CN207538893U - Engine and its oil-gas separating device for engine - Google Patents

Engine and its oil-gas separating device for engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207538893U
CN207538893U CN201721656223.9U CN201721656223U CN207538893U CN 207538893 U CN207538893 U CN 207538893U CN 201721656223 U CN201721656223 U CN 201721656223U CN 207538893 U CN207538893 U CN 207538893U
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China
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oil
engine
gas
separating device
cylinder body
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CN201721656223.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张猛
王福冬
刘世峰
汪承红
张莉
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Anhui Hualing Automobile Co Ltd
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Anhui Hualing Automobile Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of oil-gas separating device for engine, including:Separator body, case including being fixedly connected on cylinder body, the shaft in case, the blade in shaft and the driving rotor for being connected to shaft, shaft vertically-arranged, the top of case is equipped with separator import, the bottom of case is equipped with separator oil outlet, and the side of case is equipped with separator gas outlet;Cylinder body oil input channel in cylinder body, the outlet face driving rotor setting of cylinder body oil input channel;For conveying the lubricating oil pump of machine oil, lubricating oil pump can convey the machine oil in cylinder body oil input channel, so that machine oil sprays to driving rotor and drives driving rotor.In this oil-gas separating device for engine, machine oil spray to driving rotor so that blade rotate, oil gas is detached using the principle of centrifugation, can ensure separative efficiency, reduce user use cost.The invention also discloses a kind of engines for including above-mentioned oil-gas separating device for engine, can improve separative efficiency, reduce use cost.

Description

Engine and its oil-gas separating device for engine
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of engines, more particularly to a kind of oil-gas separating device for engine.In addition, this practicality It is novel to further relate to a kind of engine for including above-mentioned oil-gas separating device for engine.
Background technology
With the increasingly decline of air quality, motor vehicle emission topic has been pushed to the teeth of the storm, the exhaust method that country formulates Rule are also more and more harsh.In order to reach emission regulation demands, each engine manufacturer needs to improve using state-of-the-art technology and design The discharge of engine.
In existing oil-gas separating device for engine, need to carry out separating and filtering, over time, filter core using filter core The accumulation of upper dirt will make separative efficiency degradation, need to replace filter core in time, and efficiency and economy are not non-conventions Think.
Therefore, separative efficiency how is improved, use cost is reduced, is that those skilled in the art need the technology solved at present Problem.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of oil-gas separating device for engine, can improve separative efficiency, Reduce use cost.The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of engine for including above-mentioned oil-gas separating device for engine, Separative efficiency can be improved, reduces use cost.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of oil-gas separating device for engine, including:
Separator body, the case including being fixedly connected on cylinder body, the shaft in the case, set on described turn Blade on axis and the driving rotor for being connected to the shaft, the shaft vertically-arranged, the top of the case be equipped with separator into Mouthful, the bottom of the case is equipped with separator oil outlet, and the side of the case is equipped with separator gas outlet;
Cylinder body oil input channel in the cylinder body, driving rotor setting described in the outlet face of the cylinder body oil input channel;
For conveying the lubricating oil pump of machine oil, the lubricating oil pump can convey the machine oil in the cylinder body oil input channel, so as to machine Oil sprays to the driving rotor and drives the driving rotor.
Preferably, the separator gas outlet is equipped with pressure-regulating valve.
Preferably, the oil gas pre-separating cavity in cylinder cover enclosure, the pre-separating cavity of the oil gas pre-separating cavity are further included Import is set at the top of the cylinder cover enclosure, and the pre-separating cavity of the oil gas pre-separating cavity is exported connects the separation by connecting tube Device import.
Preferably, the cylinder body oil input channel include being connected to the oil inlet section of the vertically-arranged of the lubricating oil pump and be connected to it is described into Horizontal fuel-displaced section of oily section.
Preferably, include being connected to the fuel feed pump of the oil inlet section and be removably connected to the fuel feed pump for described fuel-displaced section Spray bar.
Preferably, the outlet of the separator oil outlet, the cylinder body oil input channel is communicated in cylinder body by drainback passage Oil return opening, be equipped in the drainback passage for block bent axle splashing oil droplet oil baffle.
Preferably, it is connected with reinforcing rib between the oil baffle and the drainback passage.
Preferably, the drainback passage, and the bottom of the oil baffle and institute are fixedly connected at the top of the oil baffle It states and interval is equipped between drainback passage.
A kind of engine, including oil-gas separating device for engine, the oil-gas separating device for engine is such as above-mentioned any one The oil-gas separating device for engine.
Oil-gas separating device for engine provided by the utility model includes separator body, cylinder body oil input channel and lubricating oil pump.Machine Under oil pump drives, cylinder body oil input channel carries out oil spout to driving rotor, and machine oil sprays to driving rotor and drives driving rotor rotation, from And blade is rotated, oil gas is detached using the principle of centrifugation, without setting filter core, service life is longer, can Ensure separative efficiency, the use cost for reducing user.
The engine provided by the utility model for including above-mentioned oil-gas separating device for engine can improve separative efficiency, drop Low use cost.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is the embodiment of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also Other attached drawings can be obtained according to the attached drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is provided the structure chart of the specific embodiment of oil-gas separating device for engine by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is provided cuing open for separator body part in the specific embodiment of oil-gas separating device for engine by the utility model View.
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2:1- cylinder cover enclosures, 2- pre-separating cavity imports, 3- oil gas pre-separating cavities, the outlet of 4- pre-separating cavities, 5- Connecting tube, 6- separators gas outlet, 7- pressure-regulating valves, 8- separator imports, 9- cases, 10- cylinder bodies, 11- cylinder body oil input channels, 12- cylinder body oil return openings, 13- fuel feed pumps, 14- spray bars, 15- driving rotors, 16- blades, 17- oil droplets, 18- gas mixtures, 19- oil baffles, 20- separator oil outlets, 21- shafts.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The core of the utility model is to provide a kind of oil-gas separating device for engine, can improve separative efficiency, reduces and uses Cost.Another core of the utility model is to provide a kind of engine for including above-mentioned oil-gas separating device for engine, can improve Separative efficiency reduces use cost.
Please refer to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 provided by the utility model oil-gas separating device for engine specific embodiment knot Composition;Fig. 2 is provided the section view of separator body part in the specific embodiment of oil-gas separating device for engine by the utility model Figure.
The utility model is provided in a kind of specific embodiment of oil-gas separating device for engine, including separator body, cylinder Body oil input channel 11 and lubricating oil pump.
Separator body includes the case 9 being fixedly connected on cylinder body 10, the shaft 21 being arranged in the case 9, setting Blade 16 and the driving rotor 15 for being connected to the shaft 21,21 vertically-arranged of shaft in the shaft 21.The top setting point of case 9 From device import 8, gas mixture 18 enters from the separator import 8 inside case 9, and the side of case 9 is equipped with separator outlet Mouth 6, the bottom of case 9 are equipped with separator oil outlet 20, and the gas isolated is discharged case 9 from separator gas outlet 6, isolated Oil droplet 17 flow under the effect of gravity separator oil outlet 20 and from separator oil outlet 20 discharge case 9.Wherein, case 9 It can be bolted on cylinder body 10.
Lubricating oil pump is used to convey machine oil.Cylinder body oil input channel 11 is arranged in cylinder body 10, the outlet face of cylinder body oil input channel 11 Driving rotor 15 is set, and lubricating oil pump can convey the machine oil in cylinder body oil input channel 11, so that machine oil sprays to driving rotor 15 and drives Dynamic driving rotor 15.Driving rotor 15 rotates, while shaft 21, blade 16 is driven to rotate, and blade 16 needs to design according to operating mode Into proper angle, the oil droplet 17 in high speed rotation state makes gas mixture 18 detaches from gas and is thrown to case 9 On inner wall, then it is downwardly towards the separator oil outlet 20 of case 9 under gravity.
In oil-gas separating device for engine in the present embodiment, driving rotor 15 is driven to rotate by machine oil, so as to pass through shaft 21 band movable vane pieces 16 rotate, and are detached using the principle of the centrifugation oil droplet 17 different to density and gas, meanwhile, machine oil Pump can be according to different Operating condition adjustment engine oil pressures, and then change the rotating speed of driving rotor 15, without setting filter core, are not present Dirt blocks the situation of filter core, and service life is longer, can ensure separative efficiency, the use and maintenance cost for reducing user, Dirt of the engine crankshaft ventilation system to environment can be effectively improved on the basis of the requirements such as balance crankshaft case pressure are met Dye avoids the seal leakage situation caused by crankcase pressure is excessive and occurs.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, separator gas outlet 6 can set pressure-regulating valve 7, the gas warp isolated Pressure-regulating valve 7 enters from separator gas outlet 6 in engine charge pipeline, and pressure-regulating valve 7 can be according to gas handling system Pressure adjusts the air-flow in separator body, realizes and the pressure inside crankcase is adjusted.
On the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, which can also include being set in cylinder cover enclosure 1 Oil gas pre-separating cavity 3, the pre-separating cavity import 2 of oil gas pre-separating cavity 3 is set on 1 top of cylinder cover enclosure, oil gas pre-separating cavity 3 Pre-separating cavity outlet 4 connects separator import 8 by connecting tube 5.Oil gas pre-separating cavity 3 is specifically as follows annular seal space.Oil gas mixes Object 18 is closed when by pre-separating cavity import 2, sectional area reduces, and flow velocity increases, and gs-oil separator can be carried out by gravity Pre-separation, the gas isolated can be expelled directly out from pre-separating cavity import 2, and the gas mixture 18 after pre-separation is through pre- Disengagement chamber outlet 4, connecting tube 5 drain into separator import 8.
In the present embodiment, oil gas pre-separating cavity 3 is arranged on cylinder cover enclosure 1, it can be to avoid because splashing inside crankcase The more and inconvenient exhaust of machine oil, gas mixture 18 need to enter back into separator sheet after the initial gross separation of oil gas pre-separating cavity 3 It in body, is detached again by separator body using centrifugal force after a pre-separation, separative efficiency can be improved.
On the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, cylinder body oil input channel 11 can include being connected to the oil inlet of the vertically-arranged of lubricating oil pump Section and horizontal fuel-displaced section for being connected to oil inlet section, to better adapt to the structure of cylinder body 10, and can ensure the smooth of machine oil Flowing.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the fuel-displaced section of fuel feed pump 13 that can specifically include being connected to oil inlet section and detachable It is connected to the spray bar 14 of fuel feed pump 13.Spray bar 14 is arranged to replaceable, starts motivation often with operating mode by matching Air leakage may be selected suitable spray bar 14 and be installed, and flow direction driving rotor 15 is adjusted by this 14 diameter of spray bar Oil flow rate, realize to drive rotor 15 rotating speed adjusting, gs-oil separator can be met to engine crankcase pressure Control, make this section separative efficiency highest.
On the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, the outlet of separator oil outlet 20, cylinder body oil input channel 11 passes through oil return Channel is communicated in cylinder body oil return opening 12, and the oil baffle 19 for blocking the oil droplet 17 that bent axle splashes can be equipped in drainback passage. Since the splashing oil droplet 17 of crankshaft high-speed rotation can get rid of many machine oil into cylinder body oil return opening 12, cause to return at cylinder body oil return opening 12 Oil is not smooth, and by the setting of oil baffle 19, the oil droplet 17 that can be splashed to avoid bent axle by high speed rotation is through separator oil outlet 20 It is back in case 9.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, reinforcing rib can be connected between oil baffle 19 and drainback passage, to ensure to keep off The intensity of oiled-plate method 19.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the top of oil baffle 19 can be fixedly connected on drainback passage, and oil baffle 19 Bottom can between drainback passage be equipped with interval, the oil droplet isolated 17 be made to flow to cylinder body oil return from the lower section of oil baffle 19 Mouth 12 avoids oil baffle 19 from interfering the flowing of oil droplet 17.
In addition to above-mentioned oil-gas separating device for engine, the utility model additionally provides a kind of including the disclosed hair of above-described embodiment The engine of motivation gs-oil separator, the engine can improve separation effect as a result of above-mentioned oil-gas separating device for engine Rate reduces use cost.Refer to the prior art for the structure of other each sections of the engine, repeats no more herein.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.
Engine provided by the utility model and its oil-gas separating device for engine are described in detail above.Herein In apply specific case the principle and embodiment of the utility model be expounded, the explanation of above example is only used Understand the method and its core concept of the utility model in help.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art For, under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, can also to the utility model, some improvement and modification can also be carried out, these Improvement and modification are also fallen into the protection domain of the utility model claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of oil-gas separating device for engine, which is characterized in that including:
Separator body, the case (9) including being fixedly connected on cylinder body (10), the shaft (21) in the case (9), Blade (16) in the shaft (21) and the driving rotor (15) for being connected to the shaft (21), the shaft (21) are vertical It puts, the top of the case (9) is equipped with separator import (8), and the bottom of the case (9) is equipped with separator oil outlet (20), The side of the case (9) is equipped with separator gas outlet (6);
Cylinder body oil input channel (11) in the cylinder body (10), driving described in the outlet face of the cylinder body oil input channel (11) turn Sub (15) setting;
For conveying the lubricating oil pump of machine oil, the lubricating oil pump can convey the machine oil in the cylinder body oil input channel (11), so as to machine Oil sprays to the driving rotor (15) and drives the driving rotor (15).
2. oil-gas separating device for engine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the separator gas outlet (6) is equipped with Pressure-regulating valve (7).
3. oil-gas separating device for engine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include in cylinder cover enclosure (1) Oil gas pre-separating cavity (3), the pre-separating cavity import (2) of the oil gas pre-separating cavity (3) pushes up set on the cylinder cover enclosure (1) Portion, the pre-separating cavity outlet (4) of the oil gas pre-separating cavity (3) connect the separator import (8) by connecting tube (5).
4. according to the oil-gas separating device for engine described in claims 1 to 3 any one, which is characterized in that the cylinder body oil inlet The oil inlet section of vertically-arranged of the road (11) including being connected to the lubricating oil pump and horizontal fuel-displaced section for being connected to the oil inlet section.
5. oil-gas separating device for engine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described fuel-displaced section described including being connected to The fuel feed pump (13) of oil inlet section and the spray bar (14) for being removably connected to the fuel feed pump (13).
6. oil-gas separating device for engine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the separator oil outlet (20), institute The outlet for stating cylinder body oil input channel (11) is communicated in cylinder body oil return opening (12) by drainback passage, is equipped with and uses in the drainback passage In the oil baffle (19) for the oil droplet for blocking bent axle splashing.
7. oil-gas separating device for engine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the oil baffle (19) and the oil return Reinforcing rib is connected between channel.
8. oil-gas separating device for engine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the top of the oil baffle (19) is fixed The drainback passage is connected to, and interval is equipped between the bottom of the oil baffle (19) and the drainback passage.
9. a kind of engine, including oil-gas separating device for engine, which is characterized in that the oil-gas separating device for engine will for right Seek the oil-gas separating device for engine described in 1 to 8 any one.
CN201721656223.9U 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Engine and its oil-gas separating device for engine Active CN207538893U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721656223.9U CN207538893U (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Engine and its oil-gas separating device for engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721656223.9U CN207538893U (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Engine and its oil-gas separating device for engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207538893U true CN207538893U (en) 2018-06-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107842411A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-27 安徽华菱汽车有限公司 Engine and its oil-gas separating device for engine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107842411A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-27 安徽华菱汽车有限公司 Engine and its oil-gas separating device for engine

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