CN207527860U - A kind of energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater - Google Patents

A kind of energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207527860U
CN207527860U CN201721677962.6U CN201721677962U CN207527860U CN 207527860 U CN207527860 U CN 207527860U CN 201721677962 U CN201721677962 U CN 201721677962U CN 207527860 U CN207527860 U CN 207527860U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
hot
energy
pipe
baffle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721677962.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶海焯
董增川
周悦
徐伟
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Priority to CN201721677962.6U priority Critical patent/CN207527860U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources

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  • Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater, including cold water pipe, hot-water line, cold water branch pipe, hot-water branch, control terminal, outlet pipe, shower nozzle, temperature sensor and the electric-controlled switch for controlling water flow are equipped in the outlet pipe;The turbulent baffle of the hot water bore can partly be blocked by being equipped in the hot-water line, and the turbulent baffle is mounted on the junction of the hot-water line and the hot-water branch;The cold water branch pipe is equipped with the cold water water supply baffle for controlling cold water supply;The hot-water branch is equipped with the choke unit for hot water to be controlled unidirectionally to flow out;The temperature sensor, electric-controlled switch, cold water water supply baffle, turbulent baffle, choke unit are electrically connected with the control terminal.It is hot water that water heater described in the utility model, which is opened, saves water resource;It can make to make full use of thermal water resource so that other people use in the hot water return to main water supply pipe being trapped in outlet pipe.

Description

A kind of energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water heater and saves water and energy technical field, particularly a kind of energy and water saving type student publilc baths hot water Device.
Background technology
Energy-saving and emission-reduction are the developing direction that country advocates, and the product with less energy-output ratio will be the one of future development A direction.Solar water heater and air-source water heater are preferable as the product growth momentum of low energy consumption.However, due to product certainly Some limitations of body, product have certain limitation on consumer demand is met, and the construction for then optimizing water heater is development Another direction.
Chinese CN201620771871.8 patents disclose a kind of cold and hot water shunting valve of energy-saving water heater, including valve Body is provided with valve chamber in the valve body, and the valve chamber is provided with inlet channel, cold water output channel and hot water delivery pipe road, institute It states cold water output channel and is provided with the first closing means for closing its water inlet, the hot water delivery pipe road is provided with closing Second closing means of its water inlet, the outer circumference portion of the inlet channel are provided with temperature sensing device, the temperature sense Device is electrically connected respectively with the first closing means, the second closing means.The flow divider is the cold-water reflux that makes first to exclude to water storage In case, secondary pollution is easily caused.
Chinese CN201620865040.7 patents provide an a kind of key automatic controlled thermal hydrophone, including heat exchanger and first Cold water pipes have hot water pipeline and hot water electrical regulating valve, hot water pipeline other end connection constant temperature storage in the outlet of heat exchanger Water tank, constant temperature water tank connect the second cold water pipes and the cold water electrical regulating valve on the second cold water pipes;It is suitable it is cold, Hot water in constant temperature water tank be uniformly mixed reach user's set temperature after, pass through end water pipeline and water outlet butterfly valve supply leaching Nozzle is bathed, water outlet butterfly valve is controlled by one-key start switch button;There is water-permeable pipe, temperature sensor, small inside constant temperature water tank Type heater and liquid level gauge, temperature sensor are connect again with temperature controller, and water-permeable pipe is connect with the second cold water pipes, and temperature controller passes through Circuit is connect with cold water electrical regulating valve, hot water electrical regulating valve.The water heater is not suitable for large-scale publilc baths and uses.
The water of the bathroom hot water device shower nozzle being commonly used just out is cold water, is unable to reach human normal water Temperature requirement can not use, cause water resource waste;In addition, although there is no new hot water entrance after water supply of water heater stopping Water pipe, but the hot water in pipe still has part to retain, and causes the waste of the energy;In addition remaining water prolonged stay is easily grown in water pipe Bacterium, make people water can not ensure it is healthy and safe;Accumulating over a long period also easily makes pipe inner wall get rusty, and can notably water pipe be caused to block up Plug, explosion etc., easily cause safety hazards.Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of water heater of design and overcomes the above problem.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the problems of the existing technology, to provide a kind of energy and water saving type student publilc baths heat Hydrophone, for the device by set temperature sensor and the flow of control hot and cold water, it is hot water to open the water heater, is saved About water resource;Achieve the effect that make surplus hot water in outlet pipe to be back in hot-water line by the choke unit, by described Control terminal realizes the function of temperature control and charging.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater, including cold water pipe, hot-water line, cold water branch pipe, hot-water branch, control Terminal, the cold water pipe are connected with hot-water line by the cold water branch pipe and hot-water branch, the cold water branch pipe and the hot water Branch pipe junction is equipped with outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe water outlet is connected with shower nozzle, which is characterized in that is set in the outlet pipe There is temperature sensor and be used to that the automatically controlled of water flow be controlled to open between the temperature sensor and the shower nozzle It closes;The turbulent baffle of the hot water bore can partly be blocked by being equipped in the hot-water line, and the turbulent baffle is mounted on described The junction of hot-water line and the hot-water branch;The cold water branch pipe is equipped with to be kept off for the cold water of cold water supply to be controlled to supply water Plate;The hot-water branch is equipped with the choke unit for hot water to be controlled unidirectionally to flow out;The temperature sensor, electric-controlled switch, Cold water water supply baffle, turbulent baffle, choke unit are electrically connected with the control terminal.
When user uses a kind of energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater described in the utility model, hot water or cold water Respectively from the cold water pipe and the hot-water line, pour in the outlet pipe and carry out by the cold water branch pipe, hot-water branch Mixing, when temperature reaches human body preference temperature scope, temperature signal is transferred to the control terminal by the temperature sensor, The electric-controlled switch is opened, and the shower nozzle sprays hot water, and user's plug and play will not cause the waste of water resource;When User terminates in use, the control terminal control electric-controlled switch, cold water water supply baffle, choke unit work, described Choke unit can play the role of unidirectional choked flow, hot water in the hot-water line be prevented to pour in the outlet pipe, the water outlet The hot water being detained in pipe can be back to by the choke unit in hot-water line to be used for other users;Meanwhile the control Turbulent baffle described in terminal control works, and partly blocks the hot water bore, makes hot water water supply part in the hot-water line It reduces, further makes in the hot water return being detained in the outlet pipe to the hot-water line, the turbulent baffle is in the control Under the action of terminal, when nothing left water flows back, the turbulent baffle is packed up, restore normal water supply.
Preferably, the choke unit includes being arranged on the elasticity gear for being used to control hot water supply on the hot-water branch Plate and installation opposite with the elastic baffle for preventing the resistance that the elastic baffle is bent to the outlet pipe direction Block.
By above structure, the choke unit can be made to have the function of unidirectional choked flow, when user uses the hot water During device, the elastic baffle is in collapsed state with the stop block, and hot water can flow into the outlet pipe from the hot-water branch In, when user stops using, the control terminal controls the elastic baffle to work with the stop block, blocks the hot water Branch bore, when hot water squeezes the elastic baffle in the hot-water branch, the stop block withstands the elastic baffle, makes It is unable to crimp, and then hot water in the hot-water line is prevented to flow into the outlet pipe;At this point, it is detained in the outlet pipe Hot water squeeze the elastic baffle, bring it about flexural deformation, hot water is from the elastic baffle above time in the outlet pipe It flow in the hot-water line, prevents hydropexis in the outlet pipe from causing the waste of water resource and the energy.
Preferably, the stop block is equipped with gasket seal with the elastic baffle contact surface.When user stops using, institute It states in hot-water branch hot water and squeezes the elastic baffle, when so that the elastic baffle is contacted with the stop block, pass through the sealing Gasket enhances the leakproofness of the choke unit, and the hot water in the hot-water branch is further prevented to pour in the outlet pipe.
In the outlet pipe flowmeter, the flowmeter and the control terminal are equipped with close to one end of the shower nozzle Electrical connection.
The each water consumption of user can be monitored, and water consumption is transferred to by installing flowmeter in the outlet pipe The control terminal, the control terminal realize the function of automatic charging according to water consumption.
Preferably, the electric-controlled switch is solenoid valve.The solenoid valve is electrically connected with the temperature sensor and control terminal It connects, as user in use, water temperature is not up to human body preference temperature scope in the outlet pipe, the solenoid valve is closes shape State, when hot water reaches human body preference temperature in the outlet pipe, the control terminal controls the solenoid valve to open, the leaching It is hot water to bathe nozzle and spray, and will not cause the waste of water resource, increases comfort.
The hot-water line tilts down arrangement along water (flow) direction.By above structure, when user stops using the heat During hydrophone, can further it promote excessively in the hot water return to hot-water line being detained in the outlet pipe.
Each pipeline outer wall of the energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater is coated with thermal insulation coat.In each pipeline outer wall Upper application thermal insulation coat can effectively prevent scattering and disappearing for heat in pipeline, energy saving;Meanwhile prevent the relatively low pipe of winter temperature Water freezing causes the accidents such as pipeline burst in road.
Each pipeline inner wall of the energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater is coated with antimicrobial coating, and water can be avoided to stop for a long time It stays and grows bacterium in the duct, keep a public place clean with water quality, the effect of environmental protection and energy saving.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, it is non-in human body preference temperature that temperature sensor described in the utility model, which can experience water temperature in the outlet pipe, In the range of, the folding of electric-controlled switch is controlled by the control terminal, it is hot water to spray the shower nozzle, saves water money Source increases comfort;
2nd, choke unit described in the utility model has the function of unidirectional choked flow, when user stops using, can prevent Hot water is poured in the outlet pipe in the hot-water line, while can make the hot water return of delay in the outlet pipe to the heat In water pipe, the utilization rate of hot water is improved, it is energy saving;
3rd, flowmeter described in the utility model can monitor the water that user uses, and water is transferred to the control eventually The function of automatic charging is realized at end;
4th, each inner wall of the pipe described in the utility model is coated with antimicrobial coating, can effectively prevent water and rests on pipe for a long time Bacterium is grown in road, there is water cleaning, the effect of environmental protection and energy saving.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is service branch structure schematic diagram described in the utility model;
In figure:1st, cold water pipe;2nd, hot-water line;3rd, hot-water branch;4th, outlet pipe;5th, shower nozzle;6th, temperature sensor;7、 Electric-controlled switch;8th, turbulent baffle;9th, cold water water supply baffle;10th, elastic baffle;11st, stop block;12nd, cold water branch pipe.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the utility model, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely retouched It states, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this Embodiment in utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained under the conditions of creative work is not made it is all its Its embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater, including cold water pipe 1, hot-water line 2, cold water Branch pipe 12, hot-water branch 3, control terminal, the cold water pipe pass through 3 phase of the cold water branch pipe 12 and hot-water branch with hot-water line Even, the cold water branch pipe 12 is equipped with outlet pipe 4 with 3 junction of hot-water branch, and the outlet pipe water outlet is connected with shower Nozzle 5, which is characterized in that temperature sensor 6 is equipped in the outlet pipe 4 and positioned at the temperature sensor 6 and the leaching It is used to control the electric-controlled switch 7 of water flow between bath nozzle 5;Being equipped in the hot-water line 2 can partly block in the hot-water line 2 The turbulent baffle 8 of diameter, the turbulent baffle 8 are mounted on the junction of the hot-water line 2 and the hot-water branch 3;The cold water Branch pipe 12 is equipped with the cold water water supply baffle 9 for controlling cold water supply;The hot-water branch 3 is equipped with to control hot water list To the choke unit of outflow;The temperature sensor 6, electric-controlled switch 7, cold water water supply baffle 9, turbulent baffle 8, choke unit with The control terminal electrical connection.
Preferably, the choke unit includes being arranged on the elasticity gear for being used to control hot water supply on the hot-water branch 3 Plate 10 and with the elastic baffle 10 opposite installation for preventing the elastic baffle 10 curved to 4 direction of outlet pipe Bent stop block 11.
It is water heater structure figure currently in use on the right side of Fig. 1, left side is the water heater structure figure just stopped using, user In use, the electric-controlled switch 7 is opened when temperature reaches preset value, the shower nozzle 5 sprays hot water, plug and play;Make When user stops using, the control terminal controls the electric-controlled switch 7 to close, and cold water water supply baffle 9 simultaneously closes off, the resistance Stream unit and turbulent baffle 8 work, at this point, water flow becomes smaller in the hot-water line 2, the hot water being detained in the outlet pipe 4 from It is back at the choke unit in the hot-water line 2, is used for other users.The turbulent baffle 8 is by rigid material system Into not being bent with flow, when the turbulent baffle 8 works, the hot water water supply at the hot-water branch 3 is locally reduced, with toilet Stating the hot water being detained in outlet pipe 4 can be back in hot-water line 2, and to water supply of water heater currently in use, the turbulent baffle 8 exists It under the control of the control terminal, is packed up automatically after user stops using 5min, i.e. nothing left water reflux restores normal water supply.
Preferably, the electric-controlled switch 7 is solenoid valve.
Embodiment 2
The utility model provides a kind of energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater, compared with Example 1, the stop block 11 with The one side that the elastic baffle 10 contacts is equipped with gasket seal.The hot-water line 2 tilts down arrangement along water (flow) direction.
It can preferably prevent hot water in the hot-water line 2 from pouring in the outlet pipe 4 excessively by the gasket seal;It utilizes Inclined hot-water line 2 makes the hot water in the outlet pipe 4 fall after rise into hot-water line 2, so that other people use, makes full use of hot water Resource.
Embodiment 3
The utility model provides a kind of energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater, compared with Example 1, the difference lies in Flowmeter is equipped with close to one end of the shower nozzle 5 in the outlet pipe 4, the flowmeter is communicated with the control terminal electricity Connection.
As user in use, monitoring water flow by the flowmeter, and water flow is transferred to the control terminal, The control terminal realizes the function of automatic charging according to water consumption.
Embodiment 4
The utility model provides a kind of energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater, compared with Example 1, the difference lies in Each pipeline outer wall of the energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater is coated with thermal insulation coat;Interior finishing has antimicrobial coating.
It heat can effectively prevent by application thermal insulation coat dissipates and cause energy waste and prevent winter temperature relatively low Water freezing causes the accidents such as pipeline burst in pipeline;It can effectively prevent in water long-time delay pipeline and grow by application antimicrobial coating Endophytic bacteria plays the role of purification of water quality and environmental protection and energy saving.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case of the principle and spirit for not departing from the utility model, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater, including cold water pipe (1), hot-water line (2), cold water branch pipe (12), hot water Branch pipe (3), control terminal, the cold water pipe (1) pass through the cold water branch pipe (12) and hot-water branch (3) phase with hot-water line (2) Even, the cold water branch pipe (12) is equipped with outlet pipe (4), the outlet pipe water outlet connection with the hot-water branch (3) junction There is shower nozzle (5), which is characterized in that temperature sensor (6) is equipped in the outlet pipe (4) and is passed positioned at the temperature It is used to control the electric-controlled switch (7) of water flow between sensor (6) and the shower nozzle (5);Energy is equipped in the hot-water line (2) The turbulent baffle (8) of the hot-water line (2) internal diameter is blocked in part, and the turbulent baffle (8) is mounted on the hot-water line (2) and institute State the junction of hot-water branch (3);The cold water branch pipe (12) is equipped with the cold water water supply baffle for controlling cold water supply (9);The hot-water branch (3) is equipped with the choke unit for hot water to be controlled unidirectionally to flow out;The temperature sensor (6), electricity Control switch (7), cold water water supply baffle (9), turbulent baffle (8), choke unit are electrically connected with the control terminal.
A kind of 2. energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the choke unit Including be arranged on the hot-water branch (3) for control hot water supply elastic baffle (10) and with the elastic baffle (10) opposite installation for preventing the stop block (11) that the elastic baffle (10) is bent to the outlet pipe (4) direction.
A kind of 3. energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the stop block (11) Gasket seal is equipped with the elastic baffle (10) contact surface.
A kind of 4. energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outlet pipe (4) flowmeter is equipped with close to one end of the shower nozzle (5) in, the flowmeter is electrically connected with the control terminal.
A kind of 5. energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electric-controlled switch (7) it is solenoid valve.
A kind of 6. energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hot-water line (2) arrangement is tilted down along water (flow) direction.
7. a kind of energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to save water and energy Each pipeline outer wall of type student's publilc baths water heater is coated with thermal insulation coat.
8. a kind of energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to save water and energy Each pipeline inner wall of type student's publilc baths water heater is coated with antimicrobial coating.
CN201721677962.6U 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater Expired - Fee Related CN207527860U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721677962.6U CN207527860U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721677962.6U CN207527860U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207527860U true CN207527860U (en) 2018-06-22

Family

ID=62578638

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721677962.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207527860U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of energy and water saving type student publilc baths water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207527860U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180622

Termination date: 20201206