CN207491796U - A kind of charging device - Google Patents
A kind of charging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207491796U CN207491796U CN201720807770.6U CN201720807770U CN207491796U CN 207491796 U CN207491796 U CN 207491796U CN 201720807770 U CN201720807770 U CN 201720807770U CN 207491796 U CN207491796 U CN 207491796U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- discharge port
- activity
- big baffle
- charging device
- front apron
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Abstract
The utility model is related to cultivate field, more particularly to a kind of charging device, including being equipped with the hopper of the first discharge port, the drawing mechanism below hopper, drawing mechanism is equipped with several second discharge ports, further include the movable small front apron set on the second discharge outlet for adjusting the second discharge port size, the big baffle of activity below the first discharge port, and for controlling movable big baffle movement, so as to open and close the moving control mechanism of the first discharge port.The second discharge port size is adjusted by being set on the movable small front apron of the second discharge outlet, accurately controlling to the inventory in every one second discharge port unit interval can be achieved, pass through the big baffle of activity being set below the first discharge port, and for controlling movable big baffle movement, so as to open and close the moving control mechanism of the first discharge port, it can be achieved that accurate control to charging time, so as to fulfill the accurate control to inventory, and the efficiency that feeds intake is greatly improved, reduce cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to cultivate field, and in particular to a kind of charging device.
Background technology
With the continuous development of aquaculture, livestock and poultry cultivation is cultivated on a small scale to extensive from original peasant household's dispersion and concentrated
Cultivation development.In the prior art, extensive the degree of automation for concentrating cultivation is not also high, it is still necessary to more labour, still
Labor cost is increasing at present, and recruitment is also more and more difficult.Therefore it is how time saving and energy saving, it improves labor efficiency, saves into
This, realizes automatic breeding, is current centralization large-scale farming problem to be solved.
At present, farm part employs automatic breeding equipment, and feeding apparatus is one kind therein, and traditional feeds intake
Equipment is mostly fed intake using rail mounted structure, and rail mounted structure, there is charging time is long, the efficiency that feeds intake is low, and can not
It is accurately controlled many defects such as inventory.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to for the drawbacks described above of the prior art, provide one kind and feed intake dress
The defects of putting, overcome that existing feeding mode is of high cost, the efficiency that feeds intake is low, and inventory can not be accurately controlled.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:A kind of charging device is provided, including being equipped with
The hopper of first discharge port, the drawing mechanism below hopper, the drawing mechanism are equipped with several second discharge ports, also wrap
It includes set on second discharge outlet for the movable small front apron of the second discharge port size of adjusting, under first discharge port
The big baffle of activity of side and for controlling the big baffle movement of the activity, so as to open and close first discharge port
Moving control mechanism.
The still more preferably scheme of the utility model is:The moving control mechanism includes the big gear of the driving activity
Plate is opened the driving device of first discharge port and greatly between baffle and drawing mechanism or hopper, is used set on the activity
In the elastic device for closing first discharge port.
The still more preferably scheme of the utility model is:The driving device includes the driving being installed on the hopper
Motor, the steering arm equipped with deflecting roller and across described deflecting roller one end connect driving motor main shaft, other end connection activity
The drive line of big baffle.
The still more preferably scheme of the utility model is:The elastic device is included set on the drawing mechanism both ends
Tension spring, one end of the tension spring connect the drawing mechanism, and the other end connects the big baffle of activity.
The still more preferably scheme of the utility model is:One is additionally provided on the big baffle of activity for adjusting work manually
Dynamic big baffle opens the manual adjustment mechanism 7 of first discharge port.
The still more preferably scheme of the utility model is:The big baffle of activity is equipped with guide groove, the drawing mechanism
It is equipped with and is limited, and lever corresponding with the guide groove position for the scope of activities to the big baffle of the activity.
The still more preferably scheme of the utility model is:One end of nearly second discharge port of the activity small front apron is equipped with arc
V notch v.
The still more preferably scheme of the utility model is:The described one end of activity small front apron far from the second discharge port is equipped with
For mobile movable small front apron hand adjustment portion.
The still more preferably scheme of the utility model is:The activity small front apron is equipped with several for adjusting described the
The gear instruction structure of two discharge port sizes.
The still more preferably scheme of the utility model is:The gear instruction structure is is set to the movable small front apron
On gear hole, on the drawing mechanism with the matched limited post of the gear hole.
Another technical solution is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:A kind of feeding system is provided, including
Master Control Unit and several charging devices, the charging device, including being equipped with the hopper of the first discharge port, below hopper
Drawing mechanism, the drawing mechanism are equipped with several second discharge ports, further include and are used to adjust set on second discharge outlet
The movable small front apron of second discharge port size, the big baffle of activity below first discharge port and for controlling
Movable big baffle movement is stated, so as to open and close the moving control mechanism of first discharge port;The Master Control Unit connection
The moving control mechanism of each charging device opens and closes first discharging for the big baffle of activity described in Synchronization Control
Mouthful.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, is adjusted by being set on the movable small front apron of second discharge outlet
Two discharge port sizes are described by being set on, it can be achieved that accurately controlling to the inventory in every one second discharge port unit interval
The big baffle of activity below first discharge port and for controlling the big baffle movement of the activity, it is described so as to open and close
The moving control mechanism of first discharge port is, it can be achieved that accurate control to charging time, so as to fulfill the accurate control to inventory
System, and the efficiency that feeds intake is greatly improved, reduce cost.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the charging device of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the explosion figure structure schematic representation of the charging device of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is another angle dimensional structure diagram of the charging device of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is another angle explosion figure structure schematic representation of the charging device of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is the big baffle dimensional structure diagram of activity of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 6 is the drawing mechanism dimensional structure diagram of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 7 is the movable small front apron dimensional structure diagram of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 8 is the feeding system schematic diagram of the embodiment two of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is another feeding system schematic diagram of the embodiment two of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with attached drawing, elaborate to the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Embodiment one
As shown in figs. 1-7, the charging device of the utility model, including being equipped with the hopper 1 of the first discharge port 11, set on hopper
The drawing mechanism 2 of 1 lower section, the drawing mechanism 2 are equipped with several second discharge ports 21, further include set on second discharge port
Movable small front apron 3 at 21 for adjusting 21 size of the second discharge port, the big gear of activity set on 11 lower section of the first discharge port
Plate 4 and for the big baffle 4 of activity to be controlled to move, so as to open and close the mobile control of first discharge port 11
Mechanism 5.In the present embodiment, the hopper 1 includes babinet 12 and the case lid 13 set on 12 top of babinet, is also set outside the babinet 12
There is hook 14, in the fixed hopper 1 of cultivation place installation.First discharge port 11 is set on 12 bottom of babinet, the first discharging
Mouth 11 can be the hatch frame of monoblock type or separate openings structure corresponding with 21 quantity of the second discharge port.It is mobile
When the big baffle 4 of activity opens the first discharge port 11, the foodstuff in babinet 12 enters the second discharge port by the first discharge port 11
21, then scheduled crib is distributed to by being connected to the pipeline (not shown) of 21 lower end of the second discharge port.By being set on
Movable small front apron 3 at second discharge port 21 adjusts 21 size of the second discharge port, it can be achieved that every one second discharge port
Inventory in 21 unit interval accurately controls, by be set on 11 lower section of the first discharge port the big baffle 4 of activity and
It, can so as to open and close the moving control mechanism 5 of first discharge port 11 for the big baffle 4 of the activity to be controlled to move
It realizes the accurate control to charging time, so as to fulfill the accurate control to inventory, and is greatly improved the efficiency that feeds intake, reduce
Cost.For supporting dove, set on the drawing mechanism 2 of the present embodiment there are six (or other quantity) second discharge port 21, because
This single charging device can be in charge of six pigeon houses, and pigeon is due to the influence of the factors such as dove age, sunshine length, humiture, pigeon
Food-intake also can be different, therefore foodstuff feeding volume targetedly need to be distinguished and be adjusted, and be brought to traditional breeding way
Many inconvenience, also considerably increases aquaculture cost.For feeding the pigeon in different dove ages, practical feeding intake for the present embodiment
After device, it can be realized using same charging device and feeding is carried out to the pigeon in different dove ages, for dove age smaller young dove,
The size of corresponding second discharge port 21 can be turned down by the movable small front apron 3, foodstuff is reduced and feed;It is and larger for dove age
Grow up dove, and the size of corresponding second discharge port 21 can be tuned up by the movable small front apron 3, increases foodstuff and feeds.
As shown in figs. 1-7, the moving control mechanism 5 of the present embodiment is opened described including the big baffle 4 of the driving activity
The driving device of first discharge port 11 and big between baffle 4 and drawing mechanism 2 or hopper 1 set on the activity, for closing
The elastic device 52 of first discharge port 11.Preferably, the driving device includes the driving being installed on the hopper 1 electricity
Machine 511, the steering arm 513 equipped with deflecting roller 512 and across described 512 one end of deflecting roller connect 511 main shaft of driving motor, separately
The drive line 514 of the big baffle 4 of one end connection activity.The elastic device 52 of the present embodiment includes being set on the drawing mechanism 2
The tension spring at both ends, one end of the tension spring connect the drawing mechanism 2, the big baffle 4 of the other end connection activity.Specifically,
513 one end of steering arm is installed on the hopper 1, and the other end sets the deflecting roller 512 there are two deflecting roller 512, wherein least significant end
Lower end is roughly the same with the height of movable big baffle 4, so as to ensure that drive line 514 can horizontal pulling activity after deflecting roller 512
Big baffle 4.When feeding intake, driving motor 511 is opened, and drive line 514 pulls the big movement of baffle 4 unlatching described first of the activity to go out
Material mouth 11 need to only close driving motor 511 after the completion of feeding intake, the big baffle 4 of activity is classified as automatically under the action of tension spring, so as to close
Close the first discharge port 11.To use the charging device in the event of a loss of power, the big baffle 4 of activity is equipped with one for manual
The big baffle 4 of adjusting activity opens the manual adjustment mechanism 7 of first discharge port 11.Preferably, the manual adjustment mechanism 7 wraps
It includes draw ring and connects the drive line 514 of draw ring and the big baffle 4 of activity, the middle part of the drive line 514 is also set around the steering
On the deflecting roller 512 of 513 least significant end of arm.
As illustrated in figs. 5-7, the big baffle 4 of the activity of the present embodiment is equipped with guide groove 41, and the drawing mechanism 2 is equipped with
It is limited, and lever 22 corresponding with 41 position of guide groove for the scope of activities to the big baffle 4 of the activity.It is preferred that
, the guide groove 41 is set on the middle part of the big baffle 4 of activity, and lever 22 is inserted in the guide groove 41, and the big baffle 4 of activity moves
When, on the one hand the lever 22 can be oriented to the movement of baffle;On the other hand, line 514 is transmitted in movable big baffle 4 to draw
It is limited when dynamic, movable big baffle 4 is prevented to be drawn out.Further, the both ends of the big baffle 4 of the activity are equipped with protrusion
Position-limiting ear 42, the tension spring are connected on the position-limiting ear 42, and the position-limiting ear 42 can be in movable big baffle 4 by tension spring after protruding
When pulling the first discharge port 11 of closing, mutually stop with the column 23 on drawing mechanism 2, stopped at the big baffle 4 of restriction activity
Appropriate position.The column 23 is additionally operable to install, positions the hopper 1.It is smooth to ensure to discharge, it prevents from getting stuck, the work
One end of 3 nearly second discharge port 21 of dynamic small front apron is equipped with arc notch 31.The second discharge port 21 is adjusted in the activity small front apron 3
Size, for ease of the movement movable small front apron 3, the described one end of activity small front apron 3 far from the second discharge port 21, which is equipped with, to be used
In mobile movable 3 hand adjustment portion 32 of small front apron.Preferably, the hand adjustment portion 32 is bent to form by movable 3 end of small front apron, this knot
The hand adjustment portion 32 of structure be more convenient for human hand operation.Further, it is the intuitive size for embodying the second discharge port 21, the activity is small
Baffle 3 is equipped with several gear instruction structures 33 for being used to adjust 21 size of the second discharge port.Gear instruction structure 33 can
For the scale being set on movable small front apron 3 or the gear hole being set on the movable small front apron 3 or other instruction knots
Structure or label.The gear instruction structure 33 of the present embodiment is the gear hole being set on the movable small front apron 3, and the discharging fills
Put limited post 24 matched with the gear hole on 2.The gear instruction structure 33 of the present embodiment is small to be set to the activity
Gear hole on baffle 3, several gear holes are set up in parallel along the length direction of the movable small front apron 3, each gear hole
With the limited post 24 cooperation positioning activity small front apron 3.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 8,9, for large-scale cultivation, the present embodiment provides a kind of feeding system, including Master Control Unit 6 and
Several charging devices, the charging device, the hopper 1 including being equipped with the first discharge port 11, the drawing mechanism set on 1 lower section of hopper
2, the drawing mechanism 2 is equipped with several second discharge ports 21, further includes at second discharge port 21 for adjusting the
The movable small front apron 3 of two discharge ports, 21 size, set on the big baffle 4 of activity of first discharge port, 11 lower section and for controlling
It makes the big baffle 4 of the activity to move, so as to open and close the moving control mechanism 5 of first discharge port 11;The master control
Unit 6 connects the moving control mechanism 5 of each charging device, and institute is opened and closed for the big baffle 4 of activity described in Synchronization Control
State the first discharge port 11.The concrete structure and operation principle of the charging device are shown in the description of embodiment one, and details are not described herein again.
Control of the Master Control Unit 6 to moving control mechanism 5 can be the form using power knob 61, to moving control mechanism 5
It opens and closes first discharge port 11 to be controlled, is such as set as the power supply button by next second, moving control mechanism 5
It then opens first discharge port 11 1 seconds, can both complete to launch the process of feed.Certainly, the Master Control Unit 6 is to movement
The form of remote control can also be used in the control of control mechanism 5, is such as controlled by the mating APP in PC ends, Master Control Unit 6 is set
There are corresponding control signal receiving unit 62 and execution unit 63, receiving unit 62 is used to receive what the mating APP in PC ends was sent
Control instruction, for execution unit 63 for performing control instruction, control moving control mechanism 5 opens and closes first discharge port
11。
It should be understood that above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, it is rather than its limitations, right
For those skilled in the art, it can modify to the technical solution recorded in above-described embodiment or to which part skill
Art feature carries out equivalent replacement;And all such modifications and replacement, it should all belong to the protection of the appended claims for the utility model
Range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of charging device, including being equipped with the hopper of the first discharge port, the drawing mechanism below hopper, the discharging dress
It puts equipped with several second discharge ports, it is characterised in that:It further includes and discharges set on second discharge outlet for adjusting second
The movable small front apron of mouthful size, the big baffle of activity below first discharge port and for controlling the activity big
Baffle moves, so as to open and close the moving control mechanism of first discharge port.
2. charging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The moving control mechanism includes the driving work
Dynamic big baffle open first discharge port driving device and set on the big baffle of the activity and drawing mechanism or hopper it
Between, for closing the elastic device of first discharge port.
3. charging device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The driving device includes being installed on the hopper
Driving motor, the steering arm equipped with deflecting roller and across described deflecting roller one end connect driving motor main shaft, the other end connect
It takes over a job the drive line of dynamic big baffle.
4. charging device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:One is also associated with for hand on the big baffle of activity
The dynamic big baffle of adjusting activity opens the manual adjustment mechanism 7 of first discharge port.
5. according to any charging devices of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:The big baffle of activity is equipped with guide groove,
The drawing mechanism is equipped with to be limited, and corresponding with the guide groove position for the scope of activities to the big baffle of the activity
Lever.
6. charging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:One end of nearly second discharge port of the activity small front apron
Equipped with arc notch.
7. the charging device according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that:The activity small front apron is far from the second discharge port
One end be equipped with for mobile movable small front apron hand adjustment portion.
8. charging device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The activity small front apron is used to adjust equipped with several
The gear instruction structure of the second discharge port size.
9. charging device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The gear instruction structure is is set to the activity
Gear hole on small front apron, on the drawing mechanism with the matched limited post of the gear hole.
10. a kind of feeding system, it is characterised in that:Including Master Control Unit and several charging devices, the charging device, including
Hopper equipped with the first discharge port, the drawing mechanism below hopper, the drawing mechanism are equipped with several second discharge ports,
It further includes set on second discharge outlet for the movable small front apron of the second discharge port size of adjusting, set on the described first discharging
The big baffle of activity of mouthful lower section and for controlling the big baffle movement of the activity, so as to open and close first discharging
The moving control mechanism of mouth;The Master Control Unit connects the moving control mechanism of each charging device, for described in Synchronization Control
Movable big baffle opens and closes first discharge port.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720807770.6U CN207491796U (en) | 2017-07-05 | 2017-07-05 | A kind of charging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720807770.6U CN207491796U (en) | 2017-07-05 | 2017-07-05 | A kind of charging device |
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CN207491796U true CN207491796U (en) | 2018-06-15 |
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CN201720807770.6U Active CN207491796U (en) | 2017-07-05 | 2017-07-05 | A kind of charging device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107182821A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-22 | 陈坚强 | A kind of charging device |
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2017
- 2017-07-05 CN CN201720807770.6U patent/CN207491796U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107182821A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-22 | 陈坚强 | A kind of charging device |
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