CN207553102U - A kind of prevention and cure of crack structure of mass concrete continuous cooling - Google Patents

A kind of prevention and cure of crack structure of mass concrete continuous cooling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207553102U
CN207553102U CN201721328280.4U CN201721328280U CN207553102U CN 207553102 U CN207553102 U CN 207553102U CN 201721328280 U CN201721328280 U CN 201721328280U CN 207553102 U CN207553102 U CN 207553102U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mass concrete
water filling
concrete
mass
coil pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721328280.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡静
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CCCC First Highway Engineering Co Ltd
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CCCC First Highway Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721328280.4U priority Critical patent/CN207553102U/en
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Publication of CN207553102U publication Critical patent/CN207553102U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of prevention and cure of crack structure of mass concrete continuous cooling, which includes plastics bending coil pipe, wooden frame and water filling bag;Mass concrete is layered, block placement when, mass concrete surface area and mass concrete seaming zone are divided into crack, and mass concrete seaming zone is arranged between two blocks of adjacent mass concretes;Plastics bending coil pipe is arranged on two pieces of mass concrete junctions, and plastics bending coil pipe can completely cover mass concrete seaming zone;Meanwhile the laying area that can plastics be bent with coil pipe according to the surface size of mass concrete is designed, heat dissipation adjustment is flexible.Water filling bag in wooden frame can effectively disperse the heat of mass concrete surface, during mass concrete placement layer by layer, can suitably be arranged to be adjusted the heat of every layer of generation at any time according to construction in due course, avoid generating crack.

Description

A kind of prevention and cure of crack structure of mass concrete continuous cooling
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of prevention and cure of crack structures of mass concrete continuous cooling, belong to mass concrete Technical field of construction.
Background technology
How to reduce the hydration heat of cement of mass concrete is an important construction technology.Hydrated cementitious heat is main From hydration heat of cement, thus select the portland slag cement concrete batching of low hydration heat preferable;By designing concrete Match ratio, and using " double-doped " technology of adding coal ash and water-reducing agent, the cement consumption in reducing per cubic meter of concrete, with Achieve the purpose that reduce the heat of hydration;Suitable aggregate is selected, selects according to field condition that grain size is larger, and grading is good in construction as possible Good coarse aggregate;Medium coarse sand is selected, improves the workability of concrete, and make full use of the later strength of concrete, reduction water Amount;The slump of stringent control concrete.The measurement that special messenger carries out slump is set at the scene, and the slump of concrete is controlled always System is best generally using 7~9cm in scope of design;During hot weather construction, in the pre-buried cooling water pipe of inside concrete, lead to cycle Cooling water is forced to reduce hydration heat of concrete temperature.During winter construction, conserved using Insulation;As technical conditions permit Perhaps, 10%~15% ratchel can be added in concrete structure, reduces the dosage of concrete, cement and drop are saved to reach The purpose of low hydration heat.
It is that convenient temperature should be selected when pouring mass concrete to reduce concrete molding temperature, avoids sweltering heat as possible Weather pours.Summer can be used temperature and lower ground descend water ready-mixed concrete or add in ice cube in concrete mixing water, simultaneously Sunshade, watering cooling are carried out to aggregate, also using measures such as sunshade protection, watering coolings in transport and casting process, with drop The molding temperature of low concrete mix;Add corresponding retarding water reducer;When concrete enters mould, pressure can also be taken Venting practice accelerates heat in mould to distribute.
Strengthen the control of the temperature in construction to refer to after concreting, carry out the heat and moisture preserving maintenance of concrete, So that concrete slowly cools down, its Creep Characteristics is given full play to, lowers temperature stress.Summer should firmly avoid exposure, pay attention to protecting It is wet;Winter should take measures to keep the temperature covering, to avoid temperature gradient variation drastically;Prolonged maintenance is taken, determines to close The striking time of reason to delay cooling rate, extends temperature fall time, gives full play to " the stress relaxation effect " of concrete;And add Strong thermometric and temperature monitoring.Thermosensitive thermometer monitoring or special messenger's multiple spot monitoring can be used, grasped at any time with controlling in concrete Temperature change.Temperature difference between inside and outside concrete should be controlled within 25 DEG C, the basal plane temperature difference and the basal surface temperature difference control 20 DEG C with It is interior, and adjustment heat preservation in time and maintenance measure, the temperature gradient and humidity for making concrete will not be excessive, split so that effective control is harmful The appearance of seam;Reasonable arrangement operational procedure, concrete should uniformly rise in casting process, and concrete is avoided to accumulate height difference mistake Greatly.The timely backfill after the completion of structure, avoids its side from exposing for a long time.
Another place needed to pay attention to is to improve constraints, cuts down temperature stress.In volume of concrete foundation Sliding layer can be set between bed course, and if technical conditions are permitted, construction is appropriate to the occasion to use brush heated bitumen as sliding layer, embedding to eliminate Gu effect discharges restraint stress.
The tensile strength for improving concrete includes controlling clay content of gathering materials.Sand, stone clay content are excessive, not only increase concrete Contraction, and reduce concrete tensile strength, it is very unfavorable to the cracking resistance of concrete.Therefore it is necessary in concrete mixing The clay content of stringent control sand, stone controls stone clay content 1% hereinafter, middle sand clay content is controlled 2% hereinafter, reducing Because of sand, the excessive adverse effect to concrete anticracking of stone clay content;Improve concrete construction process.Can be used secondary batching method, Secondary vibration method, timely the methods of excluding surface area water and top layer's mud after pouring;Strengthen early curing, it is early to improve concrete Phase and the tensile strength and elasticity modulus of corresponding age;Match on volume of concrete foundation surface and the internal necessary temperature of setting Muscle to improve stress distribution, prevents the appearance in crack.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that devising a kind of prevention and cure of crack structure of mass concrete continuous cooling, pass through The structure, which is realized, effectively radiates to the surface of mass concrete and connection contact position, and the logical structure fabrication is simple, operation It is convenient, it effectively prevent the crack occurred inside mass concrete and at each block placement.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model splitting for a kind of mass concrete continuous cooling Control structure is stitched, which includes plastics bending coil pipe 1, wooden frame 2 and water filling bag 3;Mass concrete is layered, piecemeal When pouring, mass concrete surface area and mass concrete seaming zone are divided into crack, and mass concrete seaming zone is set It puts between two blocks of adjacent mass concretes;Wooden frame 2 is laid in mass concrete surface area, plastics bending coil pipe 1 is laid on mass concrete seaming zone;It is divided into several cooling areas among wooden frame 2, the cooling area of each wooden frame 2 In filled with water filling bag 3, wooden frame 2 is the support construction of water filling bag 3.Plastics are bent coil pipe 1 and water filling bag 3 and connect with water filling source It connects.
Plastics bending coil pipe 1 is made of plastic film.
The centre of each water filling bag 3 is equipped with water injection hole 4, and the avris of each water filling bag 3 is equipped with apopore.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that.
Plastics bending coil pipe is arranged on two pieces of mass concrete junctions, and plastics bending coil pipe can completely cover substantially Product concrete joint area;Meanwhile according to the surface size of mass concrete plastics can be bent the laying area of coil pipe into Row design, heat dissipation adjustment are flexible.
Water filling bag in wooden frame can effectively disperse the heat of mass concrete surface, in mass concrete point In layer casting process, it can suitably be arranged to be adjusted the heat of every layer of generation at any time according to construction in due course, avoid generating crack.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of prevention and cure of crack structure of mass concrete continuous cooling, which includes plastics and is bent disk Pipe 1, wooden frame 2 and water filling bag 3;Mass concrete is layered, block placement when, mass concrete table is divided into crack Face area and mass concrete seaming zone, mass concrete seaming zone are arranged between two blocks of adjacent mass concretes; Wooden frame 2 is laid in mass concrete surface area, and plastics bending coil pipe 1 is laid on mass concrete seaming zone;Wood It is divided into several cooling areas among matter frame 2, filled with water filling bag 3 in the cooling area of each wooden frame 2, wooden frame 2 is water filling The support construction of bag 3.Plastics are bent coil pipe 1 and water filling bag 3 is connect with water filling source.
Plastics bending coil pipe 1 is made of plastic film.
The centre of each water filling bag 3 is equipped with water injection hole 4, and the avris of each water filling bag 3 is equipped with apopore.
Plastics bending coil pipe is arranged on two pieces of mass concrete junctions, and plastics bending coil pipe can completely cover substantially Product concrete joint area;Meanwhile according to the surface size of mass concrete plastics can be bent the laying area of coil pipe into Row design, heat dissipation adjustment are flexible.
Water filling bag in wooden frame can effectively disperse the heat of mass concrete surface, in mass concrete point In layer casting process, it can suitably be arranged to be adjusted the heat of every layer of generation at any time according to construction in due course, avoid generating crack.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of prevention and cure of crack structure of mass concrete continuous cooling, it is characterised in that:The structure includes plastics and is bent disk Manage (1), wooden frame (2) and water filling bag (3);Mass concrete is layered, block placement when, crack is divided into large volume and is mixed Solidifying soil surface district and mass concrete seaming zone, mass concrete seaming zone are arranged on two blocks of adjacent mass concretes Between;Wooden frame (2) is laid in mass concrete surface area, and plastics bending coil pipe (1) is laid on mass concrete and connects It stitches in area;It is divided into several cooling areas among wooden frame (2), water filling bag is filled in the cooling area of each wooden frame (2) (3), wooden frame (2) is the support construction of water filling bag (3);Plastics bending coil pipe (1) and water filling bag (3) are connect with water filling source.
2. a kind of prevention and cure of crack structure of mass concrete continuous cooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Modeling Material bending coil pipe (1) is made of plastic film.
3. a kind of prevention and cure of crack structure of mass concrete continuous cooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Often The centre of a water filling bag (3) is equipped with water injection hole (4), and the avris of each water filling bag (3) is equipped with apopore.
CN201721328280.4U 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of prevention and cure of crack structure of mass concrete continuous cooling Expired - Fee Related CN207553102U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721328280.4U CN207553102U (en) 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of prevention and cure of crack structure of mass concrete continuous cooling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721328280.4U CN207553102U (en) 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of prevention and cure of crack structure of mass concrete continuous cooling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207553102U true CN207553102U (en) 2018-06-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721328280.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207553102U (en) 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of prevention and cure of crack structure of mass concrete continuous cooling

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CN (1) CN207553102U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113846857A (en) * 2021-10-25 2021-12-28 孙海宏 Crack prevention and control structure for continuous cooling of mass concrete

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113846857A (en) * 2021-10-25 2021-12-28 孙海宏 Crack prevention and control structure for continuous cooling of mass concrete

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Legal Events

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 100024 Beijing, Guanzhuang, Chaoyang District, Zhou

Patentee after: CHINA FIRST HIGHWAY ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100024 Beijing, Guanzhuang, Chaoyang District, Zhou

Patentee before: CCCC FIRST HIGHWAY ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180629