CN207521684U - A kind of casting mould - Google Patents

A kind of casting mould Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207521684U
CN207521684U CN201721491352.7U CN201721491352U CN207521684U CN 207521684 U CN207521684 U CN 207521684U CN 201721491352 U CN201721491352 U CN 201721491352U CN 207521684 U CN207521684 U CN 207521684U
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China
Prior art keywords
filter net
filter
net
casting mould
rigid
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CN201721491352.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马斌
李正选
周鑫峰
祝青文
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Jiangsu Shenma Electric Power Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Shenma Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of casting mould, and the note cast gate including bed die, on bed die and the spreader above note cast gate are noted and be sequentially placed rigid filter net and flexible filter net between cast gate and spreader, and it is online that spreader is pressed on flexible filter.The casting mould of the utility model avoids rigid filter net and is in direct contact the waste residue generated after collision with hard spreader, and flowing into molding die influences product quality, so as to improve the purity and quality of product.Flexible filter net and rigid filter net form dual filtering structure, further improve the purity of topping after inflow molding die.

Description

A kind of casting mould
Technical field
The utility model is related to apparatus for casting field, specifically a kind of casting mould.
Background technology
In the casting process such as low pressure casting, counter-pressure casting, suction pouring, impurity is inevitably contained in topping, such as Fruit impurity is entered in mold cavity, will form product dreg defect, influences properties of product and presentation quality.Therefore, exist Before topping flows into spreader from the cast gate of bed die, by filter device, can so that topping flow velocity uniformly, steady, not volume gas, guarantor Demonstrate,proving product has good purity and quality.
At present, common filter device is the filter screen of ceramic matrix.In use, due to ceramic matrix hardness compared with Greatly, there is larger brittleness, after being contacted with the spreader and bed die of hard, ceramic matrix is easily broken up, and broken foam easily follows Topping is flowed into mold, cannot not only be filtered the slag in topping, be generated additional ceramic slag in topping instead, seriously affect Filter effect can not ensure product purity and quality.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of casting mould, can solve existing casting The problem of filter device effect is bad during making, product purity is not high and quality is relatively low.
To achieve the above object, technical solution is as follows used by the utility model:Note including bed die, on bed die Cast gate and the spreader above note cast gate, note and have been sequentially placed rigid filter net and flexible filter between cast gate and spreader Net, it is online that spreader is pressed on flexible filter.
Flexible filter net is arranged between rigid filter net and spreader, avoids rigid filter by above-mentioned casting mould Net is in direct contact the waste residue generated after collision with hard spreader, and flowing into molding die influences product quality, so as to improve production The purity and quality of product.Flexible filter net and rigid filter net form dual filtering structure, further improve inflow shaping mould The purity of topping after tool.
Wherein, above-mentioned flexible filter net is carbon fiber filter net.
Wherein, above-mentioned flexible filter net is metal filter screen.
Above-mentioned flexible filter net uses carbon fiber or metal material, has certain elasticity, in hard spreader and rigidity Buffering transitional function is played in filter screen.Meanwhile above-mentioned material has certain hardness, easy knitting forming is filtered in topping Impurity.Further, which has higher fusing point, and after ensure that topping flows through flexible filter net, flexible filter net is not It can fail because of the temperature of topping.
Wherein, above-mentioned rigid filter net is ceramic matrix filter screen.
Above-mentioned rigid filter net uses ceramic matrix material, has stronger adsorptivity performance.
Wherein, above-mentioned flexible filter net includes the lug boss along longitudinal direction far from above-mentioned rigid filter net protrusion, above-mentioned shunting Cone is pressed on the lug boss.
Above-mentioned flexible filter net has the lug boss far from rigid filter net, increases rigid filter net and flexible filter net Between volume, convenient for topping flow.Lug boss is domed, and spreader is pressed on the arch lug boss, and stress is more excellent so that Flexible filter net is fixed on more firm in spreader and rigid filter net.
Wherein, above-mentioned flexible filter net has the extension extended transversely by above-mentioned lug boss.
Above-mentioned extension increases the contact area of flexible filter net and rigid filter net, enhances the stabilization of flexible filter net Property.
Wherein, the thickness of above-mentioned rigid filter net is 15 millimeters to 25 millimeters.Further, the thickness of rigid filter net is 20 millimeters.
The thickness of above-mentioned rigid filter net is chosen between 15 millimeters to 25 millimeters, that is, ensure that filter effect, and avoid Thickness causes greatly very much topping percent of pass too low.Further, when the thickness of rigid filter net be 20 millimeters when, filter effect compared with It is good.
Wherein, above-mentioned rigid filter is equipped with several filter hole on the net, and several filter hole are in cellular distribution.
Above-mentioned rigid filter net has several filter hole in cellular distribution, can adapt to the circulation path of topping, has Help improve the filter residue rate of rigid filter net.
Wherein, it is in quadrangle filter hole that above-mentioned flexible filter is equipped with several on the net.
Several quadrangle filter hole of above-mentioned flexible filter net by flexible material knitting forming, facilitate tune during braiding It has suffered the size of filter opening.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is longitudinal schematic cross-sectional view of the casting mould 100 of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that the flexible filter net 120 of the utility model embodiment one and longitudinal sectional structure of rigid filter net 130 show It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the flexible filter net 120 of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the flexible filter net 120 of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram of the rigid filter net 130 of the utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 7 is that the flexible filter net 220 of the utility model embodiment two and longitudinal sectional structure of rigid filter net 230 show It is intended to;
Fig. 8 is the dimensional structure diagram of the flexible filter net 220 of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 9 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the flexible filter net 220 of the utility model embodiment two;
Figure 10 is the dimensional structure diagram of the rigid filter net 230 of the utility model embodiment two.
Specific embodiment
According to requiring, specific embodiment of the present utility model will be disclosed here.It is to be understood, however, that institute here The embodiment of disclosure is only the exemplary of the utility model, can be presented as various forms.Therefore, it discloses here Detail be not to be considered as limiting, and be merely possible to the basis of claim and as instructing this field Technical staff by practice it is any it is appropriate in a manner of differently apply the representative basis of the utility model, including using here The feature that disclosed various features and combination may not disclosed clearly here.
The utility model embodiment one:
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the casting mould of the present embodiment includes bed die 110, the note cast gate 111 on bed die 110 With the spreader 140 above note cast gate 111, note and be sequentially placed rigid filter net between cast gate 111 and spreader 140 130 and flexible filter net 120, spreader 140 be pressed on flexible filter net 120.
Wherein, flexible filter net 120 can be carbon fibre materials, or metal material.
In the present embodiment, flexible filter net 120 is circle, and flexible filter net 120 is metal material.The fusing point of metal material Higher than the fusing point of topping, after ensure that topping flows through flexible filter net, flexible filter net will not fail because of the temperature of topping.
Wherein, rigid filter net 130 is ceramic matrix filter screen, and 111 top of setting note cast gate notes cast gate 111 and is located at bottom On mould 110.
In the present embodiment, bed die 110 includes pouring buccal mass 112, and it is in step-like to pour buccal mass 112, is symmetricly set on bed die 110 On, note cast gate 111 is formed, notes narrow wide inverted trapezoidal shape under cast gate 111 is in.Buccal mass 112 is poured to be separately set with bed die 110.It pours Expect (not shown) arrow direction along figure, flow into note cast gate 111 from bottom to top.It is in step-like to pour buccal mass 112, convenient for rigidity Filter screen 130 is preferably located in right over note cast gate 111, when ensure that topping flows through note cast gate 111, is poured buccal mass 112 and is not easy Displacement on occurred level direction.
Rigid filter net 130 is rounded, is arranged on note cast gate 111, that is, is erected at pouring on buccal mass 112 for bed die 110.Just Property filter screen 130 cover note cast gate 111.The height of height and bed die 110 along longitudinal direction of rigid filter net 130 along longitudinal direction is held It is flat.It is about 2/5ths of 130 this contact surface of rigid filter net to pour buccal mass 112 and the contact area of rigid filter net 130.
It should be noted that pouring buccal mass 112 can also be integrally disposed upon on bed die 110, then 130 direct frame of rigid filter net It is located on bed die 110, pours whether buccal mass 112 is wholely set with bed die 110, can be adjusted according to actual demand.Rigid filter net 130 height along longitudinal direction can be higher than bed die 110, can also be less than bed die 110, as long as can ensure fixed fixing i.e. It can.Corresponding adjustment can also be done with the contact area of rigid filter net 130 according to actual conditions by pouring buccal mass 112.
Wherein, flexible filter net 120 is arranged between rigid filter net 130 and spreader 140.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, the end face of flexible filter net 120 and 131 weight of end face of rigid filter net 130 It closes, the edge 121 of flexible filter net 120 is located in the end face 131.
It should be noted that edge 121 can also be located in other end faces of rigid filter net 130.
Wherein, spreader 140 is pressed on flexible filter net 120.Specifically, flexible filter net 120 includes remote along longitudinal direction From the lug boss 122 that rigid filter net 130 protrudes, spreader 140 is pressed on lug boss 122.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, in the present embodiment, spreader 140 is hard material, and lug boss 122 is domed.Spreader 140 are pressed on the lug boss 122 of the arch of flexible filter net 120.
The lug boss 122 of arch has better stressed effect so that flexible filter net 120 and spreader 140 and rigidity The connection of filter screen 130 is more firm.
Flexible filter net 120 is arranged among spreader 140 and rigid filter net 130, avoid hard spreader 140 with After rigid filter net 130 contacts, rigid filter net 130 is broken up, so that disintegrating slag follows topping (not shown) to enter In mold, and then influence the quality of product.Flexible filter net 120 and rigid filter net 130 form double-layer filter structure simultaneously, make The filtering for obtaining topping is more abundant, and filter effect is more preferably.
It is understood that lug boss 122 can be other shapes, quantity can also more than one, can be according to reality Demand is adjusted.
Wherein, flexible filter net 120 includes several filter hole 123, and filter hole 123 is rounded.
As shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, center of the filter hole 123 along flexible filter net 120, radial arrangement, and edge The center of flexible filter net 120 is outside, and the distribution of filter hole 123 is gradually intensive.
Certainly, filter hole 123 or other shapes, such as diamond shape or other irregular shapes.Filter hole simultaneously 123 arrangement may be other forms, such as array arrangement or random arrangement.The shape of filter hole 123 and arrangement are equal It can adjust accordingly according to actual needs.
Wherein, rigid filter net 130 includes several filter hole 132, and filter hole 132 is rounded.The thickness of rigid filter net 130 Spend is 15 millimeters to 25 millimeters.
As shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, center of the filter hole 132 along rigid filter net 130, radial arrangement, and edge The center of rigid filter net 130 is outside, and the distribution of filter hole 132 is gradually intensive.The thickness of rigid filter net 130 is 20 millimeters.
Certainly, filter hole 132 or other shapes, such as diamond shape or other irregular shapes.Filter hole simultaneously 132 arrangement may be other forms, such as array arrangement or random arrangement.The shape of filter hole 132 and arrangement are equal It can adjust accordingly according to actual needs.The thickness of rigid filter net 130 may be other numerical value, as long as disclosure satisfy that reality Border needs.
The utility model embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 7 to 10, the casting mould (not shown) of the present embodiment and the casting mould in embodiment one 100 structure is essentially identical.Wherein, details are not described herein for structure something in common.The difference lies in soft in the present embodiment two Property filter screen 220 and rigid filter net 230 have differences with the flexible filter net 120 in embodiment one and rigid filter net 130.
Wherein, flexible filter net 220 includes the lug boss 221 protruded along longitudinal direction far from rigid filter net 230.
As shown in fig. 7, in the present embodiment, 221 semicircular in shape of lug boss.
Wherein, flexible filter net 220 has the extension 222 extended transversely by own edges.
As shown in Figure 7 to 9, extension 222 is extended to form from the edge of lug boss 221, and the outer rim of extension 222 is formed Square.
Wherein, flexible filter net 220 includes several quadrangle filter hole 223.
In the present embodiment, flexible filter net 220 is formed for carbon fibre materials weaving, and filter hole 223 is identical in size Square.The thickness of carbon fiber is 0.3 millimeter.
It is understood that flexible filter net 220 can also be woven by metal material, the shape of filter hole 223 is not It is limited to square, can is irregular figure or for figure not of uniform size.And production method is also not limited to weave, Other techniques may be used to be made.The thickness of carbon fiber can also be set according to actual demand.
Wherein, rigid filter net 230 includes several filter hole 231, and filter hole 231 is in cellular distribution.
As shown in Figure 10, in the present embodiment, rigid filter net 230 is square, and including filter hole 231, filter hole 231 is in Cellular distribution.The thickness of rigid filter net 230 is 15 millimeters.
It should be noted that rigid filter net 230 or other shapes, filter hole 231 can also be according to reality The shape for needing selection suitable.The thickness of rigid filter net 230 can also select suitable thickness according to practical performance requirement.
The technology contents and technical characterstic of the utility model have revealed that as above, it being understood, however, that in the utility model Under creative ideas, those skilled in the art can make various changes and improve to above structure and material, including independent here The combination of technical characteristic for disclosing or being claimed, it will be apparent that other combinations including these features.These deformations and/or combination It each falls in the technical field involved by the utility model, and falls into the protection domain of the utility model claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of casting mould, it is characterised in that:Note cast gate including bed die, on the bed die and positioned at the note cast gate The spreader of top has been sequentially placed rigid filter net and flexible filter net between the note cast gate and the spreader, described It is online that spreader is pressed on the flexible filter.
2. casting mould as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flexible filter net is carbon fiber filter net.
3. casting mould as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flexible filter net is metal filter screen.
4. casting mould as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rigid filter net is ceramic matrix filter screen.
5. casting mould as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flexible filter net is included along longitudinal direction far from described firm Property filter screen protrusion lug boss.
6. casting mould as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The flexible filter net has horizontal by lug boss edge To the extension of extension.
7. casting mould as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of the rigid filter net is 15 millimeters to 25 millis Rice.
8. casting mould as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The thickness of the rigid filter net is 20 millimeters.
9. casting mould as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rigid filter is equipped with several filter hole, institute on the net Several filter hole are stated in cellular distribution.
10. casting mould as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is in quadrangle that the flexible filter is equipped with several on the net Filter hole.
CN201721491352.7U 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 A kind of casting mould Active CN207521684U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721491352.7U CN207521684U (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 A kind of casting mould

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721491352.7U CN207521684U (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 A kind of casting mould

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207521684U true CN207521684U (en) 2018-06-22

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107824763A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-03-23 江苏神马电力股份有限公司 A kind of casting mould
CN109865815A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-06-11 泗阳敏于行精密机械有限公司 A kind of manufacturing method of the graphite spreader used in manufacture wheel hub process

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107824763A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-03-23 江苏神马电力股份有限公司 A kind of casting mould
CN109865815A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-06-11 泗阳敏于行精密机械有限公司 A kind of manufacturing method of the graphite spreader used in manufacture wheel hub process
CN109865815B (en) * 2019-03-12 2021-03-16 泗阳敏于行精密机械有限公司 Manufacturing method of graphite shunt cone used in aluminum hub die-casting process

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