CN207515457U - A kind of layer-stepping herbage drying unit continuously run - Google Patents
A kind of layer-stepping herbage drying unit continuously run Download PDFInfo
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- CN207515457U CN207515457U CN201721629720.XU CN201721629720U CN207515457U CN 207515457 U CN207515457 U CN 207515457U CN 201721629720 U CN201721629720 U CN 201721629720U CN 207515457 U CN207515457 U CN 207515457U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of layer-stepping herbage drying units continuously run, including housing, housing is equipped with forage import and forage exports, being horizontally disposed in housing has several layers for transmitting the belt conveyer of forage, the conveyer belt of conveyer is the grid structure of ventilation, and conveyer setting straggly successively from top to bottom, the direction of transfer of acent conveyor is opposite, the conveyer of top is connected with the forage import of upper end, the conveyer of the bottom is connected with the outlet of the forage of lower end, forage on last layer conveyer is along can be to falling in the conveyer belt of next layer of conveyer during its direction of transfer to end, the conveyer of different layers is operated alone by the motor for being separately positioned on housing exterior walls；Housing bottom is equipped with the hot wind inlet of external hot-blast stove, and case top is equipped with hot-blast outlet.Realize that herbage is continuous, fully drying with hierachical structure, solve existing drying unit drying is uneven, be not thorough and the low grade of drying efficiency because fault of construction cause the technical issues of.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agriculture and animal husbandry field of mechanical technique, is related to a kind of herbage process equipment, refers specifically to a kind of continuous fortune
The layer-stepping herbage drying unit turned.
Background technology
In recent years, as country supports energetically to livestock breeding industry scale, industrialization and popularization so that the poultry in China
It is rapid to herd aquaculture development, domestic market demand can not only be met, and the export volume of its product is also in be incremented by become year after year
Gesture；Therefore, livestock products quality is improved, the related facility construction in cooperative development livestock-raising industrial chain will seem particularly heavy
It will.Wherein, pasture growing industry is one of key project of China Agricultural Structure Adjustment.Herbage is herded as the main feed of livestock
The processing quality of grass is the primary factor for influencing follow-up animal product quality.
In the country that pasture growing industry is more flourishing, herbage has accounted for 30% of proportion of crop planting or so, herbage hay processing master
It is divided into bale, grass block and grass particle three categories, particularly bale processing accounts for about more than the 60% of market grass product quantity, becomes
Major product.Fresh herbage is packaged bundled, the whole process including harvesting after harvesting, through processes such as transport drying
The time completion at 2-3 weeks need to be controlled, just can guarantee that the indices such as the nutrition of tame hay are met the requirements.
Since the tame hay process-cycle is short and urgent, and existing herbage processing unit (plant) can not be realized certainly because of fault of construction
Dynamic metaplasia producing line, causes tame hay processing efficiency relatively low, can not meet the market demand.Wherein, herbage drying is entire adds
The core link of work process and time-consuming longest link.Therefore, it is desirable to shorten the herbage process-cycle to the full extent, improve
Production efficiency must just take measures to shorten the used time of herbage drying link.At present, herbage drying mainly has grassland drying and machine
Device equipment dries two ways；And existing herbage drying unit is mostly drum-type structure, the limited amount of single drying herbage,
It is unsuitable for the processing of production line mass；Also, drum type drying apparatus is dried there are uneven, the halfway problem of herbage drying
The moisture content of tame hay is 16% or so（National standard is 14%）, and the higher herbage of moisture content easily occur in storage and transport it is mould
Become, influence quality.In addition to this, also there are herbage during rotary furnace drying winding, which easily occurs, for drum type drying apparatus influences equipment
Other technical problems because of caused by fault of construction such as normal operation and Drying Rates.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of layer-stepping herbage drying unit continuously run, with
Hierachical structure realizes that herbage is continuous, fully drying, efficiently solve existing drying unit drying is uneven, be not thorough and
The low grade of drying efficiency because fault of construction cause the technical issues of.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of layer-stepping herbage drying unit continuously run, including housing, the side upper end of the housing is equipped with forage
Import, the lower end of housing opposite side are correspondingly provided with forage outlet, and being horizontally disposed in the housing has several layers for transmitting forage
Belt conveyer, the conveyer belt of the conveyer are the grid structure of ventilation, and conveyer setting straggly successively from top to bottom,
The direction of transfer of acent conveyor is opposite；Wherein, it is connected positioned at the conveyer of top with forage import, positioned at the bottom
The outlet of conveyer and forage is connected, and the forage on last layer conveyer is along can be to falling under during its direction of transfer to end
In the conveyer belt of one layer of conveyer, conveyed downwards layer by layer so as to fulfill forage；The conveyer of the different layers is by being separately positioned on
The motor of housing exterior walls is operated alone；The housing bottom is equipped with hot wind inlet, and case top is equipped with hot-blast outlet, the hot wind
The external hot-blast stove of import will be used to dry the forage on conveyer in dry high temperature air input housing.
As the prioritization scheme of this case, the drying unit is equipped with temperature monitoring system, which includes being arranged on every layer
Intelligent temperature inductive probe above conveyer, the temperature data of layer where being acquired by intelligent temperature inductive probe, and by temperature
Data are sent to the numerical control display end of system, according to temperature data to the feed air temperature of hot-blast stove and the transfer rate of conveyer into
Row regulation and control.
As the prioritization scheme of this case, temperature range value in the housing is 70 ~ 120 DEG C, and along conveyer by up to
Under successively decrease layer by layer, the temperature difference between every layer of conveyer is controlled between 10 ~ 30 DEG C.
As the prioritization scheme of this case, the motor is frequency control motor, and the transfer rate of every layer of conveyer is made mutually to assist
It adjusts.
As the prioritization scheme of this case, the transfer rate control of the conveyer is herded to dry 9 ~ 18 tons of herbages per hour
A length of 15 ~ 24min when grass is shared by forage import to forage outlet.
As the prioritization scheme of this case, from top to bottom parallel spaced set has 5-9 layers to the conveyer.
As the prioritization scheme of this case, the length of the housing is 75m, width 2m, is highly 6.5m.
As the prioritization scheme of this case, the conveyer belt is by heat safe 304 stainless steel mesh.
As the prioritization scheme of this case, the top of the housing is equipped with several humidity discharging mouths, and wind turbine is equipped in humidity discharging mouth.
As the prioritization scheme of this case, detector gate is correspondingly provided on the housing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, it is empty by dry high temperature during continuous conveying herbage by the conveyer layer by layer of parallel setting straggly
Gas dries herbage, can moisture content be dried to moisture content≤10% in the 20-70% various herbages do not waited, realized fully, thoroughly
The purpose of herbage is dried, and can realize continuous uninterrupted operation, hourly output is substantially increased up to 10 tons or more hays
Production efficiency is made that creative contribution to shorten the herbage process-cycle；
2nd, the temperature in housing is constantly monitored by temperature monitoring system, realizes and transfer rate and intake air temperature is adjusted
Control makes its control in rational range, further realizes abundant, thoroughly drying herbage purpose, energy efficiency；
3rd, it is simple and reasonable for structure, drying yield is significantly improved, improves production efficiency, there are preferable market prospects
And economic benefit, suitable for promoting and applying.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of layer-stepping herbage drying unit that the utility model is continuously run；
In figure：1- housings, 2- conveyers, 3- forage imports, the outlet of 4- forages, 5- motors, 6- hot wind inlets, 7- hot winds go out
Mouthful, 8- hot-blast stoves, 9- intelligent temperature inductive probes, 10- humidity discharging mouths, 11- detector gates.
Specific embodiment
The utility model and its effect are further elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of layer-stepping herbage drying unit continuously run, including housing 1, the side of the housing 1
Upper end is equipped with forage import 3, and the lower end of 1 opposite side of housing is correspondingly provided with forage outlet 4, and being horizontally disposed in the housing 1 has number
For layer for transmitting the belt conveyer 2 of forage, the conveyer belt of the conveyer 2 be the grid structure ventilated, and conveyer belt can be by
Heat safe 304 stainless steel mesh；The conveyer 2 setting straggly successively from top to bottom, the direction of transfer phase of acent conveyor 2
Instead, wherein, the conveyer 2 positioned at top is connected with forage import 3, and conveyer 2 and the forage positioned at the bottom export 4 phases
Connection, forage on last layer conveyer 2 is along can be to the transmission fallen in next layer of conveyer 2 during its direction of transfer to end
In band, the conveyer 2 of different layers is operated alone by the motor 5 for being separately positioned on 1 outer wall of housing, downward layer by layer so as to fulfill forage
Conveying；1 bottom of housing is equipped with hot wind inlet 6, and 1 top of housing is equipped with hot-blast outlet 7, the 6 external hot wind of hot wind inlet
Stove 8 will be used to dry the forage on conveyer in dry high temperature air input housing.Consider the practical feelings such as energy saving and place
Condition, the size of housing 1 may be designed as length 75m, width 2m, height 6.5m；Conveyer 2 is parallel equidistant from top to bottom in housing
It is provided with 5-9 layers, preferably 7 layers.By the conveyer layer by layer of parallel setting straggly, pass through during continuous conveying herbage
Moisture content can be dried to moisture content≤10% by dry high temperature air drying herbage in the 20-70% various herbages do not waited, real
The purpose of herbage now fully, is thoroughly dried, and can realize continuous uninterrupted operation, hourly output is dry up to 10 tons or more
Grass substantially increases production efficiency, and creative contribution is made that shorten the herbage process-cycle.
Further, the utility model herbage drying unit is additionally provided with temperature monitoring system, which includes being arranged on every
The intelligent temperature inductive probe 9 of layer conveyer 2 top, the temperature range in housing can be 70 ~ 120 DEG C, and along conveyer 2 by upper
Successively decrease layer by layer under, the temperature difference between every layer of conveyer 2 is controlled between 10 ~ 30 DEG C, solves the temperature inside existing drying equipment
The problem of degree is certain, and energy consumption is high, efficiency is low.Acquire the temperature data of layer where it by intelligent temperature inductive probe 9, and by temperature
Data are sent to the numerical control display end of system, according to temperature data to the feed air temperature of hot-blast stove 8 and the transfer rate of conveyer 2
Regulated and controled, its control is made to achieve the purpose that energy efficiency in rational range.In addition, motor 5 is frequency control motor,
The transfer rate control of conveyer 2 is that can dry 9 ~ 18 tons of herbages per hour, and the transfer rate of every layer of conveyer 2 is mutually coordinated,
It can be regulated and controled according to temperature data, the intake air temperature of transfer rate and hot-blast stove to conveyer, further realized abundant, thorough
The purpose of bottom drying.Through statistics, by the utility model dry herbage, herbage by forage import 3 to forage outlet 4 it is shared when 15
~ 24min can dry herbage；In the case where drying grass amount is certain, more existing drying unit can significantly shorten 1/4 ~ 1/3 baking
The dry time.
Further, the top of housing 1 is equipped with several humidity discharging mouths 10, wind turbine is equipped in humidity discharging mouth 10, to accelerate humidity discharging
Rate；Can humidity discharging first be carried out to housing 1 before herbage is dried.Detector gate 11 is correspondingly provided on housing 1, it is convenient to overhaul, it is ensured that
Equipment runs well.
Above example is only exemplary, and can't limit to the utility model, it should be pointed out that for the technology of this field
The other equivalent modifications made under technical inspiration provided by the utility model for personnel and improvement are regarded as this
The protection domain of utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of layer-stepping herbage drying unit continuously run, including housing, the side upper end of the housing be equipped with forage into
Mouthful, the lower end of housing opposite side is correspondingly provided with forage outlet, it is characterised in that：The housing（1）Interior be horizontally disposed with has several layers of use
In the belt conveyer of transmission forage（2）, the conveyer（2）Conveyer belt be ventilation grid structure, and conveyer（2）
Setting straggly successively from top to bottom, acent conveyor（2）Direction of transfer it is opposite；Wherein, positioned at the conveyer of top（2）With
Forage import（3）It is connected, positioned at the conveyer of the bottom（2）It is exported with forage（4）It is connected, last layer conveyer（2）On
Forage along during its direction of transfer to end can to fall in next layer of conveyer（2）Conveyer belt in, so as to fulfill forage
Conveying downwards layer by layer；The conveyer of different layers（2）By being separately positioned on housing（1）The motor of outer wall（5）It is operated alone；The shell
Body（1）Bottom is equipped with hot wind inlet（6）, housing（1）Top is equipped with hot-blast outlet（7）, the hot wind inlet（6）External hot-blast stove
（8）, will be used to dry the forage on conveyer in dry high temperature air input housing.
2. the layer-stepping herbage drying unit according to claim 1 continuously run, it is characterised in that：The drying unit
Equipped with temperature monitoring system, which includes being arranged on every layer of conveyer（2）The intelligent temperature inductive probe of top（9）, by intelligence
It can temperature sense probe（9）The temperature data of place layer is acquired, and temperature data is sent to the numerical control display end of system, according to
Temperature data is to hot-blast stove（8）Feed air temperature and conveyer（2）Transfer rate regulated and controled.
3. the layer-stepping herbage drying unit according to claim 2 continuously run, it is characterised in that：In the housing
Temperature range value is 70 ~ 120 DEG C, and along conveyer（2）From top to bottom successively decrease layer by layer, every layer of conveyer（2）Between the temperature difference control
Between 10 ~ 30 DEG C.
4. according to any layer-stepping herbage drying units continuously run of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that：The electricity
Machine（5）For frequency control motor, make every layer of conveyer（2）Transfer rate mutually coordinate.
5. the layer-stepping herbage drying unit according to claim 4 continuously run, it is characterised in that：The conveyer
（2）Transfer rate control for per hour dry 9 ~ 18 tons of herbages, herbage is by forage import（3）It is exported to forage（4）When sharing
A length of 15 ~ 24min.
6. according to any layer-stepping herbage drying units continuously run of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that：The biography
Send machine（2）From top to bottom parallel spaced set has 5-9 layers.
7. the layer-stepping herbage drying unit according to claim 6 continuously run, it is characterised in that：The housing（1）
Length be 75m, width 2m, be highly 6.5m.
8. the layer-stepping herbage drying unit according to claim 1 continuously run, it is characterised in that：The conveyer belt is
By heat safe 304 stainless steel mesh.
9. the layer-stepping herbage drying unit according to claim 1 continuously run, it is characterised in that：The housing（1）
Top be equipped with several humidity discharging mouths（10）, humidity discharging mouth（10）Wind turbine is inside installed.
10. the layer-stepping herbage drying unit according to claim 1 continuously run, it is characterised in that：The housing（1）
On be correspondingly provided with detector gate（11）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721629720.XU CN207515457U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of layer-stepping herbage drying unit continuously run |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721629720.XU CN207515457U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of layer-stepping herbage drying unit continuously run |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207515457U true CN207515457U (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721629720.XU Active CN207515457U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of layer-stepping herbage drying unit continuously run |
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| CN (1) | CN207515457U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107764022A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-06 | 山丹县天泽农牧科技开发有限责任公司 | A kind of layer-stepping herbage drying unit continuously run |
| CN109764666A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-17 | 江苏国盛华清环保科技有限公司 | A kind of continuous multi-layer rubber automatic drying apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-11-29 CN CN201721629720.XU patent/CN207515457U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107764022A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-06 | 山丹县天泽农牧科技开发有限责任公司 | A kind of layer-stepping herbage drying unit continuously run |
| CN109764666A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-17 | 江苏国盛华清环保科技有限公司 | A kind of continuous multi-layer rubber automatic drying apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A Continuous Running Layered Grass Drying Device Effective date of registration: 20230321 Granted publication date: 20180619 Pledgee: Shandan Chengxin Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDAN TIANZE AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980035727 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |