CN207543550U - A kind of forestry plantation equipment of digging pit with depth adjustable function of digging pit - Google Patents

A kind of forestry plantation equipment of digging pit with depth adjustable function of digging pit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207543550U
CN207543550U CN201721305338.3U CN201721305338U CN207543550U CN 207543550 U CN207543550 U CN 207543550U CN 201721305338 U CN201721305338 U CN 201721305338U CN 207543550 U CN207543550 U CN 207543550U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
digging pit
downside
adjustable function
depth adjustable
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721305338.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈先树
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201721305338.3U priority Critical patent/CN207543550U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of forestry plantation equipment of digging pit with depth adjustable function of digging pit, including installing plate, several fixing supporting legs are fixedly connected on the downside of the installing plate, fixing supporting legs downside is connected with movable supporting leg by regulating device, idler wheel is provided on the downside of movable supporting leg;Shifting chute is offered between the fixing supporting legs, movable plate is provided in shifting chute, middle is fixedly connected with the first motor on the downside of movable plate, and first rotating shaft is fixedly connected on the first motor output shaft, screw blade is disposed in first rotating shaft;The first rotating shaft bottom end is fixedly connected with vertical bar, and Disintegrating knife is disposed in vertical bar;Fertilizer apparatus is fixedly connected with by connecting connecting rod on the downside of the movable plate, fertilizer apparatus is connected, and the pump housing is disposed on hose by hose with the fertilizer preserving case on the upside of installing plate.The utility model have the characteristics that it is reasonable in design, easy to use and dig pit it is rapid, have certain application value.

Description

A kind of forestry plantation equipment of digging pit with depth adjustable function of digging pit
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of forestry, and in particular to a kind of forestry plantation with depth adjustable function of digging pit With equipment of digging pit.
Background technology
Forestry, which refers to preserve the ecological environment, keeps ecological balance, and cultivates and conserve forests to obtain timber and other forest productss Product, using the natural characteristic of forest to play the production division of protective action, be one of important component of national economy.Woods Industry, by advanced science and technology and management means, is engaged in cultivation, protection, using the forest reserves, fully in people and biosphere A variety of benefits of forest, and the energy going concern forest reserves are played, promote population, economy, society, environment and resource coordination development Infrastructural industries and work for the public good.
It in planting tree, is typically necessary and first digs pit, then just plant seedlings are put into hole and are transplanted. In the prior art, it digs pit and is typically carried out by manually, forest worker is digged pit such work using scoop and hoe Industry method efficiency is very low, causes planting speed slow, it is difficult to meet the needs of practical, and increase the input of labour; In addition, depth of digging pit can not carry out control assurance.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of forestry with depth adjustable function of digging pit to plant equipment of digging pit, To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of forestry plantation equipment of digging pit with depth adjustable function of digging pit, including installing plate, under the installing plate Side is fixedly connected with several fixing supporting legs, and fixing supporting legs downside is connected with movable supporting leg, activity branch by regulating device Idler wheel is provided on the downside of support leg;Shifting chute is offered between the fixing supporting legs, movable plate, movable plate are provided in shifting chute Downside middle is fixedly connected with the first motor, is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft on the first motor output shaft, cloth in first rotating shaft It is equipped with screw blade;The first rotating shaft bottom end is fixedly connected with vertical bar, and Disintegrating knife is disposed in vertical bar;The movement Fertilizer apparatus is fixedly connected with by connecting connecting rod on the downside of plate, fertilizer apparatus passes through hose and the storage fertilizer on the upside of installing plate Case is connected, and the pump housing is disposed on hose;It is intermediate on the upside of the movable plate to have telecontrol equipment.
It is as the utility model further effect:Locking device is provided on the idler wheel.
As the utility model, further effect is:The regulating device includes threaded rod, and threaded rod top is with consolidating Determine the connection of supporting leg lower rotational, the movable supporting leg top offers the thread groove of opening up setting, threaded rod bottom end It is threadedly coupled with thread groove;The threaded rod top is fixedly connected with first bevel gear, and second is engaged on the left of first bevel gear Bevel gear, second bevel gear left end are fixedly connected with rotating bar, and rotating bar left end is fixedly connected with handle.
As the utility model, further effect is:Supporting rack is fixedly connected on the downside of the fixing supporting legs, Rotating bar is set across supporting rack.
As the utility model, further effect is:The contact position of the threaded rod and fixing supporting legs is provided with axis It holds.
As the utility model, further effect is:If the fertilizer apparatus includes outer endless tube, interior endless tube and involvement It takes over, outer endless tube is connected with interior endless tube by several connecting tubes, and is both provided with opening in outer endless tube, interior endless tube and connecting tube The spray fertilizer mouth set downward;The hose is connected with outer endless tube.
As the utility model, further effect is:The telecontrol equipment includes maneuvering board, and maneuvering board bottom end is with moving It is fixedly connected on the downside of movable plate, the maneuvering board offers straight slot setting across installing plate middle, is fixed on maneuvering board left side wall It being connected with rack, mounting bracket is fixedly connected on the installing plate on the left of rack, mounting bracket top is rotatably connected to the second shaft, and Two shaft one end are fixedly connected with the second motor output shaft, and gear is fixedly connected in the second shaft, and one is provided on gear Half gear teeth, wheel and rack are meshed;Support plate, support plate and installation are fixedly connected on the right side wall of the maneuvering board lower part Resetting apparatus is fixedly connected on the downside of plate.
As the utility model, further effect is:The resetting apparatus includes support column, support top end and peace It is fixedly connected on the downside of loading board, the groove of opening down setting is offered on support column, resetting spring is provided in groove, reset bullet Spring lower end is fixedly connected with lead, is fixedly connected on the upside of lead bottom end and support plate.
As the utility model, further effect is:It is symmetrically opened up on the groove madial wall there are two anti-lost slot, Anti-boom is provided in anti-lost slot, the anti-boom other end is fixedly connected with guide rod side wall.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are to change the adjusting for depth of digging pit by regulating device;First rotating shaft drives spiral shell Rotary knife piece is rotated with Disintegrating knife, and Disintegrating knife crushes soil, and screw blade is enable smoothly to be promoted, and screw blade will Soil is discharged from hole;Liquid fertilizer in fertilizer preserving case is pumped by hose in fertilizer apparatus by the pump housing, and fertilizer is again from fertilising The spray fertilizer mouth being evenly arranged on device uniformly sprays, to carrying out fertilization effect in hole;Telecontrol equipment can make past above and below maneuvering board Multiple movement, the continuity for realizing operation of digging pit carry out.The utility model has reasonable in design, easy to use and digs pit fast The features such as fast, has certain application value.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the utility model regulating device;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the utility model fertilizer apparatus;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the utility model telecontrol equipment;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the utility model resetting apparatus.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-Fig. 5, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of forestry plantation with depth adjustable function of digging pit is used It digs pit equipment, including installing plate 1,1 downside of installing plate is fixedly connected with several fixing supporting legs 2,2 downside of fixing supporting legs Movable supporting leg 4 is connected with by regulating device 3,4 downside of movable supporting leg is provided with idler wheel 5, and the regulating device 3 includes spiral shell Rasp bar 301,301 top of threaded rod are connect with 2 lower rotational of fixing supporting legs, and 4 top of movable supporting leg offers opening The thread groove 308 set upward, 301 bottom end of threaded rod are threadedly coupled with thread groove 308;301 top of threaded rod, which is fixed, to be connected First bevel gear 302 is connected to, 302 left side of first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear 303, and 303 left end of second bevel gear is fixed Rotating bar 301 is connected with, 304 left end of rotating bar is fixedly connected with handle 305, when needs, which change, digs pit depth, needs to adjust The height of movable supporting leg 4, specific practice are:Swing handle 305, handle 305 drive rotating bar 304 to rotate, rotating bar 304 Second bevel gear 303 is driven to rotate, second bevel gear 303 drives first bevel gear 302 to rotate, and first bevel gear 302 drives spiral shell Rasp bar 301 rotates, and is moved upwardly or downwardly with 301 matched movable supporting leg 4 of threaded rod, so as to change movable supporting leg 4 height realizes the adjusting for depth of digging pit.
The downside of the fixing supporting legs 2 is fixedly connected with supporting rack 306, and rotating bar 304 is set across supporting rack 306, Supporting rack 306 is supported effect to rotating bar 304.
The threaded rod 301 and the contact position of fixing supporting legs 2 are provided with bearing 307.
Shifting chute 6 is offered between the fixing supporting legs 2, is provided with movable plate 7 in shifting chute 6, in 7 downside of movable plate Between be fixedly connected with the first motor 8, first rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected on 8 output shaft of the first motor, is arranged in first rotating shaft 9 There is screw blade 10;9 bottom end of first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with vertical bar 11, and Disintegrating knife 12 is disposed in vertical bar 11, When digging pit, movable plate drives screw blade 10 to move downward, and starts the first motor 8, and the first motor 8 drives 9 turns of first rotating shaft Dynamic, first rotating shaft 9 drives screw blade 10 to be rotated with Disintegrating knife 12, and Disintegrating knife 12 crushes soil, makes circular knife Piece 10 can be promoted smoothly, and screw blade 10 discharges soil from hole.
7 downside of movable plate is fixedly connected with fertilizer apparatus 13 by connecting connecting rod 14, and the fertilizer apparatus 13 wraps Outer endless tube 131, interior endless tube 132 and several connecting tubes 133 are included, outer endless tube 131 and interior endless tube 132 pass through several 133 phases of connecting tube Connection, and the spray fertilizer mouth 134 of opening down setting is both provided in outer endless tube 131, interior endless tube 132 and connecting tube 133;It is described soft Pipe 15 is connected with outer endless tube 131, and fertilizer apparatus 13 is connected by hose 15 with the fertilizer preserving case 17 positioned at 1 upside of installing plate, And the pump housing 16 is disposed on hose 15;7 upside of movable plate is intermediate telecontrol equipment 18, when being digged pit, starts the pump housing 16, the liquid fertilizer in fertilizer preserving case 17 is pumped by hose 15 in fertilizer apparatus 13 by the pump housing 16, and fertilizer is again from fertilizer apparatus The spray fertilizer mouth 134 being evenly arranged on 13 uniformly sprays, to carrying out fertilization effect in hole.
Locking device is provided on the idler wheel 1.
The telecontrol equipment 18 includes maneuvering board 181, and 181 bottom end of maneuvering board is fixedly connected with 7 downside of movable plate, the fortune Movable plate 181 offers straight slot 182 across 1 middle of installing plate and sets, and rack 183 is fixedly connected on 181 left side wall of maneuvering board, Mounting bracket 184 is fixedly connected on the installing plate 1 in 183 left side of rack, 184 top of mounting bracket is rotatably connected to the second shaft 185, Second shaft, 185 one end is fixedly connected with the second motor (not shown) output shaft, and is fixedly connected in the second shaft 185 Gear 186, the gear teeth of half are provided on gear 186, and gear 186 is meshed with rack 183;181 lower right of maneuvering board Support plate 187 is fixedly connected on side wall, support plate 187 is fixedly connected with resetting apparatus 188 with 1 downside of installing plate, works as needs When maneuvering board 181 moves downward, rotate clockwise gear 186 by the second motor, the rack 183 being meshed with gear 186 It moves downward, realizes moving down for movable plate 7;When gear 186 is rotated further, gear 186 is separated with rack 183, movement Plate 7 moves upwards under the action of resetting apparatus 188;It is engaged again with rack 183 with backgear 186, makes maneuvering board 7 downward again Movement, realizes pumping for maneuvering board 7, then can realize successional operation of digging pit.
The resetting apparatus 188 includes support column 1881, and 1881 top of support column is fixedly connected with 1 downside of installing plate, props up The groove 1882 of opening down setting is offered on dagger 1881, resetting spring 1883, resetting spring are provided in groove 1882 1883 lower ends are fixedly connected with lead 1884, and 1884 bottom end of lead is fixedly connected with 187 upside of support plate, when maneuvering board 7 When moving downward, resetting spring 1883 is stretched, after maneuvering board 181 loses engagement, resetting spring 1883 is to fortune Movable plate 7 applies a upward active force, makes its reset.
It is symmetrically opened up on 1882 madial wall of groove there are two anti-lost slot 1885, anti-boom is provided in anti-lost slot 1885 1886,1886 other end of anti-boom is fixedly connected with 1884 side wall of guide rod.
The operation principle of the utility model is:When needs, which change, digs pit depth, need to adjust the height of movable supporting leg 4 Degree, specific practice are:Swing handle 305, handle 305 drive rotating bar 304 to rotate, and rotating bar 304 drives second bevel gear 303 rotations, second bevel gear 303 drive first bevel gear 302 to rotate, and first bevel gear 302 drives threaded rod 301 to rotate, with 301 matched movable supporting leg 4 of threaded rod is moved upwardly or downwardly, and so as to change the height of movable supporting leg 4, is realized The adjusting for depth of digging pit;When digging pit, movable plate drives screw blade 10 to move downward, and starts the first motor 8,8 band of the first motor Dynamic first rotating shaft 9 rotates, and first rotating shaft 9 drives screw blade 10 to be rotated with Disintegrating knife 12, and Disintegrating knife 12 carries out soil It crushes, screw blade 10 is enable smoothly to be promoted, screw blade 10 discharges soil from hole;When needing maneuvering board 181 downward During movement, rotate clockwise gear 186 by the second motor, the rack 183 being meshed with gear 186 moves downward, and realizes The moving down of movable plate 7;When gear 186 is rotated further, gear 186 is separated with rack 183, and maneuvering board 7 is in resetting apparatus It is moved upwards under the action of 188;It is engaged again with rack 183 with backgear 186, maneuvering board 7 is made to move downward again, realizes fortune Movable plate 7 pumps, then can realize successional operation of digging pit;When maneuvering board 7 moves downward, to resetting spring 1883 are stretched, and after maneuvering board 181 loses engagement, resetting spring 1883 applies a upward work to maneuvering board 7 Firmly, make its reset;When being digged pit, start the pump housing 16, the liquid fertilizer in fertilizer preserving case 17 is passed through hose 15 by the pump housing 16 It is pumped into fertilizer apparatus 13, the spray fertilizer mouth 134 that fertilizer is evenly arranged from fertilizer apparatus 13 again uniformly sprays, to being carried out in hole Fertilization effect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that by containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims is fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of forestry plantation equipment of digging pit with depth adjustable function of digging pit, including installing plate, which is characterized in that described Several fixing supporting legs are fixedly connected on the downside of installing plate, fixing supporting legs downside is connected with movable supporting by regulating device Leg, movable supporting leg downside are provided with idler wheel;Shifting chute is offered between the fixing supporting legs, movement is provided in shifting chute Plate, middle is fixedly connected with the first motor on the downside of movable plate, is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft on the first motor output shaft, and first Screw blade is disposed in shaft;The first rotating shaft bottom end is fixedly connected with vertical bar, and Disintegrating knife is disposed in vertical bar; Fertilizer apparatus is fixedly connected with by connecting connecting rod on the downside of the movable plate, fertilizer apparatus is by hose with being located on installing plate The fertilizer preserving case of side is connected, and the pump housing is disposed on hose;It is intermediate on the upside of the movable plate to have telecontrol equipment.
2. a kind of forestry plantation equipment of digging pit with depth adjustable function of digging pit according to claim 1, feature It is, locking device is provided on the idler wheel.
3. a kind of forestry plantation equipment of digging pit with depth adjustable function of digging pit according to claim 1, feature It is, the regulating device includes threaded rod, and threaded rod top is connect with fixing supporting legs lower rotational, the movable supporting leg Top offers the thread groove of opening up setting, and threaded rod bottom end is threadedly coupled with thread groove;The threaded rod top is fixed First bevel gear is connected with, is engaged with second bevel gear on the left of first bevel gear, second bevel gear left end is fixedly connected with rotation Bar, rotating bar left end are fixedly connected with handle.
4. a kind of forestry plantation equipment of digging pit with depth adjustable function of digging pit according to claim 3, feature It is, supporting rack is fixedly connected on the downside of the fixing supporting legs, and rotating bar is set across supporting rack.
5. a kind of forestry plantation equipment of digging pit with depth adjustable function of digging pit according to claim 3, feature It is, the contact position of the threaded rod and fixing supporting legs is provided with bearing.
6. a kind of forestry plantation equipment of digging pit with depth adjustable function of digging pit according to claim 1, feature It is, the fertilizer apparatus includes outer endless tube, interior endless tube and several connecting tubes, and outer endless tube and interior endless tube pass through several connecting tube phases Connection, and the spray fertilizer mouth of opening down setting is both provided in outer endless tube, interior endless tube and connecting tube;The hose and outer endless tube phase Connection.
7. a kind of forestry plantation equipment of digging pit with depth adjustable function of digging pit according to claim 1, feature It is, the telecontrol equipment includes maneuvering board, is fixedly connected on the downside of maneuvering board bottom end and movable plate, the maneuvering board passes through installation Plate middle offers straight slot setting, is fixedly connected with rack on maneuvering board left side wall, fixed on the installing plate on the left of rack to connect Mounting bracket is connected to, mounting bracket top is rotatably connected to the second shaft, and second shaft one end is fixedly connected with the second motor output shaft, And second is fixedly connected with gear in shaft, the gear teeth of half is provided on gear, wheel and rack is meshed;The maneuvering board Support plate is fixedly connected on the right side wall of lower part, resetting apparatus is fixedly connected on the downside of support plate and installing plate.
8. a kind of forestry plantation equipment of digging pit with depth adjustable function of digging pit according to claim 7, feature It is, the resetting apparatus includes support column, is fixedly connected on the downside of support top end and installing plate, opening is offered on support column The groove set downward, is provided with resetting spring in groove, and resetting spring lower end is fixedly connected with lead, lead bottom end with It is fixedly connected on the upside of support plate.
9. a kind of forestry plantation equipment of digging pit with depth adjustable function of digging pit according to claim 8, feature Be, symmetrically opened up on the groove madial wall there are two anti-lost slot, be provided with anti-boom in anti-lost slot, the anti-boom other end with Guide rod side wall is fixedly connected.
CN201721305338.3U 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 A kind of forestry plantation equipment of digging pit with depth adjustable function of digging pit Expired - Fee Related CN207543550U (en)

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CN201721305338.3U CN207543550U (en) 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 A kind of forestry plantation equipment of digging pit with depth adjustable function of digging pit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721305338.3U CN207543550U (en) 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 A kind of forestry plantation equipment of digging pit with depth adjustable function of digging pit

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108966786A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-11 山西省农业科学院果树研究所 A kind of cultivating and growing devices and methods therefor of high yield pear tree

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108966786A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-11 山西省农业科学院果树研究所 A kind of cultivating and growing devices and methods therefor of high yield pear tree

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180629

Termination date: 20181011