CN207565068U - A kind of facing material for vehicle structure and auto use chair - Google Patents
A kind of facing material for vehicle structure and auto use chair Download PDFInfo
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- CN207565068U CN207565068U CN201721059919.3U CN201721059919U CN207565068U CN 207565068 U CN207565068 U CN 207565068U CN 201721059919 U CN201721059919 U CN 201721059919U CN 207565068 U CN207565068 U CN 207565068U
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- facing material
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- finishing agent
- conservancy diversion
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Abstract
This application provides a kind of facing material for vehicle structures, and including having foam sponge structure by the back side of the processed fabric of self-cleaning finishing agent, the fabric, water conservancy diversion suture construction is provided on the front surface of the fabric.So, after liquid stain is scattered on the front surface of fabric, because fabric is processed by self-cleaning finishing agent, so it is with certain NBC protective performance, it is i.e. hydrophobic to refuse oily anti-pollution function, liquid stain can flow to a certain position, such as cushion rear end along water conservancy diversion suture construction simultaneously, be so conveniently uniformly processed and clean.Therefore, the facing material for vehicle structure that the application provides has the self-cleaning function under nearly horizontal operating mode.In addition, present invention also provides a kind of auto use chairs.
Description
Technical field
This application involves facing material for vehicle technical field more particularly to a kind of facing material for vehicle structure and auto use chairs.
Background technology
Fabric is the important interior material of automobile, is respectively applied to ceiling, seat, door interior trim, A/B column trim panels
Wait positions.According to different positions, the requirement to fabric is also not quite similar.Meanwhile in order to meet automobile increasingly individual character
Change the design with branding, light color and some high-grade fabric fabrics into a kind of good selection.General automotive fabric fabric master
To include fabric components (fabric fibre forms braided fabric by the techniques such as knitting, woven) and foam substrate, foam are generally 2-
3mm, with reference to some necessary appearance designs.
Automotive fabric fabric is fixed on the different parts of automobile interior, these automotive fabric fabrics cannot be as clothes
Often washing, so, anti-pollution, the self-cleaning performance of automotive fabric fabric receive much attention.Generally taking fabric passes through three proofings technology
Have the pretty good waterproof and oilproof performance of performance after processing, but due to vehicles interior trim (such as seat, carpet etc.) and clothes
The dirt situation that fabric is born is different；Garment material is often that side is got dirty, and impact force or pressure are smaller, and in seat use
Decorations are often that front vertical direction is got dirty, and have greater impact power or pressure, and clothes decontamination is more convenient, can be washed, and
Seat inner decoration textile fabric cannot be changed clothes substantially, so taking, textile is antifouling, self-cleaning finishing technology cannot be moved to simply
On automotive fabric fabric.This is because in the case of the three proofings technology of single coating formula cannot solve the horizontal operating mode such as automobile cushion
Antifouling property, spot easily stop.
Wherein, three proofings technology refer to by physically or chemically the methods of, body surface is formed into low-surface-energy or nanometer
Structure, forms hydrophobic, oleophobic and the functions such as antifouling, and specific manifestation then has the water contact angle of superelevation and oil to contact for body surface
Angle (150 ° of ＞), while possess extra small surface scrolls angle (15 ° of ＜).Three proofings technology generally by fabric back gum apply,
The coating of the materials such as fluorine-contained surface organic material or organosilan finishing agent realizes that fluorine material and organosilan can be effective
Web surface energy is reduced, constructs nano surface mastoid process, so as to play the function of effectively promoting fabric anti-pollution waterproof and oilproof.
Utility model content
The application is intended to using existing self-cleaning finishing agent coating technology, with reference to the water conservancy diversion suture knot on automotive fabrics cushion
The new design of structure, under the premise of the requirement of automotive trim technology, safety requirements is ensured, breaking through face fabric for automobile seat three proofings function should
With bottleneck, the self-cleaning performance under the closely horizontal operating mode of automotive fabrics fabric is covered.
In view of this, the first aspect of the application provides a kind of facing material for vehicle structure, to improve automotive fabric fabric
Antifouling property makes it have self-cleaning performance under nearly horizontal operating mode.
The second aspect of the application provides a kind of auto use chair.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the application employs following technical solution：
A kind of facing material for vehicle structure, including passing through the processed fabric of self-cleaning finishing agent, the fabric
The back side has foam sponge structure, and water conservancy diversion suture construction, the water conservancy diversion suture knot are provided on the front surface of the fabric
Structure is can coordinate with the reclined by angle of automotive seat so that liquid stain flow to the structure of cushion rear end.
Optionally, the self-cleaning finishing agent is fluorinated acrylate system or the three-proof finishing agent of organosilane systems.
Optionally, the material of the fabric is any in knitting, woven, non-woven fabrics, terylene or Alcantara
Kind.
A kind of auto use chair, the surface of the auto use chair are coated with facing material for vehicle structure, and the facing material for vehicle structure is
Facing material for vehicle structure described in any of the above-described technical solution, the cushion that the water conservancy diversion suture construction is located at the automotive seat are horizontal
Region.
Optionally, the suture of the water conservancy diversion suture construction is formed as the inclined groove structure in side, the groove structure side
Face is more than predetermined angle with horizontal angle.
Optionally, the predetermined angle is 15 °.
Compared to the prior art, the application has the advantages that：
In the facing material for vehicle structure that the application provides, fabric is by the processed fabric side of self-cleaning finishing agent
Material, and water conservancy diversion suture construction is provided on its front surface.In this way, after liquid stain is scattered on the front surface of fabric,
Because fabric is processed by self-cleaning finishing agent, so it is with certain NBC protective performance, i.e., it is hydrophobic to refuse oily anti-pollution function,
Liquid stain can flow to a certain position, such as cushion rear end along water conservancy diversion suture construction simultaneously, so conveniently be uniformly processed and clearly
It is clean.Therefore, the facing material for vehicle structure that the application provides has the self-cleaning function under nearly horizontal operating mode.
Description of the drawings
In order to which the specific embodiment of the application is expressly understood, used when the application specific embodiment is described below
Attached drawing do a brief description.
Fig. 1 is the front cross-sectional structure diagram of facing material for vehicle structure provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 C be water conservancy diversion suture construction provided by the embodiments of the present application be present cushion horizontal zone formation tool
Body structure graph schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the suture of composition water conservancy diversion suture construction provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 4 is the side elevational cross-section structure diagram of auto use chair cushion provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the facing material for vehicle structure provided below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the application is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of facing material for vehicle structure provided by the embodiments of the present application.As shown in Figure 1, this is automobile-used
Fabric structure includes：
By the processed fabric 11 of self-cleaning finishing agent, the back side of the fabric 11 has foam sponge knot
Structure 12 sets fluted 13 on the front surface of the fabric 11, water conservancy diversion suture construction is provided in the groove 13
14。
In this way, after liquid stain is scattered on the front surface of fabric, because fabric passes through self-cleaning finishing agent
It is processed, so it is with certain NBC protective performance, i.e., it is hydrophobic to refuse oily anti-pollution function, while according to earth graviational interaction, liquid
Spot can be flowed in groove 13, and because being provided with water conservancy diversion suture construction in groove 13, therefore, liquid stain can be along water conservancy diversion suture knot
Structure flows to a certain position, such as cushion rear end, is conveniently uniformly processed and cleans.It can in this way, reducing that facing material for vehicle is contaminated
Energy.Therefore, the facing material for vehicle structure that the application provides has the self-cleaning function under nearly horizontal operating mode.
In the embodiment of the present application, self-cleaning finishing agent can be organic and inorganic, organic/inorganic complex class automatically cleaning is whole
Manage any one of agent.Can be common fluorine-containing when self-cleaning finishing agent is organic self-cleaning finishing agent
The three-proof finishing agent of the maturation system such as ester system or organosilane systems.In the three-proof finishing agent of the fluorinated acrylate system
Fluorine atom plays waterproof and refuses oily function.
Fabric can be any one of knitting, mechanism and non-woven fabrics.As an example, fabric can be terylene
Fabric, or Alcantara fabrics.
The embodiment of the present application can utilize existing self-cleaning finishing agent (to include organic and inorganic, organic/inorganic compound three
Class), by spray or padding process, applied, dried, then in facing material for vehicle (knitting, mechanism and non-woven fabrics three classes)
Rear end suture construction design is carried out, ultimately forms the facing material for vehicle structure with self-cleaning function.
As an example, the preparation method of above-mentioned facing material for vehicle structure may comprise steps of：
Self-cleaning finishing agent mixed solution step is configured：It can be by the proportioning configuration self-cleaning finishing agent of 30~100g/l
Mixed solution.The proportioning meaning of 30~100g/l is contains 30~100g self-cleaning finishing agents in every 1 liter of water.
Coating step：By pad or spray process by self-cleaning finishing agent mixed solution be coated in fabric surface
On, water repellent anti-pollution Wear-resistant Treatment is carried out to fabric；
Baking step：The fabric for being coated with the self-cleaning finishing agent mixed solution is dried, obtain by
The processed fabric of self-cleaning finishing agent.
Carry on the back attached sponge step：The sponge of 2-3mm is enclosed at the back side by the processed fabric of self-cleaning finishing agent
Structure；
Sew water conservancy diversion suture construction step：It is led in the front sewing by the processed fabric of self-cleaning finishing agent
Flow suture construction.
In coating step, when the composite finishing agent is coated on fabric surface by padding process, to institute
When stating fabric progress water repellent anti-pollution Wear-resistant Treatment, it is specifically as follows：
Fabric is dipped in the composite finishing agent, using " immersing and rolling " one-step technology, to the fabric side
Material carries out water repellent anti-pollution Wear-resistant Treatment.It can be 50%~90% that fabric, which pads liquid carrying rate,.
When by by spray process by the composite finishing agent be coated in fabric surface on, to the fabric
When carrying out water repellent anti-pollution Wear-resistant Treatment, it is specifically as follows：
By spray head apart from fabric preset vertical height, spray time is preset duration and liquid-drop diameter is default
The technique of diameter is sprayed.As an example, the preset vertical height can be 20~40cm, preset duration can be 20
Second, liquid-drop diameter can be micron level.The side that composite finishing agent is sprayed on to fabric surface is realized using spray process
Formula, because the amount coated in the composite finishing agent on fabric is relatively fewer, thus manufactured fabric feel is softer, can
With solve the problems, such as padding process handle fabric when since temperature and liquid carrying rate are higher caused by fabric feel it is harder.
It, can when the composite finishing agent is coated on fabric surface by padding process in baking step
To dry fabric using roasting mode, selected fabric baking temperature can be 100 DEG C~170 DEG C, and baking time can be with
For 60s~180s.
When by the way that the composite finishing agent is coated on fabric surface by spray process, because coated in fabric
Composite finishing agent on web surface is less, therefore baking mode may be used and dry fabric, and stoving temperature can phase
To lower, and baking time can be relatively longer, such as baking conditions can be：Stoving temperature can be 60~100 DEG C,
Baking time can be 5-15 minutes.
Based on the facing material for vehicle structure that above-described embodiment provides, the embodiment of the present application additionally provides a kind of auto use chair.It should
The surface of auto use chair is coated with facing material for vehicle structure, and the facing material for vehicle structure is any automobile-used described in above-described embodiment
Fabric structure, the water conservancy diversion suture construction are located at the cushion horizontal zone of the automotive seat.In the embodiment of the present application, it is automobile-used
Fabric structure can be as the seat surface sleeve of automotive seat.
Wherein, water conservancy diversion suture construction is located at the cushion horizontal zone of automotive seat.As an example, water conservancy diversion suture construction can
Thinking can coordinate with the reclined by angle of the automotive seat so that liquid stain flow to the structure of cushion rear end.As more
Body example, the be present concrete structure figure of cushion horizontal zone formation of water conservancy diversion suture construction can be Fig. 2A to shown in fig. 2 C
Structure graph.
In order to enable the spot that water conservancy diversion suture construction is easier to make to be scattered on automotive seat flows away, water conservancy diversion suture knot is formed
The sectional view of the suture of structure is as shown in figure 3, the suture 14 for forming the water conservancy diversion suture construction is arranged on the groove 13 of fabric
Place, wherein, fabric surface is more than predetermined angle with the angle theta that horizontal line is formed at groove 13.The predetermined angle can
Think 15 °.Wherein, the reference numeral 30 in Fig. 3 represents seat foaming structure layer.
In addition, in order to which the structure of auto use chair cushion provided by the embodiments of the present application is more clearly understood, the application is real
Apply the side elevational cross-section structure that example additionally provides auto use chair cushion.Please refer to Fig. 4.Wherein, the left side of figure be cushion front end, right side
For cushion rear end, wherein, dotted line 41 represents suture guide flow path, figure 4, it is seen that in order to reach preferable water conservancy diversion effect
Fruit, suture guide flow path have certain angle requirement from cushion front end to cushion rear end.By verification experimental verification, guide flow path with
Angle 42 between automobile cushion foaming structure layer 43 can be more than 15 °.
In order to detect the performance of facing material for vehicle structure described above, the embodiment of the present application has also carried out following performance and has surveyed
Examination.
General sample is prepared as 300 × 300mm exemplars, a series of tests of Water-proof and oil-proof, anti-pollution to sample；It is right simultaneously
The microcosmic cladding of sample is characterized, and demonstrates the tightness of cladding；Hydrophobic performance is characterized, realizes 151 ° or more
Water contact angle and less than 15 ° of roll angle, therefore it can be proved that angle is more than 15 ° at the suture, cooperation seat is swung back in itself
Angle, liquid stain can flow to cushion rear end along flow-guiding structure and be uniformly processed and clean.In addition, sample also carried out it is riding
The corresponding illumination ageing of vehicle, hydrothermal aging and Martindale's abrasion test are satisfied by vehicle rule requirement.By the facing material for vehicle structure institute
The exemplar combustibility of preparation is 70mm/min, meets the national standard combustibility requirement of passenger car 100mm/min.
It these are only embodiments herein, be not limited to the application.To those skilled in the art,
The application can have various modifications and variations.All any modifications made within spirit herein and principle, equivalent replacement,
Improve etc., it should be included within the scope of claims hereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of facing material for vehicle structure, which is characterized in that described to knit including passing through the processed fabric of self-cleaning finishing agent
The back side of object plane material has foam sponge structure, and water conservancy diversion suture construction is provided on the front surface of the fabric, described to lead
Stream suture construction is can coordinate with the reclined by angle of automotive seat so that liquid stain flow to the structure of cushion rear end.
2. facing material for vehicle structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the self-cleaning finishing agent is fluorine-containing
The three-proof finishing agent of ester system or organosilane systems.
3. facing material for vehicle structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the fabric is knitting, machine
It knits, any one of non-woven fabrics, terylene or Alcantara.
4. a kind of auto use chair, the surface of the auto use chair is coated with facing material for vehicle structure, which is characterized in that the automobile-used face
Material structure is claim 1-3 any one of them facing material for vehicle structures, and the water conservancy diversion suture construction is located at the auto use chair
Cushion horizontal zone.
5. auto use chair according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the suture for forming the water conservancy diversion suture construction is side
Inclined groove structure, the groove structure side are more than predetermined angle with horizontal angle.
6. auto use chair according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the predetermined angle is 15 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721059919.3U CN207565068U (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2017-08-23 | A kind of facing material for vehicle structure and auto use chair |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721059919.3U CN207565068U (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2017-08-23 | A kind of facing material for vehicle structure and auto use chair |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207565068U true CN207565068U (en) | 2018-07-03 |
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ID=62697050
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721059919.3U Active CN207565068U (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2017-08-23 | A kind of facing material for vehicle structure and auto use chair |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207565068U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116849411A (en) * | 2023-07-13 | 2023-10-10 | 波司登羽绒服装有限公司 | down jacket |
-
2017
- 2017-08-23 CN CN201721059919.3U patent/CN207565068U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116849411A (en) * | 2023-07-13 | 2023-10-10 | 波司登羽绒服装有限公司 | down jacket |
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