CN207545613U - Inflatable medical anal canal - Google Patents

Inflatable medical anal canal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207545613U
CN207545613U CN201720232436.2U CN201720232436U CN207545613U CN 207545613 U CN207545613 U CN 207545613U CN 201720232436 U CN201720232436 U CN 201720232436U CN 207545613 U CN207545613 U CN 207545613U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drainage
drainage tube
tube
anal canal
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720232436.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵松
童卫东
李光焰
王李
郭雄波
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Third Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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Third Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201720232436.2U priority Critical patent/CN207545613U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207545613U publication Critical patent/CN207545613U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This patent is related to medical instruments field, specially a kind of Inflatable medical anal canal, including large aperture drainage tube and the drainage bag being connected with drainage tube, drainage tube is equipped with air bag by front end, drainage tube is bimetallic tube, gas ducting is formed between the outer wall and inner layer tube wall of bimetallic tube, is drainage pipe between the inner layer tube wall of bimetallic tube;It is set on drainage tube there are two import, import includes the medication mouth of connection inner layer tube wall and the inflating port of connection outer wall, and medication mouth is located in inflating port and is isolated from each other;Inflating port is connected with charging valve;The junction of drainage tube and drainage bag is provided with blocking card, and the outlet of drainage bag is equipped with controllable valve.The utility model is in order to solve the problems, such as the connector of traditional anal canal due to being that tiny shape is susceptible to stool blocking, and the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of medical anal tubes of large aperture.

Description

Inflatable medical anal canal
Technical field
The utility model is related to medical instruments field, specially a kind of Inflatable medical anal canal.
Background technology
Anastomotic leakage is the main tired element of one of most common severe complication of rectal cancer surgery and postoperative death.Directly Intestinal cancer postoperative anastomotic fistula incidence is about 1.3%-23%, most of to think that 10% or so, the death rate is about 1/3.It is often in hand Occur in postoperative 4-9 days, individuals patients were at 10 days or so.Postoperative preset anal canal per anum drainage is gradually verified with prevention kiss It heals up the effect of fistula.Most of documents think that preset anal canal is simple and safe, can reduce the incidence of postoperative anastomotic fistula.
Existing anal canal is mostly used cooperatively using with drainage bag, and drainage bag is connected to the port of export of anal canal, when in use, will The front end of drainage tube is placed into the internal of patient, and the excreta of patient's inner body then flow to drainage bag by drainage tube and collects heel row Go out.Existing anal canal when in use, can be by the Front-end Design of anal canal into tiny shape, hole in order to mitigate the pain of patient Interior diameter trumpet anal canal is 0 .4cm, and large size anal canal hole interior diameter is up to 0 .6cm.But during use, due to anal canal Connector is thin, is susceptible to the phenomenon that stool blocks anal canal;Simultaneously as traditional anal canal side opening is few, cause drainage effect bad; And in art, particularly under laparoscope, due to the tiny and mechanical limitation of anal canal, it is difficult to observe the essence that anal canal is placed True position, this causes, and drainage effect is bad, cannot effectively support situations such as previous anastomotic or even play and drainage reverse effect.
Utility model content
The utility model in order to solve the connector of traditional anal canal due to be tiny shape be susceptible to stool block, drainage effect The problem of fruit is bad and is difficult to place anal canal, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Inflatable medical anal canals.
The utility model provides base case:Inflatable medical anal canal is connected including drainage tube and with the drainage tube The drainage bag connect, drainage tube are large aperture drainage tube;Drainage tube is equipped with air bag by front end, and drainage tube is bimetallic tube, double Gas ducting is formed between the outer wall and inner layer tube wall of layer pipe, is drainage pipe between the inner layer tube wall of bimetallic tube;Drainage There are two import, two imports are respectively the inflating port of connection outer wall and connect outer wall and inner layer tube wall Guan Shangshe Medication mouth.
Explanation:In the present solution, drainage tube is put into the front end that internal one end is drainage tube, drainage bag is connected with drainage bag One end is rear end.
The operation principle of base case:In use, after drainage tube is put into anus, by the inflating port on drainage tube to filling Gas airbag aeration;Close to the surface of a wound after outer wall expansion, the surface of a wound is avoided by other substances(Such as internal excreta)Sense Dye;Air bag expansion simultaneously, drainage tube is supported and fixed in anus;Internal excreta via drainage tube front end along Drainage tube is entered in drainage bag;During medication, the rear end of closed drainage pipe, may be used clip clamp drainage tube rear end or Drainage tube is pinched with hand, is flowed into anus and is inhaled by the front end of drainage tube after medicine is injected into drainage tube by medication mouth It receives;During cleaning, drainage tube rear end is opened, the excreta discharge in anal canal, while water can also be added by medication mouth to drainage tube Carry out washing flushing.
It is drained by the drainage tube of large aperture, it is therefore prevented that the phenomenon that blocking;Drainage tube is set as bimetallic tube, It is inflated using inflating port and realizes that inflation is fixed, reduce the sense of discomfort when installing anal canal.
The advantageous effect of base case is:1. using large aperture drainage tube, it is less prone to clogging;2. utilize expansion Air bag realizes the fixation of drainage tube, ensure that the placement that anal canal in vivo can be more stable;The soft of air bag is utilized simultaneously Property, the smaller sense of discomfort of anal canal in vivo;3. two imports are set, it can be achieved that the functions such as administration, drainage, cleaning, collect more work( Can integrally, use is simpler.
Preferred embodiment one:As the preferred of basic scheme, outer wall and the drainage bag of drainage tube are integrally formed.Beneficial to effect Fruit:Drainage bag and drainage bag setting are integrally formed, ensure that drainage bag with drainage tube without departing from so as to ensure that excreta It will not reveal.
Preferred embodiment two:As the preferred of basic scheme, the medication mouth of drainage tube is located in inflating port, the outer wall of medication mouth Inflating port is formed between the outer wall of drainage tube.Advantageous effect:Medication mouth and inflating port are set together, simplify anal canal Production process, so as to reduce the production cost of anal canal.
Preferred embodiment three:As the preferred of basic scheme, charging valve is connected at inflating port.Advantageous effect:Setting is filled Air valve realizes the opening and closing of inflating port by the opening and closing of charging valve, easy to operate.
Preferred embodiment four:As the preferred of basic scheme, the junction of drainage tube and drainage bag is provided with blocking card, drainage The outlet of bag is equipped with controllable valve.Advantageous effect:Card is blocked in use, opening, closes controllable valve, excreta passes through open It blocks to block to proceed in drainage bag and be collected;When being cleared up, controllable valve is opened, excreta is then directly arranged by exporting Go out drainage bag, meanwhile, it closes and blocks card, to drainage bag plus water, drainage bag can also be cleaned and ensure that the front end of anal canal will not be into Water, convenient for the concentration discharge and the cleaning of drainage bag of excreta.
Preferred embodiment five:As the preferred of basic scheme, the front end of drainage tube is equipped with multiple rows of side opening.Advantageous effect:Setting Multiple rows of side opening enhances the drainage effect of drainage tube, meanwhile, in medication, drug can directly reach wound after being flowed out by side opening Face, so as to accelerate drug and absorption.
Preferred embodiment six:As the preferred of basic scheme, drainage tube is equipped with light source connector, and light source connector is connected by connector Connect light source.Advantageous effect:When due to being placed in art to drainage tube, laparoscope is difficult to observe the actual bit of anal canal It puts, after setting light source connector, extraneous light source conducts light by connector, convenient for being positioned to drainage tube.
Preferred embodiment seven:As the preferred of basic scheme, drainage tube is silica gel drainage tube.Advantageous effect:Due to silica gel material Matter surface is smooth, and hardness is suitable, it is possible to reduce to the stimulus intensity of intestinal wall.
Preferred embodiment eight:Preferably six preferred, advantageous effect:Selecting optical fiber, optical fiber is tiny as connector And good toughness, convenient for the installation of connector.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model Inflatable medical anal canal embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of entrance in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of entrance in embodiment 2.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Drainage tube 10, side opening 11, air bag 13, outer wall 15, inflation Mouthfuls 151, inner layer tube wall 17, medication mouth 171, import 18, charging valve 181, light source connector 19, drainage bag 20, block card 21, can Control valve 23.
Embodiment 1:
Inflatable medical anal canal as shown in Figure 1, silica gel drainage tube 10 including large aperture and is connected with drainage tube 10 Drainage bag 20, the diameter of drainage tube 10 selects 2.5cm in the present embodiment, and 10 front end of drainage tube is equipped with multiple rows of side opening 11, this reality It applies side opening 11 in example and is set as three rows, and air bag 13 is equipped with close to the front end of drainage tube 10, drainage tube 10 includes outer wall 15 and inner layer tube wall 17, outer wall 15 and drainage bag 20 be integrally formed;Drainage tube 10 is equipped with light source connector 19, drainage tube 10 Front end will appear fluorescent effect after connector connects external light source, optical fiber is selected in the present embodiment as connector progress light Conduction, select on the market common small flashlight as external light source;It is set on drainage tube 10 there are two import 18, import 18 includes connecting The medication mouth 171 of inner layer tube wall 17 and the inflating port 151 of connection outer wall 15 are connect,;Inflating port is connected with charging valve 181; The junction of drainage tube 10 and drainage bag 20 is provided with blocking card 21, and the outlet of drainage bag 20 is equipped with controllable valve 23.
When being placed in art, connector connects external light source, and after the front end of drainage tube 10 shines, drainage tube 10 is placed on In anus;It is inflated by inflating port to drainage tube 10, outer wall 15 expands, and is adjacent to the surface of a wound, while air bag 13 expands, complete Into the fixation of drainage tube 10;Internal excreta is flowed by the front end of drainage tube 10 and side opening 11 in drainage bag 20, is needed During discharged excreta, after the controllable valve 23 for opening drainage bag 20, excreta is discharged from drainage bag 20;During cleaning, It closes and blocks card 21, drainage bag can be cleaned after water is passed through at controllable valve, alternatively, adding water by medication mouth, water leads to It crosses after being entered in anal canal with liquid medicine, the card 21 that blocks opened was listened to flow out drainage bag, completion pair with the controllable valve 23 opened The cleaning of anal canal;During medication, medicine is injected into drainage tube 10 by medication mouth, drug is flowed into behind the front end of drainage tube 10 It is absorbed in anus.
The advantageous effect of this programme is:1. using large aperture drainage tube, it is less prone to clogging;2. utilize expansion Air bag realizes the fixation of drainage tube, easy to operate;3. set two imports, it can be achieved that administration, drainage, cleaning etc. functions, Collect multifunctional integrated, use is simpler.
Embodiment 2:
Difference from Example 1 is that the medication mouth 171 of drainage tube is located in inflating port 151, outside medication mouth 171 Inflating port 171 is formed between wall and the outer wall of drainage tube, medication mouth 151 and inflating port 171 are set together, simplify anal canal Production process, so as to reduce the production cost of anal canal.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the utility model, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are herein in scheme It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the utility model structure Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, these are not all interfered with The effect and practical applicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with the content of its claim Subject to, the records such as specific embodiment in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (9)

1. Inflatable medical anal canal, the drainage bag being connected including drainage tube and with the drainage tube, it is characterised in that:It is described to draw Flow tube is large aperture drainage tube;The drainage tube by front end be equipped with air bag, the drainage tube be bimetallic tube, the bilayer Gas ducting is formed between the outer wall and inner layer tube wall of pipe, is drainage pipe between the inner layer tube wall of the bimetallic tube;Institute It states and is set on drainage tube there are two import, the import includes the inflation of the medication mouth and connection outer wall of connection inner layer tube wall Mouthful.
2. Inflatable medical anal canal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer wall of the drainage tube with it is described Drainage bag is integrally formed.
3. Inflatable medical anal canal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The medication mouth of the drainage tube is located at described In inflating port, the inflating port is formed between the outer wall of the medication mouth and the outer wall of the drainage tube.
4. Inflatable medical anal canal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Charge valve is connected at the inflating port Door.
5. Inflatable medical anal canal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The company of the drainage tube and the drainage bag The place of connecing is provided with blocking card, and the outlet of the drainage bag is equipped with controllable valve.
6. Inflatable medical anal canal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The front end of the drainage tube is equipped with multiple rows of side Hole.
7. Inflatable medical anal canal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drainage tube is equipped with light source connector, institute It states light source connector and light source is connected by connector.
8. Inflatable medical anal canal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drainage tube is silica gel drainage tube.
9. Inflatable medical anal canal according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The connector is optical fiber.
CN201720232436.2U 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 Inflatable medical anal canal Expired - Fee Related CN207545613U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720232436.2U CN207545613U (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 Inflatable medical anal canal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720232436.2U CN207545613U (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 Inflatable medical anal canal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207545613U true CN207545613U (en) 2018-06-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720232436.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207545613U (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 Inflatable medical anal canal

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207545613U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109498097A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-22 中南大学湘雅三医院 Rectum anal tube hemostasis drainage kit
CN109513095A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-26 朱云楼 Anal canal
CN113101424A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-13 中国人民解放军陆军特色医学中心 Anal canal device with adjustable aperture

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109498097A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-22 中南大学湘雅三医院 Rectum anal tube hemostasis drainage kit
CN109498097B (en) * 2018-12-26 2024-07-26 中南大学湘雅三医院 Rectum anal canal hemostasis drainage external member
CN109513095A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-26 朱云楼 Anal canal
CN113101424A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-13 中国人民解放军陆军特色医学中心 Anal canal device with adjustable aperture

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Granted publication date: 20180629