CN207469409U - A kind of catch-basin biological filter system - Google Patents
A kind of catch-basin biological filter system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207469409U CN207469409U CN201721063926.0U CN201721063926U CN207469409U CN 207469409 U CN207469409 U CN 207469409U CN 201721063926 U CN201721063926 U CN 201721063926U CN 207469409 U CN207469409 U CN 207469409U
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- biofiltration
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- disk
- module
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of catch-basin biological filter systems, including catch-basin, biofiltration disk is laid with along the cross section of catch-basin in the catch-basin, one side of the biofiltration disk is the intake tunnel of only upper and lower opening, and the intake tunnel is connected with the water inlet pipe connected on the rainwater borehole wall;The middle part of the biofiltration disk is double-layer structure, and lower floor is biological filtering module, and upper strata is drainage channel;The top of the biofiltration module is connected with drainage channel, and the lower section of biofiltration module is connected with catch-basin, and grid is equipped in the lower section of biofiltration module in the catch-basin;The another side of the biofiltration disk is exhalant canal, and the drainage channel is connected with exhalant canal, and the exhalant canal is connected with the outlet pipe connected on the rainwater borehole wall;Removal is filtered in the retention that the utility model can complete the pollutant through washing away carrying in the initial rainwater larger to pollution level and Storm Sewer Network, is urban rainwater collection and the disruptive technology of processing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to urban surface engineering construction moderate rain water-treatment technology fields, specifically disclose a kind of catch-basin
Biological filter system.
Background technology
With the quickening of urbanization process, hard surfacing and construction area are continuously increased so that surface rain run-off increases
Add, rainwater soil infiltration amount reduces, and while causing urban waterlogging serious, the pollution of city inland river is also constantly aggravating, especially
It is Initial Runoff rainwater and remains in a large amount of pollutants and impurity in Storm Sewer Network, is directly discharged into water body with rainwater, seriously
Polluted river channel.
At present, in rainwater treatment technology, it is to build rainwater storage tank or design early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device etc. mainly
It is main.The investment of rainwater storage tank preliminary engineering is larger, operating cost is high and Operation and maintenance cost is higher;Early-stage rainwater stream abandoning fills
Put, rainfall initial rainwater is branched into sewage conduct enter town sewage treatment system and handle, due to initial rainwater amount and
The influence of load may affect to the normal operation of sewage plant technique.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of catch-basin biology mistakes
Filter system is a kind of technique system for being filtered degradation to rain water pollutant based on the eco-filtration technology based on filtrate
System, the system be based on filtrate, using " bottom in and top out " formula filtering technique remove rainwater in pollutant, complete to pollution level compared with
Removal is filtered in the retention of the pollutant through washing away carrying in big initial rainwater and Storm Sewer Network.
The utility model design thus uses following scheme:
A kind of catch-basin biological filter system including catch-basin, is laid in the catch-basin along the cross section of catch-basin
Biofiltration disk, one side of the biofiltration disk are the intake tunnel of only upper and lower opening, the intake tunnel and the rainwater borehole wall
The water inlet pipe connection of upper connection;The middle part of the biofiltration disk is double-layer structure, and lower floor is biological filtering module, and upper strata is filter
Aquaporin;The top of the biofiltration module is connected with drainage channel, and the lower section of biofiltration module is connected with catch-basin, institute
It states in catch-basin and is equipped with grid in the lower section of biofiltration module;The another side of the biofiltration disk is exhalant canal, described
Drainage channel is connected with exhalant canal, and the exhalant canal is connected with the outlet pipe connected on the rainwater borehole wall;The biofiltration
Module, drainage channel and exhalant canal are enclosed construction in addition to the connectivity part.
Further, the biofiltration module includes several net cages and the filtrate being built in net cage, the filtrate
Surface is attached with microorganism;The top and bottom of the net cage are permeable, and the peripheric surface of net cage is watertight housing.
Further, the filtrate is plastics or gravel.
Further, the grid is in bell shape, is connected below the top of grid and biofiltration module.
Further, the center of the biofiltration disk is equipped with the soil pick-up channel through biofiltration disk and grid.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model increases biofiltration dish structure in catch-basin, and the disk of biofiltration disk is separated into both sides
Intake tunnel, exhalant canal, middle part are that biological filtering module and drainage channel, grid are located at the lower section of biofiltration module, are used
In the larger floating material for screening out rainwater carrying in pipeline;The filter type of biofiltration module be " bottom in and top out " formula, for into
One step filters the retention of rain water pollutant, and the microorganism by being attached to filter material surface carries out biodegradation, and drainage leads to
Road is located above filtering module, for collecting the rainwater after modular filtration, and discharges catch-basin through outlet pipeline.
The utility model removes rain based on the eco-filtration technology based on filtrate using " bottom in and top out " formula filtering technique
Pollutant in water completes the retention of the pollutant through washing away carrying in the initial rainwater larger to pollution level and Storm Sewer Network
Filtering removal is urban rainwater collection and the disruptive technology of processing.
Description of the drawings
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of biofiltration module;
Wherein:1- water inlet pipes;2- outlet pipes;3- grids;4- intake tunnels;5- exhalant canals;6- biofiltration modules;
61- filtrates;62- net cages;7- drainage channels;8- catch-basins;9- soil pick-up channels.
Specific embodiment
With reference to a kind of catch-basin biological filter system shown in FIG. 1, including catch-basin 8, along catch-basin in the catch-basin 8
8 cross section is laid with biofiltration disk.
The center of the biofiltration disk is soil pick-up channel 9, is four segments around central compartment.The segment on the left side
The intake tunnel 4 of only upper and lower opening is formed, the intake tunnel 4 is connected with the water inlet pipe 1 connected on 8 wall of catch-basin(This implementation
Intake tunnel 4 in example is right against the lower section of 1 nozzle of water inlet pipe, can also directly connect water inlet pipe 1 with intake tunnel 4.).
Two segments at the middle part of the biofiltration disk are double-layer structure, and lower floor is biological filtering module 6, and upper strata is
Filter water channel 7;The top of the biofiltration module 6 is connected with filter water channel 7, lower section and the catch-basin 8 of biofiltration module 6
Connection, the catch-basin 8 is interior to be equipped with grid 3 in the lower section of biofiltration module 6;The grid 3 be in bell shape, for screen out into
The larger floating material that rainwater carries in water pipe 1, the top of grid 3 connect with the lower section of biofiltration module 6, avoid untreated rain
Water directly surmounts grid 3 and enters biofiltration module 6.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, the biofiltration module 6 includes several net cages 62 and the filtrate being built in net cage 62
61, the filtrate 61 is plastics or gravel, and 61 surface of filtrate is attached with microorganism;The top and bottom of the net cage 62 are permeable, net cage
62 peripheric surface is watertight housing.
The segment on the right of the biofiltration disk forms exhalant canal 5, and the filter water channel 7 connects with exhalant canal 5
Logical, the exhalant canal 5 is connected with the outlet pipe 2 connected on 8 wall of catch-basin;Above-mentioned biofiltration module 6, filter water channel 7 with
And water outlet logical 2 is enclosed construction in addition to the connectivity part, the whole filter type using " bottom in and top out ".
Soil pick-up channel 9 runs through biofiltration disk and grid 3, for the drift for intercepting 6 lower section of biofiltration module through grid 3
Discharge is sucked out in float.
The operation principle of the utility model is as follows:
Initial rainwater is by urban road surfaces after rain perforaled strainer imports Storm Sewer Network, and at 8 position of catch-basin, rainwater leads to
It crosses water inlet pipe 1 to be flowed into catch-basin 8, the upper opening through intake tunnel 4 enters the lower section of catch-basin 8 first, with rainwater
Continuous entrance, the water surface in catch-basin 8 is gradually increasing, and larger floating material is filtered through grid 3 and retained in rainwater, after enter
Biofiltration module 6, flow from bottom to top, under the filtrate 61 and its microbial action in being built in net cage 62, in rainwater
Pollutant is further filtered, and removal of degrading, and the rainwater after filtering enters filter water channel 7 from biological 6 top of filtering module,
Outlet pipe 2 is entered by exhalant canal 5 afterwards, so as to discharge catch-basin 8.
After rainfall, then can be removed the well lid of catch-basin 8, and using suction-type sewer scavenger by soil pick-up channel 9 by biofiltration
Discharge is sucked out in the floating material that 6 lower section of module is intercepted through grid 3.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
In this, in the technical scope that any one skilled in the art discloses in the utility model, the change that can readily occur in
Change or replace, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore scope of protection of the utility model is with claim
Subject to the protection domain of book.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of catch-basin biological filter system, including catch-basin, it is characterised in that:Along the transversal of catch-basin in the catch-basin
Face is laid with biofiltration disk, the intake tunnel of one side of the biofiltration disk for only upper and lower opening, the intake tunnel with
The water inlet pipe connection connected on the rainwater borehole wall;The middle part of the biofiltration disk is double-layer structure, and lower floor is biological filtering module,
Upper strata is drainage channel;The top of the biofiltration module is connected with drainage channel, the lower section of biofiltration module and rainwater
Well connects, and grid is equipped in the lower section of biofiltration module in the catch-basin;The another side of the biofiltration disk is water outlet
Channel, the drainage channel are connected with exhalant canal, and the exhalant canal is connected with the outlet pipe connected on the rainwater borehole wall;It is described
Biofiltration module, drainage channel and exhalant canal are enclosed construction in addition to the connectivity part.
2. a kind of catch-basin biological filter system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The biofiltration module packet
Several net cages and the filtrate being built in net cage are included, the filter material surface is attached with microorganism;The top and bottom of the net cage
Permeable, the peripheric surface of net cage is watertight housing.
3. a kind of catch-basin biological filter system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The filtrate is plastics or sand
Gravel.
4. a kind of catch-basin biological filter system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The grid is in bell shape,
Connect below the top of grid and biofiltration module.
5. a kind of catch-basin biological filter system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the biofiltration disk
The heart is equipped with the soil pick-up channel through biofiltration disk and grid.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721063926.0U CN207469409U (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of catch-basin biological filter system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721063926.0U CN207469409U (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of catch-basin biological filter system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207469409U true CN207469409U (en) | 2018-06-08 |
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CN201721063926.0U Active CN207469409U (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of catch-basin biological filter system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111910739A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-10 | 马鞍山致青工业设计有限公司 | Urban road rainwater is sewage collection processing apparatus for well |
CN112376667A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-19 | 广东诚创建设有限公司 | Drainage system and drainage method based on municipal road shunt pipe network |
-
2017
- 2017-08-22 CN CN201721063926.0U patent/CN207469409U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111910739A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-10 | 马鞍山致青工业设计有限公司 | Urban road rainwater is sewage collection processing apparatus for well |
CN112376667A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-19 | 广东诚创建设有限公司 | Drainage system and drainage method based on municipal road shunt pipe network |
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