CN207521340U - A kind of automatic root system cleaning device of Simple rotary formula - Google Patents
A kind of automatic root system cleaning device of Simple rotary formula Download PDFInfo
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- CN207521340U CN207521340U CN201721477624.8U CN201721477624U CN207521340U CN 207521340 U CN207521340 U CN 207521340U CN 201721477624 U CN201721477624 U CN 201721477624U CN 207521340 U CN207521340 U CN 207521340U
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- plant
- root system
- cleaning
- drum containers
- cleaned
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of automatic root system cleaning device of Simple rotary formula, accommodates cleaning assembly including suspension fixation kit and root system, suspension fixation kit includes supporting rod and suspension strop；Root system accommodates drum containers and the circumferentially-spaced nozzle being uniformly arranged along drum containers that cleaning assembly includes closing, nozzle is connect by feed pipe with pumping plant, the U-lag at the center of extending to is offered on the top plate of drum containers, the position that U-lag is corresponded on the side wall of drum containers offers switching door, the root of plant to be cleaned is put into from the position of switching door in drum containers, the stalk position of cleaning plant is fastened in U-lag, and suspension strop is lain in the stalk of cleaning plant so that cleaning plant is in vertical state.During cleaning, water is sprayed along the circumferentially-spaced nozzle being uniformly arranged of drum containers after pumping plant starts, and realizes the cleaning to plant root to be cleaned, because without by manual cleanup, providing the efficiency of cleaning, reducing the labor intensity manually cleaned.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to root system of plant cleaning equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of Simple rotary formula from
Dynamic root system cleaning device.
Background technology
Crop root is that the critical organ of liquid manure is absorbed and utilized in it, most important to the growth of overground part.But actual production
In, root growth is in the soil so as to its research there are many where the shoe pinches, thus seriously hinders grinding for field root system
Study carefully.In recent years, although there is the lossless root system monitoring technology in situ such as CT scan, X ray gradually to occur.But since its price is held high
It is expensive and influenced by objective factors such as root system type, soil, thus its use it is limited.Meanwhile some physical signs of root system are necessary
It is sampled using breakage, to obtain the root system sample of fresh clean.Thus, before testing inspection is carried out to crop root, to making
The cleaning of object root system is still very important.
But traditional plant cleaning method, it is mostly artificial to carry out, i.e., root system of plant is rinsed in circulating water,
This method there are multiple drawbacks, such as：1st, take take a lot of work, 2, the cleaning performance of root system it is poor, especially root system is connected with stalk
Part, and since its duration is longer, thus be likely to cause root system inactivation, 3, for systems of fibrous root such as rice, wheats
The extent of damage of crop root is larger, and 4, cause the serious waste of water resource.
Invention content
The main purpose of the utility model is that provide a kind of Simple rotary formula automatic root system cleaning device, it is existing to solve
The problem of manual cleaning root system of plant in technology is time-consuming and laborious.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of automatic root system cleaning device of Simple rotary formula, including
It hangs fixation kit and root system accommodates cleaning assembly, suspension fixation kit includes supporting rod and suspension strop, and root system accommodates cleaning group
Part includes the drum containers of closing and the circumferentially-spaced nozzle being uniformly arranged along drum containers, nozzle pass through feed pipe and pumping plant
Connection, root system accommodate cleaning assembly and are installed in support base, and one end of supporting rod is installed in support base and the other end is curved
The crown center of drum containers is extended to after folding, the U-lag at the center of extending to is offered on the top plate of drum containers, cydariform holds
The position that U-lag is corresponded on the side wall of device offers switching door, and the root of plant to be cleaned is put into cydariform from the position of switching door
In container, the stalk position for cleaning plant is fastened in U-lag, and suspension strop is lain in the stalk of cleaning plant so that cleaning plant
In vertical state.
Further, suspension strop is lain in the stalk of cleaning plant so that plant to be cleaned is in hanging in drum containers
State.
Further, the free end of suspension strop is provided with suspension hook.
Further, driving motor is also equipped on support baseboard, driving motor drives drum containers by deceleration device
Support shaft around support base center rotates.
Further, the side wall of drum containers is spliced for polylith transparent glass, is provided between adjacent two blocks of glass
Ribs are tightly connected between glass and ribs, and ribs are for hollow pipe and towards the interior side upper edge branch of drum containers
The extending direction interval of stake rib is evenly arranged with multiple water jets, and one end of ribs is connect by feed pipe with pumping plant, support
The other end of rib is tightly connected with drum containers, and the bottom plate and support base of drum containers are Openworks shape.
Further, it is connected between the bottom plate of drum containers and support shaft by gear, pumping plant and support axis connection, support
Axis is hollow, and the feed pipe being set on the bottom plate of drum containers is connected with the center of support shaft.
Further, the upper end of support shaft is provided with rotary head, and one end of feed pipe is connect with rotary head, rotary head connection
Support shaft and feed pipe.
Further, sliding slot is provided on the cell wall of U-lag, corresponding U-lag is additionally provided with slide plate, and slide plate is installed on sliding slot
Interior and can be slided along sliding slot, plant to be cleaned is put into before U-lag, slide plate is extracted out from sliding slot, plant to be cleaned is put into U-shaped
After slot, slide plate is fitted into the fixation realized in sliding slot to plant to be cleaned.
Further, the supporting leg of support base is positioned in sewage collecting pool, the muddy water stream after plant cleaning to be cleaned
Enter in sewage collecting pool, sewage collecting pool is separated with clear water reserviors by filter membrane, and clear water reserviors are connected with pumping plant pond.
Using the technical solution of the utility model, when needing to clean the root system of plant to be cleaned, switching door of performing fighting,
The root system of plant to be cleaned is put into drum containers, the branches and leaves of plant to be cleaned expose from the position of U-lag, and suspension strop ties up to
The stalk of plant to be cleaned realizes the fixation to plant to be cleaned, and water is uniformly set along the circumferentially-spaced of drum containers after pumping plant startup
The nozzle put sprays, and realizes the cleaning to plant root to be cleaned, because without by manual cleanup, providing the efficiency of cleaning,
The labor intensity manually cleaned is reduced, and uniform by the water for ejection of meeting and discussing, all directions pressure is consistent, can ensure root
It is that each position cleaning is unanimously and clean, damage caused by root system when avoiding cleaning by hand.
Description of the drawings
The accompanying drawings which form a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this practicality
Novel illustrative embodiments and their description do not form the improper restriction to the utility model for explaining the utility model.
In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 shows the overall structure diagram of the automatic root system cleaning device of the Simple rotary formula of the utility model；
Fig. 2 shows the vertical views of the top plate of the drum containers in Fig. 1.
Wherein, above-mentioned attached drawing is marked including the following drawings：
10th, fixation kit is hung；11st, supporting rod；12nd, suspension strop；20th, root system accommodates cleaning assembly；21st, drum containers；
22nd, U-lag；23rd, ribs；24th, water jet；30th, feed pipe；40th, pumping plant；50th, support base；51st, support shaft；60th, it drives
Motor；70th, deceleration device；80th, sewage collecting pool；90th, pumping plant pond；100th, plant to be cleaned.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase
Mutually combination.The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.It is unless another
It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field
The identical meanings of understanding.
In the utility model in the case where not making to illustrate on the contrary, the noun of locality such as " upper and lower, top, bottom " used is usually
Be for direction shown in the drawings or for component in itself on vertical, vertical or gravity direction for；Together
Sample, it for ease of understanding and describes, " inside and outside " refers to the inside and outside of the profile relative to each component in itself, but the above-mentioned noun of locality is simultaneously
It is not used in limitation the utility model.
To solve the problems, such as that the root system of plant of cleaning by hand of the prior art is time-consuming and laborious, the utility model provides one kind
The automatic root system cleaning device of Simple rotary formula.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the automatic root system cleaning device of Simple rotary formula includes suspension fixation kit 10 and root system accommodates
Cleaning assembly 20, suspension fixation kit 10 include supporting rod 11 and suspension strop 12；Root system accommodates cleaning assembly 20 and includes closing
Drum containers 21 and the circumferentially-spaced nozzle being uniformly arranged along drum containers 21, nozzle are connected by feed pipe 30 and pumping plant 40
It connects, root system accommodates cleaning assembly 20 and is installed in support base 50, and one end of supporting rod 11 is installed in support base 50 and another
The crown center of drum containers 21 is extended to after the bending of one end, the U at the center of extending to is offered on the top plate of drum containers 21
Shape slot 22, the position that U-lag 22 is corresponded on the side wall of drum containers 21 offer switching door, the root of plant 100 to be cleaned from
The position of switching door is put into drum containers 21, and the stalk position for cleaning plant is fastened in U-lag 22, and suspension strop 12 is lain in clearly
It washes in the stalk of plant so that cleaning plant is in vertical state.
When needing to clean the root system of plant 100 to be cleaned, switching door of performing fighting, by the root of plant 100 to be cleaned
System is put into drum containers 21, and the branches and leaves of plant 100 to be cleaned expose from the position of U-lag 22, and suspension strop 12 ties up to be cleaned
The stalk of plant 100 realize the fixation to plant 100 to be cleaned, pumping plant 40 start after water along drum containers 21 it is circumferentially-spaced
The nozzle of even setting sprays, and the cleaning to 100 root system of plant to be cleaned is realized, because without by manual cleanup, providing cleaning
Efficiency, reduce the labor intensity that manually cleans, and uniform by the water for ejection of meeting and discussing, all directions pressure is consistent, energy
Enough ensure that each position cleaning of root system is unanimously and clean, damage caused by root system when avoiding cleaning by hand.
As shown in Fig. 2, being provided with sliding slot on the cell wall of U-lag 22, corresponding U-lag 22 is additionally provided with slide plate, slide plate installation
In can slide in sliding slot and along sliding slot, plant 100 to be cleaned is put into before U-lag 22, and slide plate is extracted out from sliding slot, to be cleaned
Plant 100 is put into after U-lag 22, and slide plate is fitted into the fixation realized in sliding slot to plant 100 to be cleaned.
Preferably, suspension strop 12 is lain in the stalk of cleaning plant so that plant to be cleaned 100 is in drum containers 21
In vacant state, so as to which the root system for avoiding plant 100 to be cleaned is folded together due to the bottom plate blocking of drum containers 21
Damage, during suspension, the root system of plant 100 to be cleaned can extend in the air and convenient for cleaning up.
Preferably, the free end of suspension strop 12 is provided with suspension hook.When carrying out the fixation of plant 100 to be cleaned, suspension strop 12 is right
It is directly hooked by suspension hook after the rhizome winding of plant 100 to be cleaned and can be completed on suspension strop 12, fiber crops when reducing fixed
It is tired, increase and fix and unlock fixed convenience.
As shown in Figure 1, being also equipped with driving motor 60 on support baseboard, driving motor 60 is driven by deceleration device 70 and roused
Describe that support shaft 51 of the device 21 around 50 center of support base rotates.The side wall of drum containers 21 for polylith transparent glass splice and
Into, be provided with ribs 23 between adjacent two blocks of glass, be tightly connected between glass and ribs 23, ribs 23 be hollow pipe
And the extending direction interval of the interior side upper edge ribs 23 towards drum containers 21 is evenly arranged with multiple water jets 24, branch
One end of stake rib 23 is connect by feed pipe 30 with pumping plant 40, and the other end and the drum containers 21 of ribs 23 are tightly connected, drum
Describe that the bottom plate of device 21 and support base 50 are Openworks shape.Connected between the bottom plate of drum containers 21 and support shaft 51 by gear
It connects, pumping plant 40 is connect with support shaft 51, and support shaft 51 is hollow, the feed pipe 30 and branch being set on the bottom plate of drum containers 21
Support the center connection of axis 51.The upper end of support shaft 51 is provided with rotary head, and one end of feed pipe 30 is connect with rotary head, rotary head
Connect support shaft 51 and feed pipe 30.Since drum containers 21 can rotate, thus it is better able to the root to plant 100 to be cleaned
Cleaning comprehensively is realized at each position of system, avoids the occurrence of dead angle to clean up.
Preferably, the outside of driving motor 60 and deceleration device 70 is additionally provided with waterproof cover, so as to prevent ejected wash water from influencing
To the normal work of driving motor 60 and deceleration device 70.
As shown in Figure 1, the supporting leg of support base 50 is positioned in sewage collecting pool 80, after plant 100 to be cleaned is cleaned
Muddy water flow into sewage collecting pool 80 in, sewage collecting pool 80 is separated with clear water reserviors by filter membrane, and clear water reserviors are with pumping plant pond
90 connections, reuse so as to fulfill sewage after cleaning, realize using water wisely.
Preferably, the hydraulic pressure of pumping plant 40 can be adjusted, so as to cope with the mud of the root system of different plant to be cleaned 100
Native intensity, it is ensured that rinse well.
It can be seen from the above description that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects：
1. realizing automation cleaning, without manually cleaning, efficiency is improved, reduces the labor intensity of work；
2. being convenient for hydraulic pressure control, root system is avoided to damage；
3. cleaning worker does not have to the comfort level that can effectively improve cleaning worker in contact cold water, particularly winter；
4. realize the recycling of sewage, using water wisely.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative
It is also intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, work, device, component and/or combination thereof.
It should be noted that term " comprising " and " tool in the description and claims of this application and above-mentioned attached drawing
Have " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing series of steps or unit
Process, method, system, product or equipment are not necessarily limited to those steps or unit clearly listed, but may include without clear
It is listing to Chu or for the intrinsic other steps of these processes, method, product or equipment or unit.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of automatic root system cleaning device of Simple rotary formula, which is characterized in that including：
Hang fixation kit（10）, the suspension fixation kit（10）Including supporting rod（11）And suspension strop（12）；
Root system accommodates cleaning assembly（20）, the root system receiving cleaning assembly（20）Drum containers including closing（21）With along institute
State drum containers（21）The circumferentially-spaced nozzle being uniformly arranged, the nozzle passes through feed pipe（30）With pumping plant（40）Connection,
The root system accommodates cleaning assembly（20）It is installed on support base（50）On, the supporting rod（11）One end be installed on the branch
Support pedestal（50）The drum containers are extended to after the bending of the upper and other end（21）Crown center, the drum containers（21）
Top plate on offer the U-lag at the center of extending to（22）, the drum containers（21）Side wall on correspond to the U-lag（22）
Position offer switching door, plant to be cleaned（100）Root be put into the drum containers from the position of the switching door
（21）In, the stalk position of the cleaning plant is fastened on the U-lag（22）In, the suspension strop（12）Lie in the cleaning
So that the cleaning plant is in vertical state in the stalk of plant.
A kind of 2. automatic root system cleaning device of Simple rotary formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the suspension strop
（12）It lies in the stalk of the cleaning plant so that the plant to be cleaned（100）In the drum containers（21）In in outstanding
Dummy status.
A kind of 3. automatic root system cleaning device of Simple rotary formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the suspension strop
（12）Free end be provided with suspension hook.
A kind of 4. automatic root system cleaning device of Simple rotary formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support bottom
Driving motor is also equipped on plate（60）, the driving motor（60）Pass through deceleration device（70）Drive the drum containers（21）
Around the support base（50）The support shaft at center（51）Rotation.
5. the automatic root system cleaning device of a kind of Simple rotary formula according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cydariform holds
Device（21）Side wall be spliced for polylith transparent glass, be provided with ribs between adjacent two blocks of glass（23）, it is described
Glass and the ribs（23）Between be tightly connected, the ribs（23）For hollow pipe and towards the drum containers（21）
Interior side upper edge described in ribs（23）Extending direction interval be evenly arranged with multiple water jets（24）, the ribs
（23）One end pass through feed pipe（30）With pumping plant（40）Connection, the ribs（23）The other end and the drum containers
（21）It is tightly connected, the drum containers（21）Bottom plate and the support base（50）For Openworks shape.
6. the automatic root system cleaning device of a kind of Simple rotary formula according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the cydariform holds
Device（21）Bottom plate and the support shaft（51）Between connected by gear, the pumping plant（40）With the support shaft（51）Even
It connects, the support shaft（51）It is hollow, is set to the drum containers（21）Bottom plate on the feed pipe（30）With it is described
Support shaft（51）Center connection.
A kind of 7. automatic root system cleaning device of Simple rotary formula according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the support shaft
（51）Upper end be provided with rotary head, the feed pipe（30）One end connect with the rotary head, the rotary head connects institute
State support shaft（51）With the feed pipe（30）.
A kind of 8. automatic root system cleaning device of Simple rotary formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the U-lag
（22）Cell wall on be provided with sliding slot, the corresponding U-lag（22）Slide plate is additionally provided with, the slide plate is installed in the sliding slot
And it can be slided along the sliding slot, plant to be cleaned（100）It is put into the U-lag（22）Before, the slide plate is taken out from sliding slot
Go out, plant to be cleaned（100）It is put into the U-lag（22）Later, the slide plate is fitted into the sliding slot and realized to be cleaned
Plant（100）Fixation.
A kind of 9. automatic root system cleaning device of Simple rotary formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support bottom
Seat（50）Supporting leg be positioned over sewage collecting pool（80）It is interior, plant to be cleaned（100）Muddy water after cleaning flows into the sewage
Collecting pit（80）It is interior, the sewage collecting pool（80）It is separated with clear water reserviors by filter membrane, clear water reserviors are with pumping plant pond（90）Even
It is logical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721477624.8U CN207521340U (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of automatic root system cleaning device of Simple rotary formula |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721477624.8U CN207521340U (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of automatic root system cleaning device of Simple rotary formula |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207521340U true CN207521340U (en) | 2018-06-22 |
Family
ID=62581727
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721477624.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207521340U (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of automatic root system cleaning device of Simple rotary formula |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207521340U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107671051A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-02-09 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | A kind of automatic root system cleaning device of Simple rotary formula |
-
2017
- 2017-11-08 CN CN201721477624.8U patent/CN207521340U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107671051A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-02-09 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | A kind of automatic root system cleaning device of Simple rotary formula |
| CN107671051B (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2023-08-04 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Simple rotary automatic root system cleaning device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180622 Termination date: 20211108 |