CN207509295U - A kind of device for cleaning and being sliced for vegetables and fruits - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for cleaning and slicing fruits and vegetables, which comprises a base plate, on which a washer box is welded, a rotating disk motor is arranged on one side of the cleaning machine box, the rotating disk motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the shaft is connected to the The rotating disk is connected with a plurality of thick/slender strip-shaped melon and vegetable cleaning cylinders. The thick/slender strip-shaped melon and vegetable cleaning cylinders correspond to the positions of the through holes on the cleaning machine cabinet. The two side walls of the cleaning machine cabinet There is also a cover plate on the top; two long rods protrude from the top of the other side of the cleaning machine, and springs are welded under the long rods, and blades are welded under the springs. The blades are connected to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected to the crank. The crank is fixed on the disc b On, the center of the disc b is fixedly connected to the slicing motor. The device of the utility model has simple structure and comprehensive functions, and can simultaneously clean and slice fruits and vegetables, thereby improving efficiency and saving labor.

Description

A device for cleaning and slicing vegetables and fruits

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable processing and relates to a device for cleaning and slicing vegetables and fruits.

Background technique

In recent years, the consumption of fruits and vegetables in my country has increased year by year, mainly because fruits and vegetables are not only rich in vitamins, but also have the effect of detoxification and beauty. With the improvement of people's concept of healthy life, they have won the favor of those who pursue health and beauty . People's demand for melons, fruits and vegetables is growing. Among them, there is a large category of melons, fruits and vegetables, such as cucumbers, loofahs, red/white/yellow radishes, loofahs, sweet potatoes, yams, long eggplants, etc., which are especially popular. However, such fruits and vegetables are generally processed manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, especially when a large amount of processing is performed, a large amount of workload is increased, and the efficiency of manual processing is very low. Moreover, such fruits and vegetables are generally cleaned separately, and then other processing is carried out separately after cleaning.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for cleaning and slicing fruits and vegetables, which solves the need for manual processing for washing and cutting long strips of fruits and vegetables in the prior art, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, increases the workload during large-scale processing, and has low manual processing efficiency. The problem.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a device for cleaning and slicing fruits and vegetables, including a bottom plate, a washing machine box is welded on the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a plurality of through holes are correspondingly opened on the two side walls of the washing machine box 1. A rotating disk motor is fixed inside the center of the side wall of the cleaning machine. One end of the rotating disk motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft through a coupling, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft. The transmission shaft is located in the center of the rotating disk. Evenly distributed on the plate and fixedly connected to a plurality of thick and long strip-shaped melon and vegetable cleaning cylinders and slender strip-shaped melon and vegetable cleaning cylinders, the thick and long strip-shaped melon and vegetable cleaning cylinders and the slender strip-shaped melon and vegetable cleaning cylinders are connected with the The positions of the through holes correspond one by one, and there are cover plates on the two side walls of the washing machine box; the upper surface of the washing machine box away from the rotary disc motor is welded with a water inlet, and the center of the lower surface is welded with a drain port, and the drain port hinge Connect the drain switch;

Two long rods protrude symmetrically from the top of the side away from the rotating disk motor of the cleaning machine. A spring is welded under each of the two long rods. A blade is welded under the two springs. The blade and the connecting rod are connected by a hinge at the front end of the blade. The connecting rod It is connected with the crank through a hinge, and the crank is fixedly connected to the disk b, and the center of the disk b is fixedly connected to the extension shaft at one end of the slice motor, and the other end of the slice motor is fixedly connected to a through a coupling and a small bevel gear.

Other features of the present utility model are also that,

On the surface of the bottom plate, one side of the washing machine box is provided with a push disc roller guide rail in the axial direction, and the push disc roller guide rail is provided with a push disc roller movable along the push disc roller guide rail, and the top of the push disc roller is fixed on the bottom of the push disc , the surface of the push plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of push columns, the number and arrangement of the push columns are consistent with the number and arrangement of the thick and long strip-shaped melon and vegetable cleaning cylinder and the slender strip-shaped melon and vegetable cleaning cylinder, and the push column It can pass through the through hole on the washing machine cabinet.

On the surface of the bottom plate, a supporting platform is welded on the side of the input end of the push roller guide rail, and the plane where the vertical bottom plate is located is welded. One end of the protruding shaft is fixedly connected with the disc a, the disc a is affixed to the crank, the crank is hinged to one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is affixed to the push plate.

The other end of the protruding shaft on the bearing seat a is connected to the shaft of the large bevel gear through a coupling, the shaft of the large bevel gear is fixedly connected to the center of the large bevel gear, the large bevel gear and the small bevel gear are mutually supported by meshing transmission, the small bevel gear and the small bevel gear The small conical gear pair b meshes for transmission.

The bottom plate is located on the other side of the washing machine cabinet and is also provided with a slicing motor support platform, on which a slicing motor is placed; the middle part of the other side of the bottom plate is also fixedly connected with a support platform, and the two ends of the surface of the support platform There are support rods welded symmetrically, the top of the support rods is welded with a bearing seat hole, and the bearing seat hole is interference-fitted with a bearing b, and the bearing b is connected to the shaft in the center of the conveyor belt roller, and the conveyor belt roller is sleeved on the conveyor belt; on the support platform One end of the conveyor belt motor is also fixedly connected by screws, and the other end of the conveyor belt motor protrudes from the shaft and is connected to the shaft at the center of the conveyor belt roller through a shaft coupling.

The small bevel gear pair a and the small bevel gear pair b mesh and drive each other to support each other. There is a bearing seat b in the middle of the shaft between the small bevel gear pair a and the small bevel gear pair b, and the bearing seat b passes through the bearing a in the bearing hole. Supports the shaft between bevel pinion pair a and bevel pinion b.

The bottom of the cover plate is equipped with a cover plate roller, and the bottom of the two side walls of the cleaning machine casing is provided with a cover plate roller guide rail slidingly matched with the cover plate roller.

The walls of the thick and long strip-shaped melon and vegetable cleaning cylinder and the slender strip-shaped melon and vegetable cleaning cylinder are provided with multiple rows of permeable holes, and between each two rows of permeable holes is located The inner wall of the cleaning cylinder is provided with two rubber ribs.

The output end of the conveyor belt is provided with a storage tank.

The bottom surface of the bottom plate is also symmetrically provided with four washing machine rollers.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is that a device for cleaning and slicing fruits and vegetables solves the problem of manual processing of long strips of fruits and vegetables in the prior art, which takes time and effort, increases the workload during large-scale processing, and has low manual processing efficiency. The problem is that not only can automatic cleaning of long strips of melons and vegetables be realized, but also the continuous slicing of the above-mentioned vegetables on one machine after the cleaning is completed, and finally the integrated processing of long strips of melons and vegetables cleaning and slicing can be realized. It improves the processing efficiency of such melons and vegetables, reduces the workload of workers, and is very suitable for the large-scale processing of agricultural products in the future. It is convenient to manage and can save a lot of labor. The utility model equipment has strong practicability and high safety and is suitable for popularization and use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a device for cleaning and slicing fruits and vegetables of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the position of the fixed cleaning cylinder on the rotating disk in a device for cleaning and slicing fruits and vegetables of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the side wall cover plate of the washer box in a device for cleaning and slicing fruits and vegetables of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a cleaning cylinder in a device for cleaning and slicing fruits and vegetables of the present invention.

In the figure, 1. Small bevel gear, 2. Large bevel gear, 3. Large bevel gear shaft, 4. Bearing seat a, 5. Crank, 6. Connecting rod, 7. Push column, 8. Push plate, 9. Rotation Disk motor, 10. Rotating shaft, 11. Cleaning machine box, 12. Thick strip-shaped melon and vegetable cleaning cylinder, 13. Slender strip-shaped melon and vegetable cleaning cylinder, 14. Water inlet, 15. Spring, 16. Blade, 17 .Hinge, 18. Connecting rod, 19. Crank, 20. Conveyor belt, 21. Conveyor belt roller, 22. Storage tank, 23. Conveyor belt motor, 24. Slicing motor support table, 25. Slicing motor, 26. Small bevel gear To a, 27. drain switch, 28. drain, 29. washing machine roller, 30. push plate roller, 31. push roller guide rail, 32. support platform, 33. small bevel gear pair b, 34. fixed platform, 35. disk a, 36. rotating disk, 37. long rod, 38. disk b, 39. bearing seat b, 40. bearing a, 41. support platform, 42. support rod, 43. bearing b, 44. Bottom plate, 45. transmission shaft, 46. permeable hole, 47. rubber rib, 48. cover plate, 49. cover plate roller, 50. cover plate roller guide rail.

Detailed ways

The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

A device for cleaning and slicing vegetables and fruits according to the present utility model, its structural schematic diagram is shown in Fig. 1, including a bottom plate 44, a cleaning machine box 11 is welded on the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 44, and the two side walls on the cleaning machine box 11 correspond to A plurality of through holes are opened, and a rotating disk motor 9 is fixed inside the center of the side wall of the washing machine cabinet 11. One end of the rotating disk motor 9 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 10 through a coupling, and the other end of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the transmission. The shaft 45, as shown in Figure 2, the transmission shaft 45 is located at the center of the rotating disk 36, and the rotating disk 36 is evenly distributed and fixedly connected with a plurality of thick and long strip-shaped melon and vegetable cleaning cylinders 12 and slender strip-shaped melon and vegetable cleaning cylinders 13, Thick elongated melon and vegetable cleaning cylinder 12 and elongated melon and vegetable cleaning cylinder 13 correspond to the through hole positions on the cleaning machine casing 11, as shown in Figure 3, on the two side walls of the cleaning machine casing 11 there are also Cover plate 48 is provided, and cover plate roller 49 is installed on the bottom of cover plate 48, and the bottom of two sidewalls of cleaning machine casing 11 is provided with the cover plate roller guide rail 50 that slides with cover plate roller 26; A water inlet 14 is welded on the upper surface of one side of the rotary disk motor 9, and a water outlet 28 is welded in the center of the lower surface, and the water outlet 28 is hinged to a water outlet switch 27;

Two long rods 37 protrude symmetrically from the top of the washing machine cabinet 11 away from the rotating disk motor 9, and a spring 15 is welded under each of the two long rods 37, and a blade 16 is welded under the two springs 15, and the blade 16 and the connecting rod 18 Connected by blade 16 front end hinge 17, connecting rod 18 and crank 19 are connected by hinge, crank 19 is fixedly connected on the disk b38, and the center of disk b38 is fixedly connected on the extension shaft of slice motor 25 one end, the slice motor 25 The other end is fixedly connected with the pinion bevel gear pair a26 through a shaft coupling.

On the bottom plate 44 surface, one side of the washing machine casing 11 is provided with a push disc roller guide rail 31 along the axial direction, and the push disc roller guide rail 31 is provided with a movable push disc roller 30, and the top of the push disc roller 30 is fixed on the push disc 8 The bottom of the push plate 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of push columns 7 on the surface. The arrangement is consistent, and the pushing column 7 can pass through the through hole on the washing machine casing 11 .

On the surface of the bottom plate 44, the input end side of the push roller guide rail 31 is welded with a support platform 32 on the plane where the vertical bottom plate 44 is located. There is a section of extension shaft fixed on the top, one end of the extension shaft is fixedly connected with the disc a35, the disc a35 is fixed to the crank 5, the crank 5 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 6, and the other end of the connecting rod 6 is fixed to the push plate 8 on.

The other end of the protruding shaft on the bearing housing a4 is connected to the large bevel gear shaft 3 through a coupling, the large bevel gear shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the center of the large bevel gear 2, and the large bevel gear 2 and the small bevel gear 1 are mutually supported by meshing transmission , The pinion bevel gear 1 is meshed with the bevel pinion gear pair b33 for transmission.

The bottom plate 44 is located at the other side of the washing machine casing 11 and is also provided with a slice motor support platform 24, and a slice motor 25 is placed on the slice motor support platform 24; the other side middle part of the bottom plate 44 is also fixedly connected with a support platform 41 , the two ends of the surface of the support platform 41 are symmetrically welded with a support rod 42, and the top of the support rod 42 is welded with a bearing seat, and the interference fit in the bearing seat is equipped with a bearing b43, and the bearing b43 is matched and connected to the shaft at the center of the conveyor belt drum 21, and the conveyor belt drum The conveyor belt 20 is sleeved on the 21; on the support platform 41, one end of the conveyor belt motor 23 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the conveyor belt motor 23 stretches out from the shaft and is connected to the shaft at the conveyor belt drum 21 center by a coupling.

The small bevel gear pair a26 and the small bevel gear pair b33 are mutually supported by meshing transmission, and the middle part of the shaft between the small bevel gear pair a26 and the small bevel gear pair b33 is provided with a bearing seat b39, and the bearing seat b39 passes through the bearing a40 in the bearing hole To support the shaft between the small bevel gear pair a26 and the small bevel gear pair b33.

As shown in Figure 4, the tube walls of the thick and long strip-shaped melon and vegetable cleaning cylinder 12 and the slender strip-shaped melon and vegetable cleaning cylinder 13 are provided with multiple rows of permeable holes 46, and between each two rows of said permeable holes 46 are located on the thick strip. The inwall of shaped melon and vegetable cleaning tube 12 and the elongated strip-shaped melon and vegetable cleaning tube 13 are provided with two rubber ribs 47 .

The output end of the conveyor belt 20 is provided with a storage tank 22 .

The bottom surface of the bottom plate 44 is also symmetrically provided with four washing machine rollers 29 .

A device for cleaning and slicing fruits and vegetables of the present utility model is mainly designed for cleaning and slicing long strips of melons and vegetables. The specific working principle is as follows: the bottom cleaning machine roller 29 can realize the free movement of the device. Put the strip-shaped melons and vegetables into the strip-shaped melons and vegetables cleaning cylinder corresponding to the thickness, after the thick and strip-shaped melons and vegetables cleaning cylinder 12 and the slender strips-shaped melons and vegetables cleaning cylinder 13 are filled with melons and vegetables, clean the washing machine cabinet 11 The cover plate 48 on the side wall is closed. Simultaneously, close water outlet 28, open water inlet 14 water intake, when the water surface reaches 2/3 height of cleaning machine casing 11, close water inlet 14, stop water inlet. Now, the rotating disk motor 9 drives the rotating disk 36 to rotate through the rotating shaft 10, and the evenly fixed thick and elongated melon and vegetable cleaning cylinder 12 and the elongated and elongated melon and vegetable cleaning cylinder 13 on the rotating disk 36 (because the outer ring speed is fast, The speed of the inner ring is slow, so the outer ring/inner ring is respectively placed with a coarse/fine cleaning cylinder) and rotates together with the rotating disk 36. Since it itself has rubber ribs 47 and water permeable holes 46, along with the rotation, the melons and vegetables and the rubber ribs 47 contact, the melons and vegetables can be cleaned without damaging the melons and vegetables.

After washing, open the drain port 28 to discharge all the water for washing melons and vegetables. The slicing motor 25 rotates in the forward direction. One end of the slicing motor 25 drives the crank 19 to rotate. Simultaneously, the other end of slice motor 25 passes through small bevel gear pair 26, small bevel gear pair 33, mutually meshed small bevel gear 1 and large bevel gear 2 successively, and drives crank 5 to rotate, (in this bevel gear transmission system, all pinion gears It has the same size. The key is that the large bevel gear 2 and the small bevel gear 1 have a meshing transmission ratio of 20:1, that is, the small bevel gear 1 rotates once, and the large bevel gear 2 rotates 1/20 of a circle. The main purpose is to cut the blade up and down once, and push Disc 8 advances for a section, so that long strips of melons and vegetables are cut 20 times.), crank 5 drives connecting rod 6 to move, and connecting rod 6 pushes push disc 8 forward horizontally, and push disc 8 pushes push column 7 forward to push thick Elongated melons and vegetables cleaning tube 12 and slender strips of melons and vegetables cleaning tube 13 roll out long strips of melons and vegetables, and slice 16 descends and slices until 20 times of cutting melons and vegetables. Now, the slicing motor 25 rotates in the opposite direction, which drives the crank 5 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the crank 5 drives the connecting rod 6 to retreat, and the connecting rod 6 makes the push plate 8 return to the original position. While the slicer motor 25 was working, the conveyor belt motor 23 started, so that the cut melon and vegetable slices were transported to the storage tank 22 li by the conveyor belt 20 .

Claims (10)

1. a kind of device for cleaning and being sliced for vegetables and fruits, which is characterized in that including bottom plate (44), bottom plate (44) upper surface Intermediate position is welded with cleaning machine tank body (11), on the cleaning machine tank body (11) in two side walls it is corresponding be provided with multiple through-holes, Cleaning machine tank body (11) the one side wall central interior is fixedly installed rotation coil motor (9), described to rotate the one of coil motor (9) End connects one end of rotary shaft (10) by shaft coupling, and the other end of the rotary shaft (10) is fixedly connected with transmission shaft (45), The transmission shaft (45) is uniformly distributed on the center of rotating disk (36), the rotating disk (36) and is fixedly connected with multiple thick length Strip melon vegetable wash bowl (12) and elongated strip melon vegetable wash bowl (13), the thick strip melon vegetable wash bowl (12) and elongate strip Shape melon vegetable wash bowl (13) is corresponded with the lead to the hole site in the cleaning machine tank body (11), the cleaning machine tank body (11) Cover board (48) is additionally provided in two side walls；Side upper table of the cleaning machine tank body (11) far from the rotation coil motor (9) Face is welded with water inlet (14), lower surface center weld has discharge outlet (28), and discharge outlet (28) the hinge connection discharge outlet is opened It closes (27)；

A side roof part symmetrical stretching two stocks (37) of the cleaning machine tank body (11) far from the rotation coil motor (9), two A spring (15) is respectively welded under a stock (37), a blade (16), institute are welded under two springs (15) It states blade (16) to connect by the blade (16) front end hinge (17) with connecting rod (18), the connecting rod (18) and crank (19) It is connected through the hinge, the crank (19) is fixedly connected on disk b (38), and disk b (38) center, which is fixedly connected on, cuts On the projecting shaft of piece motor (25) one end, the other end for being sliced motor (25) is by shaft coupling and bevel pinion to a (26) It is fixedly connected.

A kind of 2. device for cleaning and being sliced for vegetables and fruits as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that bottom plate (44) table On face positioned at the cleaning machine tank body (11) side it is axially disposed have push disk rolling wheel guide rails (31), it is described push disk idler wheel It is provided on guide rail (31) along the push disk rolling wheel guide rails (31) and movably pushes disk idler wheel (30), the push disk idler wheel (30) bottom of push disk (8) is fixed at the top of, multiple push columns (7), institute are fixedly connected on described push disk (8) surface State the number for pushing column (7) and arrangement mode and the thick strip melon vegetable wash bowl (12) and elongated strip melon vegetable wash bowl (13) number is consistent with arrangement mode and the push column (7) may pass through through-hole in the cleaning machine tank body (11).

A kind of 3. device for cleaning and being sliced for vegetables and fruits as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that bottom plate (44) table Being located at the input terminal side for pushing rolling wheel guide rails (31) on face, vertically face bonding where the bottom plate (44) is connected to supporting table (32), fixed platform (34) is provided on the supporting table (32), delivery device bearing is placed on the fixed platform (34) Seat a (4), affixed one section of projecting shaft on the bearing block a (4), one end of projecting shaft are fixedly connected with disk a (35), the circle Disk a (35) affixed crank (5), one end of crank (5) the hinge connection connecting rod (6), the other end of the connecting rod (6) are fixed in On the push disk (8).

A kind of 4. device for cleaning and being sliced for vegetables and fruits as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the bearing block a (4) The other end of upper projecting shaft is connected with large bevel gear shaft (3) by shaft coupling, the large bevel gear shaft (3) and bevel gear wheel (2) Center is fixedly connected, the bevel gear wheel (2) and bevel pinion (1) engaged transmission support each other, the bevel pinion (1) with it is small Conical gear is to b (33) engaged transmissions.

A kind of 5. device for cleaning and being sliced for vegetables and fruits as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that bottom plate (44) position Slice motor supporting table (24), the slice motor supporting table (24) are additionally provided in the opposite side of the cleaning machine tank body (11) On be placed with it is described slice motor (25)；Position is also fixedly connected with support platform among the opposite side of the bottom plate (44) (41), the surface both ends of the support platform (41) are symmetrically welded with supporting rod (42), and supporting rod (42) top is welded with Bearing block, interference fit is connected equipped with bearing b (43), the bearing b (43) in conveyer belt roller (21) in bearing block On the axis of the heart, conveyer belt (20) is socketed on the conveyer belt roller (21)；Also consolidated on the support platform (41) by screw Surely transmission translator (23) one end is connected, transmission translator (23) other end projecting shaft is connected to the biography by shaft coupling It send on the axis with roller (21) center.

A kind of 6. device for cleaning and being sliced for vegetables and fruits as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the small conical gear A (26) and the small conical gear support b (33) engaged transmissions each other, the small conical gear is to a (26) and described small Conical gear is equipped with bearing block b (39) in the middle part of the axis between b (33), and the bearing block b (39) passes through the bearing a in bearing hole (40) axis of the small conical gear to a (26) and the small conical gear between b (33) is supported.

7. a kind of device for cleaning and being sliced for vegetables and fruits as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cover board (48) Bottom is equipped with cover board idler wheel (49), and the bottom of the two side walls of the cleaning machine tank body (11) offers and the cover board idler wheel (49) the cover board rolling wheel guide rails (50) being slidably matched.

A kind of 8. device for cleaning and being sliced for vegetables and fruits as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the thick strip melon Vegetable wash bowl (12) and the barrel of elongated strip melon vegetable wash bowl (13) are equipped with multiple rows of permeable hole (46), per two rows of permeable holes (46) inner wall for being located at the thick strip melon vegetable wash bowl (12) and elongated strip melon vegetable wash bowl (13) between is equipped with two Rubber rib (47).

A kind of 9. device for cleaning and being sliced for vegetables and fruits as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the conveyer belt (20) Output terminal be equipped with stock chest (22).

A kind of 10. device for cleaning and being sliced for vegetables and fruits as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate (44) Bottom surface be also symmetrical arranged there are four cleaning machine idler wheel (29).