CN207552495U - A kind of polycrystalline ingot furnace of overflow early warning - Google Patents
A kind of polycrystalline ingot furnace of overflow early warning Download PDFInfo
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- CN207552495U CN207552495U CN201820259176.2U CN201820259176U CN207552495U CN 207552495 U CN207552495 U CN 207552495U CN 201820259176 U CN201820259176 U CN 201820259176U CN 207552495 U CN207552495 U CN 207552495U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of polycrystalline ingot furnaces of overflow early warning, including ingot casting furnace body, heat-insulation cage, Graphite platform, heat exchange platform, graphite support column and the switch board controlled for the electrical equipment to complete machine and electric components, further include overflow cotton, ingot casting furnace body outer bottom is fixed on for storing the containing box of the connecting line of related electric equipment and electric components, for measuring the thermocouple of temperature and the thermometric detector of measurement ingot furnace body surface temperature in heat-insulation cage, the overflow cotton strip has M shape hole, it is wrapped up by taper overflow cotton in the M shape hole of the overflow cotton.The utility model can effectively prevent the unblown overflow silk of silicon liquid overflow or not trigger alarm and cause heater that cannot disconnect the lasting security risk for heating and not being found automatically.Meanwhile silicon material can be effectively prevent to flow into polycrystalline ingot furnace lower furnace body bottom, polycrystalline ingot furnace is damaged, loss is preferably minimized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of polycrystalline ingot furnace fields, and in particular to a kind of polycrystalline ingot furnace of overflow early warning.
Background technology
During polycrystalline cast ingot, silicon liquid overflow is a kind of common abnormal conditions, polycrystalline ingot furnace overflowing prior-warning device
Safety is directly related to casting unit and the safety of operating personnel.In the prior art, Chinese utility model patent
CN205741283U discloses a kind of polycrystalline ingot furnace overflowing prior-warning device, including thermal insulation board, is uniformly provided on thermal insulation board multiple
The spout hole of conducting, the lower surface of thermal insulation board are equipped with the first overflow line, and the first overflow line once passes through the bottom of each spout hole
Port, both ends connect two interfaces of overflow alarm respectively.This design, my company find during the experiment, a kind of situation
Under, when silicon liquid overflow, alarm starts, but liquid has flowed into overflow cotton from thermal insulation board, and conventional overflow cotton-padded suit is supported in graphite
It is that the circular hole used is inserted on column, the sealing effect is bad, and silicon liquid easily enters bottom in polycrystalline ingot furnace stove from overflow cotton flow, and
Polycrystalline cast ingot furnace bottom does not have warning device, when silicon liquid temperature is more than that furnace body highest tolerable temperature molten will wear furnace body or damage stove
Body reduces the service life, and enterprise is caused to increase maintenance cost;In the case of another, when silicon liquid overflow, unblown overflow line with
Cause is not alarmed, and the effect of overflow alarm is not achieved.
Utility model content
Prevent silicon liquid overflow the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one kind and do not alarm and do not find and
Shi Keneng leads to a kind of polycrystalline ingot furnace for overflow early warning that furnace body damages or the accident of bigger occurs.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of polycrystalline ingot furnace of overflow early warning, packet
Include ingot casting furnace body, heat-insulation cage, Graphite platform, heat exchange platform, graphite support column and for the electrical equipment and electricity to complete machine
The switch board that gas component is controlled further includes overflow cotton, for measuring the thermocouple of temperature in heat-insulation cage, the overflow
Cotton strip has M shape hole, and the M shape hole of the overflow cotton is wrapped up by taper overflow cotton.
Specifically, the overflow cotton is two layers, by the overflow cotton-padded suit with M shape hole in the lower section of graphite support column,
Form horn shape.
Specifically, the taper overflow cotton is fixed with molybdenum filament, overflow cotton M shape hole and graphite support column are wrapped.
Specifically, the terminal box end of the thermocouple is fixed on ingot casting furnace body outer bottom, the temperature-sensitive member of the thermocouple
Part end passes through heat exchange platform, close to Graphite platform.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:When silicon liquid overflow but unblown overflow silk or do not trigger alarm and cause to heat
Device cannot disconnect lasting heating automatically, can be set by being used to measure the thermocouple monitoring of temperature in heat-insulation cage by switch board
Determine alarm temperature, start alarm during more than set temperature, be the guarantee for preventing the monitoring property for causing safety accident.Together
When, when flooded conditions occur, the overflow cotton structure more than can effectively prevent silicon material to flow into bottom in polycrystalline ingot furnace stove,
Polycrystalline ingot furnace is damaged, loss is preferably minimized.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model has also done following improvement:
To prevent TC1 thermocouple temperature measurement misalignments, maximum power is caused to alarm, actual temperature superhigh temperature in stove, there are superelevation
Warm security risk resets control program on switch board, and using power control mode, control actual power output is more pacified
Entirely, the accidents such as overflow are prevented.
Further, it is provided on the fixed containing box in ingot casting furnace body bottom side and measures ingot furnace body bottom portion surface temperature
Thermometric detector, contacted with probe with furnace body outer surface and detect furnace body outer bottom face temperature, thermometric detector and switch board
Connection.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is:By detecting lower furnace body outer bottom temperature, set on switch board
The alarm temperature of location survey temperature detector when more than alarm temperature, starts alarm, and control output power and the progress of ingot furnace
The corresponding operating of next step timely and effectively ensures the personal safety of operating personnel and damage polycrystalline ingot furnace, loss is dropped to
It is minimum.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of overflow cotton of the utility model with M shape hole;
In figure:1. ingot casting furnace body, 2. ingot furnace lower furnace bodies, 3. heat exchange platforms, 4. graphite support columns, 5. overflow cottons,
6. M shape hole, 7. taper overflow cottons, 8. molybdenum filaments, 9. thermometric detectors, 10. heat-insulation cages, 11. Graphite platforms, 12. thermocouples,
13. terminal box, 14. temperature-sensing elements, 15 containing boxs, 16. probes.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of polycrystalline ingot furnace of overflow early warning of the utility model, including ingot casting furnace body 1, heat-insulation cage
10th, it Graphite platform 11, heat exchange platform 3, graphite support column 4 and is controlled for the electrical equipment to complete machine and electric components
The switch board (not shown) of system, further includes overflow cotton 5, and for measuring the thermocouple 12 of temperature in heat-insulation cage 10, described overflows
Cotton 5 is flowed with M shape hole 6, and the M shape hole 6 of the overflow cotton 5 is wrapped up by taper overflow cotton 7.
Specifically, the overflow cotton 5 is two layers, the overflow cotton 5 with M shape hole 6 is sleeved on graphite support column 4
Lower section forms horn shape.
Specifically, the taper overflow cotton 7 is fixed with molybdenum filament 8, overflow cotton M shape hole and graphite support are wrapped
Column 4.
Specifically, 13 end of terminal box of the thermocouple 12 is fixed on 1 bottom of ingot casting furnace body, the sense of the thermocouple 12
Warm 14 end of element passes through heat exchange platform 3, close to Graphite platform 11.
Further, the thermometric detector for measuring 1 surface temperature of ingot casting furnace body is provided in 2 bottom side of ingot furnace lower furnace body
9, detection bottom of furnace body surface temperature is contacted with furnace body outer surface with probe 16, thermometric detector 9 is connect with switch board.Described
Thermometric detector 9 is arranged on fixed containing box 15.
The operation principle of the utility model is:After silicon liquid overflow, rapidly heat up inside lower furnace body, furnace body is had in vain in being and followed
Ring water, heat are taken away mainly by recirculated water, and rapidly heating drives stove inside and outside wall to heat up to recirculated water simultaneously after the spill, when temperature surpasses
When crossing presetting alarm temperature, thermocouple uses electromotive force principle converted electrical number, and number is converted to by module and LCM4
Signal feeds back in control machine and shows, and starts warning device, which can effectively prevent the unblown overflow of silicon liquid overflow
Silk does not trigger alarm and causes heater that cannot disconnect the lasting security risk for heating and not being found automatically.Meanwhile work as generation
Flooded conditions, the overflow cotton structure more than can effectively prevent silicon material to flow into bottom in polycrystalline ingot furnace stove, damage polycrystalline casting
Ingot stove, loss is preferably minimized.
To prevent TC1 thermocouple temperature measurement misalignments, maximum power is caused to alarm, actual temperature superhigh temperature in stove, there are superelevation
Warm security risk resets control program on switch board, and using power control mode, control actual power output is more pacified
Entirely, the accidents such as overflow are prevented.
By detecting lower furnace body bottom temp, the alarm temperature of thermometric detector is set on switch board, when more than alarm
During temperature, start alarm, and control the output power of ingot furnace and carry out the corresponding operating of next step, timely and effectively ensure behaviour
Make the personal safety of personnel and damage polycrystalline ingot furnace, loss is preferably minimized.
The advantages of basic principle, main feature and the utility model of the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession
For the technical staff of industry it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, above-mentioned is embodiment and specification description
Only illustrate the principle of the utility model, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the utility model also has
Various changes and modifications, the range of the requires of the utility model protection is by appended claims, specification and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of polycrystalline ingot furnace of overflow early warning, including ingot casting furnace body, heat-insulation cage, Graphite platform, heat exchange platform, graphite
Support column and the switch board controlled for the electrical equipment to complete machine and electric components, bottom is set in ingot casting furnace body
There is overflow cotton, it is characterised in that:The overflow cotton strip has M shape hole, and the M shape hole of the overflow cotton is by taper overflow cotton
Package.
2. a kind of polycrystalline ingot furnace of overflow early warning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The overflow cotton is two
Layer, by the overflow cotton-padded suit with M shape hole in the lower section of graphite support column, formation horn shape.
3. a kind of polycrystalline ingot furnace of overflow early warning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The taper overflow cotton
It is fixed with molybdenum filament, wraps overflow cotton M shape hole and graphite support column.
4. a kind of polycrystalline ingot furnace of overflow early warning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include for measure every
The thermocouple of temperature in hot cage, the terminal box end of the thermocouple are fixed on ingot casting furnace body outer bottom, the sense of the thermocouple
Warm element end passes through heat exchange platform, close to Graphite platform.
5. a kind of polycrystalline ingot furnace of overflow early warning according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The thermocouple is
TC1 thermocouples.
6. a kind of polycrystalline ingot furnace of overflow early warning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It further includes described in being fixed on
Ingot casting furnace body outer bottom is used to store the containing box of the connecting line of related electric equipment and electric components, on the containing box
Equipped with the thermometric detector for measuring ingot casting furnace body outer bottom face temperature, the thermometric detector probe and furnace body outer surface
Contact detection bottom of furnace body surface temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820259176.2U CN207552495U (en) | 2018-02-14 | 2018-02-14 | A kind of polycrystalline ingot furnace of overflow early warning |
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CN201820259176.2U CN207552495U (en) | 2018-02-14 | 2018-02-14 | A kind of polycrystalline ingot furnace of overflow early warning |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108842181A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2018-11-20 | 深圳市石金科技股份有限公司 | A kind of energy conservation polycrystalline ingot furnace |
-
2018
- 2018-02-14 CN CN201820259176.2U patent/CN207552495U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108842181A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2018-11-20 | 深圳市石金科技股份有限公司 | A kind of energy conservation polycrystalline ingot furnace |
CN108842181B (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2024-03-26 | 深圳市石金科技股份有限公司 | Energy-saving polycrystalline ingot furnace |
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