CN207529147U - Intelligent control switch - Google Patents

Intelligent control switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207529147U
CN207529147U CN201721376004.5U CN201721376004U CN207529147U CN 207529147 U CN207529147 U CN 207529147U CN 201721376004 U CN201721376004 U CN 201721376004U CN 207529147 U CN207529147 U CN 207529147U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
module
driving circuit
unit
control module
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721376004.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李善鹏
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Huzhou Shu Jia Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
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Huzhou Shu Jia Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721376004.5U priority Critical patent/CN207529147U/en
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Publication of CN207529147U publication Critical patent/CN207529147U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model electric-controlled switch technical field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent control switch, the former includes switch box body for it, switch control panel with several buttons and the processing unit in switch enclosure body, storage unit, electric energy detecting unit, communication unit, power supply unit and the circuit board for being equipped with driving circuit, the switch control panel is equipped with display module, the storage unit, electric energy detecting unit and display module are electrically connected with processor, the processing unit includes control module and computing module, the driving circuit is electrically connected with control module, the control module and computing module are electrically connected with switch control panel, the control module, computing module, electric energy detecting unit, driving circuit and communication unit are electrically connected with power supply unit.The user of the utility model can be with the real-time power information and electricity consumption that electrical equipment connected to it is directly viewable by display unit of intuitive and convenient, so as to meet the demand of user.

Description

Intelligent control switch
Technical field
The utility model electric-controlled switch technical field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent control switch.
Background technology
With the development and improvement of living standard of science and technology, smart home is increasingly valued by people.Smart home While comfortable life is provided, also utilizes and create conditions for the saving of the energy.In the today for emphasizing low-carbon, energy-saving and environmental protection, intelligence Energy household industry will be developed well.Intelligent control switch is the critical product in smart home;Have on the market at present each The intelligent control switch of kind of various kinds, these intelligent control switch by communication unit, control module, power module, driving circuit and Executing agency forms.Executing agency is usually relay, by the actuation of relay, disconnect realize the logical of household electrical appliances electric current and It is disconnected.Such switch has a defect that:If intelligent control switch breaks down (such as relay failure), then the switch is just not It works again, the household electrical appliances of headlamp etc " will look on the bright side of things and not open, want to close the situation of Guan Buliao ", be caused greatly not to user Just and perplex, so that influencing the development of smart home industry.In addition, the relay of intelligent control switch, which is in, establishes logical feelings by cable It needs to keep being attracted under condition, the shortcomings that this mode is to need to give relay one direct power supply, so as to increase intelligent control switch The energy consumption of itself.On the other hand, existing switch is generally arranged on wall or ground, and user can be controlled by controlling switch The power supply supply of household electrical appliances/various electric appliances.Some switches are furnished with socket and indicator light, and indicator light can be used to indicate corresponding socket Energized state.However, existing switch is mainly used for controlling the power supply of electric appliance/electrical equipment, and electrical equipment can not be obtained Related power consumption parameter information.Electricity consumption is set although mentioning the switch being equipped in intelligent domestic system in some patent documents and having The function that standby voltage, electric current, electric power are detected and show, but user can not still be opened by what is connect with electrical equipment The information such as the electricity consumption that the electrical equipment is consumed are learnt in pass, thus, it is existing to switch the demand for being not met by user.
Invention content
For above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is:Provide a kind of intelligent control switch.
The technical solution of the utility model is realized by following technical measures:A kind of intelligent control switch, including Switch box body, the switch control panel with several buttons and the processing unit in switch enclosure body, storage unit, electricity Energy detecting unit, communication unit, power supply unit and the circuit board for being equipped with driving circuit, the switch control panel are equipped with Display module, the storage unit, electric energy detecting unit and display module are electrically connected with processor, and the processing unit includes Control module and computing module, the driving circuit are electrically connected with control module, and the control module and computing module are with opening Close control panel electrical connection, the control module, computing module, electric energy detecting unit, driving circuit and communication unit with electricity Source unit is electrically connected;At least one executing agency, two wire joinings of each executing agency are installed on the switch box body It is respectively turned on load firewire and power firestreak;The control module is connected by driving circuit and executing agency, the execution machine Structure includes electromagnet and the self-locking key switch with movable core one end touching of the electromagnet, electromagnet movable core It mutually touches the bottom end of the other end and a button.
Here is the further optimization or/and improvement to above-mentioned utility model technical solution:
Preferably, gateway device and remote control apparatus are further included, the control module is set by communication unit and gateway Standby to connect, gateway device is connected by wireless router and remote control apparatus.
Preferably, the key head direction of motion and the direction of motion of electromagnet movable core are pressed on the self-locking key switch It is identical and consistent with the swaying direction of the button.
Preferably, the driving circuit is energy storage type capacitance instantaneous discharge driving circuit.
Preferably, there is a signaling switch inside the self-locking key switch, the signaling switch passes through conducting wire and control Module is formed into a loop.
The utility model drives electricity by the way that the executing agency of original intelligent control switch is improved, and using instantaneous Road;The button on switch control panel need to be only pressed during local control, can be achieved with mechanical break-make load current;And it remotely controls When processed, the break-make of self-locking key switch is driven by the action of intelligent control switch electromagnet;In this way, if intelligent control is opened The circuit control system of pass breaks down, and will not influence to load the local control of (household electrical appliances).Since the action of executing agency is Snap action applies electromagnet instant drive current, does not need to continue to power for executing agency after the completion of action, thus Significantly reduce the energy consumption of intelligent control switch in itself;User can be directly viewable and it with intuitive and convenient by display unit The real-time power information and electricity consumption of the electrical equipment of connection, so as to meet the demand of user.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Attached drawing 2 connects block diagram for the circuit of the utility model.
Coding in attached drawing is respectively:1st, box body is switched;2nd, button;3rd, electromagnet;301st, electromagnet movable core;4th, certainly Locking-type key switch;401st, by key head;5th, driving circuit;6th, control module 7, load.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is not limited by the following example, can technical solution according to the present utility model and actual conditions Determine specific embodiment.
The utility model is further described with reference to embodiment and attached drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the intelligent control switch include switch box body 1, the switch control panel with several buttons 2 with And processing unit, storage unit, electric energy detecting unit, communication unit, power supply unit and installation in switch box body 1 There is the circuit board of driving circuit 5, the switch control panel is equipped with display module, the storage unit, electric energy detecting unit It is electrically connected with display module with processor, the processing unit includes control module 6 and computing module, the driving circuit 5 It is electrically connected with control module 6, the control module 6 and computing module are electrically connected with switch control panel, the control module 6th, computing module, electric energy detecting unit, driving circuit 5 and communication unit are electrically connected with power supply unit;On the switch box body 1 At least one executing agency is installed, two wire joinings of each executing agency are respectively turned on 7 firewires of load and power firestreak; The control module 6 is connected by driving circuit 5 and executing agency, the executing agency include electromagnet 3 and with the electromagnetism The self-locking key switch 4 of 301 one end of iron movable core touching, the other end of electromagnet movable core 301 and button 2 It mutually touches bottom end.
Here processing unit, electric energy detecting unit and self-locking key switch 4 is existing known technology, control module The real-time power information is shown in the display module by 6 for controlling;Computing module is used for according to the electrical equipment The total electricity consumption of electrical equipment described in real-time power information cumulative calculation, and control and show the accumulative total electricity consumption being calculated It is shown on the display module and according to the electricity charge calculation formula stored in storage unit and a default electricity price, calculates institute The accumulative electricity charge volume of electrical equipment is stated, and controls and the accumulative electricity charge volume being calculated is shown in the display module;Here Storage unit be stored with the electricity charge related data that electricity charge calculation formula calculates;Electric energy detecting unit is controlled for detecting with intelligence The real-time power information of electrical equipment that system switch is connected;Button is used for when by short-press, generates one first signal and by institute It states the first signal and is sent to the control module 6;Control module 6 is controlled when receiving first signal by the display module The accumulative total electricity consumption of the electrical equipment of upper display and accumulative electricity charge volume are reset;The computing module is when receiving the first signal The accumulative total electricity consumption of the electrical equipment and accumulative electricity charge volume are recalculated, and controls the accumulative total use that will be recalculated Electricity and accumulative electricity charge volume are shown in display module;When button is long pressed, control module 6 is also controlled to be shown on display module The input frame that is displayed next to of number of electricity consumption updated for user and input the corresponding electricity price of the electricity consumption;Communication unit is used In the power information of electrical equipment is transmitted to the gateway being connect with intelligent control switch by wired or wireless way, facilitate work Make personnel to power information statistics, comparison and analysis.
Can a kind of above-mentioned intelligent control switch further be optimized or/and be improved according to actual needs:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, further include gateway device and remote control apparatus, the control module 6 by communication unit with Gateway device is connected, and gateway device is connected by wireless router and remote control apparatus.
Here remote control apparatus, gateway device is existing known technology.
As shown in Figure 1, 2,401 direction of motion of key head and electromagnet movable core are pressed on the self-locking key switch 4 301 direction of motion is identical, and consistent with the swaying direction of the button 2.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the driving circuit 5 is energy storage type capacitance instantaneous discharge driving circuit.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, there is a signaling switch inside the self-locking key switch 4, the signaling switch passes through conducting wire It is formed into a loop with control module 6.
The local control method of the intelligent control switch, includes the following steps:
S1:Power cord is connected by self-locking key switch 4 with the firewire of load 7, self-locking key switch 4 and electromagnetism Iron is all fixed in switch box body 1;
S2:One end by key head 401 and electromagnet push-rod of self-locking key switch 4 is touched, the other end of push rod with can One end of dynamic iron core is fixedly connected;The other end of movable core and the button of push button switch are touched;
S3:The button of formula switch is pushed button, the movable core of electromagnet presses self-locking key switch 4 by push rod By key head 401, change the current switching state of load 7;
S4:After the completion of actuation of keys, self-locking key switch 4 is resetted by key head 401 under the action of internal spring force, The push rod and movable core of electromagnet accordingly reset, and button also resets;
S5:4 make-and-break status information of self-locking key switch after change is transmitted to control module 6 by signaling switch, later Remote control apparatus is transmitted to by gateway device.
Here local control method is mechanical control method.The operation principle of the local control method of the utility model It is:The button of intelligent control switch is pressed, i.e., self-locking key switch 4 is pressed by electromagnet movable core, it is negative so as to change Carry 7 current switching state;After the completion of actuation of keys, self-locking key switch 4 presses effect of the key head 401 in internal spring force Lower reset, electromagnet movable core accordingly reset, and button also resets.
The long-range control method of the intelligent control switch, includes the following steps:
S1:Gateway device is accessed by wireless router, the icon of respective load 7 is pressed on remote control apparatus;
S2:Gateway device issues instructions to the control module 6 of intelligent control switch by wireless two-way communication unit;
S3:Control module 6 is acted by the transient current drive electromagnet of driving circuit 5, and movable core is in electromagnetic field Effect is lower and secured core is attracted, while push rod driving self-locking key switch 4 acts, and changes the current switching state of load 7;
S4:After the completion of electromagnet snap action, electromagnetic field disappears, and self-locking key switch 4 presses key head 401 in internal bullet It is resetted under the action of spring force, electromagnet push-rod and movable core accordingly reset;
S5:4 make-and-break status information of self-locking key switch after change is transmitted to control module 6 by signaling switch, later Gateway device is fed back to, and is shown on remote control apparatus.Here remote controlled manner is intelligent control method.
Here the operation principle of long-range control method is:Remote control apparatus accesses gateway device first, is remotely controlling Respectively loaded on device processed 7 and load 7 current switching state shown with icon;It realizes the break-make conversion of certain load 7, touches phase The icon answered, control signal are transmitted to the control module 6 of intelligent control switch by gateway device, are then crossed and driven by control module 6 Dynamic circuit 5 makes electromagnet action (simulating hand presses self-locking key switch 4), so as to change the current switching state of load 7; After the completion of electromagnet action, electromagnetic field disappears, and self-locking key switch 4 is answered by key head 401 under the action of internal spring force Position, electromagnet movable core also accordingly reset.Therefore, the long-range control method of intelligent control switch is intelligent control method.
More than technical characteristic constitutes the best embodiment of the utility model, has strong adaptability and best reality Effect is applied, family can be increased according to actual needs and reduce non-essential technical characteristic, to meet the needs of different.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of intelligent control switch, it is characterised in that including switch box body, the switch control panel with several buttons and It processing unit, storage unit, electric energy detecting unit, communication unit, power supply unit in switch enclosure body and is equipped with The circuit board of driving circuit, the switch control panel are equipped with display module, the storage unit, electric energy detecting unit and aobvious Show that module is electrically connected with processor, the processing unit includes control module and computing module, the driving circuit and control Module is electrically connected, and the control module and computing module are electrically connected with switch control panel, and the control module calculates mould Block, electric energy detecting unit, driving circuit and communication unit are electrically connected with power supply unit;It is equipped at least on the switch box body One executing agency, two wire joinings of each executing agency are respectively turned on load firewire and power firestreak;The control mould Block is connected by driving circuit and executing agency, and the executing agency includes electromagnet and the movable core one with the electromagnet The self-locking key switch of touching is held, the other end of electromagnet movable core and the bottom end of a button are mutually touched.
2. intelligent control switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that gateway device and remote control apparatus are further included, The control module is connected by communication unit and gateway device, and gateway device is connect by wireless router and remote control apparatus It is logical.
3. intelligent control switch according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the button on the self-locking key switch The head direction of motion is identical with the direction of motion of electromagnet movable core and consistent with the swaying direction of the button.
4. intelligent control switch according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the driving circuit is energy storage type capacitance wink Shi Fang electricity driving circuits.
5. intelligent control switch according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the driving circuit is instantaneous for energy storage type capacitance Discharge driving circuit.
6. according to the intelligent control switch described in claims 1 or 2 or 5, it is characterised in that inside the self-locking key switch There is a signaling switch, the signaling switch is formed into a loop by conducting wire and control module.
7. intelligent control switch according to claim 3, it is characterised in that have a letter inside the self-locking key switch Number switch, the signaling switch pass through conducting wire and control module and are formed into a loop.
8. intelligent control switch according to claim 4, it is characterised in that have a letter inside the self-locking key switch Number switch, the signaling switch pass through conducting wire and control module and are formed into a loop.
CN201721376004.5U 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Intelligent control switch Expired - Fee Related CN207529147U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721376004.5U CN207529147U (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Intelligent control switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721376004.5U CN207529147U (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Intelligent control switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207529147U true CN207529147U (en) 2018-06-22

Family

ID=62570901

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721376004.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207529147U (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Intelligent control switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207529147U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180622

Termination date: 20181024