CN207511190U - A kind of rubbish car - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of rubbish car belongs to refuse transfer equipment field, including:Babinet, the babinet of open rearward end are equipped with the back door with the opening cooperation, and the babinet front end, which is equipped with, to compress door movably forward and backward in the babinet；Hydraulic device, the hydraulic device driving compression door are moved forward and backward；Driving device, the driving device include cylinder and actuating arm, and the cylinder drives the back door to open or close the opening by the actuating arm；Block, when the back door is closed, the second support arm abuts the block；Wherein, the driving device is equipped at left and right sides of the babinet, and two driving devices are symmetrically disposed at left and right sides of the babinet；And the block is equipped on wall at left and right sides of the babinet.It is simple in structure, the efficiency of loading of garbage truck is improved, increases the useful load of each rubbish, reduces the influence to environment, while is easily unloaded rubbish clean.

Description

A kind of rubbish car

Technical field

The utility model is related to refuse transfer equipment field, more particularly, to a kind of rubbish car.

Background technology

With the quickening of urbanization process, urban population increases rapidly, and the daily output of rubbish drastically increases, more and more People begin to focus on urban environmental hygiene problem.Garbage truck is the main conveyance of current municipal refuse transfer, ordinary circumstance Under, for rubbish when putting into rubbish car, rubbish is uncompressed state, and occupied space is big, and the quantity of refuse once transported is limited, is increased Add the transportation cost of rubbish, and the rubbish transported is needed to be unable to timely processing sometimes, affect the environment of surrounding；And rubbish Compartment often will appear rubbish and unload sordid situation.

Therefore, it is really necessary to design a kind of rubbish car, to overcome the above problem.

Utility model content

To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, the efficiency of loading of garbage truck is improved, is increased The big useful load of each rubbish, reduces the influence to environment, while rubbish is easily unloaded to clean rubbish car.

A kind of rubbish car provided by the utility model, including：Babinet, the box back are open, and are set on the babinet There is the back door with the opening cooperation, the babinet upper wall is equipped with feeding port and is used to open or closes the throwing of the feeding port Bin gate, the babinet front end, which is equipped with, to compress door movably forward and backward in the babinet；

Hydraulic device, described hydraulic device one end are fixed on the babinet antetheca, and the hydraulic device other end fixation is set It puts on the compression door, the hydraulic device driving compression door is moved forward and backward；

Driving device, the driving device include cylinder and actuating arm, and the actuating arm includes rotatably being fixed on institute The transverse arm of babinet lateral wall is stated, is extended to the back door upper and lower ends from the transverse arm rear end and is separately fixed on the back door The first support arm and the two support arms of second support arm at lower both ends and the adjutage extended forward by the front arm；It is described Adjutage front end is less than the adjutage rear end；The cylinder rear end is articulated with the adjutage front end, and the cylinder front end is consolidated It is scheduled on the babinet lateral wall, the cylinder front end is higher than the cylinder rear end；The cylinder is driven by the actuating arm The back door opens or closes the opening；

Block, the block are fixed on the wall box and below the second support arms；When the back door is closed When closing, the second support arm abuts the block；

Wherein, the driving device is equipped with, and two driving devices are symmetrically disposed at left and right sides of the babinet At left and right sides of the babinet；And the block is equipped on wall at left and right sides of the babinet.

Preferably, the transverse arm is equipped with trepanning in the front-back direction, and one end is fixed at the spiral shell on the wall box The transverse arm is fixed on the wall box by the bolt other end across the trepanning；The relatively described bolt of the transverse arm is front and rear to be moved It is dynamic.

Preferably, the wall box rear end is fixed with baffle, and the baffle is located above the first support arm；Together When, the back door upper end is equipped with supporting block, and the supporting block is located above the baffle；When the back door is closed, the branch Bracer is connected to the baffle.

Preferably, the back door lower end is connect by a switchable locking device with the babinet.

Preferably, the feeding door is hinged on the babinet upper wall.

Preferably, the wall box is equipped with reinforcing rib.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：It is simple in structure, improve the loading of garbage truck Efficiency increases the useful load of each rubbish, reduces the influence to environment, while easily unloads rubbish clean.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the rubbish car of one preferred embodiment of the utility model；

The drawing reference numeral explanation of specific embodiment：

1st, babinet, 11, back door, 12, feeding door, 13, compression door, 14, reinforcing rib, 2, hydraulic device, 3, driving device, 31st, cylinder；32nd, actuating arm, 33, transverse arm, 34, first support arm, 35, second support arm, 36, adjutage, 37, trepanning, 38, bolt, 4th, block, 5, baffle, 6, supporting block, 7, locking device.

Specific embodiment

The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing.In the utility model Description in, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " interior ", " outer " It is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship to wait the orientation of instructions or position relationship, is for only for ease of and describes this practicality newly Type must have specific orientation with the device or element for simplifying description rather than instruction or hint meaning, with specific orientation Construction and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " are only used In description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integrally Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can above-mentioned art be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of rubbish car provided in this embodiment, including：Babinet 1 and after being arranged on babinet 1 Door 11, hydraulic device 2 and driving device 3.

As shown in Figure 1, the cooperation of 1 rear end of babinet is equipped with back door 11, for opening and closing the opening of 1 rear end of babinet；In case 1 upper wall of body is equipped with feeding port (not shown) and the feeding door 12 that is equipped with, feeding door 12 can either on or off feed intake Mouthful, the front end of feeding door 12 is hingedly arranged on 1 upper wall of babinet, is easy to open and closes.It is equipped on 1 side wall of babinet multiple Longitudinal direction and lateral reinforcing rib 14, can reinforce 1 structure of babinet.And compression door 13 is equipped in 1 front end of babinet, compression door 13 is set It puts inside babinet 1, and compress door 13 to be moved forward and backward in babinet 1, the rubbish in babinet 1 can be moved and be compressed to babinet 1 Rear end.

Hydraulic device 2 is provided in 1 front end of babinet, one end of hydraulic device 2 is fixed in the middle part of 1 antetheca of babinet, the other end It is fixed on the compression door 13 across 1 antetheca of babinet.Hydraulic device 2 can drive compression door 13 to be moved forward and backward in babinet 1, together When, it can drive compression door 13 that the rubbish in babinet 1 is mobile to the back-end and compress, reduce the occupied space of rubbish, increase babinet 1 Interior rubbish fills space.So that the quantity of refuse that babinet 1 once contains becomes larger, that is, reduce the transport number of rubbish, subtract significantly The transportation cost of few rubbish.The hydraulic device 2 is simple in structure, easy to operate, does not need to especially complex equipment, and can be Transformation is mounted directly in the existing rubbish car for not installing the device, does not need in addition produce business car again, into one Step reduces production cost, can be widely used.

As shown in Figure 1, being additionally provided with driving device 3 on 1 side wall of babinet, driving device 3 includes cylinder 31 and actuating arm 32；Wherein, actuating arm 32 includes transverse arm 33,35 liang of support arms of first support arm 34 and second support arm and adjutage 36.Transverse arm 33 Trepanning 37 in the front-back direction is equipped with, 38 one end of a bolt is fixed on 1 side wall of babinet, and the other end passes through trepanning 37 will be horizontal Arm 33 is fixed on 1 side wall of babinet, and transverse arm 33 can be moved forward and backward relative to bolt 38 and can be rotated around bolt 38, i.e., transverse arm 33 can before That moves afterwards is fixed on 1 lateral wall of babinet.35 liang of support arms of first support arm 34 and second support arm are from 33 rear end of transverse arm to back door 11 Upper and lower ends extend, and 35 liang of support arm rear ends of first support arm 34 and second support arm are separately fixed at 11 upper and lower ends of back door.Prolong Semi-girder 36 is extended by the obliquely downward of 33 front end forward end of transverse arm, i.e., 36 front end of adjutage is less than 36 rear end of adjutage.Together When, the front end of adjutage 36 is hinged on 31 rear end of cylinder, and 31 front end of cylinder is fixed on 1 side wall of babinet, and gas 31 front end of cylinder is above 31 rear end of cylinder, which drives that back door 11 is driven to open or close out by actuating arm 32 Mouthful；It is simple in structure, simple operation.3 (not shown) of driving device is equipped in 1 left and right sides of babinet, this two driving dresses It puts 3 and is symmetrically disposed in 1 left and right sides of babinet.In this way, simultaneously driver 3 can safer stabilization back door 11 is opened And closing.

As shown in Figure 1, being additionally provided with block 4 on 1 side wall of babinet, block 4 is located at 35 lower section of second support arm；1 side wall of babinet Rear end is fixed with baffle 5, and baffle is located at 34 top of first support arm；11 upper end of back door is equipped with supporting block 6, and supporting block 6 is located at gear 5 top of plate；When back door 11 is closed, second support arm 35 abuts block 4, and supporting block 6 is connected to baffle 5, i.e. block 4 and supporting block There is supporting role at 6 pairs of back doors 11, greatly reduce the abrasion to cylinder 31.Meanwhile 1 left and right sides of babinet is equipped with 4 He of block Baffle 5,11 left and right sides of back door are equipped with supporting block 6, substantially increase the safety at back door 11.Meanwhile at back door 11 or so The lower end of both sides is connect by locking device 7 with babinet 1；And the locking device 7 is switchable, can be locked at back door 11 1 rear end of babinet prevents the rubbish in babinet 1 from revealing.

During operation, feeding door 12 is opened, rubbish is put into babinet 1；Or locking device 7 is opened, start cylinder 31 and drive Actuating arm 32 moves backward, and back door 11 can also move backward therewith, and cylinder 31 continues to extend, and at this moment actuating arm 32 is around bolt 38 It rotates counterclockwise, then back door 11 can be rotated up, and open opening, rubbish is put into babinet 1 from opening.Then, it closes and throws Bin gate 12 shrinks cylinder 31, and actuating arm 32 and back door 11 rotate clockwise, and continues to shrink cylinder 31, actuating arm 32 and back door 11 move forward, and second support arm 35 abuts block 4, and supporting block 6 is connected to baffle 5, locks locking device 7.Then, start hydraulic pressure Device 2, driving compression door 13 are moved to 1 rear end of babinet, and compressed garbage, after completing compression, hydraulic device 2 resets.When needs unload When carrying rubbish in babinet 1, start driving device 3 and open back door 11, drive hydraulic device 2, compression door 13 moves backward, by babinet Rubbish in 1 releases babinet 1, completes rubbish unloading, and closing back door 11, hydraulic device 2 resets.That is compression door 13 can compress Rubbish again can all unload the rubbish in babinet 1 clean.The rubbish car is simple in structure, improves the loading effect of garbage truck Rate increases the useful load of each rubbish, reduces the influence to environment.

Finally it should be noted that：The above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than it is limited System；Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should Understand：It can still modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments either to which part or whole Technical characteristic carries out equivalent replacement；And these modifications or replacement, this practicality that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution are new The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of rubbish car, which is characterized in that including：

Babinet, the box back opening, the babinet are equipped with the back door with the opening cooperation, and the babinet upper wall is equipped with Feeding port and the feeding door for being used to open or closing the feeding port, the babinet front end is equipped with can be front and rear in the babinet Movably compress door；

Hydraulic device, described hydraulic device one end are fixed on the babinet antetheca, and the hydraulic device other end is fixed at On the compression door, the hydraulic device driving compression door is moved forward and backward；

Driving device, the driving device include cylinder and actuating arm, and the actuating arm includes rotatably being fixed on the case The transverse arm of external side wall is extended from the transverse arm rear end to the back door upper and lower ends and is separately fixed at two above and below the back door The two support arms of the first support arm and second support arm at end and the adjutage extended forward by the front arm；The extension Arm front end is less than the adjutage rear end；The cylinder rear end is articulated with the adjutage front end, and the cylinder front end is fixed on On the babinet lateral wall, the cylinder front end is higher than the cylinder rear end；The cylinder passes through described in actuating arm driving Back door opens or closes the opening；

Block, the block are fixed on the wall box and below the second support arms；When the back door is closed, The second support arm abuts the block；

Wherein, be equipped with the driving device at left and right sides of the babinet, and two driving devices be symmetrically disposed in it is described At left and right sides of babinet；And the block is equipped on wall at left and right sides of the babinet.

2. rubbish car as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transverse arm be equipped with trepanning in the front-back direction, one Hold the bolt other end being fixed on the wall box that the transverse arm is fixed on the case-side across the trepanning On wall；The relatively described bolt of the transverse arm is moved forward and backward.

3. rubbish car as described in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The wall box rear end is fixed with baffle, institute Baffle is stated to be located above the first support arm；The back door upper end is equipped with supporting block, and the supporting block is located above the baffle； When the back door is closed, the supporting block is connected to the baffle.

4. rubbish car as described in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The back door lower end is filled by a switchable locking It puts and is connect with the babinet.

5. rubbish car as described in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The feeding door is hinged on the babinet upper wall.

6. rubbish car as described in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The wall box is equipped with reinforcing rib.