CN205948169U - Intestinal fistula drainage tube - Google Patents

Intestinal fistula drainage tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205948169U
CN205948169U CN201620421162.7U CN201620421162U CN205948169U CN 205948169 U CN205948169 U CN 205948169U CN 201620421162 U CN201620421162 U CN 201620421162U CN 205948169 U CN205948169 U CN 205948169U
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drainage tube
intestinal
sacculus
intestinal fistula
tube
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CN201620421162.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭雅�
文张
徐邦浩
汤展宏
彭民浩
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intestinal fistula drainage tube for the intestinal fistula operation, intestinal juice drainage tube, negative pressure drainage tube and flushing pipe including neighbouring setting each other to and three's main drainage tube is arranged in to the cover, the intestinal juice drainage tube is used for deriving intestinal juice to human outside, negative pressure drainage tube with the flushing pipe all communicates to the abdominal cavity between intestinal fistula mouth and the human stomach wall regionally from human outside, the side opening has been seted up to the lateral wall of main drainage tube, comes from the flush fluid of flushing pipe can be followed the side opening flows in the abdominal cavity is regional. Collect the negative pressure drainage, wash with directional drainage function in an organic whole of intestinal juice, but also can have the function of shutoff intestinal fistula mouth by furtherly.

Description

Intestinal fistula drainage tube
Technical field
This utility model is related to medical treatment consumptive materials technical field, particularly to a kind of intestinal fistula drainage tube.
Background technology
Clinically often apply surgical drainage tube, its species is various, have for urethral catheterization, have for wound, thoracic cavity, brain Chamber, gastrointestinal tract, biliary tract etc..Surgical drainage is in order that be directed to body by the pus gathering between tissue or in body cavity, blood, liquid Outward, postoperative infection and impact wound healing are prevented.Drainage tube is roughly divided into two classes, and the first kind is using active drain principle, example As carried out negative-pressure irrigation drain;Equations of The Second Kind is using nature drain principle, for example with gauze, cigarette drain, rubber strip and rubber Glue or silica gel drain Tube Drain.
In the surgical operation for expenditure in gastrointestinal fistula patients, also often use drainage tube.Existing drainage tube normally only has list One drainage function, such as has negative-pressure drainage tube, and it is connected with negative pressure source, by suction function by oozing out around intestinal fistula mouth Thing etc. is drawn external;Or only there is single pre-washing function, such as there is flush pipe, it is used for for flushing liquor inputting intestinal fistula mouth Abdominal cavity and stomach wall between, maintains intraperitoneal cleaning.
Clinical practice sometimes also needs to orient intestinal juice and draws, in case feedback etc. is used, but according to prior art, this certainly will Increase the number of operation consumptive material further, operation is had a negative impact, or even impact procedure efficiency.
Thus, the technical problem that those skilled in the art face is to provide one kind to have pre-washing function, negative pressure drainage concurrently simultaneously Function, the multi-functional drainage tube of orientation drain intestinal juice function.
Utility model content
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of intestinal fistula drainage tube, and it has pre-washing function simultaneously concurrently, bears Pressure drainage function, orientation drain intestinal juice function.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of intestinal fistula drainage tube, for intestinal fistula operation, including each other The intestinal juice drainage tube of neighbouring setting, negative-pressure drainage tube and flush pipe, and the main drainage tube being placed on three;Described intestinal juice drain Manage for deriving intestinal juice to human external, described negative-pressure drainage tube and described flush pipe are all communicated to intestinal fistula mouth from human external Abdominal cavity region and human body stomach wall between, the side wall of described main drainage tube offers side opening, from the flushing liquor of described flush pipe Described abdominal cavity region can be flowed into from described side opening.
Preferably, described main drainage tube arranges resilient sacculus near one end of described intestinal fistula mouth, and described sacculus is used for Block described intestinal fistula mouth, described intestinal juice drainage tube sealingly extends through described sacculus, described negative-pressure drainage tube and described flush pipe are put In main drainage tube outside the described sacculus.
Preferably, described sacculus be inflatable, described intestinal fistula drainage tube also includes gas tube, described gas tube be used for be Described inflated, and be arranged in described main drainage tube.
Preferably, described intestinal juice drainage tube is arranged on the center of described main drainage tube, described negative-pressure drainage tube, described flushing Pipe and described gas tube are dispersedly arranged in around described intestinal juice drainage tube.
Preferably, described sacculus is elliposoidal, and its long axis direction is perpendicular to the direction of drain.
Preferably, the end that described negative-pressure drainage tube is located in described abdominal cavity region with described flush pipe is arranged adjacent to institute State sacculus.
Preferably, described main drainage tube circumferentially has multiple rows of described side opening, the staggered cloth of adjacent described side opening of each row Put.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, intestinal fistula drainage tube collection negative pressure drainage, flushing and intestinal that this utility model provides Liquid orientation drainage function, in one, not only simplify the structure of the drainage tube for intestinal fistula operation, more importantly, negative pressure drainage Function, pre-washing function and intestinal juice orientation drainage function effectively play a role, and the property easy to use and the function that improve this drainage tube are many Sample, but also can further have the function of closure intestinal fistula mouth.
Brief description
The schematic diagram of the intestinal fistula drainage tube that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model.
Wherein:
1 main drainage tube
2 intestinal juice drainage tubes
3 flush pipes
4 negative-pressure drainage tubes
5 gas tubes
6 inflation source
7 sacculus
8 side openings.
It is to be appreciated that appended accompanying drawing shows the exemplifying various of ultimate principle of the present utility model with being not drawn to The technique of painting of the slightly simplification of feature.Specific design feature of the present utility model disclosed herein includes for example concrete size, side To, position and profile by partly by concrete to apply and using environment determine.
Specific embodiment
The various embodiments of the utility model will be made in detail now and quoting, the example of these embodiments will be shown Show in the accompanying drawings and be described as follows.Although this utility model will be combined with illustrative embodiments and be described, should It is realized that this specification is not intended to for this utility model to be limited to those illustrative embodiments.On the contrary, this utility model purport Not only covering these illustrative embodiments, and cover and can be included in this practicality being defined by the appended claims Various selection forms within new spirit and scope, modification, the equivalent form of value and other embodiment.
Refer to Fig. 1, the schematic diagram of the intestinal fistula drainage tube that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model.As shown in figure 1, this practicality is new The intestinal fistula drainage tube that type provides has intestinal juice drainage tube 2, negative-pressure drainage tube 4 and flush pipe 3, and three is disposed proximate to each other, also There is the main drainage tube 1 being placed on three, that is, intestinal juice drainage tube 2, negative-pressure drainage tube 4 and flush pipe 3 are all housed inside main drain Inside pipe 1.Particularly, negative-pressure drainage tube 4, intestinal juice drainage tube 2 and flush pipe 3 three by main drainage tube 1 concentrated setting.
Wherein, the end of only intestinal juice drainage tube 2 enters into inside intestinal, for deriving intestinal juice orientation to human external In case collect feeding back, described negative-pressure drainage tube 4 and described flush pipe 3 all from human external be communicated to intestinal fistula mouth and human body stomach wall it Between abdominal cavity region, that is, be in outside intestinal.Negative-pressure drainage tube 4 is connected with negative pressure source, due to the pressure in negative-pressure drainage tube 4 Low compared with the pressure in its outside abdominal cavity region, thus penetrant being formed due to intestinal fistula mouth etc. is attracted under the effect of the pressure To in negative-pressure drainage tube 4, human body is flowed out by negative-pressure drainage tube 4.Flush pipe 3 is supplied by flushing liquor, and flushing liquor is via flush pipe 3 Enter into main drainage tube 1.
Meanwhile, the side wall of main drainage tube 1 is further opened with some side openings 8 so that being derived from the flushing liquor of flush pipe 3 via flushing Pipe 3 flows out to inside main drainage tube 1, and is flowed out from main drainage tube 1 by side opening 8 further, eventually arrives at around intestinal fistula mouth Abdominal quadrants, and then eliminate local inflammation secretions and sphaceluss so that local inflammation gradually disappears, promote the formation of sinus tract.
The intestinal fistula drainage tube that this utility model provides integrates negative pressure drainage, flushing and intestinal juice orientation drainage function, no Only simplify the structure of the drainage tube for intestinal fistula operation, more importantly, negative pressure drainage function, pre-washing function and intestinal juice orientation Drainage function effectively plays a role, and improves property easy to use and the functional diversity of this drainage tube.
In further embodiment, main drainage tube 1 also sets up resilient sacculus 7 in the one end near intestinal fistula mouth, Described intestinal juice drainage tube 2 sealingly extends through described sacculus 7, although that is, intestinal juice drainage tube 2 penetrates sacculus 7, with sacculus 7 Junction keeps sealing, thus ensureing that parenterally liquid can not enter into inside intestinal along the outer wall of intestinal juice drainage tube 2.Use When, described sacculus 7 is stuck at intestinal fistula mouth, for blocking intestinal fistula mouth, because it has elasticity, in the presence of self-deformation, its Intestinal fistula mouth can be blocked, and prevent intestinal juice from flowing out beyond intestinal juice drainage tube 2 as far as possible, such as prevent it from intestinal wall and sacculus as far as possible 7 contact positions are flowed out.
By sacculus 7 towards intestinal within side be defined as inner side, sacculus 7 is defined as outer towards the side outside intestinal Side.Described negative-pressure drainage tube 4 and described flush pipe 3 be placed in described sacculus 7 outside main drainage tube 1 in, namely be placed in sacculus 7 Outside, and do not touch sacculus 7.
The effect of this sacculus 7 is closure intestinal fistula mouth, it is to avoid intestinal juice flows out to abdominal cavity in a large number, reduces inflammation and may and promote to hinder Person cures, and in this embodiment, the intestinal juice drainage tube 2 that this utility model provides also further has the work(of closure intestinal fistula mouth Energy.
In further embodiment, this sacculus 7 is inflatable, and is connected with gas tube 5, gas tube 5 be used for be Sacculus 7 is inflated and is arranged within main drainage tube 1, and of course, one end that gas tube 5 is not connected with sacculus 7 should be arranged on people Outside body, thus being connected with inflation source 6.
The size of sacculus 7 can be adjusted using inflation source 6, the sacculus 7 of expansion can temporarily block intestinal fistula mouth, treat Promote the healing of intestinal fistula mouth in journey.
Specifically, inflation source 6 can comprise charge valve.
Preferably, described intestinal juice drainage tube 2 is arranged on the center of described main drainage tube 1, negative-pressure drainage tube 4, flush pipe 3 and Gas tube 5 is dispersedly arranged in around intestinal juice drainage tube 2.So, be conducive to equalizing the arrangement of each pipe, balance weight distributes, excellent Change version.
Preferably, sacculus 7 can be spherical for support, and its long axis direction is located normal on the direction of drain, that is, as Fig. 1 institute Show, if drain direction is the left and right directions in Fig. 1, the major axis of sacculus 7 should be located at generally under direction.So, fully Using the plugging action of sacculus 7, and reduce the part that sacculus 7 invades intestinal as far as possible.
Preferably, the end that described negative-pressure drainage tube 4 is located in described abdominal cavity region with described flush pipe 3 is arranged adjacent to Described sacculus 7.That is, the distance between negative-pressure drainage tube 4 and flush pipe 3 and sacculus 7 outer wall are less big, this space is used for Helping liquid to enter negative-pressure drainage tube 4 or liquid outflow flush pipe 3, thus optimizing the fluid behaviour of the port of each pipe, promoting Enter flowing.
It is highly preferred that described main drainage tube 1 circumferentially has multiple rows of described side opening 8, the adjacent described side opening 8 of each row is handed over Wrong arrangement.As shown in fig. 1, the side opening 8 of adjacent two rows offsets one from another, and contributes to flushing liquor or Intraabdominal liquid passes through side Flowing in hole 8, improves flush efficiency.
On the whole, the utility model has the advantages that intestinal juice drainage tube 2 can be directed to drain intestinal juice, inflating balloon 7 has thing The function of reason compressing closure intestinal fistula fistula mouth, meanwhile, flush pipe 3, negative-pressure drainage tube 4 can remove local inflammation secretions and necrosis Thing, local inflammation gradually disappears, and promotes the formation of sinus tract.
This utility model structure is simple and convenient to operate, safe and reliable, is that medical personnel provide one kind and have orientation drain The multipurpose of intestinal juice and temporary transient closure intestinal fistula fistula mouth function actively attracts drainage tube.
The description that above specific illustrative embodiment is presented to this utility model is in order at the purpose of illustration and description. Description above is not intended to become milli exhaustively, is not intended to this utility model to be limited to disclosed accurate shape Formula is it is clear that be all possible according to a lot of change of above-mentioned teaching and change.Select illustrative embodiments and be described be for Explanation certain principles of the present utility model and its practical application, so that others skilled in the art are capable of simultaneously Using various illustrative embodiments of the present utility model and its various selection form and modification.Scope of the present utility model It is intended to be limited by appended claims and its equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of intestinal fistula drainage tube, for intestinal fistula operation it is characterised in that include be arranged in close proximity to each other intestinal juice drainage tube (2), Negative-pressure drainage tube (4) and flush pipe (3), and it is placed on the main drainage tube (1) of three;Described intestinal juice drainage tube (2) is used for will Intestinal juice is derived to human external, described negative-pressure drainage tube (4) and described flush pipe (3) all from human external be communicated to intestinal fistula mouth with Abdominal cavity region between human body stomach wall, the side wall of described main drainage tube (1) offers side opening (8), from described flush pipe (3) Flushing liquor can be flowed into described abdominal cavity region from described side opening (8);
Described main drainage tube (1) arranges resilient sacculus (7) near one end of described intestinal fistula mouth, and described sacculus (7) is used for hindering Fill in described intestinal fistula mouth, described intestinal juice drainage tube (2) sealingly extends through described sacculus (7), described negative-pressure drainage tube (4) and described punching Wash in the main drainage tube (1) outside pipe (3) is placed in described sacculus (7).
2. intestinal fistula drainage tube as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that described sacculus (7) is inflatable, draw by described intestinal fistula Flow tube also includes gas tube (5), and described gas tube (5) is used for inflating for described sacculus (7), and is arranged on described main drainage tube (1) in.
3. intestinal fistula drainage tube as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that described intestinal juice drainage tube (2) is arranged on described master draws The center of flow tube (1), described negative-pressure drainage tube (4), described flush pipe (3) and described gas tube (5) are dispersedly arranged in described Around intestinal juice drainage tube (2).
4. it is characterised in that described sacculus (7) is elliposoidal, its long axis direction hangs down intestinal fistula drainage tube as claimed in claim 1 Directly in the direction of drain.
5. intestinal fistula drainage tube as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described negative-pressure drainage tube (4) and described flush pipe (3) End in described abdominal cavity region is arranged adjacent to described sacculus (7).
6. intestinal fistula drainage tube as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described main drainage tube (1) circumferentially has multiple rows of institute State side opening (8), adjacent described side opening (8) interlaced arrangement of each row.
CN201620421162.7U 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 Intestinal fistula drainage tube Active CN205948169U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620421162.7U CN205948169U (en) 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 Intestinal fistula drainage tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620421162.7U CN205948169U (en) 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 Intestinal fistula drainage tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205948169U true CN205948169U (en) 2017-02-15

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106730073A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-05-31 郑州大学第附属医院 The postoperative closed Double cavity rinsing negative pressure drainage device of crissum and application method
CN108619586A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-10-09 中南大学湘雅三医院 Intestinal fistula bracket set
CN109481747A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-19 郑州大学第附属医院 Rectofistula intracavitary therapy device and its application method
CN110141697A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-20 王崇伟 A kind of intestinal fistula irrigation drainage tube

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106730073A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-05-31 郑州大学第附属医院 The postoperative closed Double cavity rinsing negative pressure drainage device of crissum and application method
CN106730073B (en) * 2017-04-12 2023-09-12 郑州大学第一附属医院 Closed double-cavity flushing negative pressure drainage device after perianal operation and use method
CN108619586A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-10-09 中南大学湘雅三医院 Intestinal fistula bracket set
CN109481747A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-19 郑州大学第附属医院 Rectofistula intracavitary therapy device and its application method
CN110141697A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-20 王崇伟 A kind of intestinal fistula irrigation drainage tube

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