CN207576115U - A kind of hydrogen chloride emission processing unit - Google Patents

A kind of hydrogen chloride emission processing unit Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN207576115U
CN207576115U CN201721115436.0U CN201721115436U CN207576115U CN 207576115 U CN207576115 U CN 207576115U CN 201721115436 U CN201721115436 U CN 201721115436U CN 207576115 U CN207576115 U CN 207576115U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
tank
hydrogen chloride
processing unit
neutralizing tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201721115436.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢正
马士兵
赵文勇
马东升
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhenjiang College
Original Assignee
Zhenjiang College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhenjiang College filed Critical Zhenjiang College
Priority to CN201721115436.0U priority Critical patent/CN207576115U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207576115U publication Critical patent/CN207576115U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

The hydrogen chloride emission processing unit of the utility model, including reaction kettle, there is spray column at the top of reaction kettle, tower bottom connection neutralizing tank is sprayed, connects alkali high position groove at the top of neutralizing tank, bottom is connected to filter, filter is connected to evaporating kettle, reactor bottom is connected with centrifuge by pipeline, and opposite side is connected with condenser by pipeline at the top of evaporating kettle, and condenser lower section is connected with receiving tank by pipeline;Neutralize pot sidewall hypomere installation pH detectors;The hydrogen chloride gas of reaction generation is collected using spray column, and sodium chloride solution is converted in neutralizing tank, neutralizing tank pH value is monitored in real time, and set warning device using pH detectors, meeting technological requirement prevents alkali dropwise addition excessive;The sodium-chloride water solution for neutralizing generation is distilled using evaporating kettle, centrifugation obtains the industrial grade sodium chloride of high-purity, had not only increased benefit but also had prevented solid waste from generating, environmental protection, and had saved production cost, increase economic efficiency.

Description

A kind of hydrogen chloride emission processing unit
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of hydrogen chloride emission processing units.
Background technology
The Workplaces such as chemical industry, laboratory need to often carry out chloro production, can be generated in chloro production process a large amount of Hydrogen chloride gas, to the processing of hydrogen chloride gas generally by being recycled and reused after spray column spray-absorption in traditional industries, And the hydrogen chloride solution purity after spray-absorption is relatively low, cost recovery is high, is also also easy to produce solid waste;And the chlorination after recycling Hydrogen solution environment easy to pollute, etching apparatus in prolonged storage, there are larger security risks.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide it is a kind of can neutralisation treatment chloro production in hydrogen chloride Gas will not generate solid waste, reduce environmental pollution, and reduce the hydrogen chloride emission processing unit of production cost.
The hydrogen chloride emission processing unit of the utility model, including reaction kettle, it is characterised in that:Reaction kettle top side leads to Piping is connected with spray column, and spray column side bottom end is connect by pipeline with reaction kettle, and bottom is connected to neutralization by pipeline Tank top side, neutralizing tank top opposite side are connected with alkali high position groove by pipeline;Neutralizing tank outlet at bottom is connected by pipeline To filter top;Filter bottom is connected to evaporating kettle top side by pipeline, and opposite side passes through pipeline at the top of evaporating kettle Condenser is connected with, condenser lower section is connected with receiving tank by pipeline;Evaporating kettle bottom is connected with centrifuge by pipeline, from Scheming outlet is connected to by pipeline on waste liquid tank;It neutralizes pot sidewall hypomere and pH detectors is installed;
The neutralizing tank outlet at bottom is also connected to inside spray column across spray column opposite side bottom end by pipeline and sprayed It manages, the first pump is connected on pipeline;
The waste liquid pot bottom is connected to neutralizing tank side wall upper part by pipeline, and the second pump is connected on pipeline;
The spray tower bottom is stretched by pipeline inside neutralizing tank, and ball valve is connected on pipeline;
The condenser bottom is stretched by pipeline inside receiving tank, and centrifuge outlet is stretched by pipeline in waste liquid tank Portion is also connected with ball valve on pipeline;
The waste liquid tank, evaporating kettle, receiving tank, neutralizing tank, reactor bottom, top are all connected with ball valve, neutralizing tank bottom Between portion and filter, the first pump ball valve is also connected in connecting pipe;
Clear water centrifugal pump of first pump for 316L stainless steels, the second pump is magnetic drive pump;PH detectors have police Reporting device;NaOH aqueous solutions are stored in alkali high position groove;Filter is can backwash bag filter;Condenser is flushable, row Trumpet cooler;Centrifuge is tripodia pocket type centrifuge;
The pH detectors alarm set value is 6.7~6.9, and NaOH concentration of aqueous solution is 20% in alkali high position groove.
The hydrogen chloride emission processing unit of the utility model collects the hydrogen chloride gas of reaction generation using spray column, and Sodium chloride solution is converted in neutralizing tank, solid waste, environmental protection will not be generated;In being monitored in real time using pH detectors With tank pH value, and warning device is set, meeting technological requirement, that alkali is prevented to be added dropwise is excessive;Using evaporating kettle to neutralizing the chlorination generated Sodium water solution is distilled, and centrifugation obtains the industrial grade sodium chloride of high-purity, had not only been increased benefit but also had been prevented solid waste from generating, protection ring Production cost has been saved in border, improves economic benefit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the hydrogen chloride emission processing unit planar structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of hydrogen chloride emission processing unit, including reaction kettle 1,1 top side of reaction kettle passes through pipeline 3 Spray column 4 is connected with, 4 side bottom end of spray column is connect by pipeline 3 with reaction kettle 1, and bottom is connected to neutralizing tank 6 by pipeline Top side, 6 top opposite side of neutralizing tank are connected with alkali high position groove 5 by pipeline;6 outlet at bottom of neutralizing tank is connected by pipeline To 9 top of filter;9 bottom of filter is connected to 12 top side of evaporating kettle by pipeline, and 12 top opposite side of evaporating kettle leads to Piping is connected with condenser 10, and 10 lower section of condenser is connected with receiving tank 11 by pipeline;12 bottom of evaporating kettle passes through pipeline Centrifuge 13 is connected with, the outlet of centrifuge 13 is connected to by pipeline on waste liquid tank 14;6 side wall hypomere of neutralizing tank is equipped with pH inspections Survey instrument 7.
6 outlet at bottom of neutralizing tank is also connected to 4 inside of spray column across 4 opposite side bottom end of spray column by pipeline and sprays It manages, the first pump 8 is connected on pipeline.
14 bottom of waste liquid tank is connected to 6 side wall upper part of neutralizing tank by pipeline, and the second pump 15 is connected on pipeline.
4 bottom of spray column is stretched by pipeline inside neutralizing tank 6, and ball valve 2 is connected on pipeline.
10 bottom of condenser is stretched by pipeline inside receiving tank 11, and waste liquid tank 14 is stretched into the outlet of centrifuge 13 by pipeline Inside is also connected with ball valve 2 on pipeline.
Waste liquid tank 14, evaporating kettle 12, receiving tank 11, neutralizing tank 6,1 bottom of reaction kettle, top are all connected with ball valve 2, neutralize Between 6 bottom of tank and the pump of filter 9, first 8 ball valve 2 is also connected in connecting pipe.
First pump 8 is the clear water centrifugal pump of 316L stainless steels, and the second pump 15 is magnetic drive pump;PH detectors 7 have police Reporting device;NaOH aqueous solutions are stored in alkali high position groove 5;Filter 9 is can backwash bag filter;Condenser 10 is can rush It washes, shell and tube condenser;Centrifuge 13 is tripodia pocket type centrifuge.
7 alarm set value of pH detectors is 6.7~6.9, and NaOH concentration of aqueous solution is 20% in alkali high position groove 5.
The hydrogen chloride emission processing unit of the utility model collects the hydrogen chloride gas of reaction generation using spray column, and Sodium chloride solution is converted in neutralizing tank, solid waste, environmental protection will not be generated;In being monitored in real time using pH detectors With tank pH value, and warning device is set, meeting technological requirement, that alkali is prevented to be added dropwise is excessive;Using evaporating kettle to neutralizing the chlorination generated Sodium water solution is distilled, and centrifugation obtains the industrial grade sodium chloride of high-purity, had not only been increased benefit but also had been prevented solid waste from generating, protection ring Production cost has been saved in border, improves economic benefit.
The utility model discloses a kind of hydrogen chloride emission processing unit, including reaction kettle, ball valve, pipeline, spray column, alkali Head tank, neutralizing tank, pH detectors, the first pump, filter, condenser, receiving tank, evaporating kettle, centrifuge, waste liquid tank, second Pump;Reaction kettle is connected successively through ball valve, pipeline with spray column;Spray column is successively through ball valve, pipeline, the first pump and neutralizing tank phase It connects and is formed into a loop;PH detectors, which are mounted on, neutralizes pot bottom;Alkali high position groove is connected according to this through pipeline, ball valve with neutralizing tank It connects;Neutralizing tank is connected according to this through ball valve, pipeline, filter with evaporating kettle;Evaporating kettle successively through ball valve, pipeline, condenser with Receiving tank is connected;Evaporating kettle is connected successively through hose, centrifuge, pipeline, ball valve with waste liquid tank;Waste liquid tank is successively through ball Valve, pipeline, the second pump are connected with neutralizing tank;Neutralizing tank pH value is monitored in real time, and set warning device using pH detectors, it is full It is excessive that sufficient technological requirement prevents alkali to be added dropwise;The hydrogen chloride gas of reaction generation is collected using spray column, and is converted in neutralizing tank Into sodium chloride solution, environmental protection;The sodium-chloride water solution for neutralizing generation is distilled using evaporating kettle, centrifugation obtains high-purity The industrial grade sodium chloride of degree had not only increased benefit but also had prevented solid waste from generating, environmental protection.
Preferably, the first pump is stainless steel(316L)Clear water centrifugal pump, the second pump are magnetic drive pump;PH detectors are set Alarm, setting value are 6.7~6.9;Storage NaOH aqueous solutions in alkali high position groove, a concentration of 20%;Filter is can backwash pocket type Filter;Condenser is flushable, shell and tube condenser;Centrifuge is tripodia pocket type centrifuge;Waste liquid tank need to access tap water.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The equipment monitors neutralizing tank pH value in real time using pH detectors, and sets alarm Device, meeting technological requirement prevents alkali to be added dropwise excessively;The hydrogen chloride gas of reaction generation is collected using spray column, and in neutralizing tank In be converted to sodium chloride solution, environmental protection;The sodium-chloride water solution for neutralizing generation is distilled using evaporating kettle, is centrifuged To the industrial grade sodium chloride of high-purity, benefit was not only increased but also had prevented solid waste from generating, environmental protection.
The hydrogen chloride emission processing unit that the utility model uses, including reaction kettle 1, ball valve 2, pipeline 3, spray column 4, alkali Head tank 5, neutralizing tank 6, the pump of pH detectors 7, first 8, filter 9, condenser 10, receiving tank 11, evaporating kettle 12, centrifuge 13rd, the pump of waste liquid tank 14, second 15;Reaction kettle 1 is connected successively through ball valve 2, pipeline 3 with spray column 4;Spray column 4 is successively through ball Valve 2, the pump of pipeline 3, first 8 are connected and are formed into a loop with neutralizing tank 6;PH detectors 7 are mounted on 6 bottom of neutralizing tank;Alkali is high-order Slot 5 is connected successively through pipeline 3, ball valve 2 with neutralizing tank 6;Neutralizing tank 6 is successively through ball valve 2, pipeline 3, filter 9 and evaporating kettle 12 are connected;Evaporating kettle 12 is connected successively through ball valve 2, pipeline 3, condenser 10 with receiving tank 11;Evaporating kettle 12 is successively through soft Pipe, centrifuge 13, pipeline 3, ball valve 2 are connected with waste liquid tank 14;Waste liquid tank 14 successively through ball valve 2, pipeline 3, second pump 15 with Neutralizing tank 6 is connected.
Preferably, first pump 8 is stainless steel(316L)Clear water centrifugal pump, the second pump 15 is magnetic drive pump;PH is examined It surveys instrument 7 and sets alarm, setting value is 6.7~6.9;Storage NaOH aqueous solutions in alkali high position groove 5, a concentration of 20%;Filter 9 is Bag filter can be backwashed;Condenser 10 is flushable, shell and tube condenser;Centrifuge 13 is tripodia pocket type centrifuge;It is useless Flow container 14 need to access tap water.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of hydrogen chloride emission processing unit, including reaction kettle(1), it is characterised in that:Reaction kettle(1)Top side passes through pipe Road(3)It is connected with spray column(4), spray column(4)Side bottom end passes through pipeline(3)With reaction kettle(1)Connection, bottom passes through pipeline It is connected to neutralizing tank(6)Top side, neutralizing tank(6)Top opposite side is connected with alkali high position groove by pipeline(5);Neutralizing tank (6)Outlet at bottom is connected to filter by pipeline(9)Top;Filter(9)Bottom is connected to evaporating kettle by pipeline(12) Top side, evaporating kettle(12)Top opposite side is connected with condenser by pipeline(10), condenser(10)Lower section passes through pipeline It is connected with receiving tank(11);Evaporating kettle(12)Bottom is connected with centrifuge by pipeline(13), centrifuge(13)Outlet passes through pipe Road is connected to waste liquid tank(14)On;Neutralizing tank(6)Side wall hypomere is equipped with pH detectors(7).
2. hydrogen chloride emission processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The neutralizing tank(6)Outlet at bottom is also Spray column is passed through by pipeline(4)Opposite side bottom end is connected to spray column(4)Internal spray tube is connected with the first pump on pipeline (8).
3. hydrogen chloride emission processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The waste liquid tank(14)Bottom passes through pipe Road is connected to neutralizing tank(6)Side wall upper part is connected with the second pump on pipeline(15).
4. hydrogen chloride emission processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spray column(4)Bottom passes through pipe Road stretches into neutralizing tank(6)Inside is connected with ball valve on pipeline(2).
5. hydrogen chloride emission processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The condenser(10)Bottom passes through pipe Road stretches into receiving tank(11)Inside, centrifuge(13)Waste liquid tank is stretched into outlet by pipeline(14)Inside is also connected on pipeline Ball valve(2).
6. hydrogen chloride emission processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The waste liquid tank(14), evaporating kettle (12), receiving tank(11), neutralizing tank(6), reaction kettle(1)Bottom, top are all connected with ball valve(2), neutralizing tank(6)Bottom and mistake Filter(9), first pump(8)Between be also connected with ball valve in connecting pipe(2).
7. hydrogen chloride emission processing unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:First pump(8)It is stainless for 316L The clear water centrifugal pump of steel material, the second pump(15)For magnetic drive pump;PH detectors(7)With alarm device;Alkali high position groove(5)Middle storage Deposit NaOH aqueous solutions;Filter(9)For bag filter can be backwashed;Condenser(10)For flushable, shell and tube condenser;From Scheming(13)For tripodia pocket type centrifuge.
8. hydrogen chloride emission processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pH detectors(7)Alarm setting It is 6.7~6.9 to be worth, alkali high position groove(5)Middle NaOH concentration of aqueous solution is 20%.
CN201721115436.0U 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of hydrogen chloride emission processing unit Active CN207576115U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721115436.0U CN207576115U (en) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of hydrogen chloride emission processing unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721115436.0U CN207576115U (en) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of hydrogen chloride emission processing unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207576115U true CN207576115U (en) 2018-07-06

Family

ID=62727377

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721115436.0U Active CN207576115U (en) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of hydrogen chloride emission processing unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207576115U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109012093A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-18 郭玉连 Processing system for containing hydrogen chloride industrial waste gas purifying

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109012093A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-18 郭玉连 Processing system for containing hydrogen chloride industrial waste gas purifying
CN109012093B (en) * 2018-08-22 2021-04-27 佛山市志诚环境设备安装工程有限公司 Treatment system for purifying industrial waste gas containing hydrogen chloride

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103553246A (en) Device and method for softening hard water by using carbon dioxide in flue gas
CN204816203U (en) A acid mist purification tower for handling acid gas
CN207576115U (en) A kind of hydrogen chloride emission processing unit
CN204275790U (en) The treating apparatus of titanium tetrachloride production tail gas recycle hydrochloric acid
CN103979627A (en) Multistage efficient gas stripping system of ammonia nitrogen wastewater
CN209411984U (en) A kind of utilization of wastewater resource and salt production device
CN207708810U (en) The recovery system of tail gas in a kind of production of chlorination toluene
CN203807201U (en) Multistage efficient air stripping system for ammonia nitrogen wastewater
CN214635350U (en) Device for treating hydrogen fluoride gas
CN204502734U (en) A kind of monoxone device for recovering tail gas
CN108191105A (en) A kind of Shu Zhi Jing Hua processing method of chlorinated exhaust wastewater eluting
CN209113521U (en) A kind of sulfuric acid cleaned Mead-Bauer recovery system
CN202988881U (en) Waste acid and waste saline water treatment system combining inorganic synthesis with carbon absorption
CN102584523B (en) Semifinished chlorinated solution water washing and alkali washing device used during chlorobenzene production and water washing and alkali washing method
CN204275769U (en) A kind for the treatment of apparatus of tower titanium tetrachloride production tail gas recycle hydrochloric acid
CN204816199U (en) Peace and quiet useless sodium hypochlorite of acetylene takes off and analyses acetylene gas purifier
CN202808348U (en) Device for removing chlorosilane of hydrogen chloride
CN103896424B (en) The spent acid effluent brine treatment system that a kind of Inorganic synthese is combined with carbon adsorption and method
CN204281302U (en) The treatment unit of simple and easy titanium tetrachloride production tail gas recycle hydrochloric acid
CN109626330A (en) The distillation recovery device and method of hydrogen chloride in a kind of acidic etching waste liquid
CN204281305U (en) A kind for the treatment of unit of titanium tetrachloride production tail gas recycle hydrochloric acid
CN204848972U (en) Mercury vapor condensing equipment with cooling cylinder
CN105126577A (en) Acetylene gas purifying device for purifying acetylene and desorbing waste sodium hypochlorite
CN206483307U (en) The recycle device of hydrogen chloride in a kind of waste gas
CN203108246U (en) Methanol vaporization tower kettle

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant