CN207565580U - fatigue driving monitoring device - Google Patents

fatigue driving monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207565580U
CN207565580U CN201721268278.2U CN201721268278U CN207565580U CN 207565580 U CN207565580 U CN 207565580U CN 201721268278 U CN201721268278 U CN 201721268278U CN 207565580 U CN207565580 U CN 207565580U
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receiver
detector
monitoring device
fatigue driving
driving monitoring
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CN201721268278.2U
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黄信铭
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of fatigue driving monitoring devices, are that can wear to be hung on any position of body and a receiver comprising a detector, are arranged in car body or are configured in a manner of plug-in, and link with the detector;Wherein, the physiological signals such as heart rate, blood oxygen, heart rate variability amount, the blood pressure of driver are monitored in real time through detector, it is continuous to be assessed, analyzed and judged to drive current fatigue state by algorithm after being sent to receiver via transmission mechanism.When detector detects high fatigue strength or up to warning value, can alert news actively be sent out by receiver immediately and reminded, while send message to management and control center, make appropriate processing matters.

Description

Fatigue driving monitoring device
Technical field
The utility model system is a kind of fatigue driving monitoring device, especially means a kind of prison for promoting the tired effect of sensing Survey device.
Background technology
Since vehicle is increased, the opposite chance for causing traffic accident masters that are also more and more, however causing the accident Because nothing more than being driver's drunk driving, drive over the speed limit or the factors such as physiological problem, wherein physiological problem is emergency situations mostly, can not Expect and be difficult to avoid that, such as fatigue driving, the influence for traffic safety is quite big, and danger is farther to be more than that other are started Thing reason.
Recently as the development of Intelligent Transportation System, with every sophisticated technologies sense driver's state of mind or It avoids the detection technology for driving careless mistake fairly common, in known techniques, probably there is following several ways:
1. as long as vehicle speed per hour is more than 65km/h and continues traveling 15 minutes or more, tired caution system can detect fortune Make, the driving condition (such as steering wheel rotation, abnormal deflection accelerate ...) that it can drive by lasting detecting carrys out interpretation and drives Whether the person of sailing is fatigue state;If detecting situation, instrument board can show suggestion rest signal (such as coffee cup), and send out Caution sound is prompted.
2. driver attention auxiliary system, the function mode of this set system, mainly through the perceptron in steering wheel The hand motion that driver operates steering wheel is detected, whether analysis driver abnormal steering wheel rotation has occurred, and penetrates Display screen on instrument board reminds driver to take care with coffee cup.
3. installing one group of infrared ray sensor on the dash panel, infrared ray can be constantly sent out to detect the eyeball of driver Action, when the eyelid for finding driver has hung down or eyes are just being stared at toward non-track direction, computer will be given and remind, It such as sends out warning sound and wakes driver up.
4. lane bias alarm system is when driving, run-off-road number is excessive, and system can judge that driver is in fatigue driving State, meeting display alarm coffee cup icon on Dashboard screen, informs that driver should stop and has a rest.
5. steering angle sensor or the steering of electric powered steering continual analysis driver can be used by driving lethargic sleep detecting system Behavior, to find the tired pattern of standard;The system can also record any unexpected, tiny go to action.It is aided with others Parameter (such as travelled when number and the time on the same day), system with regard to can pick out fatigue warning sign.
However, aforesaid way, though the physiology action of driver can be sensed, senses effect, it can be because of everyone physiology Difference and accurate judgement can not be made, can not still play best sensing efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is providing a kind of fatigue driving monitoring device, simple in structure, easy to operate, with detecing The wearable sensor for surveying device monitors the physiological signal of driver in real time, predominantly observes its heart rate variability, and via transmission Mechanism (bluetooth) is sent to the mobile unit of receiver or personal external hanging device, through light volume change graphy figure (PPG, Photoplethysmography) blood oxygen, heart rate, heart rate variability amount (Heart is presented in the calculation signal after sensor sampling Rate Variability, HRV), respiratory rate, the data such as blood pressure, then come via index of the algorithm as assessment driving fatigue It analyzes and determines and drives current fatigue state.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a kind of fatigue driving monitoring devices, it is characterised in that includes:
The detector of one detecting driver's physiological signal, the watchcase for showing screen including a tool and the master control in watchcase Substrate and the sensor linked with master control substrate are hung on any position of body to wear;
One is interconnected with the detector and receives driver's physiological signal detects high fatigue strength or less than warning to work as The receiver reminded in time during value, including display, high tone quality horn, microphone, sim card slot and master control substrate, the reception Device is set in car body.
Wherein, which is the instrument of the sensor or portable detecting physiological data that are worn on any position of body Device.
Wherein, which is a mobile unit.
Wherein, the mobile unit of the receiver is a built-in or exterior driving computer.
Wherein, the plug-in device which is placed in car body for one.
Wherein, the plug-in device of the receiver for it is wearable call wrist-watch, bracelet, independent plug-in device, driving recorder, Guiding aircraft, plug-in Vehicular display device or rearview mirror.
Wherein, which further includes a GPS satellite positioning integration module, object wearing device, lithium battery and USB.
Wherein, which is incorporated into and the automatic evil spirit's stop system of vehicle with receiver.
Thereby, the utility model is outer with multi-functional object wearing device (equipment) and vehicle-mounted (BLE gateway) equipment or individual It can link automatically with it after hang device (BLE gateway) pairing, link and start with object wearing device immediately after car starts Monitoring in real time drives physiological behavior and collects physiological data blood oxygen, heart rate, heart rate variability amount via object wearing device (equipment) (HRV), respiratory rate, blood pressure, then via index (HRV of the algorithm as assessment driving fatigue<50ms, milisecond document On be using 50ms as boundary) drive current fatigue state to analyze and determine, when there is fatigue data, the outer of receiver mounts It puts or car-mounted computer starts alert news alarm (with vibrating alert), and start notice security personnel system immediately immediately with wearing detector System, security system start monitoring immediately.
When more than alarm time 5 to 10 seconds, physiological behavior (heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, heart rate variability amount) does not restore mark yet Accurate value does not do appropriate reaction and mental regulation immediately, third party's security system (saving company, client service center from damage) understand immediately with Advise By Wire driver (device be all setting force auto-pickup), using as reminding and ensure to avoid fatigue driving behavior.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The stereogram of the utility model detector.
Fig. 2:The front elevation of the utility model detector.
Fig. 3:The front elevation of the utility model receiver.
Fig. 4:The utility model uses block diagram.
Specific embodiment
The fatigue driving monitoring device of the utility model, including a detector 1 and a receiver 2;The wherein detector 1 Watchcase 10 of the wrist-watch embodiment (refering to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) comprising a tool display screen 100 and the master control base in watchcase 10 Plate (figure does not disclose), which is equipped with the sensor 11 of one or more, wears extension patch with watchcase 10 and touches in driver's hand Wrist position can detect the heart rate signal and physiological data of driver, and master control substrate is equipped with a smooth volume change scanning figure, to Blood oxygen, heart rate, heart rate variability amount, blood pressure and the respiratory rate of collection driver, and transmission transmission mechanism (such as bluetooth transmission Or Wi-Fi) physiological data of collection is transmitted to receiver.Other embodiment about detector 1 can be set as bracelet, earphone, Ring, armband, chest patch, chest strap, glasses, foot ring or any portable detect the instrument of physiological data, all belong to the utility model Technical scope.
The receiver 2 (refering to shown in Fig. 3), with mobile unit (such as built-in or exterior driving computer) or personal plug-in Use kenel, in vehicle, and with detector electrical connection, receive the physiological data that transmits of detector;Receiver Combination be equipped with mainly comprising a display 20, a high tone quality horn and microphone, master control substrate, sim card slot, lithium battery;Its In the display system show the physiological datas such as blood oxygen, heart rate, heart rate variability amount (HRV), blood pressure and respiratory rate, generated through loudspeaker Alert news alerts, and the present situation is responded, and be inserted into SIM card by sim card slot with microphone, when hot spot does data transmission and to cable Police whether there is emergency notification.Other embodiment about receiver 2 can be set as it is wearable call wrist-watch, bracelet, individually it is plug-in Equipment, driving recorder, guiding aircraft, any plug-in Vehicular display device or rearview mirror all belong to the technical scope of the utility model.
About the use step (refer to Fig. 4) of utility model, be after being matched by detector 1 and receiver 2 can automatically with It links, and links immediately with detector 1 after car starts and starts monitoring driver's physiological behavior and via detecting in real time Device collects the physiological datas such as blood oxygen, heart rate, heart rate variability amount (HRV), blood pressure and respiratory rate, then will be after collection with receiver Physiology number penetrates algorithm, and (based on HRV, wherein heart rate variability amount (HRV) is necessarily less than the index of analysis and evaluation driving fatigue 50ms), the fatigue state degree for analyzing and determining that driving is current is used.
When there is fatigue data, receiver 2 and detector 1 start alert news alarm detector 1 immediately (with vibration warning) Driver, receiver then reminds driver with sound alert news, and starts notify third party's security system immediately, and security system is immediately Monitoring.When warning the time more than 5 to 10 seconds, driver's physiological behavior (heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, HRV) do not restore yet standard value or Do not do appropriate reaction and mental regulation immediately, third-party security system (saving company, client service center from damage) is then immediately with phone Driver's (device pressure auto-pickup) is notified, to ensure to avoid fatigue driving behavior.
The device of the utility model to promote safety, can more be combined with automatic evil spirit's stop system, make the built-in vehicle computing of vehicle Whether machine can be according to driver in fatigue, and determines the morning and evening of braking system intervention time point, uses and promotes traffic safety degree.Though Right the utility model is explained with relevant preferred embodiment, but this does not form the limitation to the utility model.It should say Bright, those skilled in the art's thought according to the present utility model can construct a lot of other similar embodiments, these Among the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of fatigue driving monitoring device, it is characterised in that include:
The detector of one detecting driver's physiological signal, the watchcase and the master control substrate in watchcase for showing screen including a tool With the sensor linked with master control substrate any position of body is hung on to wear;
One is interconnected with the detector and receives driver's physiological signal with when detecting high fatigue strength or less than warning value The receiver reminded in time, including display, high tone quality horn, microphone, sim card slot and master control substrate, the receiver is set It is placed in car body.
2. fatigue driving monitoring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the detector is is worn on any portion of body The instrument of sensor or portable the detecting physiological data of position.
3. fatigue driving monitoring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the receiver is a mobile unit.
4. fatigue driving monitoring device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the mobile unit of the receiver is built-in for one Or exterior driving computer.
5. fatigue driving monitoring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the receiver is placed in the outer of car body for one It hangs standby.
6. fatigue driving monitoring device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the plug-in device of the receiver is wearable Call wrist-watch, bracelet, independent plug-in device, driving recorder, guiding aircraft, plug-in Vehicular display device or rearview mirror.
7. fatigue driving monitoring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the receiver, which further includes a GPS satellite, to be determined Integrate module, object wearing device, lithium battery and USB in position.
8. fatigue driving monitoring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the detector is incorporated into receiver and vehicle Automatic evil spirit's stop system.
CN201721268278.2U 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 fatigue driving monitoring device Active CN207565580U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721268278.2U CN207565580U (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 fatigue driving monitoring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721268278.2U CN207565580U (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 fatigue driving monitoring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207565580U true CN207565580U (en) 2018-07-03

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CN201721268278.2U Active CN207565580U (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 fatigue driving monitoring device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109602403A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-12 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Fatigue driving detecting system and method
CN110598789A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-20 首都师范大学 Human fatigue state prediction method and system based on fuzzy perceptron

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109602403A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-12 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Fatigue driving detecting system and method
CN110598789A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-20 首都师范大学 Human fatigue state prediction method and system based on fuzzy perceptron

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