CN207495169U - A kind of deburring machine - Google Patents
A kind of deburring machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207495169U CN207495169U CN201721515055.1U CN201721515055U CN207495169U CN 207495169 U CN207495169 U CN 207495169U CN 201721515055 U CN201721515055 U CN 201721515055U CN 207495169 U CN207495169 U CN 207495169U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- bearing cover
- wheel hub
- plate
- burr
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000137852 Petrea volubilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of deburring machines, including rack, wheel hub hold-down mechanism, upper deburring machine, deburring machine and switch board, wheel hub hold-down mechanism includes upper mounted plate, bottom plate, compression cylinder, lead, pressure-bearing cover and with the matched lower bearing plate of aluminium alloy wheel hub, upper mounted plate and bottom plate are correspondingly arranged in rack, lower bearing plate is arranged on bottom plate, compression cylinder is fixed on upper mounted plate, the piston rod of compression cylinder is fixedly connected with pressure-bearing cover, lead is fixed on pressure-bearing cover, lead upper mounted plate can be moved up and down relatively by upper guide sleeve, pressure-bearing cover is in up big and down small round table-like, the lower openings of pressure-bearing cover are matched with aluminium alloy wheel hub.After aluminium alloy wheel hub deburring is handled, since pressure-bearing cover is in up big and down small round table-like, the dust in pressure-bearing cover can slide, and enter in rack between the spoke of aluminium alloy wheel hub along inner wall automatically, consequently facilitating the collection of dust, prevents workshop dust pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to machining equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of deburring machine.
Background technology
Present automobile industry wheel hub machining production line, by groups such as casting machine, drilling machine, heat-treating machine, machining center, applications
Into.I.e.：Molten aluminum is cast into wheel hub by casting machine, adjusts wheel hub quality, then the finishing of processed center using heat treatment, most
Spray paint afterwards.Machine components are in engineering is fabricated, the jagged generation of meeting that even finishing passes can not avoid,
The presence of burr can all generate not to the machining accuracy of part, assembly precision, at many aspects such as processing positioning and presentation quality
Good influence, the parts for having coating layer to outside also can be because the scuffing of burr generates corrosion, depainting etc..
Recent years, the method for automotive hub industry deburring also emerged in an endless stream, and has and is manually beaten with file, sand paper, bistrique
Mill, edge iron etc. are using automatic deburring machine, Chinese patent notification number with widest burr removing method
CN203092277U discloses a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub deburring machine, including rack, wheel hub hold-down mechanism, upper burring mechanism,
Deburring mechanism and switch board, wheel hub hold-down mechanism include upper mounted plate, bottom plate, compression cylinder, lead, bearing cage
And upper bearing plate and lower bearing plate, upper mounted plate and bottom plate are correspondingly arranged in rack, lower bearing plate is fixed on pressure-bearing
On cover, compression cylinder is fixed on upper mounted plate, and the piston rod of compression cylinder is fixedly connected with pressure-bearing cover, and lead, which is fixed on, to be held
On pressure cover, lead can move up and down with respect to upper mounted plate.
Upper burring mechanism in above-mentioned deburring machine has part after the burr of aluminium alloy wheel hub upper surface is removed
Dust is stayed in bearing plate, and when wheel hub hold-down mechanism unclamps, the dust in upper bearing plate can drop out, and causes dust dirty
Dye, is further improved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of deburring machine, has the advantage of the dust after collecting deburring, energy
Prevent workshop dust pollution.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that：
A kind of deburring machine, it is described including rack, wheel hub hold-down mechanism, upper deburring machine, deburring machine and switch board
Wheel hub hold-down mechanism includes upper mounted plate, bottom plate, compression cylinder, lead, pressure-bearing cover and matches with aluminium alloy wheel hub
The lower bearing plate closed, fixed plate and bottom plate are correspondingly arranged in rack, and the lower bearing plate is arranged on lower fixation
On plate, the compression cylinder is fixed on upper mounted plate, and the piston rod of the compression cylinder is fixedly connected with pressure-bearing cover, described to lead
It is fixed on pressure-bearing cover to column, the lead upper mounted plate can be moved up and down relatively by upper guide sleeve, and the pressure-bearing cover is in
Up big and down small is round table-like, and the lower openings of the pressure-bearing cover are matched with aluminium alloy wheel hub.
By using said program, after pressure-bearing cover compresses aluminium alloy wheel hub, aluminium alloy wheel hub is carried out at deburring
After reason, since pressure-bearing cover is in up big and down small round table-like, the dust on pressure-bearing cover inner wall can slide along inner wall automatically, and from
Enter in rack between the spoke of aluminium alloy wheel hub, consequently facilitating the collection of dust, prevents workshop dust pollution.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, the lower openings edge of the pressure-bearing cover is equipped with rubber washer.
By using said program, when the lower openings of pressure-bearing cover compress the top edge of aluminium alloy wheel hub, rubber washer
It can play the role of protection to surface of aluminum alloy hub, pressure-bearing cover is avoided to scratch surface of aluminum alloy hub；It can also increase
Leakproofness on contact surface, the dust being avoided that in pressure-bearing cover leak in the contact gap between pressure-bearing cover and aluminium alloy wheel hub
Go out, prevent workshop dust pollution.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, it is equipped with ring pipe on the inside of the pressure-bearing cover, in close on the ring pipe
The lower openings side of pressure-bearing cover is uniformly provided with several ventholes, and the ring pipe is communicated with air source.
By using said program, after being passed through air in ring pipe, air is sprayed from venthole, can more quickly by
Dust on pressure-bearing cover inner wall is blown off, and improves dust collection efficiency.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, the lower section of the bottom plate is equipped with dust drain outlet.
By using said program, the dust that deburring is formed on aluminium alloy wheel hub falls into rack and can be arranged from dust
Dirty channel discharge, easily facilitates dust recycling.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, the upper burring mechanism includes upper driving motor, upper speed changer, upper hair
Brush, active plate, upper burr cylinder are pierced, the upper burr cylinder is fixed on active plate, the upper burr cylinder
Piston rod is fixedly connected with pressure-bearing cover, and the upper driving motor is fixed on active plate, and the upper burr brush is correspondingly arranged
In pressure-bearing cover above aluminium alloy wheel hub, the lead active plate can be moved up and down relatively by lower guide sleeve, institute
State driving motor drives upper burr brush to rotate by upper speed changer.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, the deburring mechanism includes lower driving motor, lower speed changer, lower hair
Brush, lower movable base, sliding rail, lower burr cylinder are pierced, the sliding rail and lower burr cylinder correspondence are fixed in rack, the lower work
Moving base is slidably disposed on sliding rail, and the piston rod of the lower burr cylinder is movably fixed on lower movable base, described
Lower driving motor is fixed on lower movable base, and the lower burr brush is correspondingly arranged at the lower section of aluminium alloy wheel hub, the lower drive
Dynamic motor drives lower burr brush to rotate by lower speed changer.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：
Pressure-bearing cover is designed to up big and down small round table-like, is equipped with rubber washer at the lower openings edge of pressure-bearing cover, directly
It connects and compresses aluminium alloy wheel hub top edge with the lower openings of pressure-bearing cover, slide, be avoided that along pressure-bearing cover inner wall convenient for dust
Dust is accumulated in pressure-bearing cover；Ring pipe is equipped on the inside of pressure-bearing cover, in equal close to the lower openings side of pressure-bearing cover on ring pipe
Even to offer several ventholes, ring pipe is communicated with air source, and after being passed through air in ring pipe, air is sprayed from venthole, can
More quickly to blow off the dust on pressure-bearing cover inner wall, dust collection efficiency is improved；Dust drain outlet is set in rack,
It can be discharged so that the dust that deburring is formed on aluminium alloy wheel hub is fallen into rack from dust drain outlet, easily facilitate powder
Dirt recycles, and prevents workshop dust pollution.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural scheme of mechanism of deburring machine；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of pressure-bearing cover.
In figure, 1, rack；2nd, sliding rail；3rd, lower burr cylinder；4th, lower driving motor；5th, starting switch；6th, lower speed changer；7、
Lower burr brush；8th, aluminium alloy wheel hub；9th, pressure-bearing cover；10th, upper burr brush；11st, active plate；12nd, upper speed changer；13rd, upper drive
Dynamic motor；14th, upper guide sleeve；15th, dust drain outlet；16th, cabinet is controlled；17th, lower movable base；18th, bottom plate；19th, under
Bearing plate；20th, lower guide sleeve；21st, upper burr cylinder；22nd, lead；23rd, upper mounted plate；24th, compression cylinder；25th, rubber pad
Circle；26th, ring pipe；2601st, venthole；27th, air inlet pipe.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment：
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of deburring machine, including rack 1, wheel hub hold-down mechanism, upper burring mechanism, deburring machine
Structure, switch board 16 are equipped with power switch, PLC control devices, frequency converter in switch board 16, set to open there are two starting in rack 1
Close 5.Wheel hub hold-down mechanism includes upper mounted plate 23, bottom plate 18, compression cylinder 24, lead 22, pressure-bearing cover 9 and and aluminium
The matched lower bearing plate 19 of alloy wheel hub 8, upper mounted plate 23 and bottom plate 18 are correspondingly arranged in rack 1, lower bearing plate
19 are arranged on bottom plate 18, and compression cylinder 24 is fixed on upper mounted plate 23, piston rod and the pressure-bearing cover 9 of compression cylinder 24
It is fixedly connected, lead 22 is fixed on pressure-bearing cover 9, and lead 22 can be transported by upper guide sleeve 14 with respect to upper mounted plate about 23
It is dynamic.With reference to Fig. 2, pressure-bearing cover 9 is connected with rubber washer 25 in up big and down small round table-like on the lower openings edge of pressure-bearing cover 9,
It is offered on rubber washer 25 and the matched annular groove of the top edge of aluminium alloy wheel hub 8；It is provided in the inside front of pressure-bearing cover 9
Ring pipe 26 is located on ring pipe 26 and is uniformly provided with several ventholes 2061, ring pipe close to the lower openings side of pressure-bearing cover 9
26 one end is connected with air source (not showing place in figure) by air inlet pipe 27, and air source selects air compressor, and air inlet pipe 27 is from holding
Pressure cover 9 is pierced by from inside to outside.
Upper burring mechanism includes upper driving motor 13, upper speed changer 12, upper burr brush 10, active plate 11, upper hair
Cylinder 21 is pierced, upper burr cylinder 21 is fixed on active plate 11, and the piston rod of upper burr cylinder 21 is fixed with pressure-bearing cover 9 to be connected
It connects, upper driving motor 13 is fixed on active plate 11, and upper burr brush 10 is correspondingly arranged at the pressure-bearing of 8 top of aluminium alloy wheel hub
In cover 9, lead 22 can be moved up and down by lower guide sleeve 20 with respect to active plate 11, and upper driving motor 13 passes through upper speed change
Device 12 drives upper burr brush 10 to rotate.
Deburring mechanism include lower driving motor 4, lower speed changer 6, lower burr brush 7, lower movable base 17, sliding rail 2, under
Burr cylinder 3, sliding rail 2 and lower burr cylinder 3 correspondence are fixed in rack 1, and lower movable base 17 is slidably disposed in sliding rail 2
On, the piston rod of lower burr cylinder 3 is movably fixed on lower movable base 17, and lower driving motor 4 is fixed on lower movable base 17
On, lower burr brush 7 is correspondingly arranged at the lower section of aluminium alloy wheel hub 8, and lower driving motor 4 drives lower burr brush 7 by lower speed changer 6
Rotation.
It is additionally provided in the lower section of bottom plate 18 and 8 corresponding dust drain outlet 15 of aluminium alloy wheel hub.
In actual use, first the aluminium alloy wheel hub 8 of flash removed to be gone is placed on lower bearing plate 19, both hands are pressed simultaneously
Two starting switches 5, equipment enter automatic movement operating status according to sets requirement.It is that compression cylinder 24 is started to work first,
Move downward pressure-bearing cover 9 and upper burring mechanism, until the rubber washer 25 in the lower openings of pressure-bearing cover 9 compresses aluminium alloy
The top edge of wheel hub 8, then upper driving motor 13 is started to work, and upper burr brush 10 is driven to tell rotation, while upper burr gas
Cylinder 21 works, and moves downward active plate 11, when upper burr brush 10 contacts 8 surface of aluminium alloy wheel hub and reaches setting pressure
After power, equipment enters countdown and carries out burr brushing work, and after the completion of setting time, upper burr cylinder 21 starts to reset, on
Driving motor 13 is simultaneously stopped work.Then driving motor 4 is descended to start to work and drives lower 7 high speed rotation of burr brush, at present
The start-up operation of burr cylinder 3 moves upwards lower movable base 17, and burr brush 7 contacts the spoke bottom of aluminium alloy wheel hub 7 instantly
And when reaching setting pressure, equipment enters countdown and carries out burr brushing work, and after the completion of setting time, lower burr cylinder 3
Start to reset, be stopped with driving motor 4 at present；Then air source is opened, is ventilated in the ring pipe 26, and from ring pipe 26
Venthole 2601 sprays, and the dust in pressure-bearing cover 9 is blown off, and the dust that the burr being removed is formed can be in pressure-bearing cover 9
Side is slided along inner wall, is fully entered in dust drain outlet 15, is discharged and is collected convenient for dust, and last compression cylinder 24 starts multiple
8 burr brushing whole process of aluminium alloy wheel hub is completed in position after aluminium alloy wheel hub 8 is removed.
This specific embodiment is only explanation to the utility model, is not the limitation to the utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of no creative contribution after this specification is read, but
As long as it is all protected in the right of the utility model by Patent Law.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of deburring machine, including rack (1), wheel hub hold-down mechanism, upper deburring machine, deburring machine and switch board
(16), which is characterized in that the wheel hub hold-down mechanism includes upper mounted plate (23), bottom plate (18), compression cylinder (24), leads
To column (22), pressure-bearing cover (9) and with the matched lower bearing plate (19) of aluminium alloy wheel hub (8), fixed plate (23) and
Bottom plate (18) is correspondingly arranged in rack (1), and the lower bearing plate (19) is arranged on bottom plate (18), the compression
Cylinder (24) is fixed on upper mounted plate (23), and the piston rod of the compression cylinder (24) is fixedly connected with pressure-bearing cover (9), described
Lead (22) is fixed on pressure-bearing cover (9), and the lead (22) can opposite upper mounted plate (23) by upper guide sleeve (14)
It moves up and down, the pressure-bearing cover (9) is in up big and down small round table-like, the lower openings and aluminium alloy wheel hub of the pressure-bearing cover (9)
(8) it matches.
A kind of 2. deburring machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower openings edge of the pressure-bearing cover (9)
Equipped with rubber washer (25).
3. a kind of deburring machine according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that annular is equipped on the inside of the pressure-bearing cover (9)
It manages (26), several ventholes (2601) is uniformly provided in the lower openings side close to pressure-bearing cover (9) on the ring pipe (26),
The ring pipe (26) is communicated with air source.
4. a kind of deburring machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the lower section of the bottom plate (18) is equipped with powder
Dirt drain outlet (15).
5. a kind of deburring machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the upper burring mechanism includes upper driving electricity
Machine (13), upper speed changer (12), upper burr brush (10), active plate (11), upper burr cylinder (21), the upper burr cylinder
(21) it is fixed on active plate (11), the piston rod of the upper burr cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with pressure-bearing cover (9), described
Upper driving motor (13) is fixed on active plate (11), and the upper burr brush (10) is correspondingly arranged at aluminium alloy wheel hub (8)
In the pressure-bearing cover (9) of top, the lead (22) active plate (11) can be moved up and down relatively by lower guide sleeve (20),
The upper driving motor (13) is rotated by burr brush (10) in upper speed changer (12) drive.
6. a kind of deburring machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the deburring mechanism includes lower driving electricity
Machine (4), lower speed changer (6), lower burr brush (7), lower movable base (17), sliding rail (2), lower burr cylinder (3), the sliding rail
(2) it is fixed in rack (1) with lower burr cylinder (3) correspondence, the lower movable base (17) is slidably disposed in sliding rail (2)
On, the piston rod of the lower burr cylinder (3) is movably fixed on lower movable base (17), and the lower driving motor (4) is fixed
On lower movable base (17), the lower burr brush (7) is correspondingly arranged at the lower section of aluminium alloy wheel hub (8), the lower driving electricity
Machine (4) drives lower burr brush (7) to rotate by lower speed changer (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721515055.1U CN207495169U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of deburring machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721515055.1U CN207495169U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of deburring machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207495169U true CN207495169U (en) | 2018-06-15 |
Family
ID=62504881
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721515055.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207495169U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of deburring machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207495169U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110193543A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-03 | 佛山职业技术学院 | A kind of automatical feeding system of metal circular tube |
| CN115400999A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-11-29 | 浙江品诺机械有限公司 | High-efficient bearing cleaning device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-14 CN CN201721515055.1U patent/CN207495169U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110193543A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-03 | 佛山职业技术学院 | A kind of automatical feeding system of metal circular tube |
| CN115400999A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-11-29 | 浙江品诺机械有限公司 | High-efficient bearing cleaning device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180615 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |