CN207519279U - A kind of active greenhouse cobble bed accumulation of heat complementary means - Google Patents
A kind of active greenhouse cobble bed accumulation of heat complementary means Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207519279U CN207519279U CN201721633394.XU CN201721633394U CN207519279U CN 207519279 U CN207519279 U CN 207519279U CN 201721633394 U CN201721633394 U CN 201721633394U CN 207519279 U CN207519279 U CN 207519279U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- temperature
- cobble bed
- wind turbine
- cobble
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of active greenhouse cobble bed accumulation of heat complementary means,Including greenhouse,Cobble bed regenerative apparatus includes several air inlets,Air inlet is equipped with wind turbine,Wind turbine connects driver,Driver connects microcontroller,Microcontroller connects temperature control equipment,Masonry air duct is equipped in greenhouse wall body,Influence of the cobble bed regenerative apparatus to indoor crops can be reduced,Cobble bed regenerative apparatus can be made reliable and stable according to preassigned time conditions,Temperature condition realizes scheduled work,Pass through automation control,Without manually constantly controlling,It is time saving and energy saving,By setting cobble bed regenerative apparatus,The indoor day and night temperature of temperature can be reduced,Play the role of warm indoor temperature peak load shifting,Make the indoor crop normal growth of temperature,It is not exposed to freeze injury,Discharge capacity of carbon dioxide can be reduced,Save electric energy,Economic benefit is apparent.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to greenhouse technical field of heat exchange, the mutual assisting vehicle of specifically a kind of active greenhouse cobble bed accumulation of heat
Structure.
Background technology
The illumination in the daytime of northern China some areas winter is sufficient so that indoor temperature in traditional greenhouse after high noon compared with
Height in addition be more than sometimes plant optimum growth temperature, and heat sufficient during night with the reduction of outdoor temperature and
It slowly scatters and disappears, for the indoor temperature of post sunset even close to 0 DEG C, the soil moisture is too low to cause indoor temperature to damage to plants caused by sudden drop in temperature seriously, and greenhouse is planted
Object cannot obtain good growth and development, and in the prior art, traditional greenhouse is used as main energy supply using coal-fired mostly,
Caliduct is laid in greenhouse, ensures the room at winter greenhouse night, but energy consumption is big, costly, utilization rate is low in this way, simultaneously
It can not solve the problems, such as that just afternoon greenhouse temperature is higher in the daytime, in a manner that coal heating promotes room temperature, in order to ensure temperature
Room temperature continually and steadily in position, can reduce room ventilation unavoidably, and indoor air flow transverse movement is almost nil, easily because
Room ventilation is bad to cause plant leaf blade aging to come off or even burn plant, in view of the above-mentioned problems, ad hoc meter the utility model adds
To solve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of active greenhouse cobble bed accumulation of heat complementary means, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：
A kind of active greenhouse cobble bed accumulation of heat complementary means, including greenhouse, are embedded with cobble bed accumulation of heat in greenhouse wall body
Device, cobble bed regenerative apparatus is interior to be equipped with cobble, and cobble bed regenerative apparatus includes several air inlets, and air inlet is equipped with wind
Machine, wind turbine connection driver, driver connection microcontroller, microcontroller connection temperature control equipment, greenhouse wall body is interior to be equipped with masonry
Air duct, greenhouse wall body connect air outlet by masonry air duct.
As further program of the utility model：The wind turbine is equipped with 6.
As further program of the utility model：The rated power of the wind turbine is 400W.
As further program of the utility model：The air quantity of the wind turbine is 84 cubes ms/h.
As further program of the utility model：The wind turbine uses axial flow blower.
As further program of the utility model：The air inlet is apart from top of greenhouse 0.8m.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model air inlet is apart from top of greenhouse
0.8m can reduce influence of the cobble bed regenerative apparatus to indoor crops, and it is a small amount of that cobble bed regenerative apparatus only takes up greenhouse wall body
Volume, the heat that the heat of storage can be saved considerably beyond wall, structure design is very reasonable, and temperature is controlled using microcontroller
Control device can make cobble bed regenerative apparatus reliable and stable and be realized in advance according to preassigned time conditions, temperature condition
Fixed work, it is time saving and energy saving without manually constantly controlling by automation control, it, can by setting cobble bed regenerative apparatus
Reduce the indoor day and night temperature of temperature, play the role of warm indoor temperature peak load shifting, make the indoor crop normal growth of temperature, it will not
By freeze injury, discharge capacity of carbon dioxide can be reduced, saves electric energy, economic benefit is apparent.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the side sectional view of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the plan view of greenhouse wall body；
Fig. 4 is temperature control flow figure.
In figure：Greenhouse 1, wall 2, cobble bed regenerative apparatus 3, cobble 4, wind turbine 5, air outlet 6.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of active greenhouse cobble bed accumulation of heat complementary means including greenhouse 1, are buried in greenhouse wall body 2
Equipped with cobble bed regenerative apparatus 3, cobble 4 is equipped in cobble bed regenerative apparatus 3, the specific heat capacity of cobble 4 is larger, can reduce round the clock
The temperature difference plays a protective role to the crop in greenhouse 1, and is conducive to the normal growth of crop, will not be led since nocturnal temperature is low
The situation of growth retardation is caused, cobble bed regenerative apparatus 3 includes several air inlets, and air inlet is equipped with wind turbine 5, the utility model
Wind turbine 5 is equipped with 6, and the rated power of wind turbine 5 is 400W, and the air quantity of wind turbine 5 is 84 cubes ms/h, and temperature can be remarkably reinforced
The crossflow of room 1, wind turbine 5 use axial flow blower, and wind turbine 5 connects driver, driver connection microcontroller, microcontroller connection temperature
Control device is spent, temperature control equipment makes 5 work of wind turbine mainly for detection of temperature information and in scheduled temperature by microcontroller
Make, air inlet can reduce 3 influence to indoor crops of regenerative apparatus of cobble bed apart from top of greenhouse 0.8m, in greenhouse wall body 2
Equipped with masonry air duct, greenhouse wall body connects air outlet 6 by masonry air duct.
During utility model works, cobble bed regenerative apparatus 3, cobble bed regenerative apparatus 3 are embedded in the wall 2 in greenhouse 1
It is interior to be equipped with cobble 4, heat is absorbed by cobble and distributes heat and plays the role of adjusting room temperature, cobble bed regenerative apparatus 3 includes
Several air inlets, air inlet are equipped with wind turbine 5, and the purpose of exchange of air can be played by wind turbine 5, and wind turbine 5 uses axis stream
Wind turbine makes gas be parallel to fan shaft flowing, makes air-flow perpendicular to greenhouse wall body 2, and axial flow blower is more demanding and right to flow
Pressure requirements are relatively low, and the utility model wind turbine 5 is equipped with 6 altogether, and air exchange speed is very fast, and working efficiency is very high, can
The exchange of indoor heat is carried out in a short time, warming heating effect is good, and wind turbine 5 connects driver, and driver connects microcontroller,
In use, by microcontroller control driver driving wind turbine, microcontroller connection greenhouses control device, greenhouses control device is used to control
Regenerator temperature and exothermic temperature, greenhouse wall body 2 is interior to be equipped with masonry air duct, and greenhouse wall body 2 connects air outlet 6 by masonry air duct,
In use, in the case where daytime is sunny, when temperature is higher in greenhouse 1, start wind turbine 5, wind turbine 5 will be warm in air inlet
Indoor hot-air is blasted in pebble heat storage device 3, and heat exchange is carried out by the cobble 4 in hot-air and pebble heat storage device 3,
Making 2 DEG C of 4 temperature rise of cobble, the hot air temperature by heat exchange is returned to after reducing in greenhouse 1, and temperature reduces in greenhouse 1,
In the case of temperature is relatively low in night greenhouse 1, wind turbine 5 blasts cold air in pebble heat storage device 3, in pebble heat storage device 3
4 temperature of cobble is higher than cold air, transfers heat to cold air, after cold air absorbs heat, temperature rise, and return to greenhouse 1
Interior, temperature in greenhouse 1 improves, and can achieve the purpose that reduce day and night temperature in greenhouse 1, and the utility model is by cobble bed accumulation of heat
Device 3 is embedded in the rear wall wall 2 in greenhouse, and air outlet 6 pastes wall by masonry air duct and draws ground, and wind turbine 5 is directly connected to cobble
For bed regenerative apparatus 3 on the air inlet more than ground, air inlet is 0.8m apart from top of greenhouse, can reduce cobble bed accumulation of heat dress
Put the influence of 3 pairs of indoor crops, cobble bed regenerative apparatus 3 only takes up 2 a small amount of volume of greenhouse wall body, the heat of storage considerably beyond
The heat that wall can be saved, structure design is very reasonable, controls temperature control equipment 3 using microcontroller, can make cobble bed
Regenerative apparatus 3 is reliable and stable to realize scheduled work according to preassigned time conditions, temperature condition, is controlled by automating
System, it is time saving and energy saving without manually constantly controlling, by setting cobble bed regenerative apparatus 3, it is indoor warm round the clock that temperature can be reduced
Difference plays the role of warm indoor temperature peak load shifting, makes the crop normal growth in greenhouse 1, is not exposed to freeze injury, can reduce
Discharge capacity of carbon dioxide saves electric energy, and economic benefit is apparent, can change traditional greenhouse low temperature of the high night low land temperature of temperature in the daytime
Present situation, reduce the pest and disease damage phenomenon that occurs due to temperature in winter greenhouse, accelerate the lateral flow of warm indoor gas, alleviate
Traditional greenhouse plant leaf blade aging obscission caused by air flow property difference reduces traditional greenhouse to the fossils energy such as coal
The dependence in source using solar energy clean energy resource, reduces the discharge of carbon dioxide etc., and built environment friendly greenhouse reduces greenhouse
Cost, for greenhouse provide raw material be easy to get, cheap heat-storing material.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be appreciated that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description rather than instruction
Or imply that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that
For the limitation to the utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction
Or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can express or implicitly include one or more this feature.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another
It is described, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integrally
Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；It can be directly connected, electricity can be indirectly connected by intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State term has meaning in the utility model.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that by containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims is fallen
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of active greenhouse cobble bed accumulation of heat complementary means, including greenhouse, which is characterized in that be embedded with ovum in greenhouse wall body
Stone bed regenerative apparatus, cobble bed regenerative apparatus is interior to be equipped with cobble, and cobble bed regenerative apparatus includes several air inlets, air inlet
Equipped with wind turbine, wind turbine connection driver, driver connects microcontroller, and microcontroller connects temperature control equipment, set in greenhouse wall body
There is masonry air duct, greenhouse wall body connects air outlet by masonry air duct.
2. active greenhouse cobble bed accumulation of heat complementary means according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wind turbine is equipped with
6.
3. active greenhouse cobble bed accumulation of heat complementary means according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the volume of the wind turbine
Power is determined for 400W.
4. active greenhouse cobble bed accumulation of heat complementary means according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wind of the wind turbine
Measure is 84 cubes ms/h.
5. active greenhouse cobble bed accumulation of heat complementary means according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wind turbine uses
Axial flow blower.
6. active greenhouse cobble bed accumulation of heat complementary means according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet away from
From top of greenhouse 0.8m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721633394.XU CN207519279U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of active greenhouse cobble bed accumulation of heat complementary means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721633394.XU CN207519279U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of active greenhouse cobble bed accumulation of heat complementary means |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207519279U true CN207519279U (en) | 2018-06-22 |
Family
ID=62581303
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721633394.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207519279U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of active greenhouse cobble bed accumulation of heat complementary means |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207519279U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113875448A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2022-01-04 | 苏州赛荣建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Solar greenhouse metal film heat collecting and releasing device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201721633394.XU patent/CN207519279U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113875448A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2022-01-04 | 苏州赛荣建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Solar greenhouse metal film heat collecting and releasing device |
| CN113875448B (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2023-09-22 | 南京米中科技有限公司 | Solar greenhouse metal film heat collecting and releasing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180622 Termination date: 20181130 |