CN207582412U - A kind of ecological revetment - Google Patents

A kind of ecological revetment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207582412U
CN207582412U CN201721201305.4U CN201721201305U CN207582412U CN 207582412 U CN207582412 U CN 207582412U CN 201721201305 U CN201721201305 U CN 201721201305U CN 207582412 U CN207582412 U CN 207582412U
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China
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layer
ecological revetment
slight slope
blotter
metal mesh
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CN201721201305.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
喻媛
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Jiangxi Green Era Ecological Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Green Era Ecological Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721201305.4U priority Critical patent/CN207582412U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ecological revetments, it is divided into two layers of ecological revetment, entire ecological revetment includes outside and is equipped with metal mesh housing, first layer ecological revetment includes littoral natural slight slope, and the inside bottom of nature slight slope is provided with blotter, it is provided with concrete cushion etc. above the blotter;Second layer ecological revetment includes littoral natural slight slope, and the inside bottom of nature slight slope is provided with blotter, concrete cushion is provided with above the blotter, concrete cushion is equipped with coir fibre blanket structure, the coir fibre blanket planform is netted, and upper surface is followed successively by Seed Layer and Nutrition Soil from bottom to top.The utility model has the advantages that:Natural slight slope is accumulated camber and cement mortar and waterproof smearing is provided on the inside of natural slight slope by the utility model, it is seamlessly connected between planting soil and steel and concrete structure layer, upper turfing and greening avoid single with the landscape of traditional approach (into an angle of 90 degrees).

Description

A kind of ecological revetment
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of ecological revetments, and in particular to a kind of beautiful ecology that can increase two sides along the river is refuted Bank belongs to capital construction field.
Background technology
Revetment is located at the junction on waters and land, is a kind of water conservancy project structure that protective action is played to riverbank.Revetment The purpose of build is poised stream, prevents bank slope collapse or sluicing.River revetment protects the weight as river comprehensive improvement Want part, reasonable design whether is directly related to the safety in entire river and appearance landscape, and for the prosperity in city And the promotion of surrounding enviroment is of great significance.Previous waterfront construction Special attention will be given to water conservancy function and safety, usually all with Safety, economic preferential, the flood control capacity of the main stability and river for considering river.Therefore generally with cement, building stones, concrete Wait hard materials be main building materials, mostly using cast-in-place concrete shore protection, grout or placed rockfill shore protection, precast concrete block protect The rigidity revetments form such as bank or geotechnical fabric bag.At present, it beautifies the environment, set off atmosphere by contrast, improve Happiness Index, the city that us is made to live City more has good taste, and is that the common of many people is most asked, bunding is as both sides along the river, the ground for becoming people's amusement and travel gradually Side.And traditional bunding is poured into a mould using armored concrete according to 90 degree of right angles so that ecological revetment single landscape, plant are not easy Growth, so as to reduce the visual effect played.
Utility model content
To there is the defects of technology on overcoming, the utility model, which is called on, is providing a kind of bank that can increase stereoscopic visual effect Ecological revetment.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is using following technical solution:A kind of ecological revetment is divided into two layers of ecology Revetment, entire ecological revetment (two layers of ecological revetment) are equipped with metal mesh housing including outside, and first layer ecological revetment includes bank Natural slight slope, and the inside bottom of nature slight slope is provided with blotter, coagulation is provided with above the blotter Soil padding, the concrete cushion top are provided with impervious reinforced concrete floor, are set above the impervious reinforced concrete floor There is cement mortar screeding layer, waterproof coating layer is provided with above the cement mortar screeding layer, waterproof coating layer is equipped with several Hole or hasp place several aquatic plant floating beds in ordinary water level with lower part, and aquatic plant floating bed lower end passes through connection Detain rope and hole or hasp connection;Cement mortar guarantor is provided with above the waterproof coating layer of ordinary water level above section Sheath is stacked with the green layers such as goose soft rock on cement mortar protective course;Second layer ecological revetment includes littoral natural soil Slope, and the inside bottom of nature slight slope is provided with blotter, concrete cushion is provided with above the blotter, is mixed Solidifying soil padding is equipped with coir fibre blanket structure, the coir fibre blanket planform be it is netted, upper surface from bottom to top according to Secondary is Seed Layer and Nutrition Soil.
Junction button or rope described in the utility model have telescopic action, aquatic plant when completion ordinary water level is fluctuated Object floating bed can contact water level.
Metal mesh housing described in the utility model is set as the metal mesh that mild steel wire is woven into, and metal mesh is formed two groups of ranks Trapezoidal ecological revetment forms gabion structure, and structural stability is good, realizes the effect that function is combined with landscape.
Metal mesh shape described in the utility model is rectangle or square or annular or circle etc..
Metal mesh housing outer surface described in the utility model or equipped with corrosion protective layer;Service life is longer, can be right Vegetation and rear pockets of soil play a very good protection.
Cement and husky proportion are 1 in cement mortar screeding layer and cement mortar protective course described in the utility model:3.
The utility model has the advantages that:Since above-mentioned technical proposal is used, natural slight slope is piled into arc by the utility model It shape and cement mortar and waterproof is provided on the inside of natural slight slope smears, be seamlessly connected between planting soil and steel and concrete structure layer, on Turfing and greening are avoided using the landscape of traditional approach (into an angle of 90 degrees) single, while be conducive to the production of vegetation, be increased whole The visual appearance effect of revetment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the local A enlarged diagrams of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the normal position water surface more than close-up schematic view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the normal position water surface more than close-up schematic view of Fig. 1.
In figure, horizontal line is the normal position water surface.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:Embodiment:Ginseng is seen figure 1 and figure 2: A kind of ecological revetment, is divided into two layers of ecological revetment, and entire ecological revetment (two layers of ecological revetment) is equipped with metal reticulated shell including outside Body (diagram is omited), first layer ecological revetment includes littoral natural slight slope 1, and is provided with positioned at the inside bottom of nature slight slope 1 Blotter 2,2 top of blotter are provided with concrete cushion 3, and 3 top of concrete cushion is provided with impervious steel Reinforced concrete layer 4, impervious 4 top of reinforced concrete floor are provided with cement mortar screeding layer 5, the cement mortar screeding layer 5 tops are provided with waterproof coating layer 6, and waterproof coating layer 6 is equipped with several holes or hasp (7), in ordinary water level with lower part Several aquatic plant floating beds are placed, aquatic plant floating bed lower end passes through junction button rope and hole or hasp connection; Cement mortar protective course 8 is provided with above the waterproof coating layer 6 of ordinary water level above section, on cement mortar protective course 8 It is stacked with the green layers such as goose soft rock 9;Second layer ecological revetment includes littoral natural slight slope 1, and positioned at the inside of nature slight slope 1 Bottom is provided with blotter 2, and 2 top of blotter is provided with concrete cushion 3, and concrete cushion 3 is equipped with coconut husk Tapetum fibrosum structure 10, the coir fibre blanket planform are netted, and upper surface is followed successively by Seed Layer and nutrition from bottom to top Soil.
Junction button or rope described in the utility model have telescopic action, aquatic plant when completion ordinary water level is fluctuated Object floating bed can contact water level;The metal mesh housing is set as the metal mesh that mild steel wire is woven into, and metal mesh is formed two groups Step-like ecological revetment forms gabion structure, and structural stability is good, realizes the effect that function is combined with landscape;The gold It can be rectangle, square or annular, circle etc. to belong to mesh-shaped;The metal mesh housing outer surface or equipped with anticorrosion Protective layer;Service life is longer, can play a very good protection to vegetation and rear pockets of soil.
Preferentially, natural slight slope accumulates camber to the edge of water side, in greenings such as its level-one ecological revetment plantation trees; The blotter of 100cm thickness, the concrete cushion of 100cm thickness are chosen, which uses compressive strength standard value For 25N/mm2Concrete, 3 top of the concrete cushion is provided with the impervious reinforced concrete floor 4 of 200cm thickness, this is anti- Reinforced concrete floor 4 is oozed using seepage-resistant grade up to S6, and compressive strength standard value is 25N/mm2Concrete.The impervious reinforcing bar 4 top of concrete layer is provided with the cement mortar screeding layer 5 of 30cm thickness, and the ratio of cement and sand is 1 in the cement mortar:3.
Vegetation is planted on nature slight slope to improve the landscape on riverbank, cement mortar protective course be located at water surface lower section and into Row water-proofing treatment places the landscape effect at Landscape stone enhancing riverbank edge on cement sand bed.The utility model will be naturally native It accumulates camber and cement mortar and waterproof smearing, nothing between planting soil and steel and concrete structure layer is provided on the inside of natural slight slope in slope Seam connection, upper turfing and greening avoid using the landscape of traditional approach (into an angle of 90 degrees) single, while be conducive to the life of vegetation Production increases the visual appearance effect of whole revetment.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on are all contained within the scope of protection of the utility model._ _ above knot The preferred embodiment that the utility model is described in detail in attached drawing is closed, still, the utility model is not limited to the above embodiment In detail, in the range of the technology design of the utility model, can to the technical solution of the utility model carry out it is a variety of Simple variant, these simple variants belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It is further to note that in above-mentioned specific reality Each particular technique feature described in mode is applied, in the case of no contradiction, can be carried out by any suitable means Combination, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the utility model no longer separately illustrates various combinations of possible ways.
In addition, arbitrary combination can also be carried out between a variety of different embodiments of the utility model, as long as it is not disobeyed The thought of the utility model is carried on the back, should equally be considered as content disclosed in the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of ecological revetment, is divided into two layers of ecological revetment, entire ecological revetment includes outside and is equipped with metal mesh housing, first layer Ecological revetment includes littoral natural slight slope, and the inside bottom of nature slight slope is provided with blotter, the rubble pad Layer top is provided with concrete cushion, and impervious reinforced concrete floor, the impervious reinforcing bar are provided with above the concrete cushion Cement mortar screeding layer is provided with above concrete layer, waterproof coating layer, waterproof are provided with above the cement mortar screeding layer Dope layer is equipped with several holes or hasp, several aquatic plant floating beds, water plant are placed with lower part in ordinary water level Floating bed lower end passes through junction button rope and hole or hasp connection;Above the waterproof coating layer of ordinary water level above section Cement mortar protective course is provided with, the green layers such as goose soft rock are stacked on cement mortar protective course;Second layer ecological revetment Blotter is provided with including littoral natural slight slope, and positioned at the inside bottom of nature slight slope, is set above the blotter Be equipped with concrete cushion, concrete cushion is equipped with coir fibre blanket structure, the coir fibre blanket planform be it is netted, Upper surface is followed successively by Seed Layer and Nutrition Soil from bottom to top.
2. a kind of ecological revetment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The metal mesh housing is set as mild steel wire volume The metal mesh being made into.
3. a kind of ecological revetment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The metal mesh shape is rectangle or pros Ring shape or circle.
4. a kind of ecological revetment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The metal mesh housing outer surface or equipped with anti- Corrosion protection layer.
CN201721201305.4U 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of ecological revetment Active CN207582412U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721201305.4U CN207582412U (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of ecological revetment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721201305.4U CN207582412U (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of ecological revetment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207582412U true CN207582412U (en) 2018-07-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109469078A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-03-15 内蒙古蒙草生态环境(集团)股份有限公司 A kind of flexible multiple green gully detention method
CN112502096A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-16 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 Buttress type ecological revetment structure suitable for soft soil foundation and construction method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109469078A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-03-15 内蒙古蒙草生态环境(集团)股份有限公司 A kind of flexible multiple green gully detention method
CN112502096A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-16 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 Buttress type ecological revetment structure suitable for soft soil foundation and construction method thereof

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