CN207492770U - Patellofemoral joint dynamic axle position X-ray photographic angle regulator - Google Patents

Patellofemoral joint dynamic axle position X-ray photographic angle regulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207492770U
CN207492770U CN201720377393.7U CN201720377393U CN207492770U CN 207492770 U CN207492770 U CN 207492770U CN 201720377393 U CN201720377393 U CN 201720377393U CN 207492770 U CN207492770 U CN 207492770U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
horse
pedestal
angle
component
hold
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720377393.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑卓肇
齐华文
蔡津京
董鸿鹏
张晨
李建平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720377393.7U priority Critical patent/CN207492770U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of patellofemoral joint dynamic axle position X-ray photographic angle regulators, belong to the field of medical instrument technology of orthopaedics and Sport Medicine.Device includes pedestal, angle board, gas spring, sliding sleeve, litter and holds horse component;The symmetrical top for being movably connected in pedestal of two pieces of angle boards, two slide bars are fixedly connected on the both sides of pedestal, and slide bar is perpendicular to the horizontal component of pedestal, and sliding sleeve is sleeved on slide bar, and the both ends of gas spring are hinged respectively with the bottom of angle board and sliding sleeve;The side of pedestal is fixedly mounted and holds horse component, holds horizontal component of the horse component perpendicular to pedestal, holds horse component and is used to install digitized image receiver board and adjusts the level height of digitized image receiver board.The present apparatus can carry out precise angle control to the knee sprung of patient, and can ensure that kneecap is in stable camera site, while ensures the effect of film making by holding horse component in angle change.

Description

Patellofemoral joint dynamic axle position X-ray photographic angle regulator
Technical field
The utility model is related to orthopaedics, Sport Medicine and dept. of radiology's the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to Yi Zhongjing Standard adjusts patellofemoral joint difference and bends and stretches angle, the device to realize dynamic axle position X-ray photographic.
Background technology
Patellofemoral joint is kneed important component, for sufferers such as unstable, the patellofemoral joint regressions of patellofemoral joint When, it needs to carry out the axle position X-ray photographic of different flexion angles (such as bending 20 degree, 30 degree, 45 degree, 60 degree, 90 degree), to understand kneecap The movement locus and relative position of bone.But in the case of no auxiliary instrument, kneed flexion angle is difficult to precisely really It is fixed, so as to influence shooting effect, and negative consequence is generated to medical diagnosis on disease.In addition, in order to obtain best shooting effect, obtaining It obtains outside accurate knee sprung angle, it is also necessary to ensure in each flexion angle, incident x-ray is all received with digitized image Plate is vertical, therefore the horse of holding of an angle adjustable is highly desirable.
It is presently disclosed in the prior art, though have some patella axial x-rays assist photographic device, can by support plate come reality Now to the control of knee sprung angle, but existing apparatus can not both realize that the accurate of low-angle adjusted or can not ensure that knee closes Kneecap is in metastable camera plane when saving buckling.In addition, existing apparatus is not set for digitized image receiver board Hold horse, during so as to shoot can not stationary digital image receiver board, can not also ensure the X-ray of X-ray tube outgoing always with number It is vertical to change image receiver board.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of patellofemoral joint dynamic axle position X-ray photographic angle regulator, can Accurate angle positioning is carried out to patient's knee sprung, the low-angle of realization knee flexion angle is increased continuously and can be in angle Ensure that kneecap is in stable camera site, in combination with holding horse come incidence x-ray and number when ensuring each angle during variation Word image receiver board is vertical.
A kind of patellofemoral joint dynamic axle position X-ray photographic angle regulator, the device include pedestal, angle board, gas spring, Sliding sleeve, litter and hold horse component;
The pedestal forms inverted T font structure by horizontal component and vertical portion, and horizontal component is placed on ground, plays branch The effect of whole device is supportted, the symmetrical top for being movably connected in vertical portion of two pieces of angle boards, two slide bars, which are fixed, to be connected The both sides of vertical portion are connected on, the slide bar is perpendicular to the horizontal component of pedestal;The sliding sleeve is sleeved on slide bar and and slide bar To be slidably matched, the both ends of the gas spring are hinged respectively with the bottom of angle board and sliding sleeve;The horizontal component of the pedestal Side is fixedly mounted and holds horse component, holds horizontal component of the horse component perpendicular to pedestal, holds horse component for installing number Change image receiver board and adjustable tilt angle.
Further, the horse component of holding includes holding horse sleeve, holding horse sliding block and locking nut;It is described to hold horse Sleeve is two, two are held the surface that horse sleeve is vertically fixedly connected on the horizontal component of pedestal, the horse sliding block of holding One end is machined with card slot along its length along end face, and card slot is used to place digitized image receiver board;It is described to hold horse sliding block Insertion holds horse sleeve inner and is slidably matched with holding the formation of horse sleeve, and the locking nut is by holding the screw thread on horse sleeve Hole stretch into hold horse sleeve inner locking hold horse sliding block.
Further, the gas spring uses balanced type gas spring.
Advantageous effect:
1st, the utility model is realized using the linear length variation characteristic of gas spring to two pieces of angle board relative angles Linear regulation can be realized and take the photograph piece to the Dynamic X-ray of patellofemoral joint axle position, can not only meet the shooting of special angle, also can root Factually the detection on border needs to be adjusted to required angle.
2nd, the utility model will be held horse component and is arranged on the horizontal component of pedestal, ensure number by holding horse sleeve The verticality of word image receiver board and horizontal plane, so that the X-ray of X-ray tube outgoing is vertical with digitized image receiver board, Ensure shooting image quality.
3rd, the utility model is adjusted by holding to hold horse sleeve in horse component and hold the slide displacement between horse sliding block The level height of digitized image receiver board is saved, regulative mode is simple and reliable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model.
Wherein, 1- pedestals, 2- angle boards, 3- gas springs, 4- sliding sleeves, 5- slide bars, 6- hold horse sleeve, 7- holds horse cunning Block, 8- locking nuts, 9- digitized image receiver boards
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in figure 1 and 2, the utility model provides a kind of patellofemoral joint dynamic axle position X-ray photographic angular adjustment dress It puts, which includes pedestal 1, angle board 2, gas spring 3, sliding sleeve 4, litter 5 and hold horse component;Horse component is held to include holding piece Frame sleeve 6 holds horse sliding block 7 and locking nut 8;
Gas spring 3 in the present embodiment uses balanced type gas spring.
Pedestal 1 forms inverted T font structure by horizontal component and vertical portion, and horizontal component is placed on ground, plays support The effect of whole device, the symmetrical top for being movably connected in vertical portion of two pieces of angle boards 2, two slide bars 5, which are fixed, to be connected The both sides of 1 vertical portion of pedestal are connected on, slide bar 5 is perpendicular to the horizontal component of pedestal 1;Sliding sleeve 4 be sleeved on slide bar and with slide bar 5 To be slidably matched, the both ends of gas spring 3 are hinged with the bottom of angle board 2 and sliding sleeve 4 respectively, and above-mentioned articulated structure and sliding sleeve combine An adjusting self-locking mechanism is formed, no matter gas spring 3 is to elongate or shorten, and stable branch can be obtained by the self-locking mechanism Support force so that angle board maintains the angle of needs;The side of the horizontal component of pedestal 1 is fixedly mounted and holds horse sleeve 6, holds piece Frame sleeve 6 is two, and two are held the surface that horse sleeve 6 is vertically fixedly connected on the horizontal component of pedestal 1, hold horse sliding block 7 Card slot along its length is machined with along end face, card slot is for placing X-ray 9 positioned at the one end held outside horse sleeve 6;Hold horse The insertion of sliding block 7 holds 6 inside of horse sleeve and is slidably matched with holding the formation of horse sleeve 6, and locking nut 8 is by holding on horse sleeve 6 Threaded hole stretch into and hold the locking of the inside of horse sleeve 6 and hold horse sliding block 7.
Operation principle:When patient carries out patellofemoral joint dynamic axle position X-ray photographic, the upper part of the body of patient lies low in examination couch On, leg portion is ridden on the angle board on the left of device, and lower leg portion is ridden on the angle board 2 on the right side of device, and kneecap is just right Answer the top of 1 vertical component of pedestal;The ray of X-ray tube is shot from thigh side horizontal sheaf digitized image receiver board 9, When needing to convert shooting angle, it need to only push or upper lift angle board 2, gas spring 3 can contract accordingly based upon pressure or pulling force Short or elongation, realizes the variation of angle by two hinge joints on sliding block 4 and angle board 2, therefore the kneecap of patient will not be by It is subjected to displacement in the variation of angle, is in essentially identical camera site always.Digitized image receiver board 9 is slided by holding horse The card slot of 7 upper end of block carries out installation and replacement, and the level height of digitized image receiver board 9 is adjusted by locking nut 8 And fixation.
In conclusion the above is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, it is not intended to limit the utility model Protection domain.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all wrap Containing being within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of patellofemoral joint dynamic axle position X-ray photographic angle regulator, which is characterized in that the device includes pedestal, angle Plate, gas spring, sliding sleeve, litter and hold horse component;
The pedestal forms inverted T font structure by horizontal component and vertical portion, and horizontal component is placed on ground, and it is whole to play support The effect of a device, the symmetrical top for being movably connected in vertical portion of two pieces of angle boards, two slide bars are fixedly connected on The both sides of vertical portion, the slide bar is perpendicular to the horizontal component of pedestal;The sliding sleeve is sleeved on slide bar and with slide bar to slide Dynamic cooperation, the both ends of the gas spring are hinged respectively with the bottom of angle board and sliding sleeve;The side of the horizontal component of the pedestal Horse component is held in fixed installation, holds horizontal component of the horse component perpendicular to pedestal, hold horse component for install digitlization shadow As receiver board and adjust the level height of digitized image receiver board.
2. patellofemoral joint dynamic axle position X-ray photographic angle regulator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to hold Horse component includes holding horse sleeve, holding horse sliding block and locking nut;The horse sleeve of holding is two, and two are held horse set Cylinder is vertically fixedly connected on the surface of the horizontal component of pedestal, and described one end for holding horse sliding block is machined with along end face along length side To card slot, card slot is for placing digitized image receiver board;It is described hold the insertion of horse sliding block and hold horse sleeve inner and hold piece Frame sleeve formation be slidably matched, the locking nut by hold the threaded hole on horse sleeve stretch into hold horse sleeve inner lock Hold horse sliding block.
3. patellofemoral joint dynamic axle position X-ray photographic angle regulator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described Gas spring uses balanced type gas spring.
CN201720377393.7U 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 Patellofemoral joint dynamic axle position X-ray photographic angle regulator Expired - Fee Related CN207492770U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720377393.7U CN207492770U (en) 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 Patellofemoral joint dynamic axle position X-ray photographic angle regulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720377393.7U CN207492770U (en) 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 Patellofemoral joint dynamic axle position X-ray photographic angle regulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207492770U true CN207492770U (en) 2018-06-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113180712A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-07-30 丽水市中心医院 Head supporting device for CT perfusion examination

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113180712A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-07-30 丽水市中心医院 Head supporting device for CT perfusion examination

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180615

Termination date: 20190412