CN207494331U - A stamping mold for automobile dust cover - Google Patents
A stamping mold for automobile dust cover Download PDFInfo
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- CN207494331U CN207494331U CN201721678061.9U CN201721678061U CN207494331U CN 207494331 U CN207494331 U CN 207494331U CN 201721678061 U CN201721678061 U CN 201721678061U CN 207494331 U CN207494331 U CN 207494331U
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000264060 Lethrinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及汽车冲压模具领域,特别涉及一种汽车防尘罩冲压成型模具。The utility model relates to the field of stamping molds for automobiles, in particular to a stamping mold for dustproof covers of automobiles.
背景技术Background technique
模具是工业生产的基础工艺装备,模具工业是机械工业和高新技术产业的重要组成部分。日、美等发达国家模具工业产值早已超过了机床工业的产值。1997年开始,我国模具工业产值也超过了机床工业的产值。目前,模具技术已成为衡量一个国家产品制造水平的重要标志之一,是十分重要的装备工业。模具工业直接为高新技术产业化服务,模具工业自身又大量采用高新技术,如CAD/CAE/CAM、新工艺、新材料、各类先进制造技术及装备等,模具工业已成为高新技术产业的组成部分。高新技术的产业化离不开模具,以其生产制件所表现的高精度,高复杂程度、高一致性、高生产效率和低耗能耗材,是一般机械加工不可比拟的,越来越引起国家各产业部门的重视。国外将模具比喻为“金钥匙”、“金属加工帝皇”“进入富裕社会的原动力”。随着经济的发展和对外开放程度的不断加深,我国的机械行业迅速的发展。Mold is the basic process equipment of industrial production, and mold industry is an important part of machinery industry and high-tech industry. The output value of the mold industry in developed countries such as Japan and the United States has already exceeded the output value of the machine tool industry. Since 1997, the output value of my country's mold industry has also exceeded the output value of the machine tool industry. At present, mold technology has become one of the important symbols to measure a country's product manufacturing level, and it is a very important equipment industry. The mold industry directly serves the high-tech industrialization, and the mold industry itself adopts a large number of high-tech, such as CAD/CAE/CAM, new technology, new materials, various advanced manufacturing technologies and equipment, etc. The mold industry has become a high-tech industry. part. The industrialization of high-tech is inseparable from molds. The high-precision, high-complexity, high-consistency, high-production-efficiency and low-energy-consumption materials of its production parts are incomparable to general mechanical processing, and are becoming more and more popular. The attention of various industrial sectors of the country. Foreign countries compare molds to "golden keys", "metal processing emperors" and "the driving force for entering a wealthy society". With the development of the economy and the deepening of the degree of opening to the outside world, my country's machinery industry has developed rapidly.
冲压是利用冲模在压力机上对金属(或非金属)板料施加压力使Stamping is the use of a die to apply pressure to a metal (or non-metal) sheet on a press.
其产生分离或塑性变形,从而获得具有一定形状、尺寸和性能的零件It produces separation or plastic deformation to obtain parts with certain shape, size and performance
的加工方法。冲压加工要具备三要素,即压力机、冲模和原材料。冲压是机械加工的一种由于通常是在常温在进行的,所以可称为冷冲压。processing method. Stamping processing must have three elements, namely presses, dies and raw materials. Stamping is a kind of mechanical processing. Since it is usually carried out at room temperature, it can be called cold stamping.
又由于它主要用于加工板料零件,所以有时也叫板料冲压。日常生活中人们使用的很多用具以及设备的零配件都是用冲压的方法制造的,比如说汽车防罩,他就是用一块金属板料,在压力机上利用模具对板料加以压力冲出来圆形毛胚件,之后经过冲孔以及拉伸而形成的。And because it is mainly used to process sheet metal parts, it is sometimes called sheet metal stamping. Many utensils and equipment parts used by people in daily life are manufactured by stamping. For example, the automobile shield uses a piece of metal sheet, and uses a mold to press the sheet on a press to punch out a circular shape. The rough blank is then formed by punching and stretching.
现有技术汽车防尘罩如图1所示的,成型涉及到落料、拉深、冲孔三个工艺过程。这三个工艺过程可以采用不同的方法进行组合,以确定冲压成型工艺。现有技术的冲压方案为:先落料,后拉深,再冲孔。采用单工序模生产,需两道工序,从而需要两套模具,从而导致生产成本高而生产效率低,难以满足中批量生产要求。As shown in Figure 1 of the prior art automobile dustproof cover, forming involves three processes of blanking, deep drawing and punching. These three processes can be combined in different ways to determine the stamping process. The stamping scheme of the prior art is: blanking first, then deep drawing, and then punching. Using single-process mold production requires two processes, thus requiring two sets of molds, resulting in high production costs and low production efficiency, making it difficult to meet the requirements of medium-volume production.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种只需一副模具即可实现两道工序,还可以提高汽车防尘罩的精度及生产效率的汽车防尘罩冲压成型模具。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a stamping die for automobile dust cover which can realize two processes with only one pair of molds and can also improve the precision and production efficiency of the automobile dust cover.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种汽车防尘罩冲压成型模具,包括上模和下模,所述上模包括上模底板、上模板、上模凹凸模、冲孔凸模和安装板,所述上模板安装在上模底板下表面,所述上模凹凸模安装在上模板上,所述冲孔凸模通过安装板安装在上模凹凸模内,所述下模包括下模底板、下模凹凸模、冲孔凹模、顶杆和弹簧,所述下模凹凸模安装在下模底板上,所述冲孔凹模对应冲孔凸模安装在下模凹凸模上,所述顶杆穿过弹簧安装在下模凹凸模内且可用于顶出上模凹凸模。A stamping mold for automobile dust cover, comprising an upper mold and a lower mold, the upper mold includes an upper mold bottom plate, an upper template, an upper mold concave-convex mold, a punching punch and a mounting plate, and the upper mold is installed under the upper mold bottom plate On the surface, the concave-convex die of the upper die is installed on the upper template, the punching punch is installed in the concave-convex die of the upper die through the mounting plate, and the lower die includes the bottom plate of the lower die, the concave-convex die of the lower die, the punching die, and the ejector rod. And the spring, the concave and convex mold of the lower mold is installed on the bottom plate of the lower mold, the corresponding punching punch of the punching die is installed on the concave and convex mold of the lower mold, and the ejector rod is installed in the concave and convex mold of the lower mold through the spring and can be used to eject the upper Die Concave and Convex Dies.
进一步地,所述上模与下模通过导柱和导套相连接。Further, the upper mold and the lower mold are connected through guide pillars and guide sleeves.
进一步地,所述上模上还设置有模柄,所述模柄内设置有推杆。Further, the upper mold is also provided with a mold handle, and a push rod is arranged in the mold handle.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型工作时,首先将条料送到模具中心位置,然后上模沿着导柱向下运动,通过上模凹凸模与条料接触,向下运动,然后将其冲裁。落料之后继续向下运动,由于上模凹凸模的凹凸部分作用,将条料弯曲,并拉深。拉深至一定程度,上模凹凸模与下模凹凸模完全接触。并由于弹簧的作用,上模凹凸模被顶起向上运动,冲孔凸模继续向下运动,将其冲裁,完成冲压之后,上模向上运动,而工件被弹簧栓弹出。从而体现出本实用新型只需一副模具即可实现两道工序,并且提高了汽车防尘罩的精度和生产效率。When the utility model is working, the strip is first sent to the center of the mold, and then the upper mold moves downward along the guide column, and the concave and convex die of the upper mold contacts the strip, moves downward, and then punches it. After blanking, the material continues to move downwards, and the strip is bent and deep-drawn due to the action of the concave-convex part of the upper die. When drawing to a certain extent, the concave-convex mold of the upper mold is in full contact with the concave-convex mold of the lower mold. And because of the action of the spring, the concave and convex dies of the upper mold are lifted up and move upwards, and the punching punch continues to move downwards to punch it out. After punching is completed, the upper mold moves upwards, and the workpiece is ejected by the spring bolt. Thereby it is shown that the utility model only needs one mold to realize two processes, and improves the precision and production efficiency of the automobile dustproof cover.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的汽车防尘罩的俯视图;Fig. 1 is the top view of automobile dustproof cover of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的剖视图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型进行进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
如图2所示的,一种汽车防尘罩冲压成型模具,包括上模和下模,所述上模包括上模底板1、上模板2、上模凹凸模3、冲孔凸模4和安装板5,所述上模板2安装在上模底板1下表面,所述上模凹凸模3安装在上模板2上,所述冲孔凸模4通过安装板5安装在上模凹凸模3内,所述下模包括下模底板6、下模凹凸模7、冲孔凹模8、顶杆9和弹簧10,所述下模凹凸模7安装在下模底板6上,所述冲孔凹模8对应冲孔凸模4安装在下模凹凸模7上,所述顶杆9穿过弹簧10安装在下模凹凸模7内且可用于顶出上模凹凸模7。As shown in Figure 2, a kind of stamping mold of automobile dust cover comprises upper mold and lower mold, and described upper mold comprises upper mold bottom plate 1, upper template 2, upper mold concave-convex mold 3, punching punch 4 and mounting plate 5. The upper template 2 is installed on the lower surface of the upper mold bottom plate 1, the upper mold concave and convex mold 3 is installed on the upper template 2, the punching punch 4 is installed in the upper mold concave and convex mold 3 through the mounting plate 5, the The lower die comprises a lower die base plate 6, a lower die concave-convex die 7, a punching die 8, a push rod 9 and a spring 10, and the lower die concave-convex die 7 is installed on the lower die base plate 6, and the punching die 8 corresponds to punching The hole punch 4 is installed on the lower die concave-convex die 7, and the ejector rod 9 passes through the spring 10 and is installed in the lower die concave-convex die 7 and can be used to eject the upper die concave-convex die 7.
进一步地,所述上模与下模通过导柱11和导套12相连接。Further, the upper mold and the lower mold are connected through guide pillars 11 and guide sleeves 12 .
进一步地,所述上模上还设置有模柄13,所述模柄13内设置有推杆14。Further, a mold handle 13 is also arranged on the upper mold, and a push rod 14 is arranged inside the mold handle 13 .
本实用新型工作原理为:The working principle of the utility model is:
本实用新型工作时,首先将条料送到模具中心位置,然后上模沿着导柱11向下运动,通过上模凹凸模3与条料接触,向下运动,然后将其冲裁。落料之后继续向下运动,由于上模凹凸模3的凹凸部分作用,将条料弯曲,并拉深。拉深至一定程度,上模凹凸模3与下模凹凸模7完全接触。并由于弹簧10的作用,上模凹凸模3被顶起向上运动,冲孔凸模4继续向下运动,将其冲裁,完成冲压之后,上模向上运动,而工件被弹簧栓弹出。从而体现出本实用新型只需一副模具即可实现两道工序,并且提高了汽车防尘罩的精度和生产效率。When the utility model is working, at first the bar is delivered to the mold center position, then the upper die moves downward along the guide post 11, contacts the bar through the upper mold concave and convex die 3, moves downward, and then punches it. Continue to move downward after blanking, and the strip is bent and deep-drawn due to the action of the concave-convex part of the upper die concave-convex die 3. When drawing to a certain extent, the concave-convex mold 3 of the upper mold is completely in contact with the concave-convex mold 7 of the lower mold. And because of the effect of spring 10, patrix concave-convex die 3 is jacked up and moves upwards, punching punch 4 continues to move downwards, with its blanking, after finishing stamping, patrix moves upwards, and workpiece is ejected by spring bolt. Thereby it is shown that the utility model only needs one mold to realize two processes, and improves the precision and production efficiency of the automobile dustproof cover.
以上所述并非对本实用新型的技术范围作任何限制,凡依据本实用新型技术实质对以上的实施例所作的任何修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型的技术方案的范围内。The above description does not limit the technical scope of the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201721678061.9U CN207494331U (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A stamping mold for automobile dust cover |
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| CN201721678061.9U CN207494331U (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A stamping mold for automobile dust cover |
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| CN207494331U true CN207494331U (en) | 2018-06-15 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110976631A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-04-10 | 南通福乐华机械有限公司 | Forming process of riding type mower dust cover |
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- 2017-12-06 CN CN201721678061.9U patent/CN207494331U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110976631A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-04-10 | 南通福乐华机械有限公司 | Forming process of riding type mower dust cover |
| CN110976631B (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2021-07-23 | 南通福乐华机械有限公司 | Forming process of riding type mower dust cover |
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Granted publication date: 20180615 Termination date: 20191206 |