CN207513622U - A kind of aligning stops sizing device - Google Patents
A kind of aligning stops sizing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207513622U CN207513622U CN201721631716.7U CN201721631716U CN207513622U CN 207513622 U CN207513622 U CN 207513622U CN 201721631716 U CN201721631716 U CN 201721631716U CN 207513622 U CN207513622 U CN 207513622U
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- aligning
- sizing device
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- nut
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Abstract
A kind of aligning stops sizing device, including the aligning stop grouting plug, aligning grout cover plate and opening nut being sequentially sleeved on anchor pole;The aligning grout cover plate is included in the First Transition section of both the first round table-like osculum end, the first big opening end and connection;The aligning stop grouting plug is included in both the second osculum end of circular platform type, the second big opening end and connection and the second cylindrical changeover portion, and the inner wall at the second osculum end is in cylinder;The end face of the opening nut carries out fillet processing and forms cambered surface, and several rectangular channels are offered on the end face;The inner wall of the cambered surface and First Transition section of the opening nut pushes against, and then the outer wall of First Transition section is made mutually to be compressed with the inner wall of the second big opening end.The utility model provides a kind of aligning and stops sizing device, solves that existing only sizing device bearing capacity is uneven, bearing capacity is not strong, crank and the problems such as spill and leakage mortar.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to suspension roof support geotechnical engineering field, more particularly to a kind of aligning stops sizing device.
Background technology
China achieves in the construction such as railway tunnel, vcehicular tunnel, urban Underground pipeline, hydraulic engineering tunnel in recent years
Breakthrough development, commonly uses some supporting products in these engineerings, the supporting product technology in China also in constantly improve,
But there are still some problems, it would be highly desirable to improve and solve.In numerous supporting products, suspension roof support is the production largely used
Product, are also commonly used product in supporting with the matched nut backing plate of anchor pole, be in some tunnel protection work progress
After anchor pole precession rock pore, stop grouting plug is first installed in the tail end of anchor pole, is followed by backing plate, last tightening nut is fixed, tradition
Backing plate be mounted on anchor pole tail end play the role of holding anchor pole, because traditional backing plate is rectangular or circular thin slice plate,
It has the gap between rock pore, can not prevent mortar spill and leakage from going out, and existing backing plate prestressing force bearing capacity is not strong, if
Its deformation can be led to compared with high pre-stress by applying in construction;So high-pressure slip-casting can not be implemented, then bolt grouting solidification after with
Backing plate, nut formed longitudinal anchor force and reach support action just than relatively limited.In order to preferably promote support technology, it is badly in need of
Improve the technical capability of product.
In view of the said goods there are the defects of and the improvement that needs, the present inventor be based on being engaged in such product design manufacture more
The experience and professional knowledge in year and actual demand devise the aligning that a kind of and anchor rod-matched uses and stop sizing device.
Invention content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of slip castings suitable for all rock supports to anchor product, especially suitable
High-pressure slip-casting and reacting cycle slip casting are closed, it is not strong and excessive to solve uneven existing only sizing device bearing capacity, crank, bearing capacity
The problems such as leaking mortar.
The purpose of this utility model and to solve its technical problem realized using following technical scheme.It is new according to this practicality
A kind of aligning that type proposes stops sizing device, is used with common bolt or two dimension prestressing anchor rod-matched, which stops sizing device
Including the aligning stop grouting plug, aligning grout cover plate and opening nut being sequentially sleeved on anchor pole.The aligning grout cover plate packet
It includes in the First Transition section of both the first round table-like osculum end, the first big opening end and connection;The aligning stop grouting plug packet
It includes in the second osculum end of circular platform type, the second big opening end and connects the two and the second cylindrical changeover portion, described second
The inner wall at osculum end is in cylinder;The end face of the opening nut carries out fillet processing and forms cambered surface, and offered on the end face
Several rectangular channels;The inner wall of the cambered surface and First Transition section of the opening nut pushes against, and then make the outer wall of First Transition section
It is mutually compressed with the inner wall of the second big opening end.
It the purpose of this utility model and solves its technical problem and is also further realized using following technical measures.
Aforementioned aligning stops sizing device, and opening nut is hex nut, and the quantity of rectangular channel is six.
Aforementioned aligning stops sizing device, and aligning grout cover plate is process by seamless steel pipe.
Aforementioned aligning stops sizing device, and aligning stop grouting plug is formed by rubber processing.
Aforementioned aligning stops sizing device, and the internal diameter at the second osculum end is less than the internal diameter of the second changeover portion.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model proposes a kind of aligning stop sizing device and at least there are following advantages and have
Beneficial effect:
1st, the aligning grout cover plate that the utility model uses is the cavity structure of three-stage, and three sections are in round table-like, are somebody's turn to do
Structure can adjust anchor pole bearing capacity crank, improve the common non-uniform problem of backing plate bearing capacity, and its bearing capacity is
More than twice of common plate backing plate bearing capacity, can be used for high-pressure slip-casting, safety higher.
2nd, the maximum outside diameter of the aligning grout cover plate of the utility model is more than palisades bore dia, is adjusted made of rubber material
The maximum outside diameter of heart stop grouting plug is more than palisades bore dia.Under the impetus of aligning grout cover plate, aligning stop grouting plug is due to tool
It is flexible, it is collapsible and fill in holding in palisades hole so that can will when aligning grout cover plate and aligning stop grouting plug cooperating
Rock pore closing is tight, plays stifled slurry, the effect for stopping slurry.
3rd, its end face of opening nut that the utility model uses offers multiple rectangular channels, and end face handles shape by fillet
Into cambered surface, which can make nut the more revolve the more tight in precession, have auto-lock function, make fixation more secured.Secondly, exist
During slip casting, rectangular channel also plays the effect for slurry exhaust of overflowing.
The above description is merely an outline of the technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technology of the utility model
Means, and being implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to allow the above and other purpose of the utility model, feature and excellent
Point can be clearer and more comprehensible, and special below to lift preferred embodiment, and coordinate attached drawing, detailed description are as follows.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is operation principle schematic diagram when the utility model cooperation anchor pole uses.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of aligning grout cover plate in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic elevation view of aligning grout cover plate in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of aligning stop grouting plug in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the schematic elevation view of aligning stop grouting plug in the utility model.
Fig. 6 to Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model split shed nut.
Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate that the utility model is to reach the technological means and effect that predetermined goal of the invention taken, below
With reference to attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to the utility model proposes its specific embodiment, structure, feature and its effect,
It is described in detail as after.
It referring to Fig. 1, a kind of aligning stops sizing device, can both match, can also be answered with Two-way with common bolt
Power anchor rod-matched uses, and plays the role of adjusting anchor rod prestress center of gravity, only starch.The aligning stops sizing device and includes being sequentially sleeved at
Aligning stop grouting plug 2, aligning grout cover plate 1 and opening nut 3 on anchor pole, wherein aligning grout cover plate 1 and aligning stop grouting plug 2
It is the cavity structure of three-stage.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, aligning grout cover plate 1 is included in the first round table-like osculum end 11, the first big opening end 13
And the First Transition section 12 of both connections, and wall thickness is equal everywhere.Preferably, aligning grout cover plate 1 is added by seamless steel pipe
Work forms, and when being used cooperatively with common bolt, the inner cavity of First Transition section 12 can make as the cavity of reacting cycle grouting device
With.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, aligning stop grouting plug 2 include in the second osculum end 21 of circular platform type, the second big opening end 23 and
Both connections and the second cylindrical changeover portion 22.The inner wall at wherein the second osculum end 21 is cylindrical, and aligning can be made only to starch
Plug 2 is firm to be set on anchor pole A.The internal diameter at the second osculum end 21 is equal with the diameter of anchor pole A or slightly larger than bolt diameter,
The internal diameter at the second osculum end 21 is less than the internal diameter of the second changeover portion 22.Preferably, aligning stop grouting plug 2 is by flexible rubber material
Material is process, and the maximum outside diameter of the second big opening end 23 is slightly larger than the diameter in palisades hole, is made in the promotion of aligning grout cover plate 1
Under, aligning stop grouting plug 2 is due to having elastic then collapsible and holding at palisades hole so that aligning grout cover plate 1 and aligning
Palisades hole can be closed during 2 cooperating of stop grouting plug tight.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the end face of the opening nut 3 forms cambered surface 31, and on the end face after carrying out fillet processing
Offer several rectangular channels 32.The internal thread of opening nut 3 matches with anchor pole external screw thread.Preferably, opening nut 3 is six
Angle nut, the quantity of rectangular channel 32 is six.
During work, aligning stop grouting plug 2, aligning grout cover plate 1 and opening nut 3 are sequentially sleeved at the tail end of anchor pole A, then
Rotation opening nut 3 simultaneously makes it screw in First Transition section 12, and the opening nut 3 is when screwing, 31 and first mistake of cambered surface
The inner wall for crossing section 12 pushes against, and then the inner wall of the outer wall and the second big opening end 23 of First Transition section 12 is made closely to interlock.
Specifically, the endoporus minimum diameter at the first osculum end 11 is consistent with mating anchor bolt A diameters, can stablize
It is set on anchor pole.Second big opening end, 23 inner wall taper and the outer wall taper of First Transition section 12 match, so that the two is in phase
Interior realization closely interlocks when detaining and compressing, and mortar spill and leakage comes out during playing the role of preventing slip casting.And the first osculum end 11
Maximum outside diameter is less than the diameter in palisades hole, can adjust the anchoring prestressed center of gravity of product, solve existing common backing plate bearing capacity
Non-uniform problem.It is common backing plate carrying that the structure of aligning grout cover plate designed by the utility model, which so that it carries prestressing force,
More than twice of power, and prevent backing plate from being deformed in high-pressure slip-casting.
Importantly, what is installed in the inner cavity of First Transition section 12 is opening nut 3, the nut of the special construction is in precession
When, the end face where rectangular channel 32 can mutually be shunk, and more revolve more tighten under the extruding force of 12 inner wall of First Transition section, be had
There is auto-lock function, extremely strong fixed function can be played.When in normal construction and constantly carrying out slip casting to middle spare anchor bar in addition, need
There is the slurry exhaust outlet that overflows to be used to exclude the gas in palisades hole and anchor pole A, slurry could be noted in this way, then rectangular channel 32 just rises
The effect of excessive slurry exhaust is arrived.Since slurry can solidify in a short time, and if see that slurry overflows on a small quantity from rectangular channel 32
When just stop slip casting at once, then be not in the situation that slurry is largely overflowed from rectangular channel 32, therefore really a large amount of stifled slurries are gone back
It is aligning stop grouting plug 2 and aligning grout cover plate 1.
Utility model works principle is as described below:
Referring to Fig. 1, in construction, anchor pole A and anchor drill bit are placed in the palisades hole accomplished fluently, until anchor drill bit and
Anchor pole reaches scheduled position together, and the first osculum end 11 of aligning grout cover plate 1 is buckled into the second largest mouth of aligning stop grouting plug 2
End 23, and 12 outer wall of First Transition section is made to be bonded with 23 inner wall of the second big opening end, the first osculum end 11 is located at the second transition at this time
In section 22.Then aligning stop grouting plug 2 and aligning grout cover plate 1 are installed to the tail end of anchor pole A, while can only be starched with rotary aligning
Backing plate 1 adjusts center of gravity, then 2 holding of aligning stop grouting plug is blocked up sternly in palisades hole until by palisades hole.It will be open with spanner later
Nut 3 is mounted on the anchor pole in First Transition section 12, continues rotation locking, aligning grout cover plate 1 and aligning stop grouting plug 2
Even closer is interlocked, to prevent mortar spill and leakage, since 23 maximum outside diameter of the second big opening end is more than palisades bore dia, is then being revolved
The inlet in palisades hole mutually compresses to realize sealing with 23 outer wall of the second big opening end when tight.Finally start to anchor pole A slip castings.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art is not
It is detached from the range of technical solutions of the utility model, according to the technical essence of the utility model any letter made to the above embodiment
Single modification, equivalent variations and modification, in the range of still falling within technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of aligning stops sizing device, it is characterised in that aligning stop grouting plug (2), aligning including being sequentially sleeved on anchor pole are only starched
Backing plate (1) and opening nut (3);
The aligning grout cover plate (1) is including being in the first round table-like osculum end (11), the first big opening end (13) and connection
The First Transition section (12) of the two;The aligning stop grouting plug (2) including be in circular platform type the second osculum end (21), the second big opening end
(23) and the two and cylindrical the second changeover portion (22) are connected, the inner wall of the second osculum end (21) is in cylinder;Institute
The end face for stating opening nut (3) carries out fillet processing and forms cambered surface (31), and several rectangular channels are offered on the end face
(32);The cambered surface (31) of the opening nut (3) pushes against, and then make First Transition section (12) with the inner wall of First Transition section (12)
The inner wall of outer wall and the second big opening end (23) mutually compress.
2. aligning according to claim 1 stops sizing device, which is characterized in that the nut (3) that is open is hex nut, square
The quantity of shape slot (32) is six.
3. aligning according to claim 1 stops sizing device, which is characterized in that the aligning grout cover plate (1) is by seamless steel
Pipe is process.
4. aligning according to claim 1 stops sizing device, which is characterized in that the aligning stop grouting plug (2) is by rubber processing
It forms.
5. aligning according to claim 1 stops sizing device, which is characterized in that the internal diameter of the second osculum end (21) is less than
The internal diameter of second changeover portion (22).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721631716.7U CN207513622U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of aligning stops sizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201721631716.7U CN207513622U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of aligning stops sizing device |
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CN207513622U true CN207513622U (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112068192A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-11 | 中南大学 | Movable mounting device and mounting method for microseismic sensor |
-
2017
- 2017-11-29 CN CN201721631716.7U patent/CN207513622U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112068192A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-11 | 中南大学 | Movable mounting device and mounting method for microseismic sensor |
CN112068192B (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-10-26 | 中南大学 | Movable mounting device and mounting method for microseismic sensor |
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