CN207579809U - Back buffer beam and automobile - Google Patents

Back buffer beam and automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207579809U
CN207579809U CN201721761951.6U CN201721761951U CN207579809U CN 207579809 U CN207579809 U CN 207579809U CN 201721761951 U CN201721761951 U CN 201721761951U CN 207579809 U CN207579809 U CN 207579809U
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China
Prior art keywords
collision prevention
prevention girders
buffer beam
back buffer
girders ontology
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CN201721761951.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李贺
王广东
李双
李双一
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721761951.6U priority Critical patent/CN207579809U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of back buffer beam and automobile, the back buffer beam of the utility model includes the collision prevention girders ontology made of polyurethane glass fiber composite material, the collision prevention girders ontology is " mouth " font in strip and cross section, and is respectively arranged with collision prevention girders connecting portion in the both ends of the collision prevention girders ontology.Back buffer beam described in the utility model is made by using polyurethane glass fiber composite material, using the lightweight demand for the characteristics of high intensity, high tenacity, low cost, non-corroding and low-density, meeting back buffer beam possessed by polyurethane glass fiber composite material;Meanwhile in " mouth " font, back buffer beam can be molded by pultrude process by making back buffer beam section, so as to also disclosure satisfy that the simple demand of back buffer beam manufacturing process.

Description

Back buffer beam and automobile
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of automobile parts, more particularly to a kind of back buffer beam.The utility model also relates to And a kind of automobile for being installed with the back buffer beam.
Background technology
With the development of auto industry, the traditional metal materials based on steel have been unable to responsive motor lightweight development Needs, each automobile production enterprise is all in the novel light material for finding alternative metal material thus, to make meeting automobile Under the premise of requiring, meet the needs to automotive light weight technology.Specifically, such as the back buffer beam on automobile, it is existing The back buffer beam of metal material be generally made of girder, energy-absorption box, and be connected on longitudinal beam, weight is big, material into This height, and need to stamp, weld during manufacturing, the multiple working procedures such as application, complex process, low production efficiency.
Polyurethane glass fiber composite material as a kind of advanced composite material (ACM), with its high intensity, high tenacity, low-density, it is low into The features such as this and non-corroding, it can be achieved that replacement to part metals component, to achieve the purpose that loss of weight amount and cost declining.And When using polyurethane glass fiber composite material processing component, generally it is molded using pultrude process, punching press compared to metalwork, Welding and the modes such as application, it may have it is simple for process, convenient for manufacture the advantages of.It is thus carried out with polyurethane glass fiber composite material all Such as manufacture of back buffer beam component becomes and is attempted well to be a kind of.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of back buffer beam, can meet back buffer beam lightweight and manufacture Needs simple for process.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is realized in:
A kind of back buffer beam, including the collision prevention girders ontology made of polyurethane glass fiber composite material, the collision prevention girders sheet Body is " mouth " font in strip and cross section, and is respectively arranged with collision prevention girders connecting portion in the both ends of the collision prevention girders ontology.
Further, the wall thickness of the collision prevention girders ontology is 2.5~3.5mm.
Further, the wall thickness of the collision prevention girders ontology is 3mm.
Further, the equal rounded corner setting in four edges and corners in the collision prevention girders outer body face, and each radius of corner is 25~35mm.
Further, each radius of corner is 30mm.
Further, the collision prevention girders ontology is configured to the arch that middle part is rided out to side.
Further, the collision prevention girders connecting portion is set on the collision prevention girders body end, crosses the collision prevention girders sheet The connecting hole of body arrangement.
Further, it in the end of the collision prevention girders ontology, is equipped with and runs through on a side end face of the collision prevention girders ontology The slot of the collision prevention girders ontology arrangement, the length direction of the slot along the collision prevention girders ontology are arranged and are opened on described The end of collision prevention girders ontology;The collision prevention girders connecting portion is included in the collision prevention girders ontology and with the shape in the anticollision It the energy-absorption box of this body section of beam and is connected with the energy-absorption box and the connector by being pierced by the slot.
Further, the connector is screw rod.
Relative to the prior art, the utility model has the advantage that:
(1) back buffer beam described in the utility model is made by using polyurethane glass fiber composite material, using poly- ammonia Possessed by ester glass fiber composite material the characteristics of high intensity, high tenacity, low cost, non-corroding and low-density, meet rear anti-crash The lightweight demand of beam;Meanwhile in " mouth " font, back buffer beam can be molded by pultrude process by making back buffer beam section, So as to also disclosure satisfy that the simple demand of back buffer beam manufacturing process.
(2) by the control to collision prevention girders ontology wall thickness, the lightweight of back buffer beam can be further conducive to.
(3) the edges and corners rounded corner in collision prevention girders outer body face and radius of corner is controlled, when can be conducive to pultrude process production Smooth molding.
(4) collision prevention girders body design is arch, can adapt to automobile monnolithic case needs.
(5) collision prevention girders connecting portion uses connecting hole, simple in structure, convenient for molding.
(6) collision prevention girders connecting portion is made of energy-absorption box and connector, when can be touched after automobile occurs slightly, it is only necessary to which replacing should Collision prevention girders connecting portion, and conducive to reduction maintenance cost.
(7) connector uses screw rod, can be convenient for the connection of back buffer beam.
The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of automobile, is installed with including vehicle body, and on the vehicle body Back buffer beam as described above.
The automobile and back buffer beam of the utility model had the advantage that relative to the prior art it is identical, it is no longer superfluous herein It states.
Description of the drawings
The attached drawing for forming the part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this practicality is new The illustrative embodiments and their description of type do not form the improper restriction to the utility model for explaining the utility model. In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the back buffer beam described in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of Section A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the energy-absorption box and screw rod described in the utility model embodiment one;
Reference sign:
1- collision prevention girders ontologies, 11- slots, 2- connecting holes, 3- energy-absorption boxes, 31- crumple grooves, 4- screw rods.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can To be combined with each other.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment is related to a kind of back buffer beam, which includes the anticollision made of polyurethane glass fiber composite material Beam ontology, and as shown in Fig. 1 combinations Fig. 2, which is in specifically strip, and its section is also configured as " mouth " font, And the collision prevention girders connecting portion connected with vehicle frame is separately provided at its both ends.
In the present embodiment, which can be molded by pultrude process, specifically during manufacture, based on volume proportion, be gathered Polyurethane 18%, glass 82% are preferably in a proportion of between urethane and glass, and the wall thickness of collision prevention girders ontology 1 is then set as 2.5 ~3.5mm, and it can be preferably 3mm.And it is the edges and corners stress mistake avoided because of the collision prevention girders ontology 1 of " mouth " character form structure Greatly, lead to occur deformation in pultrusion process, four edges and corners of 1 lateral surface of collision prevention girders ontology of the present embodiment also equal rounded corner Setting, and the radius of fillet R is set as 25~35mm, preferably 30mm.
To adapt to automobile monnolithic case needs, the middle part of the collision prevention girders ontology 1 of the present embodiment is also configured as to one side It rides out, so that collision prevention girders ontology 1 is shown generally as domes.When being physically connected on body of a motor car, the anticollision The middle part of beam ontology 1 is specially to be rided out to tailstock direction.It is aforementioned to be located at collision prevention girders as a kind of alternative construction in the present embodiment The collision prevention girders connecting portion at 1 both ends of ontology concretely crosses the connecting hole 2 of the arrangement of collision prevention girders ontology 1, using connecting hole 2, knot Structure is simple, and convenient for molding, and is that can pass through the bolt realization being threaded through in connecting hole 2 and vehicle in the practical connection of back buffer beam Frame is fixedly connected.
It, as shown in Figure 3, can be in anticollision in the present embodiment as another alternative construction in addition to connecting hole 2 as above Through the slot 11 of side end face arrangement, which is specially along collision prevention girders sheet for setting on one side end face of 1 end of beam ontology The length direction setting of body 1, and slot 11 is also opened on the end of collision prevention girders ontology 1.In addition, it should also be noted that, anticollision Beam ontology 1 set the slot 11 end face also should be collision prevention girders ontology 1 close to vehicle frame side, for being connected with vehicle frame in Side end face.
Corresponding to the slot 11 for being arranged on 1 end of collision prevention girders ontology, collision prevention girders connecting portion at this time, which then specifically includes, to be embedded In the energy-absorption box 3 in collision prevention girders ontology 1 and the connector for being connected with energy-absorption box 3 and being pierced by by slot 11.Wherein, energy-absorption box 3 Cross sectional shape it is identical with collision prevention girders ontology 1 in the cross sectional shape of collision prevention girders ontology 1 namely energy-absorption box 3 with the shape, be also " mouth " word In addition, being provided with multiple tracks crumple groove 31 on energy-absorption box 3, and screw rod then specifically can be used by the connector that slot 11 is pierced by shape 4。
Collision prevention girders connecting portion is made to be made of the energy-absorption box 3 being fixed on together with screw rod 4 in the present embodiment, is occurred in automobile light When being touched after degree, using the high intensity and high tenacity of the collision prevention girders ontology 1 of polyurethane glass composite material, energy-absorption box 3 deforms So as to can only need to change energy-absorption box 3 and screw rod 4 in repair, maintenance cost can be reduced with this for crumple energy-absorbing.
When specifically replacing energy-absorption box 3 and screw rod 4, energy-absorption box 3 is extracted out from inside to outside by collision prevention girders ontology 1, at this time screw rod 4 It is slided along slot 11 to 1 end of collision prevention girders ontology, finally so that energy-absorption box 3 is extracted with screw rod 4, then again by new energy-absorption box 3 and screw rod 4 be embedded in collision prevention girders ontology 1.
The back buffer beam of the present embodiment is made by using polyurethane glass fiber composite material, compound using polyurethane glass Possessed by material the characteristics of high intensity, high tenacity, low cost, non-corroding and low-density, meet the lightweight of back buffer beam Demand, meanwhile, by making back buffer beam section, in " mouth " font, the back buffer beam can be also molded by pultrude process, so as to also It disclosure satisfy that the simple demand of back buffer beam manufacturing process.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is related to a kind of automobile, which includes vehicle body, and is installed on the vehicle body as in embodiment one Back buffer beam.The automobile of the present embodiment can meet back buffer beam lightweight and system by using the back buffer beam in embodiment one Needs simple for process are made, and then the practicability of vehicle can be improved.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of back buffer beam, it is characterised in that:Including the collision prevention girders ontology made of polyurethane glass fiber composite material (1), institute It is " mouth " font, and set respectively in the both ends of the collision prevention girders ontology (1) that collision prevention girders ontology (1), which is stated, in strip and cross section It is equipped with collision prevention girders connecting portion.
2. back buffer beam according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wall thickness of the collision prevention girders ontology (1) for 2.5~ 3.5mm。
3. back buffer beam according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The wall thickness of the collision prevention girders ontology (1) is 3mm.
4. back buffer beam according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Four ribs of collision prevention girders ontology (1) lateral surface Equal rounded corner setting at angle, and each radius of corner is 25~35mm.
5. back buffer beam according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Each radius of corner is 30mm.
6. back buffer beam according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collision prevention girders ontology (1) be configured to middle part to The arch that side rides out.
7. according to any one of claim 1 to 6 back buffer beam, it is characterised in that:The collision prevention girders connecting portion be set on Collision prevention girders ontology (1) end, cross the connecting hole (2) of the collision prevention girders ontology (1) arrangement.
8. according to any one of claim 1 to 6 back buffer beam, it is characterised in that:In the end of the collision prevention girders ontology (1) Portion is equipped with the slot (11) through the collision prevention girders ontology (1) arrangement, institute on a side end face of the collision prevention girders ontology (1) The length direction for stating slot (11) along the collision prevention girders ontology (1) is arranged and is opened on the end of the collision prevention girders ontology (1); The collision prevention girders connecting portion is included in the collision prevention girders ontology (1) and with the shape in collision prevention girders ontology (1) section Energy-absorption box (3) and the connected and connector by being pierced by the slot (11) with the energy-absorption box (3).
9. back buffer beam according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The connector is screw rod (4).
10. a kind of automobile, including vehicle body, it is characterised in that:In installing on the vehicle body just like any one of claim 1 to 9 The back buffer beam.
CN201721761951.6U 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 Back buffer beam and automobile Active CN207579809U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721761951.6U CN207579809U (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 Back buffer beam and automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721761951.6U CN207579809U (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 Back buffer beam and automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207579809U true CN207579809U (en) 2018-07-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721761951.6U Active CN207579809U (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 Back buffer beam and automobile

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207579809U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112776312A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-11 江苏华曼复合材料科技有限公司 Automobile anti-collision beam and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112776312A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-11 江苏华曼复合材料科技有限公司 Automobile anti-collision beam and manufacturing method thereof

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