CN207512052U - A kind of gardens rain water collecting system - Google Patents

A kind of gardens rain water collecting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207512052U
CN207512052U CN201721875004.XU CN201721875004U CN207512052U CN 207512052 U CN207512052 U CN 207512052U CN 201721875004 U CN201721875004 U CN 201721875004U CN 207512052 U CN207512052 U CN 207512052U
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China
Prior art keywords
filter
filtering
plate
partition
sedimentation basin
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721875004.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
虞海燕
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HANGZHOU ZHIJIANG GARDEN GREENING ART Co Ltd
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HANGZHOU ZHIJIANG GARDEN GREENING ART Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721875004.XU priority Critical patent/CN207512052U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of gardens rain water collecting systems, including preliminary filter, sedimentation basin and lamination composite filting pool, it is equipped in preliminary filter and preliminary filter is divided into the first partition of filtrate collecting region and Chu Chen areas and inclined filtering grid, bottom plate and filter basket are equipped in filtrate collecting region, bottom plate lower zone forms the contraminated zone that bottom is connected with sewage pipe, sedimentation basin is connected by the first suction pump and pipeline with Chu Chen areas, the fixed plate that sedimentation basin is divided into settling zone and sludge area is equipped in sedimentation basin, tube settling component is equipped in settling zone, filtering ponds are connected by the second suction pump and pipeline with settling zone, it is equipped in filtering ponds and filtering ponds is divided into filtering area and the second partition of gathering ground, water outlet is equipped between second partition and filtering ponds bottom, support plate and composite filter are equipped in filtering area.The utility model operating cost is low, and stable water outlet is smooth, and usage time is long, and rainwater purification effect is good, can reduce Landscape image cost.

Description

A kind of gardens rain water collecting system
Technical field
The utility model is related to gardens rainwater recycle using technical field, more particularly, to a kind of gardens rainwater-collecting system System.
Background technology
Rainwater is a kind of abundant freshwater resources.At present when rainy, the surface rain on garden greenland directly penetrates into soil In or using being directly discharged into sewer after irrigation canals and ditches confluence from discharge outlet and draining, rainwater, which directly penetrates into, is unable to long-time storage in soil Great water resource waste is caused, and since garden greenland surface rain contains more such as leaf, branch, weeds, soil, stone The sundries such as block are directly discharged into sewer and easily cause inspection well cover draining hole plug at sewer mouth.
For example, application publication number CN106638899A, the Chinese patent of data of publication of application 2017.05.10 discloses one kind Gardens rain water collecting system, including rainwater accumulation pond, water tower, rain water filtering device and rainwater purifier;On the rainwater accumulation pond It is provided with water pipe one and if the water pipe one leads to ground and connected with master gully;The input end of the water pipe one is provided with dmp filter Cover, and its middle part is equipped with automatic filter;The emptying mouth of a river of automatic filter is connected by water pipe two and the rain water filtering device It is logical;The rain water filtering device is connected by water pipe three with the rainwater purifier;Rainwater purifier passes through in water pipe four-way water tower Convey water purification.When in use, the sundries of filtering can be deposited in the filter opening of filter mantle on dmp filter cover the gardens collection system It blocks, causes drainage not smooth, influence filter effect.
Utility model content
The utility model is to solve the above-mentioned technical problem present in the gardens rain water collecting system of the prior art, carry Supply a kind of simple in structure, operating cost is low, and stable water outlet is smooth, and usage time is long, and rainwater purification effect is good, can reduce gardens With the gardens rain water collecting system of water cost.
To achieve these goals, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of gardens rain water collecting system of the utility model, including preliminary filter, sedimentation basin and lamination composite filting pool, institute It states and first partition is equipped in preliminary filter, the first partition upper end is provided tiltedly with filtering grid, is connected with above the filtering grid Preliminary filter is divided into filtrate collecting region and Chu Chen areas by water inlet pipe, the first partition with filtering grid, and the filtrate is received Collect and bottom plate is equipped in area, the bottom plate is equipped with filter opening, and bottom plate is equipped with filter basket, and bottom plate lower zone forms contraminated zone, described Contraminated zone bottom is connected with sewage pipe, and Chu Chen areas bottom is connected with blow-off pipe, and the sedimentation basin passes through the first suction pump and pipeline It is connected with Chu Chen areas, fixed plate is equipped in sedimentation basin, sedimentation basin is divided into settling zone and sludge area by the fixed plate, described heavy It is equipped with tube settling component in the area of shallow lake, the tube settling component includes several lateral flow inclined plates in inverted " v " shape and several Water fender, the lateral oblique flow plate are vertically combined into several lateral oblique flow plates according to identical central axis, identical spacing File unit is fixedly connected by being located at the water fender at lateral oblique flow plate both ends between adjacent side oblique flow plate column unit, on Space between lower adjacent side stream inclined plate forms water stream channel, and it is logical that the space between lateral flow inclined plate and water fender forms precipitation Road, with being equipped with precipitation hole at the corresponding position of sedimentation channel in the fixed plate, sludge area bottom is connected by pipeline There is slush pump, the filtering ponds are connected by the second suction pump and pipeline with settling zone, and second partition is equipped in filtering ponds, described Filtering ponds are divided into filtering area and gathering ground by second partition, and gap, the gap are equipped between second partition and filtering ponds bottom Water outlet is formed, support plate is equipped in filtering area, the support plate is equipped with filter opening, and support plate is equipped with composite filter, institute It states gathering ground and is connected with outlet pipe.In the utility model, preliminary filter is once filtered, and sedimentation basin carries out suspended particulate substance precipitation, Lamination composite filting pool carries out secondary filter, is handled by preliminary filter, sedimentation basin and lamination composite filting pool multi-stage combination, operation At low cost, stable water outlet is smooth, and rainwater purification effect is good, purified rainwater far beyond treegarden irrigation water national standard, Great lot of water resources can be saved, so as to reduce Landscape image cost;When rainwater is by filtering screen, since filtering screen is to tilt Setting, be deposited in filtering screen on impurity can constantly be impacted in rainwater and self gravitation effect under along filtering screen fall into Filter basket is collected, and is blocked so as to avoid filtering screen, is taken out filter basket when the impurity in filter basket is expired soon and is cleared up, is filtered Water in basket is then dripped to contraminated zone discharges through sewage pipe;Tube settling component to improve deposition efficiency and sedimentation effect, The processing pressure of subsequent stacks composite filting pool is reduced simultaneously, can not need to replace the mistake in lamination composite filting pool for a long time Filter medium, principle are:When flow is by tube settling component, flow is flowed along water stream channel side direction horizontal, suspended particulate Object constantly collides in water stream channel and forms precipitation after flocculating in lateral oblique flow plate plate face, and the precipitation of formation is laterally oblique Flowing plate plate face glides and slips into sedimentation channel after forming mud beam in the both sides of the edge of lateral oblique flow plate, is finally erected along sedimentation channel Directly fall to sludge area, due to the presence of water fender, disjoint paths are respectively walked in mud, water separation, and separative efficiency is high, so as to ensure compared with High deposition efficiency and preferable sedimentation effect;Composite filter can intercept and adsorb most macromolecular substances in water, and in table The macromolecular substances of interception are degraded under the biomembrane effect that face is formed, make the reductions such as ammonia nitrogen, organic matter, turbidity in water, into One step improves water quality.
Preferably, the angle angle of the lateral flow inclined plate is 20~90 °.
Preferably, the port of export that the pipeline being connected with the second suction pump is located in filtering ponds is connected with sparge pipe.Water distribution Pipe can be uniformly distributed water so that be more uniformly distributed by the water of composite filter, it is smooth to be conducive to stable water outlet.
Preferably, the composite filter is from top to bottom by sand filter blanket, activated carbon adsorption layer and cobblestone supporting layer group Into.Quartz sand in sand filter blanket is good to the filterability of water, can blocking filter major part finely ground particles, making upper strata filler can be with Play the role of uniform water distribution again;Activated carbon chemical property is stablized, high mechanical strength, is used with regenerating, simultaneously containing a large amount of Micropore has huge incomparable surface area, has excellent absorption property, and can effectively remove water removes coloration, stink and impurity; Cobblestone plays the role of bearing, prevents composite filter from deformation of sinking occurs.
Preferably, the sand filtration layer surface, activated carbon adsorption layer surface and cobblestone support layer surface are equipped with geotechnique Layer of cloth.Sand filtration layer surface is washed away by water to avoid quartz sand in sand filter blanket and is destroyed equipped with geotextile layer;Activated carbon adsorption Layer surface enters to avoid the quartz sand particle in sand filter blanket in activated carbon adsorption layer equipped with geotextile layer;Cobblestone supporting layer table Face enters to avoid the active carbon particle sand in activated carbon adsorption layer in cobblestone supporting layer equipped with geotextile layer.
Preferably, Chu Chen areas bottom is recessed to form collection mud pit, the collection mud pit is connected with blow-off pipe.Collect mud pit just In the concentration of heavy mud.
Therefore, the utility model has the advantages that:
(1) it is handled by preliminary filter, sedimentation basin and lamination composite filting pool multi-stage combination, operating cost is low, stable water outlet Smooth, rainwater purification effect is good, and purified rainwater can save a large amount of water moneys far beyond treegarden irrigation water national standard Source, so as to reduce Landscape image cost;
(2) filtering screen is obliquely installed, and the impurity being deposited on filtering screen can constantly be impacted in rainwater and itself weight Filter basket is fallen under power effect along filtering screen to be collected, so as to which filtering screen be avoided to block;
(3) it by tube settling component to ensure higher deposition efficiency and preferable sedimentation effect, while reduces follow-up The processing pressure of lamination composite filting pool can not need to replace the filter medium in lamination composite filting pool for a long time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of tube settling component in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.
In figure:Preliminary filter 1, sedimentation basin 2, lamination composite filting pool 3, first partition 4 filter grid 5, water inlet pipe 6, filtering Object collecting region 7, Chu Chen areas 8, bottom plate 9, filter basket 10, contraminated zone 11, sewage pipe 12, blow-off pipe 13, the first suction pump 14, fixed plate 15, settling zone 16, sludge area 17, tube settling component 18, lateral flow inclined plate 19, water fender 20, water stream channel 21, sedimentation channel 22, slush pump 23, the second suction pump 24, second partition 25, filtering area 26, gathering ground 27, water outlet 28, support plate 29, water outlet Pipe 30, sparge pipe 31, sand filter blanket 32, activated carbon adsorption layer 33, cobblestone supporting layer 34, geotextile layer 35 collect mud pit 36.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
A kind of gardens rain water collecting system as shown in Figure 1, including preliminary filter 1, sedimentation basin 2 and lamination composite filting pool 3, First partition 4 is fixed in preliminary filter, first partition upper end, which tilts, is fixed with filtering grid 5, is connected with above filtering grid into water Preliminary filter is divided into filtrate collecting region 7 and Chu Chen areas 8 with filtering grid, is fixed in filtrate collecting region by pipe 6, first partition There is bottom plate 9, filter opening is provided on bottom plate, filter basket 10 is placed on bottom plate, bottom plate lower zone forms contraminated zone 11, contraminated zone bottom Sewage pipe 12 is connected with, Chu Chen areas bottom is recessed to form collection mud pit 36, and collection mud pit is connected with blow-off pipe 13, and sedimentation basin draws water by first Pump 14 and pipeline are connected with Chu Chen areas, are fixed with fixed plate 15 in sedimentation basin, fixed plate by sedimentation basin be divided into settling zone 16 and Sludge area 17 is equipped with tube settling component 18 in settling zone, and it is oblique that tube settling component includes several lateral flows in inverted " v " shape Plate 19 and several water fenders 20 (see Fig. 2, Fig. 3), the angle angle of lateral flow inclined plate is 20~90 °, and lateral oblique flow plate is along vertically Direction is combined into several lateral oblique flow plate column units, adjacent side oblique flow plate column according to identical central axis, identical spacing It is fixedly connected between unit by being located at the water fender at lateral oblique flow plate both ends, water fender bottom end is fixed in fixed plate, up and down Space between adjacent side stream inclined plate forms water stream channel 21, and it is logical that the space between lateral flow inclined plate and water fender forms precipitation Road 22, with being equipped with precipitation hole at the corresponding position of sedimentation channel in fixed plate, sludge area bottom is connected with pumping mud by pipeline Pump 23, filtering ponds are connected by the second suction pump 24 and pipeline with settling zone, and the pipeline being connected with the second suction pump is located at filtering The port of export in pond is connected with sparge pipe 31, second partition 25 is fixed in filtering ponds, filtering ponds were divided by second partition Area 26 and gathering ground 27 are filtered, is equipped with gap between second partition and filtering ponds bottom, which forms water outlet 28, in filtering area Equipped with support plate 29, filter opening is provided on support plate, support plate is equipped with composite filter, and composite filter is from top to bottom by sand filtration Layer 32, activated carbon adsorption layer 33 and cobblestone supporting layer 34 form, and sand filtration layer surface, activated carbon adsorption layer surface and cobblestone are held Support layer surface is equipped with geotextile layer 35, and gathering ground is connected with outlet pipe 30.
The operation logic of the utility model is:The rainwater of collection is dropped down onto by water inlet pipe on filtering screen, due to filter grid Plate is to be obliquely installed, be deposited in filtering screen on impurity can constantly be impacted in rainwater and self gravitation effect under along filtering Screen falls into filter basket and is collected, and so as to which filtering screen be avoided to block, it is clear that filter basket progress is taken out when the impurity in filter basket is expired soon Reason, the water in filter basket is then dripped to contraminated zone discharges through sewage pipe, and the rainwater after filtering drops down onto Chu Chen areas and precipitated, precipitation Object is discharged by blow-off pipe, and rainwater is then pumped into sedimentation basin by the first suction pump, when flow is by tube settling component, flow Flowed along water stream channel side direction horizontal, suspended particulate substance constantly collided in water stream channel and in lateral oblique flow plate plate face after flocculating Upper to form precipitation, laterally oblique flow plate plate face glides and after the both sides of the edge of lateral oblique flow plate formation mud beam the precipitation of formation Sedimentation channel is slipped into, finally falls to sludge area vertically along sedimentation channel, the sludge in sludge area is discharged by slush pump, inclined tube Water outlet in precipitation component then after the second suction pump is pumped and evenly distributed into sparge pipe, was carried out into composite filter Filter, the rainwater after filtering enter gathering ground from the water outlet of bottom and concentrate, discharged by outlet pipe.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not the utility model imposed any restrictions, every According to the utility model technical spirit to above example made it is any it is simple modification, change and equivalent structure transformation, still Belong to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of gardens rain water collecting system, which is characterized in that including preliminary filter (1), sedimentation basin (2) and lamination composite filting pool (3), first partition (4) is equipped in the preliminary filter, the first partition upper end is provided tiltedly with filtering grid (5), the filtering It is connected with water inlet pipe (6) above grid, preliminary filter is divided into filtrate collecting region (7) and first by the first partition and filtering grid Heavy area (8), the filtrate collecting region is interior to be equipped with bottom plate (9), and the bottom plate is equipped with filter opening, and bottom plate is equipped with filter basket (10), Bottom plate lower zone forms contraminated zone (11), and the contraminated zone bottom is connected with sewage pipe (12), and Chu Chen areas bottom is connected with row Dirt pipe (13), the sedimentation basin are connected by the first suction pump (14) and pipeline with Chu Chen areas, and fixed plate is equipped in sedimentation basin (15), sedimentation basin is divided into settling zone (16) and sludge area (17) by the fixed plate, and tube settling is equipped in the settling zone Component (18), the tube settling component include several lateral flow inclined plates (19) and several water fenders (20) in inverted " v " shape, The lateral oblique flow plate is vertically combined into several lateral oblique flow plate column lists according to identical central axis, identical spacing Member is fixedly connected by being located at the water fender at lateral oblique flow plate both ends between adjacent side oblique flow plate column unit, neighbouring Space between lateral flow inclined plate forms water stream channel (21), and the space between lateral flow inclined plate and water fender forms sedimentation channel (22), with being equipped with precipitation hole at the corresponding position of sedimentation channel in the fixed plate, sludge area bottom is connected by pipeline Slush pump (23) is connected to, the filtering ponds are connected by the second suction pump (24) and pipeline with settling zone, and the is equipped in filtering ponds Filtering ponds are divided into filtering area (26) and gathering ground (27), second partition and filtering ponds by two partition boards (25), the second partition Gap is equipped between bottom, which forms water outlet (28), be equipped with support plate (29) in filtering area, the support plate is equipped with Filter opening, support plate are equipped with composite filter, and the gathering ground is connected with outlet pipe (30).
A kind of 2. gardens rain water collecting system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the angle of the lateral flow inclined plate Angle is 20~90 °.
A kind of 3. gardens rain water collecting system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pipe being connected with the second suction pump The port of export that road is located in filtering ponds is connected with sparge pipe (31).
4. a kind of gardens rain water collecting system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the composite filter is from upper past Under be made of sand filter blanket (32), activated carbon adsorption layer (33) and cobblestone supporting layer (34).
5. a kind of gardens rain water collecting system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the sand filtration layer surface, activity Charcoal adsorbs layer surface and cobblestone support layer surface is equipped with geotextile layer (35).
A kind of 6. gardens rain water collecting system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Chu Chen areas bottom concave Into collection mud pit (36), the collection mud pit is connected with blow-off pipe.
CN201721875004.XU 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of gardens rain water collecting system Expired - Fee Related CN207512052U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721875004.XU CN207512052U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of gardens rain water collecting system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721875004.XU CN207512052U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of gardens rain water collecting system

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108951830A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-12-07 江苏澳洋生态园林股份有限公司 Rainwater recycle treatment process suitable for garden landscape
CN110499804A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-26 韩园月 A kind of rainwater-collecting decontamination cycle system
CN110685347A (en) * 2019-08-28 2020-01-14 武汉天垦建设有限公司 Urban rainwater collecting and processing system
CN115259548A (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-11-01 中国一冶集团有限公司 A filtration system for job site
CN115400501A (en) * 2022-10-08 2022-11-29 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Mariculture tail water filtration treatment device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108951830A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-12-07 江苏澳洋生态园林股份有限公司 Rainwater recycle treatment process suitable for garden landscape
CN110685347A (en) * 2019-08-28 2020-01-14 武汉天垦建设有限公司 Urban rainwater collecting and processing system
CN110499804A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-26 韩园月 A kind of rainwater-collecting decontamination cycle system
CN115259548A (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-11-01 中国一冶集团有限公司 A filtration system for job site
CN115400501A (en) * 2022-10-08 2022-11-29 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Mariculture tail water filtration treatment device
CN115400501B (en) * 2022-10-08 2024-04-19 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Seawater culture tail water filtering treatment device

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Granted publication date: 20180619