CN207538893U - Engine and its oil-gas separating device for engine - Google Patents
Engine and its oil-gas separating device for engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207538893U CN207538893U CN201721656223.9U CN201721656223U CN207538893U CN 207538893 U CN207538893 U CN 207538893U CN 201721656223 U CN201721656223 U CN 201721656223U CN 207538893 U CN207538893 U CN 207538893U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of oil-gas separating device for engine, including:Separator body, case including being fixedly connected on cylinder body, the shaft in case, the blade in shaft and the driving rotor for being connected to shaft, shaft vertically-arranged, the top of case is equipped with separator import, the bottom of case is equipped with separator oil outlet, and the side of case is equipped with separator gas outlet;Cylinder body oil input channel in cylinder body, the outlet face driving rotor setting of cylinder body oil input channel;For conveying the lubricating oil pump of machine oil, lubricating oil pump can convey the machine oil in cylinder body oil input channel, so that machine oil sprays to driving rotor and drives driving rotor.In this oil-gas separating device for engine, machine oil spray to driving rotor so that blade rotate, oil gas is detached using the principle of centrifugation, can ensure separative efficiency, reduce user use cost.The invention also discloses a kind of engines for including above-mentioned oil-gas separating device for engine, can improve separative efficiency, reduce use cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of engines, more particularly to a kind of oil-gas separating device for engine.In addition, this practicality
It is novel to further relate to a kind of engine for including above-mentioned oil-gas separating device for engine.
Background technology
With the increasingly decline of air quality, motor vehicle emission topic has been pushed to the teeth of the storm, the exhaust method that country formulates
Rule are also more and more harsh.In order to reach emission regulation demands, each engine manufacturer needs to improve using state-of-the-art technology and design
The discharge of engine.
In existing oil-gas separating device for engine, need to carry out separating and filtering, over time, filter core using filter core
The accumulation of upper dirt will make separative efficiency degradation, need to replace filter core in time, and efficiency and economy are not non-conventions
Think.
Therefore, separative efficiency how is improved, use cost is reduced, is that those skilled in the art need the technology solved at present
Problem.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of oil-gas separating device for engine, can improve separative efficiency,
Reduce use cost.The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of engine for including above-mentioned oil-gas separating device for engine,
Separative efficiency can be improved, reduces use cost.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of oil-gas separating device for engine, including:
Separator body, the case including being fixedly connected on cylinder body, the shaft in the case, set on described turn
Blade on axis and the driving rotor for being connected to the shaft, the shaft vertically-arranged, the top of the case be equipped with separator into
Mouthful, the bottom of the case is equipped with separator oil outlet, and the side of the case is equipped with separator gas outlet;
Cylinder body oil input channel in the cylinder body, driving rotor setting described in the outlet face of the cylinder body oil input channel;
For conveying the lubricating oil pump of machine oil, the lubricating oil pump can convey the machine oil in the cylinder body oil input channel, so as to machine
Oil sprays to the driving rotor and drives the driving rotor.
Preferably, the separator gas outlet is equipped with pressure-regulating valve.
Preferably, the oil gas pre-separating cavity in cylinder cover enclosure, the pre-separating cavity of the oil gas pre-separating cavity are further included
Import is set at the top of the cylinder cover enclosure, and the pre-separating cavity of the oil gas pre-separating cavity is exported connects the separation by connecting tube
Device import.
Preferably, the cylinder body oil input channel include being connected to the oil inlet section of the vertically-arranged of the lubricating oil pump and be connected to it is described into
Horizontal fuel-displaced section of oily section.
Preferably, include being connected to the fuel feed pump of the oil inlet section and be removably connected to the fuel feed pump for described fuel-displaced section
Spray bar.
Preferably, the outlet of the separator oil outlet, the cylinder body oil input channel is communicated in cylinder body by drainback passage
Oil return opening, be equipped in the drainback passage for block bent axle splashing oil droplet oil baffle.
Preferably, it is connected with reinforcing rib between the oil baffle and the drainback passage.
Preferably, the drainback passage, and the bottom of the oil baffle and institute are fixedly connected at the top of the oil baffle
It states and interval is equipped between drainback passage.
A kind of engine, including oil-gas separating device for engine, the oil-gas separating device for engine is such as above-mentioned any one
The oil-gas separating device for engine.
Oil-gas separating device for engine provided by the utility model includes separator body, cylinder body oil input channel and lubricating oil pump.Machine
Under oil pump drives, cylinder body oil input channel carries out oil spout to driving rotor, and machine oil sprays to driving rotor and drives driving rotor rotation, from
And blade is rotated, oil gas is detached using the principle of centrifugation, without setting filter core, service life is longer, can
Ensure separative efficiency, the use cost for reducing user.
The engine provided by the utility model for including above-mentioned oil-gas separating device for engine can improve separative efficiency, drop
Low use cost.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is the embodiment of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also
Other attached drawings can be obtained according to the attached drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is provided the structure chart of the specific embodiment of oil-gas separating device for engine by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is provided cuing open for separator body part in the specific embodiment of oil-gas separating device for engine by the utility model
View.
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2:1- cylinder cover enclosures, 2- pre-separating cavity imports, 3- oil gas pre-separating cavities, the outlet of 4- pre-separating cavities, 5-
Connecting tube, 6- separators gas outlet, 7- pressure-regulating valves, 8- separator imports, 9- cases, 10- cylinder bodies, 11- cylinder body oil input channels,
12- cylinder body oil return openings, 13- fuel feed pumps, 14- spray bars, 15- driving rotors, 16- blades, 17- oil droplets, 18- gas mixtures,
19- oil baffles, 20- separator oil outlets, 21- shafts.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The core of the utility model is to provide a kind of oil-gas separating device for engine, can improve separative efficiency, reduces and uses
Cost.Another core of the utility model is to provide a kind of engine for including above-mentioned oil-gas separating device for engine, can improve
Separative efficiency reduces use cost.
Please refer to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 provided by the utility model oil-gas separating device for engine specific embodiment knot
Composition;Fig. 2 is provided the section view of separator body part in the specific embodiment of oil-gas separating device for engine by the utility model
Figure.
The utility model is provided in a kind of specific embodiment of oil-gas separating device for engine, including separator body, cylinder
Body oil input channel 11 and lubricating oil pump.
Separator body includes the case 9 being fixedly connected on cylinder body 10, the shaft 21 being arranged in the case 9, setting
Blade 16 and the driving rotor 15 for being connected to the shaft 21,21 vertically-arranged of shaft in the shaft 21.The top setting point of case 9
From device import 8, gas mixture 18 enters from the separator import 8 inside case 9, and the side of case 9 is equipped with separator outlet
Mouth 6, the bottom of case 9 are equipped with separator oil outlet 20, and the gas isolated is discharged case 9 from separator gas outlet 6, isolated
Oil droplet 17 flow under the effect of gravity separator oil outlet 20 and from separator oil outlet 20 discharge case 9.Wherein, case 9
It can be bolted on cylinder body 10.
Lubricating oil pump is used to convey machine oil.Cylinder body oil input channel 11 is arranged in cylinder body 10, the outlet face of cylinder body oil input channel 11
Driving rotor 15 is set, and lubricating oil pump can convey the machine oil in cylinder body oil input channel 11, so that machine oil sprays to driving rotor 15 and drives
Dynamic driving rotor 15.Driving rotor 15 rotates, while shaft 21, blade 16 is driven to rotate, and blade 16 needs to design according to operating mode
Into proper angle, the oil droplet 17 in high speed rotation state makes gas mixture 18 detaches from gas and is thrown to case 9
On inner wall, then it is downwardly towards the separator oil outlet 20 of case 9 under gravity.
In oil-gas separating device for engine in the present embodiment, driving rotor 15 is driven to rotate by machine oil, so as to pass through shaft
21 band movable vane pieces 16 rotate, and are detached using the principle of the centrifugation oil droplet 17 different to density and gas, meanwhile, machine oil
Pump can be according to different Operating condition adjustment engine oil pressures, and then change the rotating speed of driving rotor 15, without setting filter core, are not present
Dirt blocks the situation of filter core, and service life is longer, can ensure separative efficiency, the use and maintenance cost for reducing user,
Dirt of the engine crankshaft ventilation system to environment can be effectively improved on the basis of the requirements such as balance crankshaft case pressure are met
Dye avoids the seal leakage situation caused by crankcase pressure is excessive and occurs.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, separator gas outlet 6 can set pressure-regulating valve 7, the gas warp isolated
Pressure-regulating valve 7 enters from separator gas outlet 6 in engine charge pipeline, and pressure-regulating valve 7 can be according to gas handling system
Pressure adjusts the air-flow in separator body, realizes and the pressure inside crankcase is adjusted.
On the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, which can also include being set in cylinder cover enclosure 1
Oil gas pre-separating cavity 3, the pre-separating cavity import 2 of oil gas pre-separating cavity 3 is set on 1 top of cylinder cover enclosure, oil gas pre-separating cavity 3
Pre-separating cavity outlet 4 connects separator import 8 by connecting tube 5.Oil gas pre-separating cavity 3 is specifically as follows annular seal space.Oil gas mixes
Object 18 is closed when by pre-separating cavity import 2, sectional area reduces, and flow velocity increases, and gs-oil separator can be carried out by gravity
Pre-separation, the gas isolated can be expelled directly out from pre-separating cavity import 2, and the gas mixture 18 after pre-separation is through pre-
Disengagement chamber outlet 4, connecting tube 5 drain into separator import 8.
In the present embodiment, oil gas pre-separating cavity 3 is arranged on cylinder cover enclosure 1, it can be to avoid because splashing inside crankcase
The more and inconvenient exhaust of machine oil, gas mixture 18 need to enter back into separator sheet after the initial gross separation of oil gas pre-separating cavity 3
It in body, is detached again by separator body using centrifugal force after a pre-separation, separative efficiency can be improved.
On the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, cylinder body oil input channel 11 can include being connected to the oil inlet of the vertically-arranged of lubricating oil pump
Section and horizontal fuel-displaced section for being connected to oil inlet section, to better adapt to the structure of cylinder body 10, and can ensure the smooth of machine oil
Flowing.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the fuel-displaced section of fuel feed pump 13 that can specifically include being connected to oil inlet section and detachable
It is connected to the spray bar 14 of fuel feed pump 13.Spray bar 14 is arranged to replaceable, starts motivation often with operating mode by matching
Air leakage may be selected suitable spray bar 14 and be installed, and flow direction driving rotor 15 is adjusted by this 14 diameter of spray bar
Oil flow rate, realize to drive rotor 15 rotating speed adjusting, gs-oil separator can be met to engine crankcase pressure
Control, make this section separative efficiency highest.
On the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, the outlet of separator oil outlet 20, cylinder body oil input channel 11 passes through oil return
Channel is communicated in cylinder body oil return opening 12, and the oil baffle 19 for blocking the oil droplet 17 that bent axle splashes can be equipped in drainback passage.
Since the splashing oil droplet 17 of crankshaft high-speed rotation can get rid of many machine oil into cylinder body oil return opening 12, cause to return at cylinder body oil return opening 12
Oil is not smooth, and by the setting of oil baffle 19, the oil droplet 17 that can be splashed to avoid bent axle by high speed rotation is through separator oil outlet 20
It is back in case 9.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, reinforcing rib can be connected between oil baffle 19 and drainback passage, to ensure to keep off
The intensity of oiled-plate method 19.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the top of oil baffle 19 can be fixedly connected on drainback passage, and oil baffle 19
Bottom can between drainback passage be equipped with interval, the oil droplet isolated 17 be made to flow to cylinder body oil return from the lower section of oil baffle 19
Mouth 12 avoids oil baffle 19 from interfering the flowing of oil droplet 17.
In addition to above-mentioned oil-gas separating device for engine, the utility model additionally provides a kind of including the disclosed hair of above-described embodiment
The engine of motivation gs-oil separator, the engine can improve separation effect as a result of above-mentioned oil-gas separating device for engine
Rate reduces use cost.Refer to the prior art for the structure of other each sections of the engine, repeats no more herein.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.
Engine provided by the utility model and its oil-gas separating device for engine are described in detail above.Herein
In apply specific case the principle and embodiment of the utility model be expounded, the explanation of above example is only used
Understand the method and its core concept of the utility model in help.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
For, under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, can also to the utility model, some improvement and modification can also be carried out, these
Improvement and modification are also fallen into the protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of oil-gas separating device for engine, which is characterized in that including:
Separator body, the case (9) including being fixedly connected on cylinder body (10), the shaft (21) in the case (9),
Blade (16) in the shaft (21) and the driving rotor (15) for being connected to the shaft (21), the shaft (21) are vertical
It puts, the top of the case (9) is equipped with separator import (8), and the bottom of the case (9) is equipped with separator oil outlet (20),
The side of the case (9) is equipped with separator gas outlet (6);
Cylinder body oil input channel (11) in the cylinder body (10), driving described in the outlet face of the cylinder body oil input channel (11) turn
Sub (15) setting;
For conveying the lubricating oil pump of machine oil, the lubricating oil pump can convey the machine oil in the cylinder body oil input channel (11), so as to machine
Oil sprays to the driving rotor (15) and drives the driving rotor (15).
2. oil-gas separating device for engine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the separator gas outlet (6) is equipped with
Pressure-regulating valve (7).
3. oil-gas separating device for engine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include in cylinder cover enclosure (1)
Oil gas pre-separating cavity (3), the pre-separating cavity import (2) of the oil gas pre-separating cavity (3) pushes up set on the cylinder cover enclosure (1)
Portion, the pre-separating cavity outlet (4) of the oil gas pre-separating cavity (3) connect the separator import (8) by connecting tube (5).
4. according to the oil-gas separating device for engine described in claims 1 to 3 any one, which is characterized in that the cylinder body oil inlet
The oil inlet section of vertically-arranged of the road (11) including being connected to the lubricating oil pump and horizontal fuel-displaced section for being connected to the oil inlet section.
5. oil-gas separating device for engine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described fuel-displaced section described including being connected to
The fuel feed pump (13) of oil inlet section and the spray bar (14) for being removably connected to the fuel feed pump (13).
6. oil-gas separating device for engine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the separator oil outlet (20), institute
The outlet for stating cylinder body oil input channel (11) is communicated in cylinder body oil return opening (12) by drainback passage, is equipped with and uses in the drainback passage
In the oil baffle (19) for the oil droplet for blocking bent axle splashing.
7. oil-gas separating device for engine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the oil baffle (19) and the oil return
Reinforcing rib is connected between channel.
8. oil-gas separating device for engine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the top of the oil baffle (19) is fixed
The drainback passage is connected to, and interval is equipped between the bottom of the oil baffle (19) and the drainback passage.
9. a kind of engine, including oil-gas separating device for engine, which is characterized in that the oil-gas separating device for engine will for right
Seek the oil-gas separating device for engine described in 1 to 8 any one.
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CN201721656223.9U CN207538893U (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Engine and its oil-gas separating device for engine |
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CN201721656223.9U CN207538893U (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Engine and its oil-gas separating device for engine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107842411A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-27 | 安徽华菱汽车有限公司 | Engine and its oil-gas separating device for engine |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107842411A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-27 | 安徽华菱汽车有限公司 | Engine and its oil-gas separating device for engine |
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