CN207538858U - It is a kind of to be used to eliminate under filling slurry to the device of pumping line vapour lock - Google Patents

It is a kind of to be used to eliminate under filling slurry to the device of pumping line vapour lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207538858U
CN207538858U CN201721553010.3U CN201721553010U CN207538858U CN 207538858 U CN207538858 U CN 207538858U CN 201721553010 U CN201721553010 U CN 201721553010U CN 207538858 U CN207538858 U CN 207538858U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
vapour lock
pumping line
filling slurry
slurry
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721553010.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑伯坤
李向东
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Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd
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Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721553010.3U priority Critical patent/CN207538858U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207538858U publication Critical patent/CN207538858U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It is a kind of to be used to eliminate to the device of pumping line vapour lock under filling slurry, including guide valve, knockout drum and air bleeding valve;One end of guide valve is connected under filling slurry to pumping line, and the other end is connect with knockout drum bottom;Air bleeding valve is mounted on top or the upper side wall of knockout drum.The structure of the device is simple, it is easy to use, failure rate is low, and the vapour lock under filling slurry into pumping line can be eliminated in time, avoiding the vapour lock generated under slurry into pumping procedure causes pipeline pressure to increase and vibrate, while avoids and sedimentation segregation phenomenon occurs in filling slurry transmission process.

Description

It is a kind of to be used to eliminate under filling slurry to the device of pumping line vapour lock
Technical field
The utility model is related to Mine Stopes to fill field, is used to eliminate under filling slurry to pumping more particularly, to one kind The device of pipeline vapour lock.
Background technology
Filling in mine, for the overwhelming majority using pipeline filling slurry, the mode of movement of filling slurry mainly has the gravity flow defeated It send and pumps, pumping is mainly used for pipeline distance, and the operating mode of the required potential energy of slurry pipeline transport is provided without enough height difference.Ground The mine of lower exploitation inevitably faces the lower operating mode to pumping, and lower the problem of being brought to pumping for filling slurry will be mainly It is lower the phenomenon that negative pressure and vapour lock are generated into pumping procedure, lower to be done to the negative pressure problem preferable solution existing at present for pumping generation Method.But the lower vapour lock problem to pumping, there has been no preferable solutions.
Vapour lock, i.e. gas block, slurry Gravitative Loads quickly flow forward in the downward transmission process of slurry, and pump flow Speed is slower, and the slurry of front has blocked conduit section by gas confinement a part of in pipeline in pipeline, with pumping procedure gas Body is compressed with certain pressure, and so as to form vapour lock, vapour lock is usually assembled to the high point of pipeline.Part mine is in pumping High point arranges automatic inlet-outlet valve, but since the process of vapour lock discharge is usually discharged together along with mortar, automatic air intake and discharge Valve(Floating ball principle, there is slurry by just withstanding outlet, be that gas turns on outlet)Discharge port be very easy to withstand closing, So as to be vented failure.
202865301 U of CN disclose a kind of exclusion pulp-inlet pipeline gas resistance device, including pulp-inlet pipeline and pulp-inlet pipeline Grout outlet is arranged on the bottom of leaching tanks, and a discharge duct is connected in the corner of pulp-inlet pipeline, discharge duct one end with Pulp-inlet pipeline is connected, other end setting and the outside of leaching tanks.Due to filling slurry pumping line be set on underground, this exclude into The device of slurry pipeline vapour lock is not suitable under filling slurry to pumping line vapour lock.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is simple in structure, it is easy to use, What the vapour lock convenient for being generated under filling slurry into pumping line excluded in time is used to eliminate under filling slurry to pumping line gas The device of resistance avoids vapour lock from increasing pipeline pressure, vapour lock is avoided to cause the vibration of pipe conveying procedure, vapour lock is avoided to cause pipeline Interior slurry isolation.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:One kind is used to eliminate under filling slurry to pump The device of pipeline vapour lock is sent, including guide valve, knockout drum and air bleeding valve;To pumping under one end of the guide valve and filling slurry Pipeline connects, and the other end is connect with knockout drum bottom;The air bleeding valve is mounted on top or the upper side wall of knockout drum.
Further improvement project is:The guide valve and air bleeding valve are solenoid valve or pneumatic operated valve, the guide valve, exhaust Valve is electrically connected with the controller.
Further improvement project is:The guide valve and air bleeding valve are solenoid valve or pneumatic operated valve, the guide valve, exhaust Valve is electrically connected with relay.
Further, the guide valve is mounted on the corner under filling slurry to pumping line or peak.
Further, the cross-sectional area of the knockout drum is more than or equal under filling slurry to 10 times of pumping line sectional area.
Further, the air bleeding valve and guide valve, do not open simultaneously, one open when, another necessarily is in closing shape State;
A kind of operation principle and use for being used to eliminate the device under filling slurry to pumping line vapour lock of the utility model Method is:Knockout drum is rapidly entered under the action of draught head to pumping line under filling slurry, the volume of knockout drum is larger, just Feed liquid in slurry is detached with gas, and the gas after separation is discharged by air bleeding valve, and feed liquid is under the effect of gravity again through being oriented to Valve is flowed back under filling slurry into pumping line.Air bleeding valve and guide valve do not open simultaneously, one open when, another must locate In closed state, ensure that manifold pressure is stablized, and realize the slurry reflux after separation, periodically(It is intermittent)The effect of exhaust Fruit.
(1)In the case of exhaust valve closure, guide valve is opened either manually or by controller control or delay timing(Row Air valve is closed), due to larger to the vapour lock pressure of pumping line under filling slurry, and vapour lock separation pressure inside the tank is Normal pressure(Atmospheric pressure), vapour lock(Essence is compressed air)Enter vapour lock knockout drum at a high speed, due to calming the anger narrow light-gauge By slurry also with walking, the vapour lock with slurry enters in vapour lock knockout drum flow at high speed in pipeline, and then artificial close is oriented to Valve, vapour lock and slurry enter the vapour lock knockout drum of big cross section, vapour lock aloft assemble and slurry in bottom, so as to complete vapour lock and The separation of slurry;(2)Then, guide valve is closed, then open separation tank deck either manually or by controller control or delay timing The air bleeding valve in portion, vapour lock discharge, and slurry can not be upwards discharged at a high speed with vapour lock so staying in vapour lock point since section is larger From in tank, after vapour lock is drained, vapour lock separation pressure inside the tank restores normal pressure(Atmospheric pressure).(3)Then, either manually or by controller control System or delay timing close air bleeding valve, then open guide valve, and the part slurry in vapour lock knockout drum is back to lower to pump at this time It send in pipeline, the slurry in tank to be separated is all back to lower after pumping line, turns off guide valve, starts next cycle The vapour lock for mixing mud enter vapour lock knockout drum.
A kind of advantageous effect for being used to eliminate the device under filling slurry to pumping line vapour lock of the utility model:Structure letter Single, easy to use, failure rate is low, and can eliminate the vapour lock under filling slurry into pumping line in time, avoid under slurry to The vapour lock generated in pumping procedure causes pipeline pressure to increase and vibrate, while avoid and sent out in filling slurry transmission process Raw sedimentation segregation phenomenon.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1-it is a kind of structural representation for being used to eliminate the device under filling slurry to pumping line vapour lock in embodiment 1 Figure;
Fig. 2-it is a kind of structural representation for being used to eliminate the device under filling slurry to pumping line vapour lock in embodiment 2 Figure;
Fig. 3-it is a kind of structural representation for being used to eliminate the device under filling slurry to pumping line vapour lock in embodiment 3 Figure.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment 1
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of of the present embodiment is used to eliminate to the device of 1 vapour lock of pumping line under filling slurry, including leading To valve 2, knockout drum 3 and air bleeding valve 4;One end of the guide valve 2 is connected under filling slurry to pumping line 1, the other end It is connect with 3 bottom of knockout drum;The air bleeding valve 4 is mounted on the top of knockout drum 3.
The guide valve 2 and air bleeding valve 4 are hand control valve.
The guide valve 2 is mounted under filling slurry to the corner 101 of pumping line 1 or peak.
The cross-sectional area of the knockout drum 3 is to 15 times of 1 sectional area of pumping line under filling slurry.
Embodiment 2
With reference to Fig. 2, a kind of of the present embodiment is used to eliminate to the device of 1 vapour lock of pumping line under filling slurry, including leading To valve 2, knockout drum 3 and air bleeding valve 4;One end of the guide valve 2 is connected under filling slurry to pumping line 1, the other end It is connect with 3 bottom of knockout drum;The air bleeding valve 4 is mounted on the top of knockout drum 3.
The guide valve 2 and air bleeding valve 4 are solenoid valve or pneumatic operated valve, and the guide valve 2, air bleeding valve 4 are electric with controller 5 Connection.
The guide valve 2 is mounted under filling slurry to the corner 101 of pumping line 1 or peak.
The cross-sectional area of the knockout drum 3 is to 20 times of 1 sectional area of pumping line under filling slurry.
Embodiment 3
With reference to Fig. 3, a kind of of the present embodiment is used to eliminate to the device of 1 vapour lock of pumping line under filling slurry, including leading To valve 2, knockout drum 3 and air bleeding valve 4;One end of the guide valve 2 is connected under filling slurry to pumping line 1, the other end It is connect with 3 bottom of knockout drum;The air bleeding valve 4 is mounted on the upper side wall of knockout drum 3.
The guide valve 2 and air bleeding valve 4 are solenoid valve or pneumatic operated valve, and the guide valve 2, air bleeding valve 4 are electric with relay 6 Connection.
The guide valve 2 is mounted under filling slurry to the corner 101 of pumping line 1 or peak.
The cross-sectional area of the knockout drum 3 is to 10 times of 1 sectional area of pumping line under filling slurry.
The utility model is a kind of to be for eliminating the application method of the device under filling slurry to 1 vapour lock of pumping line:(1) In the case where air bleeding valve 4 is closed, manually(Device described in embodiment 1)Or pass through controller 5(Device described in embodiment 2) 6 timing of control or relay(Device described in embodiment 3)Open guide valve 2(Air bleeding valve 4 is closed), due to filling It is larger to the vapour lock pressure of pumping line 1 under slurry, and pressure is normal pressure in vapour lock knockout drum 3(Atmospheric pressure), vapour lock(Essence is Compressed air)Enter vapour lock knockout drum 3 at a high speed, since flow at high speed of calming the anger in narrow light-gauge pipeline is by slurry also band It away, the vapour lock with slurry enters in vapour lock knockout drum 3, then artificially closes guide valve 2, vapour lock and slurry enter big cross section Vapour lock knockout drum 3, vapour lock is aloft assembled and slurry is in bottom, so as to complete the separation of vapour lock and slurry;(2)Then, hand Dynamic or controlled by controller 5 or relay 6 periodically closes guide valve 2, then opens the air bleeding valve 4 at 3 top of knockout drum, vapour lock is arranged Go out, and slurry can not be discharged so staying in vapour lock knockout drum 3 at a high speed upwards since section is larger with vapour lock, vapour lock is drained Afterwards, pressure recovery normal pressure in vapour lock knockout drum 3(Atmospheric pressure).(3)Then, it is controlled either manually or by controller 5 or relay 6 is fixed When close air bleeding valve 4, then open guide valve 2, the part slurry in vapour lock knockout drum 3 is back to lower into pumping line 1 at this time, Slurry in tank 3 to be separated is all back to lower after pumping line 1, turns off guide valve 2, starts the mixing of next cycle The vapour lock for mud enters vapour lock knockout drum 3.
The utility model is a kind of to be used to eliminate to the device of 1 vapour lock of pumping line under filling slurry, according under filling slurry Length, pumping height difference and slurry compositions to pumping line 1, the cross-sectional area of the knockout drum 3 can also be filling To 5 times, 8 times or 10 times of 1 sectional area of pumping line under slurry;The change of more than technical characteristic, those skilled in the art are led to It crosses word description to be appreciated that and implement, therefore is no longer separately illustrated as attached drawing.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of be used to eliminate under filling slurry to the device of pumping line vapour lock, which is characterized in that including guide valve, knockout drum And air bleeding valve;One end of the guide valve is connected under filling slurry to pumping line, and the other end is connect with knockout drum bottom; The air bleeding valve is mounted on top or the upper side wall of knockout drum.
2. it is used to eliminate under filling slurry to the device of pumping line vapour lock as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to lead It is solenoid valve or pneumatic operated valve to valve and air bleeding valve, the guide valve, air bleeding valve are electrically connected with the controller.
3. it is used to eliminate under filling slurry to the device of pumping line vapour lock as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to lead It is solenoid valve or pneumatic operated valve to valve and air bleeding valve, the guide valve, air bleeding valve are electrically connected with relay.
4. exist under filling slurry to the device of pumping line vapour lock, feature for eliminating as described in any one of claim 1 ~ 3 In the guide valve is mounted on corner from filling slurry to pumping line or peak under.
5. exist under filling slurry to the device of pumping line vapour lock, feature for eliminating as described in any one of claim 1 ~ 3 It is more than or equal under filling slurry to 10 times of pumping line sectional area in the cross-sectional area of, the knockout drum.
CN201721553010.3U 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 It is a kind of to be used to eliminate under filling slurry to the device of pumping line vapour lock Expired - Fee Related CN207538858U (en)

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CN201721553010.3U CN207538858U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 It is a kind of to be used to eliminate under filling slurry to the device of pumping line vapour lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721553010.3U CN207538858U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 It is a kind of to be used to eliminate under filling slurry to the device of pumping line vapour lock

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CN207538858U true CN207538858U (en) 2018-06-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107725105A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-23 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 It is a kind of to be used to eliminate under filling slurry to the device of pumping line vapour lock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107725105A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-23 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 It is a kind of to be used to eliminate under filling slurry to the device of pumping line vapour lock

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180626

Termination date: 20191120