Invention content
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a boar self-service water material automatic feeder, it can control feed in pig needs
Feed is conveyed during feeding.
Its technical solution is as follows:
The self-service water material automatic feeder of one boar, including:Babinet, inductor and driving switch, the babinet include
Hopper and feed mechanism, the hopper are arranged on the box house, and the feed mechanism is corresponding with the feed opening of the hopper
Setting, the feed mechanism are electrically connected with the inductor, and the inductor and the driving switch are arranged at the case
Internal portion, the driving switch are equipped with the first induction pieces, and the driving switch drives the first induction pieces closer or far from the sense
Device is answered, and senses with the inductor and coordinates.
The babinet is additionally provided with guide plate in one of the embodiments, and the guide plate is equipped in the horizontal direction
Channel, the driving switch drive first induction pieces to be moved in the horizontal direction by the channel.
The feed mechanism includes screw conveyor and splicing groove, the screw conveyor in one of the embodiments,
It is electrically connected with the inductor, the screw conveyor includes screw conveyor shaft, and the screw conveyor shaft is arranged on described connect
Inside hopper, the one side of the feed mechanism is equipped with the first trepanning passed through for the screw conveyor shaft, the feeder
The another side of structure is equipped with the second trepanning corresponding with first trepanning.
It is additionally provided with tremie pipe and downcomer in one of the embodiments, the bottom of box is equipped with the first opening and the
Two openings.
The tremie pipe is connected by the described first opening with the babinet in one of the embodiments, under described
Water pipe is connected by the described second opening with the babinet.
The downcomer is equipped with out water controller in one of the embodiments, it is described go out water controller and the sensing
Device is connected, and it is described go out water controller be equipped with starting switch, the starting switch for control out water controller run or close.
The hopper is set in the babinet in one of the embodiments, and the tank surface is offered for institute
The third opening that the first induction pieces pass through is stated, extensible member, the extensible member are arranged between the driving switch and the babinet
One end be connected with driving switch, the other end of the extensible member is connected with the babinet.
The downcomer further includes filter and thermostat, the filter and the perseverance in one of the embodiments,
Warm device is separately positioned on the lateral wall of the downcomer.
The hopper is set in the babinet in one of the embodiments, and the hopper is equipped with the first clamping portion, institute
The side wall for stating splicing groove is equipped with the second clamping portion corresponding with first clamping portion.
Pig further includes crib, the tremie pipe and institute with self-service water material automatic feeder in one of the embodiments,
It states downcomer to be each perpendicular to the bottom of box and be arranged side by side, the tremie pipe passes through the described first opening to stretch into the crib
Middle part, the downcomer pass through the described second opening to stretch into the middle part of crib.
The advantageous effect of the utility model against existing technologies is:
(1) pig pushes driving switch, and driving switch drives the first induction pieces close to inductor, to realize that pig is used in the horizontal direction
The blanking of self-service water material automatic feeder avoids the maloperation that nose when pig is at play arches generation up and down, also avoids
Feed waste influences feeding.
(2) it is electrically connected by the way that water controller will be gone out with inductor, and starting switch is set on the surface for going out water controller,
The water source control in blanking process is realized, that is, realizes pig under self-service water material automatic feeder variety classes feed
Material mode.
(3) being rotated by screw conveyor drives the siccative in hopper to convey so that siccative mixes more in transmission process
Add uniformly, and avoid omission and waste of the siccative in transmission process.
(4) splicing plate is installed in crib, water material carries out secondary mixing in crib so that the mixing of water material is more equal
It is even.
(5) water and feed are thoroughly detached before feeding, are avoided water and the prior incorporation time of feed slightly length and are easily gone mouldy
Denaturalization phenomenon, and then the health for influencing pig even causes the injury to pig.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the self-service water material automatic feeder of pig in an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram at pig shown in FIG. 1 another visual angle of self-service water material automatic feeder.
Reference sign:
100th, babinet, 101, inductor, 110, tremie pipe, the 111, first opening, 120, downcomer, the 121, second opening,
122nd, go out water controller, 123, starting switch, 124, thermostat, 125, filter, 130, hopper, 140, feed mechanism, 141,
Screw conveyor shaft, 142, screw conveyor, the 143, first trepanning, the 144, second trepanning, 145, splicing groove, 150, driving switch,
151st, the first induction pieces, 152, third opening, 153, extensible member, 154, channel, 160, guide plate, 200, crib, 220, first
Support column, the 230, second support column.
Specific embodiment
It is below in conjunction with attached drawing and specifically real for the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood
Mode is applied, the utility model is described in further detail.It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein
Only to explain the utility model, the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
For illustrative purposes only, it is unique embodiment to be not offered as " right side " and similar statement.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " including one or more
The arbitrary and all combination of relevant Listed Items.
" first " described in the utility model, " second " do not represent specific quantity and sequence, are only used for title
It distinguishes.
As shown in Figure 1, the self-service water material automatic feeder of pig in an embodiment, can push driving to open by pig
150 are closed, control feed conveys feed when pig needs feeding.Specifically, pig includes babinet with self-service water material automatic feeder
100th, inductor 101 and driving switch 150, hopper 130 and feed mechanism 140.
More specifically, hopper 130 is arranged on inside babinet 100, feed mechanism 140 is corresponding with the feed opening of hopper 130 to be set
It puts, feed mechanism 140 is electrically connected with inductor 101, and inductor 101 and driving switch 150 are arranged inside babinet 100.
In the present embodiment, babinet 100 is in hollow form, and the shape of babinet 100 can also be a variety of three-dimensional shapes such as cylindric or prism.
In another embodiment, feed mechanism 140 is arranged on the underface of 130 feed opening of hopper, and and feed opening
Cooperation;When feed mechanism 140 is stopped, screw conveyor shaft 141 plays the feed opening of hopper 130 and prevents from doing
Expect the effect fallen.
In one embodiment, feed mechanism 140 can also be arranged on the bottom of babinet 100, pass through screw conveyor shaft 141
100 inside siccative conveying of babinet is driven, and siccative is directly fallen in crib 200 under the effect of gravity.
Inductor 101 is arranged at driving switch 150 inside babinet 100, and driving switch 150 is equipped with the first induction pieces
151, driving switch 150 drives the first induction pieces 151 closer or far from inductor 101, and senses with inductor 101 and coordinate.
In one embodiment, induction pieces can be a variety of sensing elements such as induction rod, inductive rod.
The induction region of inductor 101 is correspondingly arranged with driving switch 150, and one end of driving switch 150 protrudes from babinet
100 surfaces, pig pull switch realize driving switch 150 and the cooperation of inductor 101.Inductor 101 is matched with driving switch 150
It closes, can be that contact coordinates or coordinates close to the sensing of formula, such as:Signal is transmitted by electromagnetic induction, when reaching
It is preset by closely when, inductor 101 receives signal, and starts to work.
Babinet 100 is additionally provided with guide plate 160, and guide plate 160 is equipped with channel 154 in the horizontal direction, driving switch 150
The first induction pieces 151 is driven to be moved in the horizontal direction by channel 154.The guide plate 160 inside babinet 100 is arranged on to driving
First induction pieces 151 of dynamic switch 150 play guiding role, avoid due to the first induction pieces 151 caused by long-term work
Deformation.
Feed mechanism 140 includes screw conveyor 142 and splicing groove 145.Screw conveyor 142 is electrical with inductor 101
Connection, screw conveyor 142 include screw conveyor shaft 141, and screw conveyor shaft 141 is arranged on inside splicing groove 145.Feed mechanism
140 one side is equipped with the first trepanning 143 passed through for screw conveyor shaft 141, the another side of feed mechanism 140 be equipped with
First trepanning, 143 corresponding second trepanning 144.Feed conveying is carried out by using screw conveyor 142, during to the conveying of feed
It is less likely to occur to get stuck or plugging phenomenon, and its service life is longer.
In one embodiment, the bottom of babinet 100 is additionally provided with tremie pipe 111 and downcomer 120, and 100 bottom of babinet is set
There are the first opening 111 and the second opening 121.Tremie pipe 111 is connected by the first opening 111 with babinet 100, downcomer 120
It is connected by the second opening 121 with babinet 100.One end of the tremie pipe 111 and feed mechanism 140 of the setting of 100 bottom of babinet
It is corresponding, when feed mechanism 140 works, siccative is driven to transport to the end of splicing groove 145, crib is fallen by tremie pipe 111
In 200, the siccative in hopper 130 is avoided in transportational process, is trickled down inside babinet 100, influence 100 internal element of babinet
Work.
Downcomer 120 is equipped with out water controller 122, goes out water controller 122 and is connected with inductor 101, and go out water controller
122 are equipped with starting switch 123, and starting switch 123 is used to that water controller 122 to be controlled out to run or close.In one embodiment,
The cooperation of downcomer 120 and inductor 101 is realized by the way that water controller 122 is provided, i.e., when driving switch 150 is to sensing
After device 101 sends out working signal, inductor 101 can also control downcomer 120 other than feed mechanism 140 can be controlled to work
Water outlet, substantially reduces manual labor, improves work efficiency.
In another embodiment, starting switch 123 is added on water controller 122 is gone out, water controller can be controlled out
122 working condition that is, when starting switch 123 is opened, goes out water controller 122 and is connected with 101 signal transmission of inductor, this
When, under the control of inductor 101, one side blanking is discharged on one side;When starting switch 123 is closed, go out water controller 122 with
101 signal transmission of inductor is cut off, at this point, 101 140 blankings of control feed mechanism of inductor.
Starting switch 123 is added on water outlet device, under two kinds of differences for realizing the self-service water material automatic feeder of pig
Material pattern is freely converted, because with the difference in season, pig is also different to the type demand of feed, the self-service water of above-mentioned pig
Expect automatic feeder, can the conversion that starting switch 123 realizes siccative and two kinds of feeds of wet feed be regulated and controled according to the demand of pig.
100 surface of babinet offers the third opening 152 passed through for the first induction pieces 151.Driving switch 150 and case
Extensible member 153 is arranged between body 100, one end of extensible member 153 is connected with driving switch 150, the other end of extensible member 153 with
Babinet 100 is connected.Extensible member 153 between driving switch 150 and babinet 100 is set, realizes driving switch 150 in no active force
In the case of automatically reset.Extensible member 153 can be telescopic rod or adjustable spring;Extensible member 153 and babinet 100
And both driving switch 150 can be connection relation or contradict relationship.
Downcomer 120 further includes filter 125 and thermostat 124, and filter 125 is separately positioned on down with thermostat 124
On the lateral wall of water pipe 120.With the difference in season, the height of temperature also affects the matter for the feed fed for pig indirectly
Amount, the water source in downcomer 120 can be heated by adding thermostat 124 in downcomer 120, is avoided water temperature too low, is made pig
It does not feel well after feed.Moreover, in winter of the thermostat 124 in weather cold, by carrying out isothermal holding to downcomer 120, keep away
Downcomer 120 is exempted from because weather cold freezes, and then the influence power feed of pig.
Filter 125 is added on downcomer 120, the large granular impurity that water source mixes in transit is avoided, in hydraulic pressure
When excessive, water source by filter 125 can be more gentle be output in crib 200, avoid water source from downcomer 120
It sprays, influences the feed of pig.
Hopper 130 is set in babinet 100, and hopper 130 is equipped with the first clamping portion, and the side wall of splicing groove 145 is equipped with and the
Corresponding second clamping portion in one clamping portion.In one embodiment, the bottom of hopper and the side wall of splicing groove 145 pass through stainless steel
Bolts and nuts cooperation, realize that the siccative in hopper 130 in the case of not unrestrained siccative, transports in splicing groove 145.
The both sides of crib 200 are respectively equipped with first and support 220 and second support column, and first supports 220 and second
Dagger is telescopic support column, and first supports 220 and be connected with the second support column with babinet.Pass through telescopic branch
Dagger connects crib 200 and babinet, can realize feed of the pig of different building shape in crib 200.
In one embodiment, pig further includes crib 200 with self-service water material automatic feeder.Tremie pipe 111 and lower water
Pipe 120 is each perpendicular to the bottom of box and is arranged side by side, and first opening 111 that tremie pipe 111 passes through stretches into 200 middle part of crib, lower water
Second opening 121 that pipe 120 passes through stretches into 200 middle part of crib.One end of tremie pipe 111 and downcomer 120 both passes through babinet and stretches
Enter 200 middle part of crib, prevent water, material unrestrained under the conditions of the external world.
Above-mentioned pig is as follows with the concrete operating principle of self-service water material automatic feeder:
When pig feeds, driving switch 150 is pushed, gives driving switch 150 1 active forces in the horizontal direction, passes through
Driving switch 150 sends out working signal to inductor 101.
After inductor 101 receives activation signal, control feed mechanism 140 is conveyed under a certain amount of siccative and control
Water pipe conveys a certain amount of water source;Downcomer is equipped with out water controller 122, and when needing siccative, the startup for closing water outlet device is opened
Close 123;When needing wet feed, the starting switch 123 of water controller 122 is opened out.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, it is all considered to be the range of this specification record.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the utility model, and description is more specific and detailed,
But therefore it can not be interpreted as the limitation to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that the common skill for this field
For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to
The scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.