CN207531713U - A kind of efficient live body earthworm separator - Google Patents
A kind of efficient live body earthworm separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207531713U CN207531713U CN201721407824.6U CN201721407824U CN207531713U CN 207531713 U CN207531713 U CN 207531713U CN 201721407824 U CN201721407824 U CN 201721407824U CN 207531713 U CN207531713 U CN 207531713U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- earthworm
- baffle
- live body
- transverse slat
- body earthworm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of efficient live body earthworm separator, solves that prior art practical value is low, easily cause earthworm dead or vigor reduces, separating rate is low, has chemical residual, labor intensity big and the problems such as low production efficiency.Separator in the utility model includes operating unit, separative element and collector unit.The utility model is using water as separation medium, improve earthworm separating rate and purity, no chemical input product pollution, live body earthworm is avoided to mix with the secondary of impurity, production efficiency is improved, mask work condition is effectively improved, labor intensity is greatly lowered, the place for drastically reducing live body earthworm detached job occupies, and practicability is greatly improved with production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to vermiculture and processing technique field, particularly a kind of efficient live body earthworm separation dress
It puts.
Background technology
The material that live body earthworm need to be isolated is that (wormcast does not completely consume by linear soft live body earthworm and impurity
The substances such as angleworm bait, soil particle mixture) form, need to separate live body earthworm and impurity in production, and
It is required that the live body earthworm isolated has ideal vigor and higher purity, for use in following process；It is miscellaneous in separation process
Matter part is commonly referred to as wormcast, is mainly used for fertilizer purposes, to the live body earthworm quantity that includes without particular/special requirement.
Separation method based on earthworm Biological Principles mainly keeps in dark place according to earthworm, is hygrophilous, living in a 15cm left sides under soil layer
Right biological property detaches earthworm.Since earthworm can gradually migrate to suitable environmental area, when earthworm density is very high,
The impurity such as wormcast, soil can significantly concentrate on the area periphery where earthworm；If coordinate the migratory movement of earthworm, in opposite envelope
Earthworm then can gradually be concentrated on a pile by these impurity of phased separation in the environment closed, so as to obtain the live body earthworm of high-purity
Earthworm.
There is scholar to propose to detach live body earthworm using the principle of filtering, i.e., detached using the method that mesh is sieved, so
And since the live body earthworm in material is threadiness, earthworm excrement is granular, is mutually mixed to form the pasty mass that a kind of height bonds, mistake
Filter is very difficult；Meanwhile earthworm can pierce to filtering mesh in filter process, then earthworm can wind at mesh and lead to mesh
It is completely plugged；After part earthworm successfully drills out the mesh of strainer, what the pasty mass of material heap was not drilled out in mesh majority
In the case that earthworm winds and blocks, it is affected by gravity and constantly compresses simultaneously semi-solid preparation, mesh will be completely plugged in the short time；Cause
This earthworm separation method based on work principle of filter does not have practical value.
Some scholars propose to be detached earthworm with the principle of Animal stress, the measures such as water logging, electric shock specifically can be used or added
The chemical substances such as acid adding alkali salt form unfavorable living environment, so as to which earthworm be made to generate stress reaction and escaped from living area
From；But the above method has problems with：(a) environmental stimulus for being not suitable for earthworm existence can be generated in separation process, can directly be made
It is greatly lowered into the death of part earthworm or vigor；(b) earthworm is long by transit time when that stress be fled from being not suitable for environment
Short, transition process degree of mobility influences, and more earthworms can be caused dead or significantly vigor reduces；(c) such method is still
So itself migration based on earthworm detaches earthworm, and activity is very fast in the short time that earthworm stress start, but vigor is quickly substantially
Degree reduces, and can reduce separating rate instead；(d) when using chemical mode realize stress when, also exist pollution, toxicant it is residual
Stay problem.Therefore, based on stress principle the live body earthworm quantity isolated of separation method it is relatively fewer, there are serious vigor
It reduces, the pollution problem of high mortality problem and the dead earthworm of presence to live body earthworm, does not have practical value equally.
The earthworm separation method based on Biological Principles is still used in production at present, main process is：It collects to be separated
Material, on the spot or by material be transported to can ground stacking mask work area, stockpile in ground is stood, waits for earthworm to object
Material is internal and bottom migrates, and then gradually cuts open from material outer layer impurity, when remaining live body earthworm reaches more than 60% purity
Harvesting；After the completion of material to be separated is totally separated, it can just be fed next time and separation process；This method there is also
Problems with：1. is plane bulk storage due to collection activity place, it is easy to live body earthworm and impurity are generated in separation process
Secondary mixing, reduce the separation purity of earthworm and wormcast, extend disengaging time；2. the material heap in the same places of needs
Next round separation process can just be carried out after the completion of separation, place area occupied is big, can not form continuous productive process, serious to reduce life
Produce efficiency；3. materials are stacked at ground, the maintenance, impurity to material cut open from and the collection of live body earthworm be manual work,
Working condition is operation of squatting down, and labor intensity is big, low production efficiency.
In conclusion being badly in need of a kind of technology at present realizes high-purity, high vigor, the separation of efficient live body earthworm.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model provide it is a kind of based on earthworm biological property, it is high-purity
Degree high vigor, high efficiency, reduces the earthworm death rate, avoids the live body earthworm after detaching by the live body earthworm of impurity secondary pollution
Separator.
A kind of efficient live body earthworm separator, including operating unit, separative element and collector unit；The operation
Unit includes operation transverse slat, operation baffle and material slope of inclining；The operation baffle is 2；Incline material slope and 2 behaviour
Make baffle to connect with operating three sides of transverse slat respectively.
The separative element includes skimming baffle, separation bottom plate, material baffle and material side plate；The material baffle
It it is 2, the separation bottom plate is connect with 2 material baffles with three sides of skimming baffle respectively；The skimming baffle
Another side with operate transverse slat another side connect；What each the side of material baffle was corresponding operates baffle
Side connects；The side for detaching bottom plate that the bottom surface of each material baffle is corresponding connects；The inside of the skimming baffle,
The inside for detaching the inside of bottom plate, the inside of material baffle and material side plate forms separating tank.
The collector unit includes collecting transverse slat；One side of the collection transverse slat connects with detaching the side of bottom plate
It connects；Side of between the upper surface of collection transverse slat and the lower surface of the material baffle or side of collection transverse slat with detaching bottom plate
It is formed between face and collects outlet.
Preferably, the skimming baffle is connected between bottom plate with detaching by separating inclined plate；The separating inclined plate
Side distinguish the side connection of corresponding material side plate；The height L3 of the separating inclined plate is 5 more than ㎝.
Preferably, further include the lower section of the lower section for being set to operating unit, the lower section of separative element and/or collector unit
Support feet.
Preferably, the collector unit further includes earthworm baffle and collects inclined plate；The earthworm baffle is 2；
The collection inclined plate and 2 earthworm baffles are connect respectively with collecting three sides of transverse slat.
Preferably, the collection inclined plate is arc panel；The depth L1 of the separating tank is 10cm to 35cm；It is described
Collection outlet gap L 2 be 1cm to 3cm.
Using the live body earthworm separation method of above device, include the following steps：
1) it will be packed into separation vessel containing the material of live body earthworm；
2) the uppermost spray water of the material containing live body earthworm in step 1) so that the water content of material reach 70% to
90%；
3) water content in step 2) is reached to 70% to 90% material standing, live body earthworm migrates to the lower floor of material；
4) impurity of the surface layer of material in step 3) without live body earthworm is partially stripped, and supplements addition and contain live body earthworm
The material of earthworm；
5) step 2), step 3) and step 4) are repeated, and collects the live body earthworm flowed out from the bottom or side of separation vessel
Earthworm.
Preferably, in the step 2), water is sprayed in the form of spraying or spraying；The step 3) and step
It is rapid 4) in, as material water content be less than 70% when, then repeatedly in step 2) spray water operation.
Preferably, in the step 4), there is following either case and then carry out supplement addition containing live body earthworm
The operation of material：
A. the depth of separation vessel is in 10 more than ㎝, and the thickness of material is in 10 ㎝ hereinafter, the volume of material is held for separation
Less than 80% capacity of device；
B. the depth of separation vessel is in 10 more than ㎝, and the thickness of material is in 10 ㎝ hereinafter, the topmost edge of material is less than
5 more than the ㎝ of edge of separation vessel.
Preferably, the step 4) is in step 5), removing the impurities outlet of impurity part with collecting live body earthworm
Collection outlet physical isolation.
Preferably, when the thickness of material in separation vessel is less than 5 ㎝, then terminate to detach.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：
(A) impurities outlet of stripping impurity part is physically isolated with collecting the collection outlet of live body earthworm, avoids live body earthworm
Earthworm is mixed with the secondary of impurity, improves the separation purity of live body earthworm；
(B) flowing water can be used in the separation method and device add materials, cutd open from impurity, collection live body earthworm and spray water
Line mode carries out live body earthworm detached job, improves production efficiency, is effectively improved mask work condition, worker's labor is greatly lowered
Fatigue resistance；
(C) setting of operating unit, separative element and collector unit drastically reduces the field of live body earthworm detached job
Ground occupies, and practicability is greatly improved with production efficiency；
(D) separation medium (accelerator, lubricant and vigor retention agent) is used as using water in separation process, earthworm can be improved
Separating rate and purity keep live body earthworm vigor and effectively reduce dead earthworm to detaching the pollution of finished product, and throw without chemistry
Enter product pollution；
(E) environmental condition suitable for the existence of live body earthworm is remained in separation process, improves the vigor of live body earthworm, greatly
The death rate of the amplitude reduction live body earthworm in separation process reduces the resistance of live body earthworm movement in material heap, accelerates separation
Speed.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the live body earthworm separator in embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the live body earthworm separator in embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the live body earthworm separator in embodiment two.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram for collecting inclined plate.
Wherein, 101- operates transverse slat, and 102- operation baffles, 103-, which inclines, expects slope,
201- separating inclined plates, 202- separation bottom plates, 203- material baffles, 204- material side plates, 205- separating tanks, 206- points
From baffle,
301- collects outlet, and 302- collects transverse slat, 303- earthworm baffles, and 304- collects inclined plate,
401- support feets.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, and the embodiment of the utility model includes
But it is not limited to the following example.
Embodiment one
A kind of efficient live body earthworm separator, including operating unit, separative element and collector unit, further includes setting
Support feet in the lower section of the lower section of operating unit, the lower section of separative element and/or collector unit.
Operating unit include operation transverse slat, operation baffle and incline material slope, incline material slope lower section ground can also place it is miscellaneous
Matter returnable, for picking up the impurity come out from material slope of inclining；It is 2 to operate baffle；Incline material slope and 2 operation baffles point
It is not connect with operating three sides of transverse slat.
Separative element, which includes skimming baffle, separation bottom plate, material baffle and material side plate, the setting of skimming baffle, to be realized
Water flows from top to bottom, and the side without slave device is flowed out, and is achieved in moisture-keeping functions；Material baffle is 2, detaches bottom plate
It is connect respectively with three sides of skimming baffle with 2 material baffles；Another side of skimming baffle is another with operation transverse slat
One side connection；The side for operating baffle that the side of each material baffle is corresponding connects；The bottom of each material baffle
The side connection of the corresponding separation bottom plate in face.In the present embodiment, the inside of skimming baffle, the inside for detaching bottom plate, material
The inside of baffle and the inside of material side plate form separating tank；Equipped with material heap in separating tank, material is in hillside in separating tank
Shape is stacked, and rear bottom of slope can be slightly higher than operation transverse slat, extends to the edge 5cm or so of operation transverse slat；Front bottom of slope is less than separation
Baffle in front of slot；Top layer is outside dark surrounds at material in separating tank, meets the existence habit of live body earthworm；Separating tank
Depth L1 is 10cm to 35cm, and the depth of separating tank is excessively high, and earthworm will not accumulate on material bottom, and continuous centrifugation will not
It can realize, the depth of separating tank is too low, it may appear that feed less, the widened trend of work area, reduce production efficiency.
In the present embodiment, it can be 90 degree to detach the angle between bottom plate and skimming baffle, material baffle and material side plate
More than, it is possible thereby to which so that separating tank is in from top to bottom to collect structure.
During use, from material baffle to operation transverse slat direction, the impurity on separating tank upper strata is dug, it is horizontal to shift operation onto
It is accumulated on plate；When operating the impurity on transverse slat and being stacked into a certain amount of, impurity heap body is excessively high on operating platform in order to prevent, area
It is excessive, and then may fall in separating tank, the impurity accumulated on operating platform is dug, and fall to lower section from material slope of inclining
It is stored in ready impurity returnable.
Collector unit includes collecting transverse slat, earthworm baffle and collects inclined plate, and work can also be placed by collecting the lower section ground of inclined plate
Body earthworm collection device, for picking up the live body earthworm to get off from collection inclined plate；The effect for collecting transverse slat is will to collect exit
Live body earthworm buffer reservoir on it, when earthworm accumulation have certain altitude (such as：When more than 1cm), transverse slat can collected
It is upper to form second of biology separation, a small amount of impurity being again separate out in live body earthworm is then disposed, further improves work
The separation purity of body earthworm；The effect for collecting inclined plate is when the live body earthworm on collecting transverse slat is dug, by the fortune of earthworm heap
Dynamic direction from horizontal direction gradually deflecting in vertically to the edge for collecting transverse slat is avoided to scratch live body earthworm；Earthworm baffle is 2；
A side for collecting transverse slat is connected with the side for detaching bottom plate；Inclined plate and 2 earthworm baffles are collected respectively with collecting transverse slat
The other three side connects.In the present embodiment, collection inclined plate is arc panel, thus further prevents the edge for collecting inclined plate will be living
Body earthworm scratches.
In the present embodiment, collect to be formed between the upper surface of transverse slat and the lower surface of material baffle and collect outlet, collect out
The effect of mouth is discharge outlet and the outlet of live body earthworm；Outlet damper can be set by collecting the outside of outlet；Collect the gap L 2 of outlet
For 1cm to 3cm；The gap for collecting outlet is more than 3cm, and live body earthworm heap is too small by the resistance of outlet, and impurity has little time by earthworm
Earthworm is extruded into upper strata can seriously affect separation purity by from exit extrusion is collected；The gap of outlet is collected less than 1cm, material
Dead weight is stopped the thrust that live body earthworm heap is discharged by outlet, can reduce the earthworm velocity of discharge.
When being initially separated, first to the uppermost spray water of material heap, and 1-3 minutes are stood so that live body earthworm so pierces
Material lower floor, impurity are left on the upper strata of material heap, and gradually by the impurity that container contents surface layer is isolated cut open from；Then etc.
It treats about 10-30 minutes, opens the baffle for collecting exit, the live body earthworm isolated for the first time is allowed to be stopped from outlet outflow is collected
On transverse slat is collected；When ongoing operation, live body earthworm is gradually accumulated in collection transverse slat, via the profit that water is added in separation process
Sliding, the mobility of live body earthworm is strengthened；When need acquire live body earthworm when or live body earthworm collect transverse slat on reach a set pattern
During mould, the live body earthworm accumulated on transverse slat is collected is dug to the live body earthworm collection device for falling to lower section；It is detaching
In the process, can material or spray water be properly added according to the humidity of the quantity of practical material and material at any time.
Using the live body earthworm separation method of above device, point being made of operating unit, separative element and collector unit
Meet in the above method to the requirement of separation vessel from device, include the following steps：
1) it will be packed into separation vessel containing the material of live body earthworm；
2) the uppermost spray water of the material containing live body earthworm in step 1) so that the water content of material reach 70% to
90%；
In the present embodiment, in step 2), water is sprayed in the form of spraying or spraying, so that the moisture in material
Cloth is more uniform, further such that the live body earthworm of each position can utmostly be separated in material heap.
Suitable quantity of water is sprayed above container in a manner of spraying or spray to have the advantages that：
(1) the high water environment of short time is formed, earthworm is promoted to be pierced to material inside rapidly, and by material surface layer impurity
It separates；
(2) water repeatedly sprayed can constantly be permeated to material lower floor, and material water ratio steps up 70-90%, by dividing
The flow direction of structure constraint water from container exports row in time from collecting for from top to bottom, and by moisture content extra in material
Go out, the damp condition so as to keep relative stability, form the damp condition for being suitble to the existence of live body earthworm；
(3) mobility of the live body earthworm heap of bottom separator well is improved, accelerates the collection outlet of live body earthworm from below
Outflow；
(4) the live body earthworm heap viscosity collected is reduced.
The structure of separation vessel needs to meet claimed below：
A) have moisturizing, drainability；
B) there is light above the material being packed into, lower section and surrounding are dark surrounds；
C) has certain venting capability.
By step 2), accelerate the speed that material surface layer live body earthworm pierces to material inside significantly, maintain
The vigor of live body earthworm；In experimental, it is shown after spray water, the visible live body earthworm in surface layer immediately toward piercing inside material heap,
Visibly variation is the curved surface in single-size shape to material surface layer naked eyes.
3) water content in step 2) is reached to 70% to 90% material standing, live body earthworm migrates to the lower floor of material；
Moisture in vivo is lost caused by higher water environment can be supplemented after live body earthworm secreting mucus, improves the clean of live body earthworm surface
Degree increases its mucous secretion, improves the mobility of live body earthworm；Meanwhile water forms material and lubricates, and it is past to accelerate live body earthworm
The speed that material heap lower floor pierces reduces the dynamic resistance that live body earthworm lives, and improves separating rate.
4) impurity of the surface layer of material in step 3) without live body earthworm is partially stripped, and supplements addition and contain live body earthworm
The material of earthworm；
In the present embodiment, in step 2) and step 3), when being less than 70% such as the water content of material, then repeatedly in step 2)
Spray water operates.
In step 4), there is the operation that following either case then carries out material of the supplement addition containing live body earthworm：
A. the depth of separation vessel is in 10 more than ㎝, and the thickness of material is in 10 ㎝ hereinafter, the volume of material is held for separation
Less than 80% capacity of device；The thickness of material is in 10 below ㎝；In view of saturation and the joint demand of operation, suitable point
It is 15cm-25cm (be subject to be packed into material and do not spill over container lowest depth) from container depth；The depth mistake of separation vessel
Height, live body earthworm will not accumulate on material bottom, and continuous centrifugation will can not achieve；The depth of separation vessel is too low, meeting
Appearance feeds less, the widened trend of work area, production efficiency is led to problems such as to reduce, labor intensity increase；In separation process
In, the material having been charged into is considerably less than the 50% to 80% of the active volume of separation vessel, i.e. deficiency separation vessel active volume；
B. the depth of separation vessel is in 10 more than ㎝, and the thickness of material is in 10 ㎝ hereinafter, the topmost edge of material is less than
5 more than the ㎝ of edge of separation vessel；So that the operation manually cutd open from impurity becomes difficult, should supplement material at this time makes material upper strata
Brim height approaches but not higher than the top edges of separation vessel.
4) step 2), step 3) and step 4) are repeated, and collects the live body earthworm flowed out from the bottom or side of separation vessel
Earthworm.
In the present embodiment, step 4) is in step 5), removing receipts of the impurities outlet of impurity part with collecting live body earthworm
Collection outlet physical isolation, it is possible thereby to which live body earthworm is avoided to be mixed with the secondary of impurity, improves the separation purity of live body earthworm；It receives
Collection outlet can with but be not limited only to as apertured band door, when the moisture deficit of material, material lower floor and collect out
The moisture content added in the absorbable separation process of high-purity live body earthworm heap at mouthful, to reach suitable water content；Work as ambient water
When part is excessive, material and live body earthworm heap water content saturation, extra water will export (separation process from collecting under the influence of gravity
In) or collect gap (when being initially separated) outflow exported, material moisture is reduced, maintains the environment suitable for earthworm existence.
In the present embodiment, when material in separation vessel thickness be less than 5 ㎝ when, at this time material dead weight generate pressure it is low,
Live body earthworm exports rate of outflow reduction from below, and lock out operation is difficult, then terminates to detach, and takes out surplus material in container and make
For impurity treatment.
Embodiment two
A kind of efficient live body earthworm separator, including operating unit, separative element and collector unit, further includes setting
Support feet in the lower section of the lower section of operating unit, the lower section of separative element and/or collector unit；It is single by operating unit, separation
The separator that member and collector unit are formed meets in the above method to the requirement of separation vessel.
Operating unit include operation transverse slat, operation baffle and incline material slope, incline material slope lower section ground can also place it is miscellaneous
Matter returnable, for picking up the impurity come out from material slope of inclining；It is 2 to operate baffle；Incline material slope and 2 operation baffles point
It is not connect with operating three sides of transverse slat.
Separative element, which includes skimming baffle, separation bottom plate, material baffle and material side plate, the setting of skimming baffle, to be realized
Water flows from top to bottom, and the side without slave device is flowed out, and is achieved in moisture-keeping functions；Material baffle is 2, detaches bottom plate
It is connect respectively with three sides of skimming baffle with 2 material baffles；Another side of skimming baffle is another with operation transverse slat
One side connection；The side for operating baffle that the side of each material baffle is corresponding connects；The bottom of each material baffle
The side connection of the corresponding separation bottom plate in face.In the present embodiment, the inside of skimming baffle, the inside for detaching bottom plate, material
The inside of baffle and the inside of material side plate form separating tank；Equipped with material heap in separating tank, material is in hillside in separating tank
Shape is stacked, and rear bottom of slope can be slightly higher than operation transverse slat, extends to the edge 5cm or so of operation transverse slat；Front bottom of slope is less than separation
Baffle in front of slot；Top layer is outside dark surrounds at material in separating tank, meets the existence habit of live body earthworm；Separating tank
Depth L1 is 10cm to 35cm, and the depth of separating tank is excessively high, and earthworm will not accumulate on material bottom, and continuous centrifugation will not
It can realize, the depth of separating tank is too low, it may appear that feed less, the widened trend of work area, reduce production efficiency.The present embodiment
In, skimming baffle is connected between bottom plate with detaching by separating inclined plate；Distinguish corresponding material side in the side of separating inclined plate
The side connection of plate；The height L3 of separating inclined plate is 5 more than ㎝；So that separating tank collects knot in what is gradually widened from the bottom up
Structure, and then when can realize earthworm migratory movement downwards under the effect of gravity, the live body earthworm heap that viscosity is relatively low, mobility is strong
It is moved to the bottom surface direction of separating tank, and then structure is collected by this, viscosity higher, the worse impurity of mobility is prevented not to move
Or it is slightly moved to the bottom surface negative direction of separating tank, achieve the purpose that accelerate the discharge of live body earthworm and improves sharpness of separation.
During use, from material baffle to operation transverse slat direction, the impurity on separating tank upper strata is dug, it is horizontal to shift operation onto
It is accumulated on plate；When operating the impurity on transverse slat and being stacked into a certain amount of, impurity heap body is excessively high on operating platform in order to prevent, area
It is excessive, and then may fall in separating tank, the impurity accumulated on operating platform is dug, and fall to lower section from material slope of inclining
It is stored in ready impurity returnable.
Collector unit includes collecting transverse slat, and a side for collecting transverse slat is connected with the side for detaching bottom plate.The present embodiment
In, it collects to be formed between the side of transverse slat and the side for detaching bottom plate and collects outlet, the effect for collecting outlet is discharge outlet and work
Body earthworm exports；Outlet damper can be set by collecting the outside of outlet；The gap L 2 for collecting outlet is 1cm to 3cm；Collect outlet
Gap is more than 3cm, and live body earthworm heap is too small by the resistance of outlet, and impurity has little time to be extruded into upper strata by earthworm i.e. can be by from collection
Exit extrudes, and seriously affects separation purity；The gap of outlet is collected less than 1cm, live body earthworm heap is discharged in material dead weight
Thrust is stopped by outlet, can reduce the earthworm velocity of discharge.
When being initially separated, first to the uppermost spray water of material heap, and 1-3 minutes are stood so that live body earthworm so pierces
Material lower floor, impurity are left on the upper strata of material heap, and gradually by the impurity that container contents surface layer is isolated cut open from；Then etc.
It treats about 10-30 minutes, opens the baffle for collecting exit, the live body earthworm isolated for the first time is allowed to be flowed out from outlet is collected；When holding
During continuous operation, live body earthworm is gradually accumulated in collection outlet, via the lubrication that water is added in separation process, the flowing of live body earthworm
Property strengthen；When opening the baffle for collecting exit, live body earthworm falls to the live body earthworm of lower section automatically under the effect of gravity
Collection device；In separation process, can material or sprinkling be properly added according to the humidity of the quantity of practical material and material at any time
Water.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and embodiment is used to understand structure, the function of utility model
And effect, the protection domain being not intended to limit the utility model.Various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of efficient live body earthworm separator, which is characterized in that including operating unit, separative element and collector unit；
The operating unit includes operation transverse slat, operation baffle and material slope of inclining；The operation baffle is 2；The material that inclines
Slope is connect with 2 operation baffles with operating three sides of transverse slat respectively；
The separative element includes skimming baffle, separation bottom plate, material baffle and material side plate；The material baffle is 2
A, the separation bottom plate is connect with 2 material baffles with three sides of skimming baffle respectively；The skimming baffle it is another
One side is connect with operating another side of transverse slat；Each side of the corresponding operation baffle in the side of material baffle
Connection；The side for detaching bottom plate that the bottom surface of each material baffle is corresponding connects；The inside of the skimming baffle, separation
The inside of the inside of bottom plate, the inside of material baffle and material side plate forms separating tank；
The collector unit includes collecting transverse slat；One side of the collection transverse slat is connected with detaching the side of bottom plate；
Side of between the upper surface of collection transverse slat and the lower surface of the material baffle or side of collection transverse slat with detaching bottom plate
Between formed collect outlet.
2. efficient live body earthworm separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the skimming baffle is with dividing
It is connected between bottom plate by separating inclined plate；The side that corresponding material side plate is distinguished in the side of the separating inclined plate connects
It connects；The height L3 of the separating inclined plate is 5 more than ㎝.
3. efficient live body earthworm separator according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that further include and be set to behaviour
Make the support feet of the lower section of the lower section of unit, the lower section of separative element and/or collector unit.
4. efficient live body earthworm separator according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the collector unit
It further includes earthworm baffle and collects inclined plate；The earthworm baffle is 2；The collection inclined plate and 2 earthworm baffle difference
It is connect with three sides for collecting transverse slat.
5. efficient live body earthworm separator according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the collection inclined plate is arc
Shape plate；The depth L1 of the separating tank is 10cm to 35cm；The gap L 2 of the collection outlet is 1cm to 3cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721407824.6U CN207531713U (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of efficient live body earthworm separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721407824.6U CN207531713U (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of efficient live body earthworm separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207531713U true CN207531713U (en) | 2018-06-26 |
Family
ID=62611467
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721407824.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207531713U (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of efficient live body earthworm separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207531713U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107549125A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-09 | 成都市农林科学院 | A kind of efficient live body earthworm separation method and the device for realizing this method |
-
2017
- 2017-10-26 CN CN201721407824.6U patent/CN207531713U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107549125A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-09 | 成都市农林科学院 | A kind of efficient live body earthworm separation method and the device for realizing this method |
| CN107549125B (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2024-05-14 | 成都市农林科学院 | Efficient living earthworm separation method and device for realizing same |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108326016A (en) | A kind of production method and system handling kitchen garbage using black soldier flies | |
| CN103444473B (en) | Residual mulching film recovery method and recovery unit | |
| CN207531713U (en) | A kind of efficient live body earthworm separator | |
| CN106577306A (en) | Sheep breeding system | |
| CN206078669U (en) | Facility is bred to earthworm | |
| CN205357803U (en) | Maggot excrement self -detaching equipment and composite set | |
| CN107549125A (en) | A kind of efficient live body earthworm separation method and the device for realizing this method | |
| CN103168716B (en) | Bottle hole reef in frame structure | |
| CN210112622U (en) | Circulating water supply fishpond | |
| CN218486240U (en) | Shelled shrimp and dried small shrimp screener | |
| CN208200658U (en) | plant water purifying ecological floating bed device | |
| CN2810182Y (en) | Earthworm, fly maggot breeding pool and separation trough for worm and feedstuff | |
| CN205082522U (en) | Novel trapper to autosegregation soil animal | |
| CN206276100U (en) | A kind of water and soil separator for preventing erosion | |
| CN109090042A (en) | Black soldier flies larva asphyxia formula separation method and separator | |
| CN100571507C (en) | Laminar is educated maggot and receiving system | |
| CN211839510U (en) | Utilize black soldier fly to handle equipment of organic solid waste | |
| CN103181349A (en) | Stable fish reef | |
| CN1255024C (en) | Pestand fodder separator for housefly larva cultivation | |
| CN207325571U (en) | A kind of domestic waste solid processing equipment | |
| CN108244054A (en) | A kind of blattaria ootheca collects screening plant | |
| CN217375207U (en) | Heisui river horsefly feed production device | |
| CN206380480U (en) | Herding pig-breeding automatic feeding trough | |
| CN203897073U (en) | Novel aphidius gifuensis efficient releasing device for multilayer aphidius gifuensis box | |
| CN207144109U (en) | A kind of rain water collecting system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180626 Termination date: 20201026 |