CN207517471U - Compound inlet box - Google Patents

Compound inlet box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207517471U
CN207517471U CN201721627023.0U CN201721627023U CN207517471U CN 207517471 U CN207517471 U CN 207517471U CN 201721627023 U CN201721627023 U CN 201721627023U CN 207517471 U CN207517471 U CN 207517471U
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China
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sound
absorbing block
air intake
intake box
outer cover
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721627023.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章正伟
胡耀南
张群华
邱燕春
方华
杨春莲
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Wuxi Atlantic Environmental Protection Science And Technology Ltd Co
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Wuxi Atlantic Environmental Protection Science And Technology Ltd Co
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种复合型进气箱。其特点是包括吸声块,所述吸声块上有相互平行的扁孔,其外面和里面分别有外罩和内罩。所述外罩口部的竖边和上边均与吸声块的相应边相连,外罩口部的下边与吸声块间有便于自然风进入的进气口。所述内罩口部的四角均借助短管与吸声块的四角相连,使得内罩口部与吸声块四周间留有用作排气口的间距。内罩内有集气导流圈,集气导流圈一端与吸声块相连,所述扁孔均位于集气导流圈内。这种复合型进气箱,既有通风散热功能,又有隔声吸声功能。采用这种复合型进气箱,有利于周围居民的健康和正常生活。适用于变电站主变压器室的自然通风散热。

The utility model relates to a composite air intake box. It is characterized in that it includes a sound-absorbing block, and the sound-absorbing block has flat holes parallel to each other, and an outer cover and an inner cover are respectively arranged on the outside and inside of the sound-absorbing block. The vertical and upper sides of the mouth of the outer cover are connected to the corresponding sides of the sound-absorbing block, and there is an air inlet between the lower side of the mouth of the outer cover and the sound-absorbing block to facilitate the entry of natural wind. The four corners of the mouth of the inner cover are connected to the four corners of the sound-absorbing block by means of short pipes, so that there is a space between the mouth of the inner cover and the sound-absorbing block to be used as an exhaust port. There is an air-collecting and guiding ring in the inner cover, and one end of the air-collecting and guiding ring is connected with the sound-absorbing block, and the flat holes are all located in the air-collecting and guiding ring. This composite air intake box not only has the function of ventilation and heat dissipation, but also has the function of sound insulation and sound absorption. The use of the composite air intake box is beneficial to the health and normal life of the surrounding residents. It is suitable for natural ventilation and heat dissipation in the main transformer room of the substation.

Description

复合型进气箱Composite air box

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种进气箱。具体说,是安装在变电站主变压器室进气口内、与排气口配套的用于主变压器室自然通风散热的复合型进气箱。The utility model relates to an air intake box. Specifically, it is a composite air intake box installed in the air inlet of the main transformer room of the substation and matched with the exhaust port for natural ventilation and heat dissipation of the main transformer room.

背景技术Background technique

目前在电力行业,变配电站主变压器室进气口内都安装有百叶窗,以便与排气口配套来实现主变压器室的自然通风散热。由于百叶窗只有通风散热功能,没有隔声吸声功能,使得主变压器运行过程中产生的噪声会通过百叶窗而向外散播,不利于周围居民的健康和正常生活。At present, in the power industry, louvers are installed in the air inlet of the main transformer room of the substation and distribution station, so as to match with the exhaust port to realize natural ventilation and heat dissipation of the main transformer room. Since the louvers only have the function of ventilation and heat dissipation, and have no function of sound insulation and sound absorption, the noise generated during the operation of the main transformer will spread outward through the louvers, which is not conducive to the health and normal life of the surrounding residents.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的问题是提供一种复合型进气箱。这种复合型进气箱,既有通风散热功能,又有隔声吸声功能。采用这种复合型进气箱,有利于周围居民的健康和正常生活。The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a composite air intake box. This composite air intake box not only has the function of ventilation and heat dissipation, but also has the function of sound insulation and sound absorption. The use of the composite air intake box is beneficial to the health and normal life of the surrounding residents.

本实用新型要解决的上述问题由以下技术方案实现:The above-mentioned problem to be solved by the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

本实用新型的复合型进气箱特点是包括吸声块,所述吸声块上有相互平行的扁孔,其外面和里面分别有外罩和内罩。所述外罩口部的竖边和上边均与吸声块的相应边相连,外罩口部的下边与吸声块间有便于自然风进入的进气口。所述内罩口部的四角均借助短管与吸声块的四角相连,使得内罩口部与吸声块四周间留有用作排气口的间距。内罩内有集气导流圈,集气导流圈一端与吸声块相连,所述扁孔均位于集气导流圈内。The composite air intake box of the utility model is characterized in that it includes a sound-absorbing block, the sound-absorbing block has flat holes parallel to each other, and an outer cover and an inner cover are respectively arranged on the outside and inside of the sound-absorbing block. The vertical and upper sides of the mouth of the outer cover are connected to the corresponding sides of the sound-absorbing block, and there is an air inlet between the lower side of the mouth of the outer cover and the sound-absorbing block to facilitate the entry of natural wind. The four corners of the mouth of the inner cover are all connected with the four corners of the sound-absorbing block by means of short pipes, so that there is a space between the mouth of the inner cover and the sound-absorbing block to be used as an exhaust port. There is an air-collecting and guiding ring inside the inner cover, and one end of the air-collecting and guiding ring is connected with the sound-absorbing block, and the flat holes are all located in the air-collecting and guiding ring.

本实用新型的进一步改进方案是,被外罩罩住的吸声块一面上有导流板。所述导流板的上边连接在最下面的那个扁孔与进气口之间的吸声块上,导流板的下边呈向上倾斜状布置。A further improvement of the utility model is that the sound-absorbing block covered by the outer cover has a deflector on one side. The upper edge of the deflector is connected to the sound-absorbing block between the lowermost flat hole and the air inlet, and the lower edge of the deflector is arranged in an upwardly inclined shape.

其中,所述吸声块是用玻璃棉板而制成。Wherein, the sound-absorbing block is made of glass wool board.

本实用新型的进一步改进方案是,所述内罩和外罩均含有面层和内层,所述面层是钢板,所述内层是均布有冲孔的玻璃棉板。A further improvement of the utility model is that the inner cover and the outer cover both contain a surface layer and an inner layer, the surface layer is a steel plate, and the inner layer is a glass wool board uniformly distributed with punched holes.

本实用新型的进一步改进方案是,所述扁孔是水平孔。A further improvement of the utility model is that the flat hole is a horizontal hole.

本实用新型的进一步改进方案是,所述扁孔是竖孔。A further improvement of the utility model is that the flat hole is a vertical hole.

本实用新型的进一步改进方案是,所述进气口由去掉外罩的下罩壁而形成。A further improvement of the utility model is that the air inlet is formed by removing the lower cover wall of the outer cover.

本实用新型的更进一步改进方案是,进气口内有防护网。A further improvement of the utility model is that there is a protective net in the air inlet.

由于本实用新型的复合型进气箱含有吸声块。吸声块上加工有相互平行的扁孔,其外面和里面分别设置有外罩和内罩。外罩口部的竖边和上边均与吸声块的相应边相连,外罩口部的下边与吸声块间有便于自然风进入的进气口。所述内罩口部的四角分均借助短管与吸声块的四角相连,使得内罩口部与吸声块间留有间距。内罩内有集气导流圈,集气导流圈一端与吸声块相连,所述扁孔均位于集气导流圈内。工作时,外部的自然风从进气口进入外罩后,在导流板的作用下依次穿过吸声块上的扁孔和挡圈后,从挡圈外端的四周进入内罩内。然后,在内罩的阻挡下,流向内罩四周,并从内罩与吸声块的四周的间距排出而进入主变压器室内。从而实现对主变压器室的通风散热。又由于所述吸声块、外罩和内罩所用材料都是玻璃棉板,具有隔声和吸声功能,可降低流经的自然风所产生的噪声。使得本实用新型不仅具有通风散热功能,还具有降低噪声功能,功能较全。又由于具有降低噪声功能,可减少主变压器运行过程中产生的噪声通过百叶窗而向外散播,有利于周围居民的健康和正常生活。Because the composite air intake box of the present utility model contains sound-absorbing blocks. Flat holes parallel to each other are processed on the sound-absorbing block, and an outer cover and an inner cover are respectively arranged on the outside and inside of the sound-absorbing block. The vertical edge and the upper edge of the mouth of the outer cover are connected to the corresponding edges of the sound-absorbing block, and there is an air inlet between the lower edge of the mouth of the outer cover and the sound-absorbing block to facilitate the entry of natural wind. The four corners of the mouth of the inner cover are connected to the four corners of the sound-absorbing block by means of short tubes, so that there is a distance between the mouth of the inner cover and the sound-absorbing block. There is an air-collecting and guiding ring in the inner cover, and one end of the air-collecting and guiding ring is connected with the sound-absorbing block, and the flat holes are all located in the air-collecting and guiding ring. When working, the external natural wind enters the outer cover from the air inlet, passes through the flat hole and the retaining ring on the sound-absorbing block successively under the action of the deflector, and then enters the inner cover from around the outer end of the retaining ring. Then, under the blocking of the inner cover, it flows to the surroundings of the inner cover, and is discharged from the distance between the inner cover and the sound-absorbing block and enters the main transformer room. Thereby, the ventilation and heat dissipation of the main transformer room can be realized. And because the materials used for the sound-absorbing block, the outer cover and the inner cover are glass wool boards, they have sound insulation and sound absorption functions, and can reduce the noise produced by the natural wind flowing through. The utility model not only has the function of ventilation and heat dissipation, but also has the function of reducing noise, and the functions are relatively complete. And because it has the function of reducing noise, it can reduce the noise generated during the operation of the main transformer and spread outward through the shutters, which is beneficial to the health and normal life of the surrounding residents.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的复合型进气箱结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of composite air intake box of the present utility model;

图2是图1的A-A剖视图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view along A-A of Fig. 1 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1~图2所示,本实用新型的复合型进气箱含有吸声块5,吸声块5是用玻璃棉板加工而成。所述吸声块5上加工有三个相互平行的扁孔4,所述扁孔4是水平孔,也可以是竖孔,本实施例中是水平孔。吸声块5外面和里面分别设置有外罩3和内罩10,所述内罩10和外罩3均含有面层和内层,所述面层是钢板,所述内层是玻璃棉板。所述外罩3口部的竖边和上边均与吸声块5的相应边相连,外罩3口部的下边与吸声块5间留有便于自然风进入的进气口1。所述进气口1由去掉外罩3的下罩壁而形成,进气口1内设置有防护网2。As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the composite air intake box of the present utility model contains a sound-absorbing block 5, and the sound-absorbing block 5 is processed from a glass wool board. The sound-absorbing block 5 is processed with three flat holes 4 parallel to each other. The flat holes 4 are horizontal holes or vertical holes. In this embodiment, they are horizontal holes. An outer cover 3 and an inner cover 10 are arranged on the outside and inside of the sound-absorbing block 5 respectively. The inner cover 10 and the outer cover 3 both contain a surface layer and an inner layer, the surface layer is a steel plate, and the inner layer is a glass wool board. The vertical edge and the upper edge of the mouth of the outer cover 3 are connected to the corresponding sides of the sound-absorbing block 5, and an air inlet 1 for natural wind to enter is left between the lower edge of the mouth of the outer cover 3 and the sound-absorbing block 5. The air inlet 1 is formed by removing the lower cover wall of the outer cover 3 , and a protective net 2 is arranged inside the air inlet 1 .

所述内罩10口部的四角均借助短管6与吸声块5的四角相连,使得内罩10口部与吸声块5四周间留有用作排气口的第一间距12。内罩10内设置有集气导流圈7,集气导流圈7一端与吸声块5相连,集气导流圈7另一端与内罩10的罩底间留有第二间距11,所述扁孔4均位于集气导流圈7内。The four corners of the mouth of the inner cover 10 are connected to the four corners of the sound-absorbing block 5 by means of short tubes 6, so that there is a first distance 12 between the mouth of the inner cover 10 and the sound-absorbing block 5, which is used as an exhaust port. The inner cover 10 is provided with an air-collecting guide ring 7, one end of the air-collecting guide ring 7 is connected to the sound-absorbing block 5, and a second distance 11 is left between the other end of the air-collecting guide ring 7 and the bottom of the inner cover 10, The flat holes 4 are located in the air collecting guide ring 7 .

其中,被外罩3罩住的吸声块5一面上设置有导流板13。所述导流板13的上边连接在最下面的那个扁孔4与进气口1之间的吸声块5上,导流板13的下边呈向上倾斜状布置。Wherein, a deflector 13 is arranged on one side of the sound-absorbing block 5 covered by the outer cover 3 . The upper edge of the deflector 13 is connected to the sound-absorbing block 5 between the lowermost flat hole 4 and the air inlet 1, and the lower edge of the deflector 13 is arranged in an upwardly inclined shape.

使用时,在主变压器室的墙壁上加工有通孔,本实用新型的复合型进气箱安装在通孔内。When in use, a through hole is processed on the wall of the main transformer room, and the composite air intake box of the utility model is installed in the through hole.

Claims (8)

1.复合型进气箱,其特征在于包括吸声块,所述吸声块上有相互平行的扁孔,其外面和里面分别有外罩和内罩;所述外罩口部的竖边和上边均与吸声块的相应边相连,外罩口部的下边与吸声块间有便于自然风进入的进气口;所述内罩口部的四角均借助短管与吸声块的四角相连,使得内罩口部与吸声块四周间留有用作排气口的间距;内罩内有集气导流圈,集气导流圈一端与吸声块相连,所述扁孔均位于集气导流圈内。1. The composite air intake box is characterized in that it includes a sound-absorbing block, and there are flat holes parallel to each other on the sound-absorbing block, and an outer cover and an inner cover are respectively arranged on the outside and inside of the sound-absorbing block; the vertical edge and the upper edge of the mouth of the outer cover are They are all connected to the corresponding sides of the sound-absorbing block, and there is an air inlet between the lower side of the mouth of the outer cover and the sound-absorbing block to facilitate the entry of natural wind; the four corners of the mouth of the inner cover are connected to the four corners of the sound-absorbing block by means of short tubes, There is a space between the mouth of the inner cover and the sound-absorbing block as an exhaust port; there is an air-collecting guide ring in the inner cover, and one end of the air-collecting guide ring is connected to the sound-absorbing block. inside the diversion circle. 2.根据权利要求1所述的复合型进气箱,其特征在于被外罩罩住的吸声块一面上有导流板;所述导流板的上边连接在最下面的那个扁孔与进气口之间的吸声块上,导流板的下边呈向上倾斜状布置。2. The composite air intake box according to claim 1, characterized in that there is a deflector on one side of the sound-absorbing block covered by the outer cover; the upper side of the deflector is connected to the lowermost flat hole and the inlet On the sound-absorbing block between the gas ports, the lower side of the deflector is arranged in an upwardly inclined shape. 3.根据权利要求1所述的复合型进气箱,其特征在于所述吸声块是用玻璃棉板而制成。3. The composite air intake box according to claim 1, characterized in that the sound-absorbing block is made of glass wool board. 4.根据权利要求1所述的复合型进气箱,其特征在于所述内罩和外罩均含有面层和内层,所述面层是钢板,所述内层是均布有冲孔的玻璃棉板。4. The composite air intake box according to claim 1, wherein the inner cover and the outer cover all contain a surface layer and an inner layer, the surface layer is a steel plate, and the inner layer is evenly distributed with punched holes. Glass wool board. 5.根据权利要求1所述的复合型进气箱,其特征在于所述扁孔是水平孔。5. The composite air intake box according to claim 1, characterized in that the flat holes are horizontal holes. 6.根据权利要求1所述的复合型进气箱,其特征在于所述扁孔是竖孔。6. The composite air intake box according to claim 1, characterized in that the flat holes are vertical holes. 7.根据权利要求1所述的复合型进气箱,其特征在于所述进气口由去掉外罩的下罩壁而形成。7. The composite air intake box according to claim 1, characterized in that the air inlet is formed by removing the lower cover wall of the outer cover. 8.根据权利要求1~6中任一项所述的复合型进气箱,其特征在于进气口内有防护网。8. The composite air intake box according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that there is a protective net inside the air intake.
CN201721627023.0U 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 Compound inlet box Expired - Fee Related CN207517471U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108109810A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-01 无锡澳蓝特环保科技有限公司 Compound inlet box

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108109810A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-01 无锡澳蓝特环保科技有限公司 Compound inlet box
CN108109810B (en) * 2017-11-29 2024-04-16 无锡澳蓝特环保科技有限公司 Composite air inlet box

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Granted publication date: 20180619