CN207501727U - A kind of cooling tower condensation fog-dissipation collecting system - Google Patents
A kind of cooling tower condensation fog-dissipation collecting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207501727U CN207501727U CN201721292166.0U CN201721292166U CN207501727U CN 207501727 U CN207501727 U CN 207501727U CN 201721292166 U CN201721292166 U CN 201721292166U CN 207501727 U CN207501727 U CN 207501727U
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Abstract
A kind of cooling tower condensation fog-dissipation collecting system, including cold coagulation liquid plate, low temperature appendix and cold wind are taken out for device, all cold coagulation liquid plate parallel intervals are arranged on the top of the water dispensing apparatus of cooling tower, there is angle between steam ascending air direction in the cold coagulation liquid interarea and cooling tower of cold coagulation liquid plate, the cold coagulation liquid plate is hollow structure, including hollow heat conduction shell, cool down air cavity, air inlet, venthole, low temperature appendix is communicated by air inlet with cooling air cavity, venthole is arranged on the epimere wall body of hollow heat conduction shell, low temperature appendix is taken out with low temperature to be connected for device.Heat sink can be equipped in order to improve fog dispersal water-saving result in cold wind takes out the air delivering pipeline for device.It can make Ta Neire moist steams form pure aqueous on cold coagulation liquid plate and improve the pump drainage performance of cooling tower, reduce mist exhaust emission, it is the core technology of the water-saving reuse of aerating and cooling tower fog dispersal.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model is related to a kind of recyclings of the saturated vapor of Industrial cooling tower more particularly to industrial cooling tower
Technology.
Background technology:
In order to which steam more effectively excessive to industrial cooling tower recycles, mitigate white cigarette water pollution, improve
The water-saving result of cooling tower reduces the operation cost of the water-saving reuse of cooling tower, improves the mixed economy effect of cooling tower water-saving technology
Benefit, a kind of mechanical-draft cooling tower with cold coagulation liquid fog dispersal of applicant's utility model, as shown in Figure 1, it includes
Cooling column body 1, underdrain pond 2, natural cooling air port 3, packing layer 4, water dispensing apparatus 5, top exhaust blower 6, condensation are poly-
Liquid plate 7, low temperature appendix 8, cold wind are taken out connects approaching channel 10 for device 9 and pure water, and underdrain pond 2 is arranged on cooling column body 1 most
Bottom, natural cooling air port 3 are arranged on the hypomere side of cooling column body 1, and packing layer 4 is arranged in cooling column body 1, and
Positioned at the top in natural cooling air port 3, water dispensing apparatus 5 is arranged on the top of packing layer, and top exhaust blower 6 is arranged on cooling
The top of tower body 1 is equipped with what is be made of cold coagulation liquid plate 7 and low temperature appendix 8 between water dispensing apparatus 5 and top exhaust blower 6
Steam condenses liquid collecting device, and cold wind is taken out provides low temperature cold air by low temperature appendix 8 for device 9 to cold coagulation liquid plate 7, and pure water connects
Approaching channel 10 is arranged on the lower section of cold coagulation liquid plate 7.In order to further improve fog dispersal water-saving result, can smoke in cold wind for device 9
Heat sink 11 is added in air delivering pipeline.
Liquid collecting device is condensed due to being equipped with steam on cooling tower top, steam condensation liquid collecting device is arranged on water dispensing apparatus 5 and top
Between portion's exhaust blower 6, steam condenses liquid collecting device and the Cryogenic air band that low-temperature cold wind, the in this way external world are provided for device 9 is taken out by cold wind
Pressure is inputted in cold coagulation liquid plate 7, is flowed into from upper end and is flowed out from lower end so that and the temperature of cold coagulation liquid plate 7 is approached with ambient temperature,
When flowing up saturated vapor in cooling tower in cold coagulation liquid plate 7,45 °~80 ° of saturation shape water vapour encounters low originally
Then the cold coagulation liquid plate 7 of temperature can flow down, due to cold quickly in surface aggregation ponding beading along the surface of cold coagulation liquid plate 7
The lower end of coagulation liquid plate 7 connects approaching channel 10 equipped with pure water, the distilled water formed is condensed by saturated vapor connects approaching channel 10 by pure water and draw,
Water is utilized as top grade.If adding heat sink 11 in cold wind takes out the air delivering pipeline for device 9, fog dispersal water-saving result is more preferable.
In cooling tower operational process, when water to be cooled passes through cooling tower filler layer, the high-temperature water that drops downward into and to
The air of upper flowing can come into full contact with mixing, and the partial pressure of water has reached the saturation pressure corresponding to temperature at that time in gas, and entrance is cold
But the cold air of tower is become for saturation Hot wet air heating, and on cooling tower top, evaporation water damage is substantially with saturation Hot wet air heating
Form existing for.
Cooling tower soaking filler top saturation Hot wet air heating is in uphill process, during by the external channel of the inclined plate that exchanges heat,
It will necessarily be contacted with cold coagulation liquid plate 7, what is circulated in cold coagulation liquid plate 7 is the cold air outside cooling tower, according to conventional machine power
The operating energy loss parameter and statistical data of aerating and cooling tower, cold air and cooling tower soaking filler top saturation outside cooling tower
The temperature gap of Hot wet air heating maintains substantially 8.5 ° -11 °, in this way can by cold coagulation liquid plate 7 come condense flow up it is full
And Hot wet air heating, condensed water are enriched on cold coagulation liquid plate 7 and glide along the ripple on inclined plate surface, fall into catch basin, catchment
Slot collects condensed water to the collecting pipe of cooling tower side, can return the 20%-30% waters of cooling tower evaporation capacity in this way.Cold coagulation liquid
Temperature gap between the temperature of plate 7 and cooling tower soaking filler top saturation Hot wet air heating is bigger, and the cold condensation of coagulation liquid plate 7 is full
It is stronger with the ability of Hot wet air heating, can return that cooling tower evaporation capacity is bigger, by increase cold wind take out for device 9 air demand or
Person reduces cold wind and takes out the recycling ratio for supplying the feed air temperature of device 9 that can improve cooling tower evaporation vapour quantity.
For a cooling water inflow 5000m3The induced cooling tower of/h is calculated, evaporation loss by 1.5% evaporation capacity
75m3/ h, using the recyclable condensed water 25%~50% of the water-saving recovery scheme of the utility model, recyclable condensed water 18.75m3/
H~37.5m3/h;It is calculated as run 5500 hours per year, then 1 year recyclable pure water is up to 10.3125 ten thousand m3~20.625 ten thousand
m3。
Cold wind is taken out makes cold coagulation liquid plate 7 satisfy with cooling tower soaking filler top by inhaling for device 9 for extraneous normal air
Kept for 8.5 ° -11 ° with the temperature gap of Hot wet air heating, with regard to condensed water 23%~25% can be recycled.If increase cold wind to take out for device 9
Air demand, and the cold air to being inputted carries out cooling processing, makes cold coagulation liquid plate 7 and cooling tower soaking filler top saturation
The temperature difference of Hot wet air heating is kept for 20 ° -32 °, then recycles the ratio of condensed water with regard to that can reach 46%~50%.This scheme is special
Not Shi Yongyu seawater cooling, the discharge of cigarette vapour and the pure fresh water of acquisition can be reduced, good life can be provided for power plant
Use water.In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is crucial that steam condensation liquid collecting device and cold wind, which are taken out for device 9,.In order to more effectively protect this
Item innovation achievement, applicant will respectively take out steam condensation liquid collecting device, cold wind the cooling tower condensation fog-dissipation for device and its composition
The independent patent protection of collecting system.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cooling tower condensation fog-dissipation collecting system, and the core of water is received in the fog dispersal of its cooling tower
The heart.
The technical solution that the utility model is taken is as follows:
A kind of cooling tower condensation fog-dissipation collecting system is taken out including cold coagulation liquid plate, low temperature appendix and cold wind for device, institute
Have a top that cold coagulation liquid plate parallel interval is arranged on the water dispensing apparatus of cooling tower, the cold coagulation liquid interarea of cold coagulation liquid plate with it is cold
But have angle in tower between steam ascending air direction, the cold coagulation liquid plate is hollow structure, including hollow heat conduction shell,
Air cavity, air inlet and venthole are cooled down, low temperature appendix is communicated by air inlet with cooling air cavity, and venthole is arranged on hollow lead
On the epimere wall body of hot housing, low temperature appendix is taken out with cold wind to be connected for device.
Further, it is equipped with heat sink in cold wind takes out the air delivering pipeline for device.
Further, venthole is arranged on hollow heat conduction shell upper surface, and venthole opens up quantity is N number of, and N is more than etc.
In 1, the sum of the aperture of all ventholes is less than the aperture of air inlet.
Further, the raised line that shuts off is equipped on the outer surface of hollow heat conduction shell.
Further, the raised line that shuts off is parallel with horizontal plane or has non-perpendicular angle.
Further, condensing ponding convex body is equipped on the outer surface of hollow heat conduction shell.
Further, the condensing ponding convex body is the strip convex body at interval or dotted convex body.
Further, the low temperature appendix is equipped with thermal insulation layer for heat-insulated tube body or in the exposed surface of low temperature appendix.
Further, the outer surface of the hollow heat conduction shell is plane or curved surface.
Further, the material of the hollow heat conduction shell is any one of copper, stainless steel, aluminium alloy.
Due to being additionally arranged the utility model in cooling tower, cold coagulation liquid plate is using excellent heat conductivity material in the utility model
Hollow platy object made of material, cold wind is taken out enters hollow heat conduction shell for the low-temperature cold wind that device exports by low temperature appendix
It cools down in air cavity, in this way in the extraneous Cryogenic air cold coagulation liquid plate of input with pressure, flows into from upper end and flow out from lower end so that is cold
The temperature of coagulation liquid plate is approached with ambient temperature, and cold coagulation liquid plate is being flowed through when flowing up saturation high-temperature water vapor in cooling tower
When, be originally used for saturation shape water vapour encounter the cold coagulation liquid plate of low temperature can be quickly in surface aggregation ponding beading, then along cold
The surface of coagulation liquid plate flows down, and due to connecing approaching channel equipped with pure water in the lower end of cold coagulation liquid plate, condenses what is formed by saturated vapor
Distilled water connects approaching channel by pure water and draws, and can be used as drinking water source.
The utility model can make saturation Hot wet air heating the surface condensation of cold coagulation liquid plate assemble to be formed pure aqueous and
The temperature of moving air in cold coagulation liquid plate inner cavity can be promoted, so as to improve pump drainage pressure at the top of cooling tower, is conducive to improve cold
But the pump drainage performance of tower reduces the discharge of saturation Hot wet air heating, and so as to fulfill mist exhaust emission is reduced, it had both been suitble to new cooling
Tower is built, and also is adapted for the transformation of the water-saving fog dispersal of existing cooling tower.It is the core technology of the water-saving reuse of aerating and cooling tower fog dispersal.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the mechanical-draft cooling tower of the cold coagulation liquid fog dispersal of having the function of equipped with utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram that steam condenses liquid collecting device;
Fig. 3 is the A direction views of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structure diagram of low temperature appendix;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structure diagram of heat sink;
In figure:1- cooling column bodies;2- underdrains pond;3- natural coolings air port;4- packing layers;5- water dispensing apparatus;
Exhaust blower at the top of 6-;The cold coagulation liquid plates of 7-;8- low temperature appendixs;9- cold wind is taken out for device;10- pure water connects approaching channel;11- cooling dresses
It puts;12- cooling water pipes;13- water circulating pumps;14- cooling water sources;15- insulating layers;The hollow heat conduction shells of 71-;72- cools down air cavity;
73- air inlets;74- ventholes;75- shuts off raised line;76- condensing ponding convex bodys;81- metal tubes;82- heat insulation layers;91-
Wind turbine;92- inlet scoops;93- discharge pipes.
Specific embodiment:
The specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment 1:The embodiment that the utility model is applied in mechanical-draft cooling tower, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the machinery
Aerating and cooling tower includes cooling column body 1, underdrain pond 2, natural cooling air port 3, packing layer 4, water dispensing apparatus 5, top
Exhaust blower 6, cold coagulation liquid plate 7, low temperature appendix 8, cold wind are taken out connects approaching channel 10 for device 9 and pure water, and underdrain pond 2 is arranged on
The bottommost of cooling column body 1, natural cooling air port 3 are arranged on the hypomere side of cooling column body 1, and packing layer 4 is arranged on
In cooling column body 1, and positioned at the top in natural cooling air port 3, water dispensing apparatus 5 is arranged on the top of packing layer 4, top row
Wind turbine 6 is arranged on the top of cooling column body 1, and cold coagulation liquid is equipped with to compartment of terrain between water dispensing apparatus 5 and top exhaust blower 6 etc.
Plate 7, the angle between cold coagulation liquid plate 7 and horizontal plane are 45 °~75 °, and the cold coagulation liquid plate 7 includes hollow heat conduction shell
71st, air cavity 72, air inlet 73, venthole 74 are cooled down, air inlet 73 is arranged on the lower face of hollow heat conduction shell 71, cools down gas
Chamber 72 is communicated by air inlet 73 with the sealing of low temperature appendix 8, and venthole 74 is arranged on the top surface of hollow heat conduction shell 71, low
Warm appendix 8 is taken out with cold wind to be connected for device 9, in this example, is equally spacedly opened in each hollow 71 upper surface of heat conduction shell
If the sum of aperture of the sum of 6 ventholes 74, the aperture of all ventholes 74 for hollow 71 lower face air admission hole of heat conduction shell
3/10;The shape of the cross section of the hollow heat conduction shell 71 be rectangle, the length 1.0m-1.5m of hollow heat conduction shell 71,
The vertical range at the bottom of hollow heat conduction shell 71 and the top of sparge pipe is 1.5m-2.5m, in the outer of hollow heat conduction shell 71
Surface, which is equipped with, shuts off raised line 75, and the raised line 75 that shuts off is arranged on the upper edge on the outer surface of hollow heat conduction shell 71, and with
Horizontal plane is parallel, and condensing ponding convex body 76 is equipped on the outer surface of hollow heat conduction shell 71, and the condensing ponding convex body 76 is
Equally distributed dotted convex body, the protrusion height of dotted convex body is 0.1~3 millimeter;The low temperature appendix 8 as shown in figure 4, it
It is made of metal tube 81 and heat insulation layer 82, heat insulation layer 82 is wrapped on the exposed surface of metal tube 81.In
The U-shaped pure water of 0.5m-1.0m location arrangements connects approaching channel 10 under the bottom of empty heat conduction shell 71;The ventilation of hollow 71 inner cavity of heat conduction shell
Road width is 50mm-80mm;Spacing between adjacent two pieces of hollow heat conduction shells 71 is 500mm-800mm;This is that saturation heat is wet
The channel of air flows upwards, the material of the hollow heat conduction shell 71 is copper, any one of stainless steel, aluminium alloy, pure water
Connect the lower section that approaching channel 10 is arranged on the cold coagulation liquid plate 7 of steam;The cold wind, which is taken out, to be included wind turbine 91, inlet scoop 92 for device 9 and goes out
Air hose 93, the inlet scoop 92 of wind turbine 91 are communicated with the external world, and discharge pipe 93 is docked with the sealing of low temperature appendix 8.
Embodiment 2:In order to improve the receipts water rate of condensation defog effect and pure water, on the basis of embodiment 1, taken out in cold wind
For adding heat sink 11 in the gas transmission path in device 9, as shown in figure 3, the heat sink 11 is as shown in figure 5, in metal
The outer surface coiling cooling water pipe 12 of tube body 81, cooling water pipe 12 are communicated with cooling water source 14 by water circulating pump 13, cooled down
The outer surface of water pipe 12 is enclosed with insulating layer 15, and the temperature for inputting hollow 71 inner cavity air of heat conduction shell can thus be greatly lowered
It spends, between the saturation Hot wet air heating for increasing by 71 outer surface of cooling air and hollow heat conduction shell in hollow 71 inner cavity of heat conduction shell
Temperature difference, the wet steam of more short grained saturation heat can be quickly condensed upon on hollow 71 outer surface of heat conduction shell, so as to improve
The wet steam recovery utilization rate of saturation heat, reduces " white cigarette " exhaust emission in cooling tower.
In example 2, heat sink 11 can be further simplified, in the pipeline of low temperature appendix 8, by one section of metal tube
Body 81 is immersed in cooling pond.
Water liquid refrigerant heat sink can also be added in the endoporus of low temperature institute pipe 8.
There are many embodiment of the utility model, do not enumerating one by one herein, the shape of hollow heat conduction shell 71, size,
Spacing distance, setting angle of inclination can be all changed at will by according to the design of people, and the scheme of heat sink 11 is also very much, only
It will can be to all schemes that the air in air inlet pipeline cools down.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of cooling tower condensation fog-dissipation collecting system is taken out including cold coagulation liquid plate (7), low temperature appendix (8) and cold wind for dress
It puts (9), all cold coagulation liquid plate (7) parallel intervals are arranged on the top of the water dispensing apparatus (5) of cooling tower, cold coagulation liquid plate (7)
Cold coagulation liquid interarea and cooling tower in have angle between steam ascending air direction, the cold coagulation liquid plate (7) is hollow
Structure, including hollow heat conduction shell (71), cooling air cavity (72), air inlet (73) and venthole (74), low temperature appendix (8) is logical
Air inlet (73) to be crossed to communicate with cooling air cavity (72), venthole (74) is arranged on the epimere wall body of hollow heat conduction shell (71),
Low temperature appendix (8) is taken out with cold wind to be connected for device (9).
2. cooling tower condensation fog-dissipation collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is taken out in cold wind for the defeated of device (9)
Heat sink (11) is equipped in air pipe.
3. cooling tower condensation fog-dissipation collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Venthole (74) is arranged on hollow lead
On hot housing (71) upper surface, the quantity that opens up of venthole (74) is N number of, and N is more than or equal to 1, the aperture of all ventholes (74)
The sum of be less than air inlet (73) aperture.
4. cooling tower condensation fog-dissipation collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:In the outer of hollow heat conduction shell (71)
Surface is equipped with the raised line (75) that shuts off.
5. cooling tower condensation fog-dissipation collecting system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The raised line (75) that shuts off is put down with horizontal plane
Row has non-perpendicular angle.
6. cooling tower condensation fog-dissipation collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:In the outer of hollow heat conduction shell (71)
Surface is equipped with condensing ponding convex body (76).
7. cooling tower condensation fog-dissipation collecting system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:The condensing ponding convex body (76) is
The strip convex body or dotted convex body at interval.
8. cooling tower condensation fog-dissipation collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The low temperature appendix (8) be every
Heat pipe body is equipped with thermal insulation layer in the exposed surface of low temperature appendix (8).
9. cooling tower condensation fog-dissipation collecting system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The hollow heat conduction shell (71)
Outer surface is plane or curved surface.
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CN107478071A (en) * | 2017-10-08 | 2017-12-15 | 江苏丰泰节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of cooling tower condensation fog-dissipation collecting system |
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CN107478071A (en) * | 2017-10-08 | 2017-12-15 | 江苏丰泰节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of cooling tower condensation fog-dissipation collecting system |
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