CN207556586U - Ancient buildings and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system - Google Patents

Ancient buildings and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207556586U
CN207556586U CN201721557223.3U CN201721557223U CN207556586U CN 207556586 U CN207556586 U CN 207556586U CN 201721557223 U CN201721557223 U CN 201721557223U CN 207556586 U CN207556586 U CN 207556586U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
monitoring
controlling system
plate
installing plate
house structure
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721557223.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李跃鹏
雷霖
魏智明
赵永鑫
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Chengdu University
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Chengdu University
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Priority to CN201721557223.3U priority Critical patent/CN207556586U/en
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Publication of CN207556586U publication Critical patent/CN207556586U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses ancient buildings and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system, including data collection station, data receiver aggregation terminal and total control terminal;Data collection station includes weather environment monitoring unit, and weather environment monitoring unit includes temperature monitoring module, humidity monitoring module and air pressure monitoring modular;Further include installation pedestal, installation pedestal includes installing plate, the side plate face of installing plate is equipped with the temperature monitoring module, humidity monitoring module and air pressure monitoring modular, another lateral plates of installing plate are equipped with two grip blocks, and two clamping plate faces that harden structure is identical and plate face is with the installing plate are vertically arranged;Mounting groove is equipped in the opposite plate face of two grip blocks, is equipped with several independent springs in mounting groove, the axis direction of independent spring is vertical with the board direction of grip block;The notch of mounting groove is equipped with sponge cushion pad.Effective monitoring is carried out to ancient building conducive to realizing, promotes further to carry out the remote monitoring of ancient building and safeguard protection.

Description

Ancient buildings and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of monitoring systems, and in particular to ancient buildings and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system System.
Background technology
Ancient building is the crystallization of human material's civilization and spiritual civilization, is the present of history, has high historical value, Its unique meaning of some ancient buildings and style have both the dual value of science and art.However also exactly because it has Some left over by history, can not reconstruction property, once may result in the damage that can not retrieve by the destruction of artificial or uncontrollable external force It loses.In addition in some geological disaster hotspots, sizable threat is will also result in ancient building.Ancient building oneself is unique to be built Building structure and culture, but it is short of supervision.The safety protection problem of history ancient building is solved, in addition to strengthening traditional maintenance work Make, more there is perhaps that experts and scholars conduct in-depth research in digital protection, monitoring technology etc., in small building and small model It encloses and important achievement is achieved in groups of building.And be difficult to obtain substantive progress to the protection of ancient building, there is important history The ancient building of meaning is often occurred by the thing of the damages such as fire.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the unique building structure of ancient building oneself and culture, but is short of Supervision has ancient building conducive to realizing, and it is an object of the present invention to provide ancient buildings and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system Effect monitoring, promotes further to carry out the remote monitoring of ancient building and safeguard protection.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Ancient buildings and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system, it is whole including data collection station, data receiver aggregation End and total control terminal;The data collection station includes weather environment monitoring unit, and the weather environment monitoring unit includes temperature Spend monitoring modular, humidity monitoring module and air pressure monitoring modular;Installation pedestal is further included, the installation pedestal includes installing plate, The side plate face of the installing plate is equipped with the temperature monitoring module, humidity monitoring module and air pressure monitoring modular, installing plate Another lateral plates be equipped with two grip blocks, described two clamping harden structure is identical and plate face is with the installing plate plate faces It is vertically arranged;Mounting groove is equipped in the opposite plate face of described two grip blocks, several independent springs are equipped in the mounting groove, The axis direction of the independent spring is vertical with the board direction of grip block;The notch of mounting groove is equipped with sponge cushion pad.
By the installation data acquisition terminal in ancient building, data collection station is sent to number by information is acquired by network Transfer is carried out according to aggregation terminal is received, the acquisition information of reception is sent to total control terminal by data receiver aggregation terminal, described total Control terminal stores the information of acquisition, is analyzed, and when acquiring information appearance exception, then can carry out operation of alarming accordingly; The utility model also body has been used to install the installation pedestal of temperature monitoring module, humidity monitoring module and air pressure monitoring modular; Two grip blocks are clamped in during use in the structures such as the cylinder of building and are fixed, by several independent springs itself is extensive Grip block and installing plate integral installation pedestal are fixed on building, and due to being set in the mounting groove of grip block by multiple power effect Several independent springs, it is adaptable, facilitate that grip block is held on the variously-shaped building components such as cylinder, square column is enterprising Row is fixed, and independent spring is contacted by sponge cushion pad with building components, existing good buffering fixed function, while can Prevent the hard parts such as spring or grip block from damaging building.
Preferably, the grip block is equipped with limiting plate close to one end of installing plate, and through-hole is offered on the limiting plate;Institute It states two grip blocks of installing plate upper edge and offers limiting slot in the straight direction;Further include screw rod, the axial direction one of the screw rod End is fastened in limiting slot by limited block and runs through described with the axial other end of the extending direction slip of limiting slot, screw rod Through-hole simultaneously passes through nut and is fixed the limiting plate on a mounting board.
Staff can be facilitated to adjust the relative distance between two grip blocks at any time by above structure, in use, only It needs to rotate loose nut, is slided by screw rod along limiting slot and drive two grip blocks opposite or move backwards, realized and adjust contracting The distance between short or two grip blocks of increase, installation pedestal is integrally fixed on building.
Preferably, dust-proof bed of cloth is additionally provided on the notch of mounting groove, the dust-proof bed of cloth covers the sponge buffering Pad.
By setting dust-proof cloth, the impurity such as sponge cushion pad absorption dust are prevented, are caused and installation pedestal connecting portion Building position is dirtier, influences beauty.
Preferably, protection cap is additionally provided on the installing plate, the protective shell is covered equipped with several ventilation holes.
Setting protects cap mainly for the protection of each monitoring modular not by damage, and ventilation hole ensures that monitoring data are accurate True property.
Preferably, the data collection station further includes air monitoring module, structure monitoring module, cross dip monitoring mould Block, vertical inclination angle monitoring modular and adaptability to changes monitoring modular.
Preferably, the air monitoring module uses ultrasonic wind velocity indicator.
Temperature monitoring module, humidity monitoring module, Pressure monitoring mould can be mounted on ancient building apart from about 2~5 meters of top Highly locate, ultrasonic wind velocity indicator is monitored wind speed and direction, and anemobiagraph is installed with high building work progress, using rigidly fixing Stent is installed at the top of Core Walls Structure construction interface above 2~5 meters of height, and wind environment monitoring point is total to for the construction time with the operation phase With.
Preferably, the structure monitoring module uses Double direct acceleration sensor;The cross dip monitoring modular and vertical Slant optical fiber instrument is used to inclination angle monitoring modular;Adaptability to changes monitoring modular uses fiber Bragg grating strain sensor.
Ancient building primary structural support point arranges Double direct acceleration sensor, and two horizontal directions of test architecture structure are shaken It is dynamic, and pass through Vibration identification modal parameters.The larger position of building structure edge stiffness that sensor is laid.Respectively at two A slant optical fiber instrument is respectively arranged in vertical plane, to observe the inclined degree of building structure.The monitoring of ancient building system point is also Include the combination degree in main support force, since ancient building is mostly to carry out structure combination using wood and stone structure, and it is not modern Building is combined by concreting or glue special, and shadow arranges fiber Bragg grating strain sensor in the engaging portion of supporting point, It monitors to judge building structure stabilization and fastness by the adaptability to changes to structure binding site.
Preferably, the monitoring system further includes several routing nodes, and the routing node is used for the acquisition terminal Acquisition information is sent to the data receiver aggregation terminal.
Under normal conditions, a degree of communication blocking can be caused since ancient building is complicated, although Zigbee can be with The transmission communication of data is completed, but in order to more effectively transmit data, routing node can be designed, so that data can be passed effectively Give data receiver aggregation terminal.The number of arrangement routing node can be set according to the size of ancient building area and the display case of shelf It is fixed.Routing node, which only needs CC2530 module for power supply, to be accomplished.
Preferably, the data receiver aggregation terminal uses CC2530 modules.
CC2530 serves as a Zigbee network and summarizes the central module of reception, and GSM controls are connect with the control of CC2530 Component processed can select Siemens MC 37I communication components.And to the mating SIM card of each MC37I block.It realizes to a Gu The data collection and basic evaluation of all monitoring points are built, if there is warning message, is then sent to by long distance wireless related negative Blame people.The node can be adjusted by program simultaneously, realize that teledata is wirelessly received.
Preferably, the monitoring system uses Zigbee wireless communication modules gathered data and short distance inside Building group Data are transmitted, the data receiver summarizes terminal and total control terminal is remotely sent to by GSM network, and total control terminal passes through nothing Warning message is sent to handheld terminal by line mode communication mode into master control.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, the utility model ancient buildings and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system, by installing number in ancient building According to acquisition terminal, data collection station will acquire information and be sent to the progress transfer of data receiver aggregation terminal, data by network It receives aggregation terminal and the acquisition information of reception is sent to total control terminal, the information of the master control terminal-pair acquisition stored, Analysis when acquiring information appearance exception, then can carry out operation of alarming accordingly;The utility model also body has been used to install temperature Spend the installation pedestal of monitoring modular, humidity monitoring module and air pressure monitoring modular;Two grip blocks are clamped in building during use It is fixed in the structures such as the cylinder of object, it is by the self-recovery power effect of several independent springs that grip block and installing plate is whole Installation pedestal is fixed on building, and due to setting several independent springs in the mounting groove of grip block, adaptable, convenient Grip block is held on the variously-shaped building components such as cylinder, square column and is fixed, and independent spring is delayed by sponge Punching pad is contacted with building components, existing good buffering fixed function, while can prevent the hard parts such as spring or grip block Damage building;
2nd, the utility model ancient buildings and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system, build ancient buildings or dilapidated house Build and be monitored, in building configurations positioned inside internet of things sensors node, realize to ancient buildings internal temperature, humidity, The parameter monitorings such as air pressure, lateral inclination angle, longitudinal inclination monitoring, the stress variation of structure, the wind-force of architectural environment, lead to The transmission of Internet of Things Network Communication is crossed, realizes and convergence is transmitted to groups of building internal structure sensor parameters, establishes an effective number According to memory space, while to being transmitted to background server, various data history comparative analyses are carried out, big data is excavated, and synthesis is sentenced The situation of disconnected each building structure monitoring point.If it find that the data exception of some monitoring point, then carry out warning information and send phase Person liable is closed, convenient for making emergency measure processing in time.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the utility model embodiment, forms the one of the application Part does not form the restriction to the utility model embodiment.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model installation pedestal structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model data collection station structure diagram.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:1- temperature monitoring modules, 2- humidity monitoring modules, 3- Pressure monitorings Module, 4- installing plates, 5- grip blocks, 6- mounting grooves, 7- independent springs, 8- sponge cushion pads, 9- limiting plates, 10- limiting slots, 11- screw rods, 12- limited blocks, 13- nuts, the dust-proof bed of cloths of 14-, 15- protection caps.
Specific embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, The utility model is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the utility model are only used for explaining this Utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a kind of ancient buildings and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system System, including data collection station, data receiver aggregation terminal and total control terminal, it is single that data collection station includes weather environment monitoring Member, weather environment monitoring unit include temperature monitoring module 1, humidity monitoring module 2 and air pressure monitoring modular 3.Further include installation Pedestal, installation pedestal include installing plate 4, and the side plate face of installing plate 4 is equipped with the temperature monitoring module 1, humidity detection mould Block 2 and air pressure monitoring modular 3, another lateral plates of installing plate 4 are equipped with two grip blocks 5, two 5 structures of grip block it is identical and Plate face of the plate face with the installing plate 4 is vertically arranged.Mounting groove 6, mounting groove are equipped in the opposite plate face of two grip blocks 5 Several independent springs 7 are equipped in 6, the axis direction of independent spring 7 is vertical with the board direction of grip block 5.The slot of mounting groove 6 Mouth is equipped with sponge cushion pad 8.
Embodiment 2
It being further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, the grip block 5 is equipped with limiting plate 9 close to one end of installing plate 4, Through-hole is offered on limiting plate 9.Installing plate 4 upper edge, two grip blocks 5 offer limiting slot 10 in the straight direction.It further includes Screw rod 11, axial one end of screw rod 11 are fastened in limiting slot 10 by limited block 12 and are slided with the extending direction of limiting slot 10 Dynamic, screw rod 11 the axial other end runs through the through-hole and passes through nut 13 is pressed abd fixed on installing plate 4 by the limiting plate 9 On.Dust-proof bed of cloth 14 is additionally provided on the notch of mounting groove 6, dust-proof bed of cloth covers the sponge cushion pad 8.On installing plate 4 Protection cap 15 is additionally provided with, the protection cap 15 is equipped with several ventilation holes.
Embodiment 3
It is further improved on the basis of embodiment 2, the data collection station further includes air monitoring module, structure prison Survey module, cross dip monitoring modular, vertical inclination angle monitoring modular and adaptability to changes monitoring modular.Air monitoring module is using ultrasound Wave anemobiagraph;Structure monitoring module uses Double direct acceleration sensor;Cross dip monitoring modular and vertical inclination angle monitoring modular Using slant optical fiber instrument;Adaptability to changes monitoring modular uses fiber Bragg grating strain sensor.Monitoring system further includes several routing sections Point, routing node are used to acquisition terminal acquisition information being sent to the data receiver aggregation terminal.Data receiver aggregation Terminal uses CC2530 modules.Monitoring system is inside Building group using Zigbee wireless communication modules gathered data and short Journey passes transmission of data, and data receiver summarizes terminal and total control terminal is remotely sent to by GSM network, and total control terminal is wirelessly Into master control, warning message is sent to handheld terminal by communication mode.
Above-described specific embodiment, the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantageous effect have been carried out into One step is described in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the present utility model, is not used to limit Determine the scope of protection of the utility model, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification for being made equally is replaced It changes, improve, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. ancient buildings and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system, which is characterized in that connect including data collection station, data Receive aggregation terminal and total control terminal;The data collection station includes weather environment monitoring unit, and the weather environment monitoring is single Member includes temperature monitoring module (1), humidity monitoring module (2) and air pressure monitoring modular (3);Further include installation pedestal, the peace It fills pedestal and includes installing plate (4), the side plate face of the installing plate (4) is equipped with the temperature monitoring module (1), humidity detection Module (2) and air pressure monitoring modular (3), another lateral plates of installing plate (4) are equipped with two grip blocks (5), described two clampings The plate face that plate (5) structure is identical and plate face is with the installing plate (4) is vertically arranged;The opposite plate of described two grip blocks (5) Mounting groove (6) is equipped on face, several independent springs (7), the axis of the independent spring (7) are equipped in the mounting groove (6) Direction is vertical with the board direction of grip block (5);The notch of mounting groove (6) is equipped with sponge cushion pad (8).
2. ancient buildings according to claim 1 and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system, which is characterized in that described Grip block (5) is equipped with limiting plate (9) close to one end of installing plate (4), and through-hole is offered on the limiting plate (9);The installation Two grip blocks (5) of plate (4) upper edge offer limiting slot (10) in the straight direction;Further include screw rod (11), the screw rod (11) axial one end be fastened in limiting slot (10) by limited block (12) and with limiting slot (10) extending direction slide, The axial other end of screw rod (11) runs through the through-hole and passes through nut (13) is pressed abd fixed on installation by the limiting plate (9) On plate (4).
3. ancient buildings according to claim 1 and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system, which is characterized in that described Dust-proof bed of cloth (14) is additionally provided on the notch of mounting groove (6), the dust-proof bed of cloth covers the sponge cushion pad (8).
4. ancient buildings according to claim 1 and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system, which is characterized in that described Protection cap (15) is additionally provided on installing plate (4), the protection cap (15) is equipped with several ventilation holes.
5. ancient buildings according to claim 1 and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system, which is characterized in that described Data collection station further includes air monitoring module, structure monitoring module, cross dip monitoring modular, vertical inclination angle monitoring modular With adaptability to changes monitoring modular.
6. ancient buildings according to claim 5 and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system, which is characterized in that described Air monitoring module uses ultrasonic wind velocity indicator.
7. ancient buildings according to claim 5 and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system, which is characterized in that described Structure monitoring module uses Double direct acceleration sensor;The cross dip monitoring modular and vertical inclination angle monitoring modular use light Fine dipmeter;Adaptability to changes monitoring modular uses fiber Bragg grating strain sensor.
8. ancient buildings according to claim 1 and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system, which is characterized in that described Monitoring system further includes several routing nodes, and the routing node is used to acquisition terminal acquisition information being sent to the number According to reception aggregation terminal.
9. ancient buildings according to claim 1 and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system, which is characterized in that described Data receiver aggregation terminal uses CC2530 modules.
10. ancient buildings according to claim 1 and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system, which is characterized in that institute Monitoring system is stated inside Building group using Zigbee wireless communication modules gathered data and short range transmissions data, the data Reception summarizes terminal and total control terminal is remotely sent to by GSM network, and total control terminal is wirelessly into master control Warning message is sent to handheld terminal by communication mode.
CN201721557223.3U 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 Ancient buildings and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system Expired - Fee Related CN207556586U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721557223.3U CN207556586U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 Ancient buildings and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721557223.3U CN207556586U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 Ancient buildings and dilapidated house structure safety intelligence monitoring and controlling system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112419679A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-26 杭州维感科技有限公司 Building safety monitoring method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment
CN116735177A (en) * 2023-06-19 2023-09-12 江苏零界科技集团有限公司 Assembled ancient building bearing structure stability detection device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112419679A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-26 杭州维感科技有限公司 Building safety monitoring method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment
CN116735177A (en) * 2023-06-19 2023-09-12 江苏零界科技集团有限公司 Assembled ancient building bearing structure stability detection device
CN116735177B (en) * 2023-06-19 2024-04-09 江苏零界科技集团有限公司 Assembled ancient building bearing structure stability detection device

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Granted publication date: 20180629

Termination date: 20181120