CN207538857U - A kind of deep-well fills relief pipeline equipment - Google Patents

A kind of deep-well fills relief pipeline equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207538857U
CN207538857U CN201720892318.4U CN201720892318U CN207538857U CN 207538857 U CN207538857 U CN 207538857U CN 201720892318 U CN201720892318 U CN 201720892318U CN 207538857 U CN207538857 U CN 207538857U
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China
Prior art keywords
pressure release
pipeline
deep
release pond
well
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CN201720892318.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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郑伯坤
李向东
盛佳
邓高岭
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Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd
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Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of deep-well fills relief pipeline equipment, including pipeline and pressure release pond, is connect at the top of pressure release pond with pipeline, and tail portion is connect with another segment pipe, and pipeline side is equipped with opening, and opening is equipped with potential energy device.The utility model is collected by potential energy device and converts the energy of slurry, realize the steady of deep-well filling slurry pipeline transport, driving device of the potential energy device as other deep-well pad devices simultaneously, harmful potential energy of slurry is effectively utilized, and increases the linkage between deep-well pad device.

Description

A kind of deep-well fills relief pipeline equipment
Technical field
The utility model is related to filling in mine slurry transport fields, are set more particularly, to a kind of deep-well filling relief pipeline It is standby.
Background technology
As persistent resources are exploited, mining needs to enter deep-well(Below 800 meters of earth's surface), deep-well filling slurry it is defeated It send, the difference in height from earth's surface to shaft bottom is increasing, causes slurry excessive to the pressure of pipeline.And the resistance of pipeline compared with Small, there are safety, pipe wear, operation costs etc. to make unfavorable factor for pipe-line transportation system.
Existing pipeline energy dissipation be mostly using energy-dissipation orifice plate, but since deep-well filling slurry is mostly structure stream, i.e. laminar flow, And energy-dissipation orifice plate principle is realized for aggravation slurry local turbulent and increases resistance, thus energy-dissipation orifice plate is not suitable for filling slurry and increases resistance.
Publication No. is that the application for a patent for invention of 106523027 A of CN discloses a kind of deep-well pipeline transportation release filling dress It puts and its application method, the deep-well pipeline transportation release device for filling includes filling pipeline, release case, one-way cock, pressure Measuring instrument, spool, Filling Station, cork backing plate and angle steel.Its achieve reduce slurry to the pressure of pipeline, improve deep-well conveying Stability extends the service life of pipeline, improves a series of effects such as the security performance of pipeline.
Disadvantage is that:The potential energy that slurry has from the height differential in bottom surface to shaft bottom is not used, but Its energy is gradually used up by release case, causes the waste of energy;And difference in height is bigger, the energy of waste is more.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:Overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of deep-well filling pressure release Pipe-line equipment realizes the steady conveying of slurry, reduces pipeline pressure, is collected simultaneously the potential energy of slurry, energy saving.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:A kind of deep-well filling relief pipeline is provided to set It is standby, it including pipeline and pressure release pond, is connect at the top of pressure release pond with pipeline, tail portion is connect with another segment pipe, and pipeline side is equipped with and opens Mouthful, opening is equipped with potential energy device.
The circle baffle that potential energy device includes main shaft and main shaft periphery is equipped with;Baffle stretches into opening.
Preferably, during baffle level, the sectional area for stretching into opening portion is the half of pipeline section product.
Further, caliber is more than top caliber below the opening of pipeline side.
Further, the volume in pressure release pond is not less than 10 cubic metres.
Further, the quantity in pressure release pond is two or more, and the level height in each pressure release pond reduces successively.
Further, disturbance device is equipped in pressure release pond.
Disturbance device is the nozzle of calming the anger mounted on pressure release bottom of pond portion, and nozzle of calming the anger is arranged on air jet pipe, air jet pipe from Pressure release pond side is stretched into.
Or disturbance device is agitating paddle, countershaft stretches at the top of pressure release pond, and agitating paddle is arranged on the bottom of countershaft;Potential energy Main shaft one end of reforming unit is coaxially connected with main angular wheel, and main angular wheel is engaged with secondary angular wheel, secondary angular wheel Center is arranged countershaft.When pressure release pond quantity is more than two, the pipeline side between each pressure release pond is equipped with opening and opening Place is equipped with potential energy device;Main shaft one end of each potential energy device is coaxially connected with main angular wheel, main angular wheel It is engaged with secondary angular wheel, secondary angular wheel center is arranged countershaft.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1)The energy of slurry is collected and converted by potential energy device, realizes the steady of deep-well filling slurry pipeline transport, Driving device of the potential energy device as other deep-well pad devices simultaneously, is effectively utilized harmful potential energy of slurry, and increase The linkage between deep-well pad device is added.
(2)Pipeline side is equipped with multiple openings, open space arrangement, and each opening is equipped with potential energy device, gesture The baffle of energy reforming unit stretches into residing opening.When difference in height is larger, this structure can gradually recycle slurry in difference The kinetic energy that position falls further improves efficiency effect, while the kinetic energy of the main shaft rotation of each potential energy device Drive to other equipment use, capacity usage ratio higher.
(3)Caliber is more than top caliber below the opening of pipeline side, and baffle, which leaves pipeline, to be needed to move longer distance The more long time, the time that the slurry being attached on baffle is fallen in pipeline is more abundant, effectively reduces and comes off in pipe Slurry outside road.During baffle level, the sectional area for stretching into opening portion is the half of pipeline section product, on the one hand can be had The kinetic energy that effect conversion slurry falls, on the other hand will not cause pipeline 1 to block.
(4)The slurry pressure of the pipe end of front end has been mitigated in pressure release pond, realizes the effect of pressure release, and low pressure slurry is sent Enter the pipeline of rear end.The volume in pressure release pond is more than 10 cubic metres, ensures the distance that slurry moves ahead in pressure release pond, and pressure release is more filled Point;The quantity in pressure release pond is two or more, and the level height in each pressure release pond reduces successively, realizes the effect of pipeline successively pressure release Fruit.
(5)Slurry is disturbed by disturbance device, increases the relative motion between slurry, keeps particle in slurry It is uniformly distributed, so as to avoid siltation phenomenon of the slurry in pressure release pond.
(6)The quantity in pressure release pond is more than one, and the level height in each pressure release pond reduces successively, realizes pipeline and successively lets out The effect of pressure.Further, the pipeline side between each pressure release pond is equipped with opening and opening is equipped with potential energy device;Every section It is realized between pipeline by potential energy device and increases resistance effect of energy dissipation, and energy is realized for agitating paddle to be driven to rotate to each The stirring of slurry in a pressure release pond.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1-it is the schematic diagram that a kind of 1 deep-well of embodiment fills pressure relief equipment;
The schematic diagram of Fig. 2-for A-A directions in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3-it is the schematic diagram that a kind of 2 deep-well of embodiment fills pressure relief equipment;
The structure diagram of Fig. 4-for nozzle of calming the anger in embodiment 2;
Fig. 5-it is the schematic diagram that a kind of 3 deep-well of embodiment fills pressure relief equipment;
Fig. 6-for the enlarged diagram at B in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7-it is the schematic diagram that a kind of 4 deep-well of embodiment fills pressure relief equipment.
Reference sign
1 pipeline;1.1 opening;2 potential energy devices;3 main shafts;4 baffles;5 pressure release ponds;6 air jet pipes;6.1 calm the anger nozzle;7 Agitating paddle;8 countershafts;9 main angular wheels;10 secondary angular wheels.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment 1
With reference to Fig. 1 and 2, a kind of deep-well fills relief pipeline equipment, including pipeline 1 and pressure release pond 5,5 top of pressure release pond with Pipeline 1 connects, and tail portion is connect with another segment pipe 1, and 1 side of pipeline is equipped with opening 1.1, and being equipped with potential energy at opening 1.1 fills Put 2.
The circle baffle 4 that potential energy device 2 includes main shaft 3 and 3 periphery of main shaft is equipped with;Baffle 4 stretches into opening 1.1.
When baffle 4 is horizontal, the sectional area for stretching into 1.1 parts of opening is the half of 1 sectional area of pipeline.
The 1.1 lower section caliber of opening of 1 side of pipeline is more than top caliber.
The volume in pressure release pond is not less than 10 cubic metres.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is:
Slurry is fallen from pipeline 1, and baffle 4 is touched in way, by the resistance from baffle 4, is realized and is increased resistance effect of energy dissipation; After baffle 4 is impacted by slurry, main shaft 3 is driven to rotate.In the process, by baffle 4, the kinetic energy that slurry falls is partially converted into The kinetic energy that main shaft 3 rotates.The kinetic energy of main shaft 3 can be further provided to other equipment use.
The slurry of the pipeline 1 from front end is accepted in pressure release pond 5, and after slurry enters pressure release pond 5, the kinetic energy of whereabouts is changed into The kinetic energy of flow forward in pressure release pond 5 has mitigated the slurry pressure of 1 end of pipeline of front end, has passed through 5 bottom of pond of pressure release pond and pool wall Friction gradually eliminate its kinetic energy, realize the effect of pressure release, low pressure slurry enters the pipeline 1 of rear end.
The part that baffle 4 stretches into opening 1.1 is excessive, be easy to cause pipeline 1 and blocks;Baffle 4 stretches into the part mistake of opening 1.1 Small, then the conversion of slurry kinetic energy is less efficient.When baffle 4 is horizontal, the sectional area for stretching into 1.1 parts of opening is 1 sectional area of pipeline Half, on the one hand can effectively convert slurry whereabouts kinetic energy, on the other hand pipeline 1 will not be caused to block.
Due to the stickiness of slurry, after contacting baffle 4, there may be sub-fraction slurry to be attached on baffle 4, and due to master The rotation of axis 3 is taken out of by baffle 4 outside pipeline 1, may be come off and be fallen outside pipeline 1 from baffle 4 under the effect of gravity.1 side of pipeline The 1.1 lower section caliber of opening on side is more than top caliber, and baffle 4, which leaves pipeline 1, to be needed to move longer distance and more long time, Therefore the time that this structure allows the slurry being attached on baffle 4 to fall in pipeline 1 is more abundant, effectively reduces and comes off in pipe Slurry outside road 1.
The volume in pressure release pond 5 is not less than 10 cubic metres, ensures the distance that slurry moves ahead in pressure release pond 5, and pressure release is more filled Point.
Embodiment 2
With reference to Fig. 3 and 4, the embodiment 2 of the utility model is substantially the same manner as Example 1, the difference lies in:
Deep-well filling pressure relief equipment provided in this embodiment includes two pressure release ponds 5, further includes pressure release pond 5, pressure release Chi5Ding Portion is connect with pipeline 1, and tail portion is connect with next segment pipe 1, and the volume in pressure release pond 5 is more than 10 cubic metres, the water in two pressure release ponds 5 Flat height reduces successively.
Disturbance device is equipped in pressure release pond 5.
Disturbance device is the nozzle 6.1 of calming the anger mounted on 5 bottom of pressure release pond, and nozzle 6.1 of calming the anger is arranged on air jet pipe 6, Air jet pipe 6 is stretched into from 5 side of pressure release pond.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is:
The quantity in pressure release pond 5 is two, and the level height in each pressure release pond 5 reduces successively, realizes the successively pressure release of pipeline 1 Effect.5 quantity of pressure release pond in the present embodiment is two, equally applicable for more than two pressure release ponds 5.
The time that slurry moves in pressure release pond 5 is longer, easier to deposit in pressure release pond 5, and the consequence of siltation is then let out The dischargeable capacity in pond 5 is pressed to reduce.Slurry is disturbed by disturbance device, increases the relative motion between slurry, keeps material Particle is uniformly distributed in slurry, so as to avoiding siltation phenomenon of the slurry in pressure release pond 5.In the present embodiment, disturbance device is It calms the anger nozzle 6, compressed air is sprayed into slurry using nozzle 6 of calming the anger, air-flow flows the stirring realized to slurry in slurry, Realize the disturbance to slurry.
Embodiment 3
Reference 5 and 6, the embodiment 3 of the utility model is substantially the same manner as Example 1, the difference lies in:
Disturbance device is equipped in pressure release pond 5.
Disturbance device is agitating paddle 7, and countershaft 8 is stretched into from 5 top of pressure release pond, and agitating paddle 7 is arranged on the bottom of countershaft 8;Gesture 3 one end of main shaft of energy reforming unit 2 is coaxially connected with main angular wheel 9, and main angular wheel 9 is engaged with secondary angular wheel 10, secondary 10 center of angular wheel is arranged countershaft 8.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is:
Slurry is fallen from pipeline 1, and baffle 4 is touched in way, by the resistance from baffle 4, is realized and is increased resistance effect of energy dissipation; In the process, by baffle 4, the kinetic energy that slurry falls is partially converted into the kinetic energy of the rotation of main shaft 3.
Kinetic energy is transferred to the main angular wheel 9 for being coaxial therewith connection, main angular wheel 9 and secondary angular wheel 10 by main shaft 3 Engagement, transmission direction changes, and kinetic energy is transferred to secondary angular wheel 10, is further driven to countershaft 8 and rotates, 8 bottom of countershaft is stirred It mixes paddle 7 to rotate, realizes the stirring to slurry in pressure release pond 5.
Embodiment 4
With reference to Fig. 7, the embodiment 4 of the utility model is substantially the same manner as Example 3, the difference lies in:
The quantity in pressure release pond 5 is three, and the level height in each pressure release pond 5 reduces successively.
Disturbance device is equipped in each pressure release pond 5.
Disturbance device is agitating paddle 7, and countershaft 8 is stretched into from 5 top of pressure release pond, and agitating paddle 7 is arranged on the bottom of countershaft 8;Respectively 1 side of pipeline between pressure release pond 5 is equipped at opening 1.1 and opening 1.1 and is equipped with potential energy device 2;Each potential energy 3 one end of main shaft of device 2 is coaxially connected with main angular wheel 9, and main angular wheel 9 is engaged with secondary angular wheel 10, secondary conical tooth It takes turns 10 centers and is arranged countershaft 8.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is:
The quantity in pressure release pond 5 is three, and each pressure release pond 5 is located at different height, realizes the effect of the successively pressure release of pipeline 1 Fruit.
Slurry is fallen from pipeline 1, and baffle 4 is touched in way, by the resistance from baffle 4, is realized and is increased resistance effect of energy dissipation; In the process, by baffle 4, the kinetic energy that slurry falls is partially converted into the kinetic energy of the rotation of main shaft 3.Main shaft 3 transmits kinetic energy To the main angular wheel 9 for being coaxial therewith connection, main angular wheel 9 is engaged with secondary angular wheel 10, and transmission direction changes, and kinetic energy Secondary angular wheel 10 is transferred to, countershaft 8 is further driven to and rotates, the agitating paddle 7 of 8 bottom of countershaft rotates, and realizes in pressure release pond 5 The stirring of slurry.
1 side of pipeline between each pressure release pond 5 is equipped at opening 1.1 and opening 1.1 and is equipped with potential energy device 2;Often It is realized between segment pipe 1 by potential energy device 2 and increases resistance effect of energy dissipation, and energy is realized for agitating paddle 7 to be driven to rotate Stirring to slurry in each pressure release pond 5.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of deep-well fills relief pipeline equipment, including pipeline and pressure release pond, connect at the top of pressure release pond with pipeline, tail portion and separately One segment pipe connects, which is characterized in that pipeline side is equipped with opening, and opening is equipped with potential energy device, potential energy device The circle baffle being equipped with including main shaft and main shaft periphery;Baffle stretches into opening.
2. deep-well as described in claim 1 fills relief pipeline equipment, which is characterized in that during baffle level, stretches into opening portion The sectional area divided is the half of pipeline section product.
3. deep-well as described in claim 1 fills relief pipeline equipment, which is characterized in that caliber below the opening of pipeline side More than top caliber;Or the volume in pressure release pond is not less than 10 cubic metres.
4. deep-well as described in claim 1 fills relief pipeline equipment, which is characterized in that the quantity in pressure release pond for two with On, the level height in each pressure release pond reduces successively.
5. deep-well as described in claim 1 or 4 fills relief pipeline equipment, which is characterized in that disturbance dress is equipped in pressure release pond It puts.
6. deep-well as claimed in claim 5 fills relief pipeline equipment, which is characterized in that disturbance device is mounted on pressure release pond The nozzle of calming the anger of bottom, nozzle of calming the anger are arranged on air jet pipe, and air jet pipe is stretched into from pressure release pond side.
7. deep-well as claimed in claim 5 fills relief pipeline equipment, which is characterized in that disturbance device is agitating paddle, countershaft It is stretched at the top of from pressure release pond, agitating paddle is arranged on the bottom of countershaft;Main shaft one end of potential energy device is coaxially connected with main cone Shape gear, main angular wheel are engaged with secondary angular wheel, and secondary angular wheel center is arranged countershaft.
CN201720892318.4U 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 A kind of deep-well fills relief pipeline equipment Active CN207538857U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720892318.4U CN207538857U (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 A kind of deep-well fills relief pipeline equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720892318.4U CN207538857U (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 A kind of deep-well fills relief pipeline equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207538857U true CN207538857U (en) 2018-06-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107401422A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-11-28 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 A kind of deep-well fills relief pipeline apparatus and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107401422A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-11-28 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 A kind of deep-well fills relief pipeline apparatus and method

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