CN207504119U - A kind of all-solid-state battery of high security - Google Patents

A kind of all-solid-state battery of high security Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207504119U
CN207504119U CN201721466382.2U CN201721466382U CN207504119U CN 207504119 U CN207504119 U CN 207504119U CN 201721466382 U CN201721466382 U CN 201721466382U CN 207504119 U CN207504119 U CN 207504119U
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China
Prior art keywords
negative
solid
material layer
pole ear
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721466382.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程三岗
李宝玉
陈枫
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Shenzhen Lvting Power Technology Co ltd
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Zhongneng Dongdao Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of all-solid-state batteries of high security.The all-solid-state battery of the high security includes housing and is packaged in the battery core of the enclosure interior;Battery core includes the positive plate and negative plate for the setting that is superimposed with each other, and solid-state electrolyte layer is provided between positive plate and negative plate;Positive plate includes plus plate current-collecting body and the anode active material layer coated on plus plate current-collecting body surface, and plus plate current-collecting body is equipped with positive pole ear;Negative plate includes negative current collector and the anode active material layer coated on negative current collector surface, and negative current collector is equipped with negative lug, and positive pole ear and negative lug stretch out housing, and positive pole ear and negative lug shift to install;Anode active material layer and anode active material layer are close to solid-state electrolyte layer;Positive pole ear is isosceles trapezoidal structure.The utility model replaces original flammable electrolyte and diaphragm with non-ignitable solid electrolyte, effectively reduces the risk of battery catches fire.

Description

A kind of all-solid-state battery of high security
Technical field
The utility model is related to battery technology field, more particularly to a kind of all-solid-state battery of high security.
Background technology
Lithium ion battery is a kind of rechargeable battery, it relies primarily on lithium ion battery, and movement carrys out work between a positive electrode and a negative electrode Make.In charge and discharge process, Li+ embedded and deintercalations back and forth between two electrodes:During charging, Li+ is from anode deintercalation, by electricity Matter insertion cathode is solved, cathode is in rich lithium state;It is then opposite during electric discharge.It is general to use the material for containing elemental lithium as electrode Battery is the representative of modern high performance battery.
Existing lithium battery uses the medium that organic solvent is transmitted as ion mostly substantially, of high cost, and these are organic Solvent is flammable, this is fatal for the safety of lithium battery.There is mechanism to have studied solid state lithium battery at present, tried Figure replaces flammable liquid lithium battery.
But all-solid lithium-ion battery of the prior art cause since structure design is not reasonable its service life by To influence and there are still security risk, and production difficulty is big, and manufacture cost is caused to increase.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of all-solid-state battery of high security simple in structure, can solve above-mentioned One or more of prior art problem.
One side according to the present utility model provides a kind of all-solid-state battery of high security, including housing and envelope Battery core loaded on the enclosure interior;
Battery core includes the positive plate and negative plate for the setting that is superimposed with each other, and solid state electrolysis is provided between positive plate and negative plate Matter layer;
Positive plate includes plus plate current-collecting body and the anode active material layer coated on plus plate current-collecting body surface, anode collection Body is equipped with positive pole ear;
Negative plate includes negative current collector and the anode active material layer coated on negative current collector surface, negative pole currect collecting Body is equipped with negative lug, and positive pole ear and negative lug stretch out housing, and positive pole ear and negative lug shift to install;
Anode active material layer and anode active material layer are close to solid-state electrolyte layer;
Positive pole ear is shape by die-cutting, and positive pole ear is isosceles trapezoidal structure, the waist of the positive pole ear of isosceles trapezoidal structure Side and the edge camber angle of plus plate current-collecting body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The safety of all-solid-state battery provided by the utility model is compared to tradition Liquid electrolyte lithium battery have a great improvement, the utility model replaces original flammable electrolysis with non-ignitable solid electrolyte Liquid and diaphragm effectively reduce the risk of battery catches fire.In addition, by by the waist edge of the positive pole ear of isosceles trapezoidal structure and just Pole collector edge does arc angle design, effectively solves plus plate current-collecting body in metal or laser die cutting, positive pole ear turns The problem of angle can't cut or cause larger burr to spend, so as to avoid because causing security risk to battery during electrode burrs.
In some embodiments, several be uniformly arranged is equipped in anode active material layer and anode active material layer Groove.As a result, by setting several grooves in anode active material layer and anode active material layer, be conducive to increase active matter The contact area of matter and solid electrolyte so as to increase lithium ion deintercalation rate, makes battery high-rate charge-discharge capability carry significantly It rises, so as to meet the needs of fast charging and discharging.
In some embodiments, negative lug is shape by die-cutting, and negative lug is isosceles trapezoidal structure, isosceles trapezoid knot The waist edge of the negative lug of structure and the edge camber angle of negative current collector.As a result, by by the cathode pole of isosceles trapezoidal structure The waist edge of ear does arc angle design with negative current collector edge, effectively solves negative current collector in metal or laser die cutting When, the problem of negative lug turning can't cut or cause larger burr to spend, so as to avoid because being made during electrode burrs to battery Into security risk.
In some embodiments, housing is equipped with several ventilation holes.As a result, by setting several ventilations on housing Hole can in time shed the heat that inside battery generates, so as to improve the security performance of the utility model.
In some embodiments, covered with waterproof ventilated membrane on ventilation hole.As a result, by covering waterproof on ventilation hole Ventilated membrane can play the role of blocking to ventilation hole, so as to further improve the security performance of battery.
In some embodiments, solid electrolyte by Li2.5Ti1.5SiO4, binding agent, solvent according to 04: 0.1: 0.5 Ratio mix.As a result, by using suitable binding agent, solid-state electrolyte layer can be caused to retain certain toughness, Allow a degree of bending, ensure that the vibration safety of battery.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the all-solid-state battery of the high security of one embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the battery core in the all-solid-state battery of high security shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the positive pole ear in the all-solid-state battery of high security shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the negative lug in the all-solid-state battery of high security shown in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 schematically shows a kind of all solid state of the high security of embodiment according to the present utility model Battery.As shown in the figure, the all-solid-state battery of the high security includes housing 1 and the battery core 2 being packaged in inside the housing 1.
Several ventilation holes 41 can be equipped on housing 1.It, can be timely as a result, by setting several ventilation holes 41 on housing 1 The heat that inside battery generates is shed, so as to improve the security performance of the utility model.
Waterproof ventilated membrane preferably is covered on ventilation hole 41.It, can as a result, by covering waterproof ventilated membrane on ventilation hole 41 To play the role of blocking to ventilation hole 41, so as to further improve the security performance of battery.
Wherein, battery core 2 includes the be superimposed with each other positive plate 3 of setting and negative plate 4, is set between positive plate 3 and negative plate 4 There is solid-state electrolyte layer 5.Original flammable electrolyte and diaphragm are replaced by using non-ignitable solid electrolyte as a result, it can be effective The risk of battery catches fire is reduced, so that the safety of all-solid-state battery provided by the utility model is compared to traditional liquid Electrolyte lithium batteries have great improvement.
Preferably, solid electrolyte is mixed by Li2.5Ti1.5SiO4, binding agent, solvent according to 04: 0.1: 0.5 ratio It forms.As a result, by using suitable binding agent, solid-state electrolyte layer 5 can be caused to retain certain toughness, allow certain journey The bending of degree ensure that the vibration safety of battery.
Positive plate 3 includes plus plate current-collecting body 31 and the anode active material layer 32 coated on 31 surface of plus plate current-collecting body, Plus plate current-collecting body 31 is equipped with positive pole ear 33, and positive pole ear 33 is shape by die-cutting, and positive pole ear 33 is isosceles trapezoidal structure, etc. The waist edge of the positive pole ear 33 of waist trapezium structure and the edge camber angle 7 of plus plate current-collecting body 31.As a result, by by isosceles trapezoid The waist edge of the positive pole ear 33 of structure is done arc angle 7 with 31 edge of plus plate current-collecting body and is designed, and effectively solves plus plate current-collecting body The problem of 31 in metal or laser die cutting, and 33 turning of positive pole ear can't cut or cause larger burr to spend, so as to avoid Due to electrode burrs security risk is caused to battery.
Negative plate 4 includes negative current collector 41 and the anode active material layer 42 coated on 41 surface of negative current collector, Negative current collector 41 is equipped with negative lug 43.Preferably, negative lug 43 is shape by die-cutting, and negative lug 43 is isosceles trapezoid Structure, the waist edge of the negative lug 43 of isosceles trapezoidal structure and the edge camber angle 7 of negative current collector 41.Pass through as a result, by The waist edge of the negative lug 43 of isosceles trapezoidal structure is done arc angle 7 with 41 edge of negative current collector and is designed, and effectively solves negative Pole collector 41 is in metal or laser die cutting, the problem of 43 turning of negative lug can't cut or cause larger burr to spend, so as to It can be to avoid because causing security risk to battery during electrode burrs.
Positive pole ear 33 and negative lug 43 stretch out housing 1, and positive pole ear 33 and negative lug 43 shift to install.By This, can in order to by the electric current of the all-solid-state battery of high security provided by the utility model draw.
Anode active material layer 32 and anode active material layer 42 are close to solid-state electrolyte layer 5, anode active material layer 32 and anode active material layer 42 on be equipped with several grooves 6 being uniformly arranged.Positive plate 3 and negative plate 4 it is coated, baking, After cold pressing, laser generator can be used, groove 6 is performed etching to its surface.As a result, by anode active material layer 32 and negative Several grooves 6 on pole active material layer 42 are set, are conducive to increase the contact area of active material and solid electrolyte, so as to increase Big lithium ion deintercalation rate, greatly promotes battery high-rate charge-discharge capability, so as to meet the needs of fast charging and discharging.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the art, Under the premise of not departing from the utility model and creating design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to this practicality Novel protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of all-solid-state battery of high security, which is characterized in that including housing (1) and be packaged in the housing (1) inside Battery core (2);
Positive plate (3) and negative plate (4) of the battery core (2) including the setting that is superimposed with each other, the positive plate (3) and the cathode Solid-state electrolyte layer (5) is provided between piece (4);
Positive-active of the positive plate (3) including plus plate current-collecting body (31) and coated on the plus plate current-collecting body (31) surface Material layer (32), the plus plate current-collecting body (31) are equipped with positive pole ear (33);
Negative electrode active of the negative plate (4) including negative current collector (41) and coated on the negative current collector (41) surface Material layer (42), the negative current collector (41) are equipped with negative lug (43), the positive pole ear (33) and the cathode pole Ear (43) stretches out the housing (1), and the positive pole ear (33) and the negative lug (43) shift to install;
The anode active material layer (32) and the anode active material layer (42) are close to the solid-state electrolyte layer (5);
The positive pole ear (33) be shape by die-cutting, the positive pole ear (33) be isosceles trapezoidal structure, the isosceles trapezoid knot The waist edge of the positive pole ear (33) of structure and the edge camber angle (7) of the plus plate current-collecting body (31).
2. the all-solid-state battery of high security according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anode active material layer (32) and in the anode active material layer (42) several grooves (6) being uniformly arranged are equipped with.
3. the all-solid-state battery of high security according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the negative lug (43) is mould Be cut into type, the negative lug (43) is isosceles trapezoidal structure, the waist edge of the negative lug (43) of the isosceles trapezoidal structure with The edge camber angle (7) of the negative current collector (41).
4. the all-solid-state battery of high security according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the housing (1) is if be equipped with Dry ventilation hole (11).
5. the all-solid-state battery of high security according to claim 4, which is characterized in that covered on the ventilation hole (11) There is waterproof ventilated membrane.
CN201721466382.2U 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 A kind of all-solid-state battery of high security Expired - Fee Related CN207504119U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721466382.2U CN207504119U (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 A kind of all-solid-state battery of high security

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721466382.2U CN207504119U (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 A kind of all-solid-state battery of high security

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110994011A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-04-10 华南理工大学 Interlocking type all-solid-state lithium ion battery membrane blank and forming method and forming device thereof
CN111092254A (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-05-01 中信国安盟固利动力科技有限公司 All-solid-state battery with low interface impedance and high interface compatibility
WO2022000422A1 (en) * 2020-07-02 2022-01-06 宁德新能源科技有限公司 Electrochemical device and electric device
CN114725586A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-07-08 东莞市沃泰通新能源有限公司 Novel sodium ion cylinder type battery of structure
WO2023082264A1 (en) * 2021-11-15 2023-05-19 宁德新能源科技有限公司 Negative electrode plate, electrochemical device comprising same, and electronic device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111092254A (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-05-01 中信国安盟固利动力科技有限公司 All-solid-state battery with low interface impedance and high interface compatibility
CN111092254B (en) * 2018-10-23 2022-05-17 中信国安盟固利动力科技有限公司 All-solid-state battery with low interface impedance and high interface compatibility
CN110994011A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-04-10 华南理工大学 Interlocking type all-solid-state lithium ion battery membrane blank and forming method and forming device thereof
WO2022000422A1 (en) * 2020-07-02 2022-01-06 宁德新能源科技有限公司 Electrochemical device and electric device
WO2023082264A1 (en) * 2021-11-15 2023-05-19 宁德新能源科技有限公司 Negative electrode plate, electrochemical device comprising same, and electronic device
CN114725586A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-07-08 东莞市沃泰通新能源有限公司 Novel sodium ion cylinder type battery of structure
CN114725586B (en) * 2022-04-07 2023-04-07 东莞市朗泰通科技股份有限公司 Novel sodium ion cylinder type battery of structure

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Effective date of registration: 20200106

Address after: Room 710, 701-712, juoyue Times Square building, No. 4068, Yitian Road, Futian community, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Shenzhen Lvting Power Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100083 room 2302, block D, Zhizhen building, No.7, Zhichun Road, Haidian District, Beijing

Patentee before: ZHONG NENG DONG DAO GROUP Co.,Ltd.

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180615