CN207512942U - Make somebody a mere figurehead moisture-proof construction in a kind of ground - Google Patents

Make somebody a mere figurehead moisture-proof construction in a kind of ground Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207512942U
CN207512942U CN201721612719.6U CN201721612719U CN207512942U CN 207512942 U CN207512942 U CN 207512942U CN 201721612719 U CN201721612719 U CN 201721612719U CN 207512942 U CN207512942 U CN 207512942U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
moisture
layer
mere figurehead
proof construction
tie beam
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721612719.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙倩倩
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Xian University of Science and Technology
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Xian University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201721612719.6U priority Critical patent/CN207512942U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207512942U publication Critical patent/CN207512942U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to architectural construction design fields more particularly to a kind of ground to make somebody a mere figurehead moisture-proof construction, including wall masonry, bottom collar tie beam, bottom floor and Stilt layer, wherein:Wall masonry includes the hollow brick layer arranged up and down and common brick layer;Bottom collar tie beam is arranged in the lower section of wall masonry;Bottom floor is concordantly set with respect to bottom collar tie beam upper surface;Stilt layer is arranged on the lower section of bottom floor, and is set higher than grade;There are ventilation gaps between the bottom surface of bottom collar tie beam and the bottom surface of Stilt layer.Moisture-proof construction is maked somebody a mere figurehead on the ground of the utility model, while realizes the ventilation, heat dissipation and dehumidifying of architecture bottom layer, simple in structure, easy for construction, and can carry out maintenance and inspection at any time.

Description

Make somebody a mere figurehead moisture-proof construction in a kind of ground
Technical field
The utility model is related to architectural construction design fields more particularly to a kind of ground to make somebody a mere figurehead moisture-proof construction.
Background technology
Underground moisture rising can make Indoor environment aqueous vapor exceeded, and moisture can corrode metope, floor and indoor article, influence Human body is to the thermal comfort of environment;In addition, moisture is overweight to cause human body psychology and physiologically uncomfortable, so that influence people Quality of life.In order to avoid the above-mentioned unfavorable factor that underground moisture is brought, generally damp-proof layer, damp-proof layer are done in the case where building one layer The rising of capillary water can be prevented, is played an important roll for the indoor environment for ensureing building.
The way of damp-proof layer is usually to use rigidity or flexible water on one layer of ground that building is contacted with soil at present Coiled material carries out damp proofing of ground, and damp-proof layer is a part for skin and ground structure, when building is due to settlement of foundation etc. When reason causes wall and the ground structure to be subjected to displacement the changing of the relative positions, damp-proof layer is easily broken and loses moisture-proof role;In addition, by It is a part for tectonic remnant basin in damp-proof layer, when being repaired, certain damage can be caused to original wall;Secondly, interior is applied Labour union destroys the interior decoration of existing building, influences the normal use of building, appearance, structure to building can generate more Adverse effect;Again, damp proofing of ground layer function is more single, only has the moisture-proof role for preventing moisture from rising.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ground that can realize architecture bottom layer ventilation, heat dissipation, dehumidifying simultaneously Face frame sky moisture-proof construction.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of ground and makes somebody a mere figurehead moisture-proof construction, including wall masonry, bottom Layer collar tie beam, bottom floor and Stilt layer, wherein:Wall masonry includes the hollow brick layer arranged up and down and common brick layer;Bottom Layer collar tie beam is arranged in the lower section of wall masonry;Bottom floor is concordantly set with respect to bottom collar tie beam upper surface;Stilt layer is arranged on bottom The lower section of floor plate, and set higher than grade;There are ventilation gaps between the bottom surface of bottom collar tie beam and the bottom surface of Stilt layer.
Further, Stilt layer is set by several road alley wall stand.
Further, the height of sleeper wall is between 200-300mm, every 200-300mm settings together.
Further, the both sides of bottom collar tie beam have become placed against sleeper wall respectively.
Further, Stilt layer is higher by grade 200-300mm settings.
Further, the both sides ventilating surface of Stilt layer is both provided with ventilation double-edged fine-toothed comb.
Further, the ventilation gap between the bottom surface of bottom collar tie beam and the bottom surface of Stilt layer is 100-200mm high.
Further, bottom floor extends outwardly 400-500mm relative to wall masonry.
Further, the outwardly extending portion of Stilt layer bottom surface and bottom floor is both provided with the weathering of 0.5%-2% Degree.
Further, the thickness of bottom floor is between 100-130mm.
Moisture-proof construction is maked somebody a mere figurehead on the ground of the utility model, is had the advantages that:
1st, the ground of the utility model, which is maked somebody a mere figurehead, is provided with bottom collar tie beam below the wall masonry of moisture-proof construction, so as to reinforce The rigidity of building, ensure that the globality of building;Reserving for bottom collar tie beam bottom surface ventilation gap, realizes in Stilt layer Air circulation, then accelerate architecture bottom layer heat dissipation and moisture discharge;Stilt layer is set higher than grade, so as to have The rainwater that avoids of effect pours in down a chimney into Stilt layer.
2nd, the Stilt layer of the utility model is set by several road alley wall stand, further, the both sides point of bottom collar tie beam Sleeper wall has not been become placed against, has realized effective support to bottom floor.
3rd, the bottom floor of the utility model extends outwardly certain length relative to wall masonry, it is achieved thereby that it The hood guard of the Stilt layer of lower section.
4th, the Stilt layer bottom surface of the utility model and the outwardly extending portion of bottom floor are both provided with certain weathering Degree, so as to be conducive to the discharge of rainwater, avoids occurring seeping phenomenon in Stilt layer.
5th, the both sides ventilating surface of the Stilt layer of the utility model is both provided with ventilation double-edged fine-toothed comb, extraneous miscellaneous so as to effectively prevent Object enters inside Stilt layer.
6th, moisture-proof construction is maked somebody a mere figurehead on the ground of the utility model, simple in structure, before building globality and rigidity is ensured It puts, realizes the ventilation of architecture bottom layer, then accelerate the heat dissipation of architecture bottom layer and the discharge of moisture.
Description of the drawings
Illustrate the utility model embodiment or technical solution of the prior art in order to clearer, it below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it is clear that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the structure diagram of moisture-proof construction is maked somebody a mere figurehead on the ground of the utility model;
In figure:The hollow brick layer of 1- wall masonries, 11-, the common brick layer of 12-, 2- bottoms collar tie beam, 3- bottoms floor, 4- are maked somebody a mere figurehead Layer, 5- ventilation gaps, 6- grades, 7- sleeper walls, 8- ventilation double-edged fine-toothed comb
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the utility model, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out it is clear, Complete description, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole implementation Example.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those skilled in the art is not under the premise of creative work is made The all other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of protection of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, moisture-proof construction is maked somebody a mere figurehead on a kind of ground of the utility model embodiment, including wall masonry 1, bottom circle Beam 2, bottom floor 3 and Stilt layer 4, wherein:Wall masonry 1 includes the hollow brick layer 11 arranged up and down and common brick layer 12;Bottom collar tie beam 2 is arranged in the lower section of wall masonry 1;Bottom floor 3 is concordantly set with respect to 2 upper surface of bottom collar tie beam;Stilt layer 4 are arranged on the lower section of bottom floor 3, and set higher than grade 6;Between the bottom surface of bottom collar tie beam 2 and the bottom surface of Stilt layer 4 There are ventilation gaps 5.
Specifically, the hollow brick layer 11 of wall masonry 1 is located above, mainly as the building enclosure of building, play to The effect of imperial environment adverse effect;Common brick layer 12 is located at the lower section of hollow brick layer 11, primarily serves carrying and support building Effect.Bottom collar tie beam 2 is arranged in the lower section of common brick layer 12, for reinforcing the rigidity of building, ensures the entirety of building Property.The setting concordant with bottom collar tie beam 2 of bottom floor 3, and preferably poured with armored concrete, so as to further ensure building The globality of object.Stilt layer 4 is located at the lower section of bottom floor 3, while support substrate floor 3, is set by staying for ventilation gap 5 The air circulation in Stilt layer 4 is realized, air circulation can take away the moisture that soil rises, while can play heat dissipation again The effect of cooling, it is achieved thereby that the heat dissipation of architecture bottom layer and the discharge of moisture;Stilt layer 4 is set higher than grade 6, from And it effectively avoids rainwater and pours in down a chimney into Stilt layer 4.
Moisture-proof construction is maked somebody a mere figurehead on the ground of the utility model, simple in structure, ensure that there are larger spaces for building bottom, lead to Wind effect is good;It can carry out maintenance and inspection at any time, it is easy to operate, save the time;It is easy for construction, save labour, economic benefit and Social benefit is notable;Its way increases the surface area of building masonry wall, and improves rate of venting, is built so as to accelerate metope The water evaporation rate of body 1.
Further, Stilt layer 4 is set up by several road sleeper walls 7, and the setting height of sleeper wall 7 and interval can roots It is designed according to the actual size of building, its usual height can be set between 200-300mm, and every 200-300mm Together.7 discontinuous setting of sleeper wall, so as to which the air that ensure that in Stilt layer 4 can circulate.Preferably, sleeper wall 7 is brick Body is highly 240mm.
Further, the both sides of bottom collar tie beam 2 have become placed against sleeper wall 7 respectively, pass through having become placed against for sleeper wall 7 Effect alleviates the load-bearing of bottom collar tie beam 2.
Further, Stilt layer 4 is higher by grade 200-300mm settings.Preferably, Stilt layer 4 is higher by grade 250mm is set.
Further, the ventilation gap 5 between the bottom surface of bottom collar tie beam 2 and the bottom surface of Stilt layer 4 is 100-200mm high. Preferably, ventilation gap 5 is 150mm high, and bottom collar tie beam 2 is set higher logical under the premise of building overall stiffness is ensured Wind gap 5, convenient for the smooth air flowing in Stilt layer 4.
Further, bottom floor 3 extends outwardly 400-500mm relative to wall masonry 1.Preferably, 3 phase of bottom floor Extend outwardly 450mm for wall masonry 1, shorten development length under the premise of ensureing to be provide with Stilt layer 4 below protection, So as on the one hand reduce construction materials, on the other hand avoid extension it is long caused by pedestrian activity or other facility structures The interference built.
Further, the outwardly extending portion of 4 bottom surface of Stilt layer and bottom floor 3 is both provided with the draining of 0.5%-2% The gradient.Preferably, drainage grade 1% sets smaller drainage grade under the premise of ensureing that ponding is smoothly discharged, avoids slope Spend the difficulty of construction on large increase building upper strata.
Further, the thickness of bottom floor 3 is between 100-130mm.Preferably, the thickness of bottom floor 3 is 110mm.Bottom floor 3 is mainly used for carrying out normal architecture indoor activity, therefore should ensure that it with certain bearing strength Put, reduce its thickness, then reduce the load that bottom floor 3 is applied on bottom collar tie beam 2.
In making somebody a mere figurehead some embodiments of moisture-proof construction on the ground of the utility model, the both sides ventilating surface of Stilt layer 4 is all provided with Ventilation double-edged fine-toothed comb 8 is equipped with, is entered inside Stilt layer 4 so as to effectively prevent external impurities, it is preferred that the both sides ventilation of Stilt layer 4 Face is arranged on south and north flanks.
The utility model is further described by specific embodiment above, it should be understood that, have here The description of body, should not be construed as the restriction to the spirit and scope of the utility model, and one of ordinary skilled in the art is readding The various modifications made after reader specification to above-described embodiment belong to the range that the utility model is protected.

Claims (10)

1. moisture-proof construction is maked somebody a mere figurehead on a kind of ground, which is characterized in that including wall masonry, bottom collar tie beam, bottom floor and is maked somebody a mere figurehead Layer, wherein:
The wall masonry includes the hollow brick layer arranged up and down and common brick layer;
The bottom collar tie beam is arranged in the lower section of the wall masonry;
The relatively described bottom collar tie beam upper surface of the bottom floor is concordantly set;
The Stilt layer is arranged on the lower section of the bottom floor, and is set higher than grade;
There are ventilation gaps between the bottom surface of the bottom collar tie beam and the bottom surface of the Stilt layer.
2. moisture-proof construction is maked somebody a mere figurehead on ground according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Stilt layer is by several road sleeper walls It sets up.
3. moisture-proof construction is maked somebody a mere figurehead on ground according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the height of the sleeper wall is 200- Between 300mm, every 200-300mm settings together.
4. moisture-proof construction is maked somebody a mere figurehead on ground according to claim 2, which is characterized in that is pasted respectively the both sides of the bottom collar tie beam Tightly it is provided with the sleeper wall.
5. moisture-proof construction is maked somebody a mere figurehead on ground according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Stilt layer is higher by the outdoor ground Level ground 200-300mm is set.
6. moisture-proof construction is maked somebody a mere figurehead on ground according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the both sides ventilating surface of the Stilt layer is equal It is provided with ventilation double-edged fine-toothed comb.
7. moisture-proof construction is maked somebody a mere figurehead on ground according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom surface of the bottom collar tie beam with it is described The ventilation gap between the bottom surface of Stilt layer is 100-200mm high.
8. moisture-proof construction is maked somebody a mere figurehead on ground according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom floor is relative to the wall Face masonry extends outwardly 400-500mm.
9. moisture-proof construction is maked somebody a mere figurehead on ground according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the Stilt layer bottom surface and the bottom The outwardly extending portion of floor plate is both provided with the drainage grade of 0.5%-2%.
10. moisture-proof construction is maked somebody a mere figurehead on ground according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickness of the bottom floor is Between 100-130mm.
CN201721612719.6U 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Make somebody a mere figurehead moisture-proof construction in a kind of ground Expired - Fee Related CN207512942U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721612719.6U CN207512942U (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Make somebody a mere figurehead moisture-proof construction in a kind of ground

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721612719.6U CN207512942U (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Make somebody a mere figurehead moisture-proof construction in a kind of ground

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207512942U true CN207512942U (en) 2018-06-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109236007A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-18 孙孝仁 A kind of the grain storage warehousing and its construction process of moisture-proof protection against rodents insect prevention
CN111877626A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-03 中国一冶集团有限公司 Overhead laminated slab construction structure and construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109236007A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-18 孙孝仁 A kind of the grain storage warehousing and its construction process of moisture-proof protection against rodents insect prevention
CN111877626A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-03 中国一冶集团有限公司 Overhead laminated slab construction structure and construction method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180619

Termination date: 20181127