CN207583375U - A kind of tunnel machine excavates weak surrounding rock mutation prior-warning device - Google Patents
A kind of tunnel machine excavates weak surrounding rock mutation prior-warning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207583375U CN207583375U CN201721083253.5U CN201721083253U CN207583375U CN 207583375 U CN207583375 U CN 207583375U CN 201721083253 U CN201721083253 U CN 201721083253U CN 207583375 U CN207583375 U CN 207583375U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guard box
- outer guard
- total powerstation
- warning device
- surrounding rock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of tunnel machines to excavate weak surrounding rock mutation prior-warning device,Including outer guard box,The top of the outer guard box is equipped with display screen,The display screen left upper portion is equipped with alarm lamp,The alarm lamp is connect with the display screen signal,The display right upper portion is equipped with radio receiver,The radio receiver is electrically connected with the alarm lamp,Power cord is equipped on the right side of the outer guard box,This kind of tunnel machine excavates weak surrounding rock mutation prior-warning device,The parameter of country rock is acquired by two different methods using spirit level and total powerstation,Computer is passed to by wireless signal,Pass through the estimation program inside computer,Data are subjected to operation,The motion conditions of country rock next step can be speculated,The personnel of informing can be carried in advance to withdraw,So that personnel's measurement is safer,Tunneling machine is also effectively protected.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to weak surrounding rock mutation early warning technology field, specially a kind of tunnel machine excavates weak surrounding rock
It is mutated prior-warning device.
Background technology
At present, it during for tunnel machine excavation construction, according to changeableization of geological condition, can encounter greatly not true
Determine factor, be to pass through manual work usually in construction when being monitored early warning to the deformation of tunnel weak surrounding rock and supporting construction
Mode takes the measuring apparatus such as spirit level, total powerstation, is analyzed after data are acquired, this process is very long, however tunnel
The weak surrounding rock in road, which caves in, occurs interior generation in a relatively short period of time, and the country rock mutation in tunnel can be to in-cavity construction personnel safety
Serious threat is generated, but when staff measures tunnel surrounding using instrument is also to risk huge risk, and do not have
Prolonged experience is difficult to judge whether to cause danger.
So how to design a kind of tunnel machine excavates weak surrounding rock mutation prior-warning device, becoming us will currently solve
The problem of.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of tunnel machines to excavate weak surrounding rock mutation prior-warning device, in solution
State the manual measurement proposed in background technology excessively dangerous problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：A kind of tunnel machine excavates weak surrounding rock and dashes forward
Become prior-warning device, including outer guard box, the top of the outer guard box is equipped with display screen, and the display screen left upper portion is equipped with report
Warning lamp, the alarm lamp are connect with the display screen signal, and the display screen right upper portion is equipped with radio receiver, the nothing
Line reception device and the alarm lamp are electrically connected, and are equipped with power cord on the right side of the outer guard box, the power cord with it is described outer
Guard box closely connects, and the power cord left upper portion is equipped with keyboard, and the keyboard is screwed with the outer guard box
Connection, the keyboard lower part are equipped with charge data interface, and the charge data interface is electrically connected with the power cord, the key
Side face left equipped with total powerstation, the total powerstation and the outer guard box connection fixed by snap, the total powerstation left side is equipped with
Spirit level, the spirit level are fixedly connected with the outer guard box nesting, and the outer guard box forepart is equipped with portable handle, the hand
Handle is carried to be fixed by screws with the outer guard box, on the portable handle middle side part be equipped with coded lock, the coded lock with
The outer guard box is fixed by screws.
Further, the spirit level bottom is equipped with pedestal, and charging head, the charging head and institute are equipped on the right side of the pedestal
It states pedestal closely to connect, the pedestal top is equipped with levelling rod, and the levelling rod is bolted to connection with the pedestal.
Further, wireless launcher is equipped on the upside of the spirit level, leveling knob, institute are equipped in the middle part of the spirit level
Leveling knob is stated to be fixed by screws with the spirit level.
Further, the spirit level top is equipped with laser beam emitting head, and the laser beam emitting head left lower, which is equipped with, to be received
Sensor block, the reception sensor block are electrically connected with the laser beam emitting head.
Further, the total powerstation left upper portion is equipped with coaxial electron telescope, the coaxial electron telescope and institute
State total powerstation connection fixed by snap, the coaxial electron telescope lower part is equipped with headlamp, the headlamp with it is described same
Axis electron telescope is electrically connected.
Further, the total powerstation lower right side is equipped with communication interface, the communication interface and the total powerstation signal
It connects, middle side part is equipped with turntable under the total powerstation, and the turntable is fixed by screws with local total powerstation, the turntable
Lower part is equipped with folding rack, and the folding rack is welded and fixed with the turntable and connect.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：It is pre- that this kind of tunnel machine excavates weak surrounding rock mutation
Alarm device is the design using remote monitoring, and using outer guard box as monitoring center, spirit level and total powerstation are placed in tunnel
As radio detection terminal, personnel are in the motion conditions of tunnel outer or safer place detection tunnel surrounding, level
Instrument and total powerstation are acquired the parameter of country rock by two different methods, are passed to computer by wireless signal, pass through electricity
Data are carried out operation by the estimation program in intracerebral portion, and the motion conditions of country rock next step can be speculated, can be carried in advance
The personnel of informing withdraw so that personnel's measurement is safer, and tunneling machine is also effectively protected.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the spirit level structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the total powerstation structure diagram of the utility model；
In figure：The outer guard boxs of 1-；2- display screens；3- keyboards；4- radio receivers；5- power cords；6- charge datas connect
Mouthful；7- spirit levels；8- total powerstations；9- portable handles；10- coded locks；11- pedestals；12- laser beam emitting heads；13- receives sensor block；
14- levelling rods；15- leveling knobs；16- charging heads；17- wireless launchers；18- folding racks；19- communication interfaces；20- is same
Axis electron telescope；21- headlamps；22- turntables；23- alarm lamps.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole
Embodiment, based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：It is pre- that a kind of tunnel machine excavates weak surrounding rock mutation
Alarm device, including outer guard box 1, the top of the outer guard box 1 is equipped with display screen 2, and 2 left upper portion of display screen is equipped with report
Warning lamp 23, the alarm lamp 23 are connect with 2 signal of display screen, and 2 right upper portion of display screen is equipped with radio receiver
4, the radio receiver 4 is electrically connected with the alarm lamp 23, and outer 1 right side of guard box is equipped with power cord 5, the electricity
Source line 5 is closely connect with the outer guard box 1, and 5 left upper portion of power cord is equipped with keyboard 3, the keyboard 3 and the outer guarantor
Protecting box 1 is fixed by screws, 3 lower part of keyboard be equipped with charge data interface 6, the charge data interface 6 with it is described
Power cord 5 is electrically connected, and 3 left side of keyboard is equipped with total powerstation 8, and the total powerstation 8 is solid by being buckled with the outer guard box 1
Fixed connection, 8 left side of total powerstation are equipped with spirit level 7, and the spirit level 7 is fixedly connected with outer 1 nesting of guard box, described
Outer 1 forepart of guard box is equipped with portable handle 9, and the portable handle 9 is fixed by screws with the outer guard box 1, described portable
Middle side part is equipped with coded lock 10 on handle 9, and the coded lock 10 is fixed by screws with the outer guard box 1, described portable
Handle 9, which can facilitate, carries the outer guard box 1.
Further, 7 bottom of spirit level is equipped with pedestal 11, and 11 right side of pedestal is equipped with charging head 16, described to fill
Dateline 16 is closely connect with the pedestal 11, and 11 top of pedestal is equipped with levelling rod 14, the levelling rod 14 and the pedestal
11 are bolted to connection, and the charging head 16 can be used for charging to the spirit level 7.
Further, 7 upside of spirit level is equipped with wireless launcher 17, and 7 middle part of spirit level is equipped with leveling and revolves
Button 15, the leveling knob 15 are fixed by screws with the spirit level 7, and the leveling knob 15 can be used for will be described
Spirit level 7 adjusts level.
Further, 7 top of spirit level is equipped with laser beam emitting head 12, and 12 left lower of laser beam emitting head is equipped with
Receive sensor block 13, the reception sensor block 13 is electrically connected with the laser beam emitting head 12, it is described receive sensor block 13 can be with
Sense the laser that the laser beam emitting head 12 is sent out.
Further, 8 left upper portion of total powerstation is equipped with coaxial electron telescope 20, the coaxial electron telescope 20
With 8 connection fixed by snap of total powerstation, coaxial 20 lower part of electron telescope is equipped with headlamp 21, the headlamp
21 are electrically connected with the coaxial electron telescope 20, and the headlamp 21 can help the coaxial electron telescope 20 to observe
Object in the dark.
Further, 8 lower right side of total powerstation is equipped with communication interface 19, the communication interface 19 and the total powerstation
8 signals connect, and described 8 times middle side parts of total powerstation are equipped with turntable 22, the turntable 22 and local 8 company of being screwed of total powerstation
It connects, 22 lower part of turntable is equipped with folding rack 18, and the folding rack 18 is welded and fixed with the turntable 22 and connect, described turn
Disk 22 can be used for changing the shooting direction of the total powerstation 8.
Operation principle：First, it is using outer guard box 1, water that this kind of tunnel machine, which excavates weak surrounding rock mutation prior-warning device,
8 three major parts of quasi- instrument 7 and total powerstation are formed, and key is equipped in the inside computer embedded of outer guard box 1, and for computer
Disk 3 and display screen 2 are displayed for the data being collected into from spirit level 7 and total powerstation 8, are set on the top of outer guard box 1
There is alarm lamp 23, staff can be reminded note that on right side by alarm lamp 23 when calculating and will cause danger
The radio receiver 4 in portion may be received in the progress collected data of field survey in tunnel, utilize outer 1 forepart of guard box
Portable handle 9 and coded lock 10 can be convenient for carrying and protect together, and filling on spirit level 7 can be passed through by being equipped with charge data mouth 6
Dateline 16 charges for it, can also be with carrying out data exchange, spirit level 7 by the communication interface 19 on total powerstation 8 and its
On pedestal 11, laser beam emitting head 12, receive sensor block 13, levelling rod 14 and leveling knob 15 can carry out essence to tunnel surrounding
Accurate monitoring, coaxial electron telescope 20, headlamp 21, turntable 22 and folding rack 18 on total powerstation 8 can be monitored effectively
Motion conditions inside tunnel surrounding.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case of the principle and spirit for not departing from the utility model, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of tunnel machine excavates weak surrounding rock mutation prior-warning device, including outer guard box (1), it is characterised in that：It is described outer
The top of guard box (1) is equipped with display screen (2), and display screen (2) left upper portion is equipped with alarm lamp (23), the alarm lamp
(23) it is connect with the display screen (2) signal, display screen (2) right upper portion is equipped with radio receiver (4), described wireless
Reception device (4) is electrically connected with the alarm lamp (23), and power cord (5), the power supply are equipped on the right side of the outer guard box (1)
Line (5) is closely connect with the outer guard box (1), power cord (5) left upper portion be equipped with keyboard (3), the keyboard (3) with
The outer guard box (1) is fixed by screws, and keyboard (3) lower part is equipped with charge data interface (6), the charging number
Be electrically connected according to interface (6) and the power cord (5), be equipped with total powerstation (8) on the left of the keyboard (3), the total powerstation (8) with
The outer guard box (1) connection fixed by snap, total powerstation (8) left side are equipped with spirit level (7), the spirit level (7)
It is fixedly connected with outer guard box (1) nesting, outer guard box (1) forepart is equipped with portable handle (9), the portable handle (9)
It is fixed by screws with the outer guard box (1), middle side part is equipped with coded lock (10) on the portable handle (9), described close
Code lock (10) is fixed by screws with the outer guard box (1).
2. a kind of tunnel machine according to claim 1 excavates weak surrounding rock mutation prior-warning device, it is characterised in that：It is described
Spirit level (7) bottom is equipped with pedestal (11), is equipped with charging head (16) on the right side of the pedestal (11), the charging head (16) with it is described
Pedestal (11) closely connects, and pedestal (11) top is equipped with levelling rod (14), the levelling rod (14) and the pedestal (11)
It is bolted to connection.
3. a kind of tunnel machine according to claim 1 excavates weak surrounding rock mutation prior-warning device, it is characterised in that：It is described
Wireless launcher (17) is equipped on the upside of spirit level (7), leveling knob (15), the leveling are equipped in the middle part of the spirit level (7)
Knob (15) is fixed by screws with the spirit level (7).
4. a kind of tunnel machine according to claim 1 excavates weak surrounding rock mutation prior-warning device, it is characterised in that：It is described
Spirit level (7) top is equipped with laser beam emitting head (12), and laser beam emitting head (12) left lower, which is equipped with, receives sensor block
(13), the reception sensor block (13) is electrically connected with the laser beam emitting head (12).
5. a kind of tunnel machine according to claim 1 excavates weak surrounding rock mutation prior-warning device, it is characterised in that：It is described
Total powerstation (8) left upper portion is equipped with coaxial electron telescope (20), the coaxial electron telescope (20) and the total powerstation (8)
Connection fixed by snap, coaxial electron telescope (20) lower part are equipped with headlamp (21), the headlamp (21) and institute
State coaxial electron telescope (20) electric connection.
6. a kind of tunnel machine according to claim 1 excavates weak surrounding rock mutation prior-warning device, it is characterised in that：It is described
Total powerstation (8) lower right side is equipped with communication interface (19), and the communication interface (19) connect with the total powerstation (8) signal, institute
It states middle side part under total powerstation (8) and is equipped with turntable (22), the turntable (22) is fixed by screws with local total powerstation (8),
Turntable (22) lower part is equipped with folding rack (18), and the folding rack (18) is welded and fixed with the turntable (22) to be connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721083253.5U CN207583375U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of tunnel machine excavates weak surrounding rock mutation prior-warning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721083253.5U CN207583375U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of tunnel machine excavates weak surrounding rock mutation prior-warning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207583375U true CN207583375U (en) | 2018-07-06 |
Family
ID=62717884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721083253.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207583375U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of tunnel machine excavates weak surrounding rock mutation prior-warning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207583375U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-08-28 CN CN201721083253.5U patent/CN207583375U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180706 Termination date: 20180828 |