CN207535645U - Air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car - Google Patents
Air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car Download PDFInfo
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- CN207535645U CN207535645U CN201721431134.4U CN201721431134U CN207535645U CN 207535645 U CN207535645 U CN 207535645U CN 201721431134 U CN201721431134 U CN 201721431134U CN 207535645 U CN207535645 U CN 207535645U
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- leaf spring
- air
- sterlin refrigerator
- car
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car, are an integral structure, hang on outside driver's cabin.Including case, hot-blast outlet, cold wind outlet and hook are provided on case, hot-blast outlet is provided with hot air fan in case, the position of cold wind outlet is provided with chilled air fan, sterlin refrigerator is additionally provided in case, the cold header heat exchanger of sterlin refrigerator is close to chilled air fan, and close to hot air fan, sterlin refrigerator is supported in sterlin refrigerator support device the compressor of sterlin refrigerator；Sterlin refrigerator support device includes combined type leaf spring and arch leaf spring.The utility model is compact-sized, and small volume is easily installed.Due to combined type leaf spring and the unique connection structure of arch leaf spring itself and the installation that mates with each other, multi-faceted vibration isolation is achieved the purpose that, has extended the service life of complete machine.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Air conditioner on car technical field, more particularly, to a kind of air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car.
Background technology
Common air-conditioning mainly includes compressor, condenser, evaporator, four-way valve and check valve capillary module composition.It is logical
It is often to become liquid by compressing refrigerant (such as freon), then becomes endothermic thermal event during gaseous state under normal pressure using liquid
Refrigeration.There are one the component for being four-way valve when heating, make refrigerant in the flow direction and refrigeration of condenser and evaporator
When on the contrary, so blow is cold wind outside room when heating, what indoor unit was blown is hot wind.
Air conditioner on car is made mostly using the operation principle of common air-conditioning at present, is generally divided into indoor unit and outdoor unit, is stayed
The compressor and internal-external heat exchanger device of vehicle air-conditioning are attached using pipeline.Since vehicle can generate vibrations in the process of moving, and
Compressor does not have resilient supporting unit to carry out vibration isolation to it again, thus easily impaired；Shorten the service life of complete machine.Pipeline connects
It cracks due to vibrations and then leads to the refrigerants such as secondary refrigerant leakage, freon to the harm of air and its serious in the place of connecing.Along with vehicle
Space it is limited, split-type air conditioner volume is larger to become the problem of very big, causes difficult to install.And the air-conditioning of one is also required to
A very big window is opened on car body, occupied space is big, is affected to vehicle, and there are some potential safety problemss.
Realize that cold, warm switching needs to realize by four way solenoid valve.This structure is applied to what vehicle-mounted this evil was omited
In environment, there are hot-fluid switching failure and then cause corresponding safety problem.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of air-cooled Stirling parking
Air-conditioning occupies little space, and service life is long, and safe and reliable.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves its technical problem：It is characterized in that, this described air-cooled spy
Woods Air conditioner on car is an integral structure, and is hung on outside driver's cabin；Including：Case is provided with hot-blast outlet, cold wind on the case
Outlet and hook, the case is interior to be provided with hot air fan corresponding to the hot-blast outlet, corresponding to cold wind outlet
Position is provided with chilled air fan, and sterlin refrigerator, the cold head heat exchange of the sterlin refrigerator are additionally provided in the case
Device is close to the chilled air fan, and the compressor of the sterlin refrigerator is close to the hot air fan, the sterlin refrigerator
It is supported in sterlin refrigerator support device；
The sterlin refrigerator support device includes combined type leaf spring and arch leaf spring, the combined type supported by plate spring institute
One end of sterlin refrigerator is stated, the other end of sterlin refrigerator described in the arch supported by plate spring；
The combined type leaf spring includes plate-like leaf spring and multiple sheet leaf springs, and multiple sheet leaf springs are vertically installed in institute
The periphery of plate-like leaf spring is stated, the plate face of the plate-like leaf spring offers multiple through-holes；
The arch leaf spring includes main body plate portion and the bending bent respectively to the same side from the both ends of the main body plate portion
Plate portion, the bending plate portion surround arch shape perpendicular to the main body plate portion, two bending plate portions with the main body plate portion
Shape.
Further, multiple rounded arrays of the through-hole, the through-hole deviate the plate-like leaf spring radial direction setting or
It is set along the radial direction of the plate-like leaf spring.
Further, the plate face centre position of the plate-like leaf spring offers plate-like leaf spring supported hole, the stirling refrigeration
One end of machine is supported in the plate-like leaf spring supported hole；The sheet leaf spring offers the sheet leaf spring being connect with the case
Connecting hole.
Further, the quantity of the sheet leaf spring is even number, and two sheet leaf springs being oppositely arranged are mutually parallel.
Further, multiple sheet leaf springs and the plate-like leaf spring arc transition.
Further, the plate face of the main body plate portion offers main body plate portion supported hole, the sterlin refrigerator it is another
End is supported in the main body plate portion supported hole, and two bending plate parts do not offer the bending plate being connect with the case
Portion's connecting hole.
Further, the bending plate portion and the main body plate portion arc transition.
Further, brake module is fixedly installed in the case, the brake module is resisted against the stirling refrigeration
The casing of machine.
Further, the casing of the sterlin refrigerator includes refrigerating casing and compression case, and the compression case includes
The hollow cylindrical portion being wholely set and hollow cone connection, described cylindrical portion one end axially extend and radially receive
Contracting forms the cone connection, arc transition between the cylindrical portion and the cone connection, the cone connection with
The refrigerating casing welding.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
The air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car one of the utility model is body formula structure design, employs compact-sized Stirling
Refrigeration machine makes the volume of complete machine become smaller, about the half of common air-conditioning volume instead of the compressor in common air-conditioning.Only need
Car body opening less than one square decimeter, the influence to vehicle are very small.
It is connected inside air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car without pipeline, there is no problem of environmental pollutions, safer.It utilizes
This body structure of sterlin refrigerator carries out heat exchange with indoor and outdoor air.When needing refrigeration, the cold of air-conditioning is ensured using hook
Wind is exported with car body opening relatively, when needing heating, ensures that the hot-blast outlet of air-conditioning and car body are open relatively using hook.Pass through
Hook changes the suspension orientation of air-conditioning, more convenient to realize the conversion of refrigeration, heating.
Sterlin refrigerator support device inside air-conditioning employs combined type leaf spring and arch leaf spring by stirling refrigeration
In machine suspension and case, plate-like leaf spring can give sterlin refrigerator machine to provide perpendicular to discoid plate spring plank face in combined type leaf spring
Stiffness characteristics.Sheet leaf spring can be provided to sterlin refrigerator suitably along the firm of plate-like leaf spring radial direction in combined type leaf spring
Spend characteristic.Since combined type leaf spring and the unique connection structure of arch leaf spring itself and mating with each other is installed and used, to this
Special woods refrigeration machine plays the role of multi-faceted vibration isolation, extends the service life of Air conditioner on car.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the appearance schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 sectional views；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of the sterlin refrigerator and sterlin refrigerator support device in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of combined type leaf spring in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of arch leaf spring in Fig. 2；
In figure：1- cases, the outlet of 11- cold wind, 12- hot-blast outlets, 131- hooks, 132- hooks, 14- chilled air fans, 15-
Hot air fan, 2- combined type leaf springs, 21- sheet leaf springs, 211- sheet leaf spring connecting holes, 22- plate-like leaf springs, 221- through-holes,
222- plate-like leaf spring supported holes, 3- arch leaf springs, 31- main body plate portions, 311- main body plate portion supported holes, 32- bending plate portions,
321- bending plate portion connecting holes, 4- brake modules, 5- sterlin refrigerators, 51- compressors, 52- cold header heat exchangers, 53- backheats
Device, 531- muffs, 54- thermal head heat exchangers, the passive oscillators of 55-.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car is an integral structure, hang on outside driver's cabin vertically.Case 1
Side is provided with hot-blast outlet 12 and hook 132, and cold wind outlet 11 and hook 131, hot-blast outlet 12 are provided in adjacent side
Close to the end face of case 1, cold wind outlet 11 is close to the other end of case 1.Hook 131 and hook 132 setting directions on the contrary,
The suspension direction of changeable air-conditioning.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the position in case 1 corresponding to hot-blast outlet 12 is provided with hot air fan 15, corresponding to cold
The position of wind outlet 11 is provided with chilled air fan 14.
Sterlin refrigerator 5 is additionally provided in case 1, sterlin refrigerator 5 mainly includes compressor 51, cold header heat exchanger
52nd, regenerator 53 and thermal head heat exchanger 54.And the casing of sterlin refrigerator 5 includes the refrigerating casing welded together and compression
Casing, refrigerating casing are made of again the cold header heat exchanger shell, regenerator shell and thermal head heat exchanger shell sequentially welded together, backheat
Muff 531 is arranged with outside device shell, muff 531 avoids the loss of heat, can also prevent cold header heat exchanger 52 from providing cold
The heat that amount and thermal head heat exchanger 54 provide mutually mingles, and influences body-sensing refrigeration, the effect of heating.Compression case end is fixed
Passive oscillator 55 is installed.Compression case includes the hollow cylindrical portion being wholely set and hollow cone connection, cylindrical portion
One end axially extends and radially contracted formation cone connection, arc transition between cylindrical portion and cone connection, cone
Shape connecting portion is welded with thermal head heat exchanger shell.Entire compression case is integrally formed, without welding.Compared with prior art, it reduces
The weld seam of compression case at one stator border position, avoids stator coil and is damaged.And cylindrical portion and taper connection
Portion's transition position is rounder and more smooth, reduces the concentration of stress, improves the casing stability of sterlin refrigerator 5.
For the cold header heat exchanger 52 of sterlin refrigerator 5 close to chilled air fan 14, the compressor 51 of sterlin refrigerator 5 is close
Hot air fan 15, sterlin refrigerator 5 are supported in sterlin refrigerator support device.Sterlin refrigerator support device is main
It is made of combined type leaf spring 2 and arch leaf spring 3.Combined type leaf spring 2 supports one end of sterlin refrigerator 5, and arch leaf spring 3 supports
The other end of sterlin refrigerator 5.
Brake module 4 is further fixedly arranged in case 1, brake module 4 is resisted against above compression case, sterlin refrigerator
5 when vibrating, and brake module 4 withstands compression case, there is the transmittance process of a power at this time, has transferred force to combined type leaf spring
2 and arch leaf spring 3 on, compression case by 3 upward power of 4 downward force of brake module and combined type leaf spring 2 and arch leaf spring work
Under, the amplitude of vibration reduces, and enhances vibration isolating effect.
Such as Fig. 2 and as shown in figure 4, combined type leaf spring 2 include plate-like leaf spring 22 and four sheet leaf springs 21, four sheet plates
Spring 21 is vertically installed in the periphery of plate-like leaf spring 22, four sheet leaf springs 21 and 22 arc transition of plate-like leaf spring.It is oppositely arranged
Two sheet leaf springs 21 are mutually parallel, corresponding and two 21 phases of sheet leaf spring arranged in parallel in the periphery of plate-like leaf spring 22
When in arch leaf spring 3, being provided to sterlin refrigerator 5 suitably along the stiffness characteristics of 22 radial direction of plate-like leaf spring, reach diameter
To vibration isolation purpose.The plate face of plate-like leaf spring 22 offers multiple through-holes 221, multiple 221 rounded arrays of through-hole, each through-hole
221 deviate the radial direction setting of plate-like leaf spring 22 or are set along the radial direction of plate-like leaf spring 22.Among the plate face of plate-like leaf spring 22
Position offers plate-like leaf spring supported hole 222, and thermal head heat exchanger 54 and 53 connecting portion of regenerator are supported in plate-like supported by plate spring
In hole 222；Sheet leaf spring 21 is achieved a fixed connection by sheet leaf spring connecting hole 211 with case 1.
Such as Fig. 2 and as shown in figure 5, arch leaf spring 3 include main body plate portion 31 and from the both ends of main body plate portion 31 respectively to same
The bending plate portion 32 of side bending, bending plate portion 32 bend plate portion 32 and 31 circular arc of main body plate portion perpendicular to main body plate portion 31
Transition.Two bending plate portions 32 surround bowed shape with main body plate portion 31.The plate face of main body plate portion 31 offers main body plate portion branch
Hole 311 is supportted, the passive oscillator 55 of compression case end is supported in main body plate portion supported hole 311, and two bending plate portions 32 are distinguished
It is achieved a fixed connection by bending plate portion connecting hole 321 with case 1.
Sterlin refrigerator 5 is suspended in case 1 using combined type leaf spring 2 and arch leaf spring 3, meet it is multi-faceted every
It shakes demand, avoids sterlin refrigerator 5 impaired.
Air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car operation principle：
During summer, Air conditioner on car is suspended on outside car body using hook 131, it is ensured that cold head changes in sterlin refrigerator 5
The window opened up on the opposite 11 alignment car body of cold wind outlet of hot device 52.Cold is provided to car using cold header heat exchanger 52, with
After in-vehicle air realizes heat exchange, the neighbouring chilled air fan 14 of cold header heat exchanger 52 is blown a cold wind over to car.Cold header heat exchanger 52
The heat transfer of absorption is to thermal head heat exchanger 54, and thermal head heat exchanger 54 conveys heat outside vehicle, with air realization heat friendship outside vehicle
After changing, in sterlin refrigerator 5 compressor 51 close to hot air fan 15 blowing hot-air outside vehicle.
During winter, using with linking up with 131 opposite hooks 132, change the suspension direction of Air conditioner on car, it is ensured that Stirling system
The hot-blast outlet 12 that the compressor 51 of cold 5 is opposite is directed at the window opened up on car body.The heat that cold header heat exchanger 52 absorbs passes
Thermal head heat exchanger 54 is delivered to, thermal head heat exchanger 54 conveys heat to car, and the neighbouring hot air fan 15 of compressor 51 is blown to car
Hot wind.Cold header heat exchanger 52 conveys cold outside vehicle, after realizing heat exchange with air outside vehicle, neighbouring cold of cold header heat exchanger 52
Wind fan 14 is blown a cold wind over to car.
The cold and heat that the cold header heat exchanger 52 and thermal head heat exchanger 54 of special woods refrigeration machine 5 provide more are concentrated, body-sensing
Cooling, heating effect is good.
Claims (9)
1. air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car, which is characterized in that the air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car is an integral structure, and is hanged
It is hung on outside driver's cabin；Including：Case, is provided with hot-blast outlet, cold wind outlet and hook on the case, corresponding in the case
The hot-blast outlet is provided with hot air fan, the position of cold wind outlet is provided with chilled air fan, the cover
Be additionally provided with sterlin refrigerator in shell, the cold header heat exchanger of the sterlin refrigerator close to the chilled air fan, it is described this
The compressor of special woods refrigeration machine is supported in sterlin refrigerator support device close to the hot air fan, the sterlin refrigerator
On；
The sterlin refrigerator support device includes combined type leaf spring and arch leaf spring, described in the combined type supported by plate spring this
One end of special woods refrigeration machine, the other end of sterlin refrigerator described in the arch supported by plate spring；
The combined type leaf spring includes plate-like leaf spring and multiple sheet leaf springs, and multiple sheet leaf springs are vertically installed in the disk
The periphery of shape leaf spring, the plate face of the plate-like leaf spring offer multiple through-holes；
The arch leaf spring includes main body plate portion and the bending plate portion bent respectively to the same side from the both ends of the main body plate portion,
The bending plate portion surrounds bowed shape perpendicular to the main body plate portion, two bending plate portions with the main body plate portion.
2. air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple rounded battle arrays of through-hole
Row, the through-hole deviate the radial direction setting of the plate-like leaf spring or are set along the radial direction of the plate-like leaf spring.
3. air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that among the plate face of the plate-like leaf spring
Position offers plate-like leaf spring supported hole, and one end of the sterlin refrigerator is supported in the plate-like leaf spring supported hole, institute
It states sheet leaf spring and offers the sheet leaf spring connecting hole being connect with the case.
4. air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the quantity of the sheet leaf spring is even
Number, two sheet leaf springs being oppositely arranged are mutually parallel.
5. air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that multiple sheet leaf springs with it is described
Plate-like leaf spring arc transition.
6. such as air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car described in any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the main body plate portion
Plate face offer main body plate portion supported hole, the other end of the sterlin refrigerator is supported in the main body plate portion supported hole
Interior, two bending plate parts do not offer the bending plate portion connecting hole being connect with the case.
7. air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the bending plate portion and the main body
Plate portion arc transition.
8. air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that system is fixedly installed in the case
Dynamic model block, the brake module are resisted against the casing of the sterlin refrigerator.
9. air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the casing of the sterlin refrigerator
Including refrigerating casing and compression case, the compression case includes the hollow cylindrical portion being wholely set and hollow taper connection
Portion, described cylindrical portion one end axially extend and it is radially contracted form the cone connection, the cylindrical portion with it is described
Arc transition between cone connection, the cone connection are welded with the refrigerating casing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721431134.4U CN207535645U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | Air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721431134.4U CN207535645U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | Air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207535645U true CN207535645U (en) | 2018-06-26 |
Family
ID=62611840
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721431134.4U Active CN207535645U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | Air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207535645U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108454347A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-08-28 | 山东中科万隆电声科技有限公司 | Air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car |
-
2017
- 2017-10-31 CN CN201721431134.4U patent/CN207535645U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108454347A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-08-28 | 山东中科万隆电声科技有限公司 | Air-cooled Stirling Air conditioner on car |
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