CN207570215U - A kind of novel drying room - Google Patents

A kind of novel drying room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207570215U
CN207570215U CN201721546106.7U CN201721546106U CN207570215U CN 207570215 U CN207570215 U CN 207570215U CN 201721546106 U CN201721546106 U CN 201721546106U CN 207570215 U CN207570215 U CN 207570215U
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drying room
hot air
air
air inlet
new type
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李勇
李�浩
肖根林
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JIANGXI GUOXING GROUP BAIZHANGQUAN FOOD BEVERAGE CO Ltd
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JIANGXI GUOXING GROUP BAIZHANGQUAN FOOD BEVERAGE CO Ltd
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Abstract

一种新型烘房,涉及一种烘干设备,它解决了现有烘房热循环和湿气排放问题,实现温度可调,包括热风供应系统、烘房体,其特征是:热风供应系统包括进风管、风门、蒸汽热交换器、进风喇叭口、热风收集口、热风回收管、热风风门,风门设置在进风管入口处,进风管前端下侧连接热风回收管,热风回收管内设置有热风风门,进风管中段设置蒸汽热交换器,蒸汽热交换器连接进风喇叭口,进风喇叭口连接烘房体梯段上部的进气窗;烘房体一侧设有推拉门,烘房体顺风方向墙体上设有凸起腰线,用放置挂杆,放置被烘干食品,烘房体进气窗一侧下部设有回风口,烘房体的墙体下部四侧设有可调节排湿口,烘房体顶部设为平顶,平顶上设有导风板。

A new type of drying room, which relates to a drying equipment, which solves the problems of heat circulation and moisture discharge in the existing drying room, and realizes adjustable temperature, including a hot air supply system and a drying room body. It is characterized in that: the hot air supply system includes Air inlet pipe, air door, steam heat exchanger, air inlet bell mouth, hot air collection port, hot air recovery pipe, hot air damper, the air door is set at the entrance of the air inlet pipe, the lower side of the front end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the hot air recovery pipe, and the inside of the hot air recovery pipe There is a hot air damper, a steam heat exchanger is installed in the middle of the air inlet pipe, and the steam heat exchanger is connected to the air inlet bell mouth, and the air inlet bell mouth is connected to the air inlet window on the upper part of the drying room body; there is a sliding door on the side of the drying room body There is a raised waist line on the wall in the downwind direction of the drying room, and the hanging rod is used to place the dried food. The lower part of the air inlet window of the drying room is equipped with a return air outlet, and the four sides of the lower part of the wall of the drying room There is an adjustable moisture outlet, the top of the drying room is set as a flat roof, and there is a wind deflector on the flat roof.

Description

一种新型烘房A new type of drying room

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及烘房领域,尤其涉及一种节能烘房。The utility model relates to the field of drying rooms, in particular to an energy-saving drying room.

背景技术Background technique

在现有食品加工中,常常需要对物料有机物进行烘烤,去除其中水分,达到长久保存的目的。烘烤房应运而生,现有的烘烤房大多将烘房内带湿气的热空气直接排除,以达到排出烘房内湿气的目的,但也造成了热量的浪费,导致能耗增加;在现有技术中,为了提高热量的利用效率,有的直接将排出的带湿气的热情直接回收利用,如此一来,热气中的水分也一起再次进入烘房,虽然热量得到充分回收,但未达到排出湿气的目的。In the existing food processing, it is often necessary to bake the organic matter of the material to remove the moisture in it, so as to achieve the purpose of long-term preservation. The baking room came into being. Most of the existing baking rooms directly remove the hot air with moisture in the drying room to achieve the purpose of discharging the moisture in the drying room, but it also causes waste of heat and increases energy consumption. ; In the prior art, in order to improve the utilization efficiency of heat, some directly recycle the enthusiasm with moisture discharged, so that the moisture in the hot air also enters the drying room again, although the heat is fully recovered, But the purpose of expelling moisture has not been achieved.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决烘房的上述缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种节能烘房。In order to solve the above-mentioned defects of the drying room, the utility model provides an energy-saving drying room.

本实用新型技术方案是:一种新型烘房,包括热风供应系统、烘房体,其特征是:热风供应系统包括进风管、风门、蒸汽热交换器、进风喇叭口、热风收集口、热风回收管、热风风门,风门设置在进风管入口处,进风管前端下侧连接热风回收管,热风回收管内设置有热风风门,进风管中段设置蒸汽热交换器,蒸汽热交换器连接进风喇叭口,进风喇叭口连接烘房体梯段上部的进气窗;烘房体一侧设有推拉门,烘房体顺风方向墙体上设有凸起腰线,用放置挂杆,放置被烘干食品,烘房体进气窗一侧下部设有回风口,烘房体的墙体下部四侧设有可调节排湿口,烘房体顶部设为平顶,平顶上设有导风板。The technical scheme of the utility model is: a new type of drying room, including a hot air supply system and a drying room body. Hot air recovery pipe, hot air damper, the damper is set at the inlet of the air inlet pipe, the lower side of the front end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the hot air recovery pipe, the hot air recovery pipe is equipped with a hot air damper, the middle section of the air inlet pipe is provided with a steam heat exchanger, and the steam heat exchanger is connected to The air inlet bell mouth, the air inlet bell mouth is connected to the air inlet window on the upper part of the drying room body; there is a sliding door on one side of the drying room body, and a raised waist line is installed on the wall of the drying room body in the downwind direction, and it is used to place the hanging rod , place the food to be dried, there is a return air outlet at the lower part of one side of the air intake window of the drying room body, adjustable moisture outlets are provided on the four sides of the lower part of the wall of the drying room body, the top of the drying room body is set as a flat roof, and the upper part of the flat roof is Equipped with wind deflector.

进一步的所述一种新型烘房,其特征在于:热风回收管上设置冷水盘管冷却器,盘管设置散热片,冷水盘管冷却器下部设置出水口,用于热风除湿。为保证既除湿,又不过度吸收热风能量,冷水盘管冷却器采用横向薄型设计。Further, the new type of drying room is characterized in that: a cold water coil cooler is installed on the hot air recovery pipe, the coil is provided with cooling fins, and the lower part of the cold water coil cooler is provided with a water outlet for hot air dehumidification. In order to ensure dehumidification without excessive absorption of hot air energy, the cold water coil cooler adopts a horizontal thin design.

进一步的所述一种新型烘房,其特征在于:还包括PLC控制器,风门调节轴上设置有手动调节柄或设置伺服电机连接,伺服电机接收PLC控制器控制,热风风门也设置有回风手动调节柄或设置热风伺服电机连接,热风伺服电机接收PLC控制器控制;PLC控制器还连接蒸汽热交换器上蒸汽流量阀,实现热量供应控制。Further, the new type of drying room is characterized in that it also includes a PLC controller, the air door adjustment shaft is provided with a manual adjustment handle or a servo motor connection, the servo motor is controlled by the PLC controller, and the hot air air door is also provided with a return air Manually adjust the handle or set the hot air servo motor to connect, and the hot air servo motor is controlled by the PLC controller; the PLC controller is also connected to the steam flow valve on the steam heat exchanger to realize heat supply control.

进一步的所述一种新型烘房,其特征在于:进气窗上设有可转动导风板。Further, the novel drying room is characterized in that: the air intake window is provided with a rotatable wind deflector.

进一步的所述一种新型烘房,其特征在于:平顶上至少两条导轨,导风板通过滑块安装在两条导轨上,使用时通调节导风板相对位置,实现热风流向控制。Further, the new type of drying room is characterized in that: there are at least two guide rails on the flat roof, and the air guide plate is installed on the two guide rails through sliders. When in use, the relative position of the air guide plate can be adjusted to realize the flow direction control of the hot air.

进一步的所述一种新型烘房,其特征在于:在所述烘房体的侧墙上设有若干个观察窗。Further, the novel drying room is characterized in that several observation windows are arranged on the side wall of the drying room body.

本实用新型有益效果在于:与现有技术相比,它解决了现有烘房热循环分布调节和湿气排放问题,实现温度可调,实现热风流向控制,PLC控制器设置实现了烘烤自动化控制。The beneficial effect of the utility model lies in that: compared with the prior art, it solves the problem of heat cycle distribution regulation and moisture discharge in the existing drying room, realizes temperature adjustment, realizes hot air flow direction control, and PLC controller setting realizes baking automation control.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的主视图。Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the utility model.

图3为本实用新型左视图。Fig. 3 is a left view of the utility model.

图中:烘房体1、进风喇叭口2、蒸汽热交换器3、回风管接口4、风门5、进风管6、手动调节柄7、热风分配罩8、凸起腰线9、推拉门10、导风板11、排湿口12、回风手动调节柄13、热风回收管14、热风收集口15、回风窗16、导轨17。In the figure: drying room body 1, air inlet bell mouth 2, steam heat exchanger 3, return air pipe interface 4, damper 5, air inlet pipe 6, manual adjustment handle 7, hot air distribution cover 8, raised waistline 9, Sliding door 10, air deflector 11, moisture outlet 12, return air manual adjustment handle 13, hot air recovery pipe 14, hot air collection port 15, return air window 16, guide rail 17.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

一种新型烘房,包括热风供应系统、烘房体1,热风供应系统包括进风管6、风门5、蒸汽热交换器3、进风喇叭口2、热风收集口15、热风回收管14、热风风门13,风门5设置在进风管6入口处,进风管6前端下侧连接热风回收管14,热风回收管14内设置有热风风门13,进风管6中段设置蒸汽热交换器3,蒸汽热交换器3连接进风喇叭口2,进风喇叭口2连接烘房体1上部的进气窗;烘房体1一侧设有推拉门10,烘房体1顺风方向墙体上设有凸起腰线9,用于放置挂杆,放置被烘干食品,烘房体1进气窗一侧下部设有回风窗16,烘房体1的墙体下部四侧设有可调节排湿口12,烘房体1顶部设为平顶,平顶上设有导风板11。热风回收管14上设置冷水盘管冷却器,盘管设置散热片,冷水盘管冷却器下部设置出水口,用于热风除湿。为保证既除湿,又不过度吸收热风能量,冷水盘管冷却器采用横向薄型设计。A new type of drying room, including a hot air supply system, a drying room body 1, the hot air supply system includes an air inlet pipe 6, a damper 5, a steam heat exchanger 3, an air inlet bell mouth 2, a hot air collection port 15, a hot air recovery pipe 14, The hot air damper 13 and the damper 5 are arranged at the inlet of the air inlet pipe 6, and the lower side of the front end of the air inlet pipe 6 is connected to the hot air recovery pipe 14, the hot air recovery pipe 14 is provided with a hot air damper 13, and the middle section of the air inlet pipe 6 is provided with a steam heat exchanger 3 , the steam heat exchanger 3 is connected to the air inlet bell mouth 2, and the air inlet bell mouth 2 is connected to the air inlet window on the upper part of the drying room body 1; the side of the drying room body 1 is provided with a sliding door 10, and the drying room body 1 is on the wall in the downwind direction A raised waistline 9 is provided for placing hanging rods and food to be dried. The lower part of one side of the air inlet window of the drying room body 1 is provided with a return air window 16, and the four sides of the lower part of the wall body of the drying room body 1 are provided with adjustable Adjust the moisture discharge port 12, the top of the drying room body 1 is set as a flat roof, and an air deflector 11 is arranged on the flat roof. The hot air recovery pipe 14 is provided with a cold water coil cooler, the coil is provided with cooling fins, and the lower part of the cold water coil cooler is provided with a water outlet for hot air dehumidification. In order to ensure dehumidification without excessive absorption of hot air energy, the cold water coil cooler adopts a horizontal thin design.

新型烘房,还包括PLC控制器,风门调节轴上设置有手动调节柄7或设置伺服电机连接,伺服电机接收PLC控制器控制,热风风门也设置有回风手动调节柄13或设置热风伺服电机连接,热风伺服电机接收PLC控制器控制;PLC控制器还连接蒸汽热交换器上蒸汽流量阀,实现热量供应控制。The new drying room also includes a PLC controller. The air door adjustment shaft is provided with a manual adjustment handle 7 or is connected to a servo motor. The servo motor is controlled by the PLC controller. The hot air door is also provided with a return air manual adjustment handle 13 or a hot air servo motor. Connected, the hot air servo motor is controlled by the PLC controller; the PLC controller is also connected to the steam flow valve on the steam heat exchanger to realize heat supply control.

新型烘房,进气窗上设有可转动导风板。平顶上至少两条导轨17,导风板11通过滑块安装在两条导轨17上,使用时通调节导风板相对位置,实现热风流向控制。In the new drying room, there is a rotatable wind deflector on the intake window. There are at least two guide rails 17 on the flat top, and the air deflector 11 is installed on the two guide rails 17 by a slide block. During use, the relative position of the air deflector is adjusted to realize hot air flow direction control.

新型烘房,烘房体1的侧墙上设有若干个观察窗。In the novel drying room, several observation windows are arranged on the side wall of the drying room body 1 .

Claims (7)

1.一种新型烘房,包括热风供应系统、烘房体,其特征是:热风供应系统包括进风管、风门、蒸汽热交换器、进风喇叭口、热风收集口、热风回收管、热风风门,风门设置在进风管入口处,进风管前端下侧连接热风回收管,热风回收管内设置有热风风门,进风管中段设置蒸汽热交换器,蒸汽热交换器连接进风喇叭口,进风喇叭口连接烘房体梯段上部的进气窗;烘房体一侧设有推拉门,烘房体顺风方向墙体上设有凸起腰线,用放置挂杆,放置被烘干食品,烘房体进气窗一侧下部设有回风口,烘房体的墙体下部四侧设有可调节排湿口,烘房体顶部设为平顶,平顶上设有导风板。1. A new type of drying room, including a hot air supply system and a drying room body, characterized in that the hot air supply system includes an air inlet pipe, a damper, a steam heat exchanger, an air inlet bell mouth, a hot air collection port, a hot air recovery pipe, and a hot air Damper, the damper is set at the entrance of the air inlet pipe, the lower side of the front end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the hot air recovery pipe, the hot air recovery pipe is provided with a hot air damper, the middle section of the air inlet pipe is provided with a steam heat exchanger, and the steam heat exchanger is connected to the air inlet horn. The air inlet bell mouth is connected to the air inlet window on the upper part of the drying room body; there is a sliding door on one side of the drying room body, and a raised waist line is installed on the wall of the drying room body in the downwind direction. For food, the lower part of the air intake window of the drying room is equipped with a return air outlet, and the four sides of the lower wall of the drying room are equipped with adjustable moisture outlets. The top of the drying room is set as a flat roof, and the flat roof is equipped with a wind guide . 2.根据权利要求1所述一种新型烘房,其特征在于:热风回收管上设置冷水盘管冷却器,盘管设置散热片,冷水盘管冷却器下部设置出水口,用于热风除湿。2. A new type of drying room according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hot air recovery pipe is provided with a cold water coil cooler, the coil is provided with cooling fins, and the lower part of the cold water coil cooler is provided with a water outlet for hot air dehumidification. 3.根据权利要求2所述一种新型烘房,其特征在于:为保证既除湿,又不过度吸收热风能量,冷水盘管冷却器采用横向薄型设计。3. A new type of drying room according to claim 2, characterized in that: in order to ensure dehumidification without excessive absorption of hot air energy, the cold water coil cooler adopts a horizontal thin design. 4.根据权利要求1所述一种新型烘房,其特征在于:还包括PLC控制器,风门调节轴上设置有手动调节柄或设置伺服电机连接,伺服电机接收PLC控制器控制,热风风门也设置有回风手动调节柄或设置热风伺服电机连接,热风伺服电机接收PLC控制器控制;PLC控制器还连接蒸汽热交换器上蒸汽流量阀,实现热量供应控制。4. A new type of drying room according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes a PLC controller, the air door adjustment shaft is provided with a manual adjustment handle or is connected to a servo motor, the servo motor is controlled by the PLC controller, and the hot air air door also A return air manual adjustment handle is provided or a hot air servo motor is connected, and the hot air servo motor is controlled by a PLC controller; the PLC controller is also connected to the steam flow valve on the steam heat exchanger to realize heat supply control. 5.根据权利要求1所述一种新型烘房,其特征在于:进气窗上设有可转动导风板。5. A new type of drying room according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rotatable wind deflector is arranged on the air inlet window. 6.根据权利要求1所述一种新型烘房,其特征在于:平顶上至少两条导轨,导风板通过滑块安装在两条导轨上,使用时通调节导风板相对位置,实现热风流向控制。6. A new type of drying room according to claim 1, characterized in that: there are at least two guide rails on the flat roof, and the air deflector is installed on the two guide rails through a slider, and the relative position of the air deflector is adjusted during use to realize Hot air flow direction control. 7.根据权利要求1所述一种新型烘房,其特征在于:在所述烘房体的侧墙上设有若干个观察窗。7. A new type of drying room according to claim 1, characterized in that: several observation windows are arranged on the side wall of the drying room body.
CN201721546106.7U 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of novel drying room Active CN207570215U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107873816A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-06 江西国兴集团百丈泉食品饮料有限公司 A kind of new cured product drying room
CN113124658A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-16 王一雷 Integrated condensing type heat pump drying process

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107873816A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-06 江西国兴集团百丈泉食品饮料有限公司 A kind of new cured product drying room
CN113124658A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-16 王一雷 Integrated condensing type heat pump drying process

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Assignee: JIANGXI XINGGUO JIAXIANGLE FOOD Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: JIANGXI GUOXING GROUP BAIZHANGQUAN FOOD BEVERAGE Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2024980043638

Denomination of utility model: A new type of drying room

Granted publication date: 20180703

License type: Common License

Record date: 20241227