CN207490193U - Magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector - Google Patents
Magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207490193U CN207490193U CN201721625751.8U CN201721625751U CN207490193U CN 207490193 U CN207490193 U CN 207490193U CN 201721625751 U CN201721625751 U CN 201721625751U CN 207490193 U CN207490193 U CN 207490193U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- electric connector
- magnet
- voltage electric
- magnetic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Fe].[Nd] Chemical group [B].[Fe].[Nd] QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connectors, include the first terminal and Second terminal of composition contact pair, multiple magnets are provided with around contact pair, and multiple annular Halbach array structures of magnet composition, first terminal is arranged in the first terminal shell of electric connector, Second terminal is arranged in the Second terminal shell of electric connector, multiple magnets are embedded in Second terminal shell and form annular Halbach array structure, and the top of Second terminal is located in the annulus of annular Halbach array structure.The utility model proposes using Halbach array mode come construction magnetic-quenching arc-extinguishing device.By the contact in high-voltage electric connector to setting Halbach array structure around terminal, magnetized area field strength is high and uniform, there is no magnetic field blind areas, there is first arc zone to be uniformly distributed and magnetic field that intensity is consistent, overcome the slow problem of arc extinguishing speed only derived from the Magnetic field inhomogeneity caused by two pairs of magnet in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of high-voltage electric connector more particularly to a kind of magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connectors.
Background technology
When plugging high voltage direct current connector, maximum risk is exactly injury of the electric arc to connector.Work as connector base
With the corresponding terminal in female seat very close to (the air gap very little of male seat terminal and female seat corresponding terminal when not contacting but
When), if be not at this time in advance electrically turn off high voltage direct current, there is very big electricity between male seat terminal and female seat corresponding terminal
Pressure difference causes the air of near gaps to be ionized, and forms electric current and flows through the air gap, and generate electric arc.When the air gap mistake
When big, the atmospheric density being ionized is insufficient, and electric arc will extinguish.The generation of electric arc, it is easy to lead to connector base terminal
It burns with the terminal of female seat or is even fused together.
It is exactly before high voltage direct current connector is plugged to solve electric arc most straightforward approach, first closes the power supply of feeder ear.
But this practice relies on very much the correct action of operator, and risky.Therefore just have and much have foolproof function or hot plug work(
The high voltage direct current connector of energy is devised.
Magnetic quenching is then a kind of method that can accelerate arc extinction.When electric arc generates, have electric current and flow through connector public affairs
The air gap of seat terminal and female seat corresponding terminal.If there is an externally-applied magnetic field at this time, the electric current in flowing deviates.And
The offset of current path is equal to male seat terminal and the gap of female seat corresponding terminal increases, and also accelerates the extinguishing of electric arc.
In traditional two-terminal DC high voltage connector, only firewire and ground wire.An only firewire, and ground wire is then
To connect the ground wire of feeder ear and receiving end, therefore electric arc is only occurred between male seat and female seat fire line terminal.It is existing
The high-voltage electric connector of magnetic quenching is exactly to solve to be happened at male seat as CN103094733A and CN 103326177A are main
Arcing problems between fire line terminal and female seat fire line terminal.
In high-voltage direct current, the distance of feeder ear power supply and receiving end equipment may be far, therefore feeder ear power supply
The ground wire of ground wire and receiving end equipment to there is current potential (voltage) poor.The only two-terminal DC high-voltage of firewire and ground wire
Connector just has electric current and is flowed on ground wire.In order to solve this problem, another common high voltage direct current connector is exactly
By the way of independent grounding, that is, ground wire is independent.The high voltage direct current of feeder ear by connector plus end into
Enter the equipment of receiving end, feeder ear is returned to using the negative terminal of connector.Meanwhile the ground wire of feeder ear then with the ground of receiving end
Line gets up through connector linking.In the case, high voltage direct current connector can be there are three connector.Plus end is by feeder ear power supply
High voltage direct current is input to receiving end equipment；Negative terminal flow back into feeder ear power supply by the high voltage direct current of receiving end equipment；
Ground wire terminal is then linking the ground wire of feeder ear power supply and receiving end equipment.In other words, when this three terminals high voltage direct current
For connector in hot plug, positive and negative terminals can all have high voltage direct current flowing, and generate electric arc.
As shown in fig. 6, (plus end 1, negative terminal 2, plus end current direction in existing three terminals high voltage direct current connector
11, negative terminal current direction 21, magnetic direction 3, current offset direction 4) electric arc can be generated in positive and negative terminals.Using magnetic blowout
During arc, electric arc moving direction must just so that the two electric arcs the better from more more remote.Since there are 110 degree between positive and negative two terminals
Angle, therefore the direction 3 in magnetic field as shown, can must just make the moving direction of electric arc that can allow two electric arcs more from more remote.If
Using the practice of CN103094733A and CN 103326177A, then have the disadvantage that：The placement position of (1) two pair of magnet is limited
In male seat moulding, and interfering with each other can not avoiding two betweens of magnet.(2) it is difficult to be uniformly distributed and intensity in first arc zone
Consistent magnetic field, and the materially affect of these shortcomings is exactly to slow down arc extinguishing speed.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to solve at least the above and/or defect, and provide and at least will be described later
The advantages of.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present utility model, a kind of magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electricity is provided
Connector includes the first terminal and Second terminal of composition contact pair, and multiple magnets are provided with around the contact pair, and
Multiple magnet composition Halbach array structures.
Preferably, multiple annular Halbach array structures of magnet composition.
Preferably, the first terminal is arranged in the first terminal shell of electric connector, the Second terminal setting
In the Second terminal shell of electric connector, multiple magnets are embedded in Second terminal shell and form annular Halbach
Array structure, the top of the Second terminal are located in the annulus of annular Halbach array structure.
Preferably, multiple magnet composition linear Halbach array structures.
Preferably, the first terminal is arranged in the first terminal shell of electric connector, the Second terminal setting
In the Second terminal shell of electric connector, multiple magnets are embedded in Second terminal shell and form linear Haier shellfish
Gram array structure, the linear Halbach array structure are located at the both sides of Second terminal.
Preferably, the first terminal and Second terminal are circular terminal, square terminal, hexagon terminal, length
Any one in square post, triangle terminal, trapezoidal terminal.
Preferably, the magnet is any object for generating magnetic force.
Preferably, the magnet is any one in neodymium iron boron magnetic body, ferrite, magnet steel.
Preferably, the multiple magnet is connected to by toroidal magnet fixing piece in Second terminal shell；The annular
Multiple slidable upper fasteners and lower fastener are provided in magnet fixing piece, the upper fastener and lower fastener are mutually matched magnet
It grips.
Preferably, the slidable connection mode of the upper fastener and lower fastener and toroidal magnet fixing piece is：Institute
It states and endless glide is provided in toroidal magnet fixing piece, be provided with what is matched with endless glide on the upper fastener and lower fastener
Sliding block；The both sides of upper fastener or lower fastener are provided with limited block on the sliding rail；It is respectively provided on the upper fastener and lower fastener
It is fluted, the upper and lower part of magnet is inlayed in the groove.
The utility model includes at least following advantageous effect：The utility model proposes built using Halbach array mode
Structure magnetic-quenching arc-extinguishing device.Halbach is a kind of special polylith magnet disposing way, can through this special disposing way
The magnetic field in magnet annulus to be allowed to have different distributions in different places and magnetic direction can lead to towards some (or multiple) direction
The contact in high-voltage electric connector is crossed to setting Halbach array structure around terminal, there is no leakage field, magnetized area field strength
It is high and uniform, there is no magnetic field blind area, by the Halbach array of setting, first arc zone is made to be uniformly distributed and intensity
Consistent magnetic field overcomes the prior art only arc extinguishing speed derived from the Magnetic field inhomogeneity caused by two pairs of magnet and slowly asks
Topic.
Part is illustrated to embody by the further advantage, target and feature of the utility model by following, and part will also pass through
Research and practice to the utility model and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of structure of the magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector；
Fig. 2 is the positive structure schematic of the annular Halbach array structure；
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the annular Halbach array structure；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector another kind structure；
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of upper fastener；
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of three terminal high voltage direct current connectors described in background technology.
Specific embodiment：
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art with reference to explanation
Book word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more
The presence or addition of a other element or combinations.
Fig. 1~5 show a kind of magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector of the utility model, include the of composition contact pair
One terminal 5 and Second terminal 6 are provided with multiple magnets 7, and multiple magnets 7 composition Haier around the contact pair
Bake array structure.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, by the contact in high-voltage electric connector to setting Halbach array around terminal
Structure so that when first terminal and Second terminal plug together, due to the effect of Lorentz force, between first terminal and Second terminal
Air ionization path is elongated, so as to which electric arc be made to lose ignition condition, extension ignition；First terminal and Second terminal is made to plug together process
In do not generate electric arc or the electric arc of generation only exists in very short time；During so that first terminal and Second terminal detaching, by
In the effect of Lorentz force, the electric arc generated between first terminal and Second terminal elongates rapidly, makes the electric arc lighted quick
Cooling is extinguished；And by setting Halbach array, there is first arc zone and be uniformly distributed and magnetic field that intensity is consistent, gram
Interfering with each other having taken two betweens of magnet in the prior art causes Magnetic field inhomogeneity and the slow-paced problem of arc extinguishing.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, multiple magnets 7 form annular Halbach array structure,
The first terminal 5 is arranged in the first terminal shell 51 of electric connector, and the Second terminal 6 is arranged on the of electric connector
In two-terminal shell 61, multiple magnets 7 are embedded in Second terminal shell 61 and form annular Halbach array structure,
The top of the Second terminal 6 is located in the annulus of the annular Halbach array structure of multiple magnets 7 formation.Pass through this side
Formula, can allow the magnetic field in annular different places have different distributions and magnetic direction can towards some (or multiple) direction,
By setting annular Halbach array, there is first arc zone and be uniformly distributed and magnetic field that intensity is consistent, overcome existing skill
Interfering with each other two betweens of magnet causes Magnetic field inhomogeneity and the slow-paced problem of arc extinguishing in art.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, as shown in figure 4, multiple magnet composition linear Halbach array structures, institute
It states first terminal 5 to be arranged in 51 shell of first terminal of electric connector, the Second terminal 6 is arranged on the second of electric connector
In terminal shell 61, multiple magnets 7 are embedded in Second terminal shell 61 and form linear Halbach array structure,
The linear Halbach array structure is located at the both sides of Second terminal 6, by setting linear shape Halbach array, makes
First arc zone, which has, to be uniformly distributed and magnetic field that intensity is consistent, overcome in the prior art only with two pairs of magnet caused by magnetic field
The slow problem of uneven derivative arc extinguishing speed.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the first terminal 5 and Second terminal 6 are circular terminal, square terminal, hexagonal
Any one in shape terminal, rectangular terminal, triangle terminal, trapezoidal terminal.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the magnet is any object for generating magnetic force.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the magnet is any one in neodymium iron boron magnetic body, ferrite, magnet steel, using this
Kind mode, can form uniform and high field region.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the multiple magnet 7 is connected to Second terminal shell 61 by toroidal magnet fixing piece 8
It is interior；Multiple slidable upper fasteners 81 and lower fastener 82 are provided in the toroidal magnet fixing piece 8, the upper fastener 81 is under
Fastener 82, which is mutually matched, grips magnet 7, in this way, can be adjusted slidably according to different terminal structures
Upper fastener 81 and lower fastener 82, the embedded how many pieces of magnets connection of adjustment on the connectors, adjust the magnetic direction in two-terminal,
Electric arc of the generation on terminal can be allowed more from more remote, also easier extinguishing.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, as shown in figures 2-3, the upper fastener 81 and lower fastener 82 and toroidal magnet fixing piece 8
Slidable connection mode be：Endless glide (not shown), the upper fastener are provided in the toroidal magnet fixing piece 8
81 and lower fastener 82 on be provided with the sliding block (not shown) to match with endless glide；In upper fastener 81 or lower card on the sliding rail
The both sides of part 82 are provided with limited block 83, in this way, the slip of upper fastener 81 and lower fastener 82 can be made more flexible,
And the upper fastener 81 and lower fastener 82 that sliding position determines can be fixed by limited block 83.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, as shown in figure 5, being both provided with groove 84, institute on the upper fastener 81 and lower fastener 82
The upper and lower part that magnet 7 is inlayed in groove 84 is stated, in this way, the fixation for making magnet 7 is more firm.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are the explanations for simplifying the utility model.To the utility model
The application of magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector, modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
Although the embodiment of the utility model is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment
Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art,
Other modification is easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality
Specific details and legend shown and described herein are not limited to novel.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector, first terminal and Second terminal, feature including composition contact pair exist
In being provided with multiple magnets around the contact pair, and multiple magnet composition Halbach array structures.
2. magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple magnet composition annulars
Halbach array structure.
3. magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the first terminal is arranged on electricity
In the first terminal shell of connector, the Second terminal is arranged in the Second terminal shell of electric connector, multiple magnetic
Body is embedded in Second terminal shell and forms annular Halbach array structure, and the top of the Second terminal is located at annular sea
In the annulus of your Bake array structure.
4. magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple magnet composition straight lines
Shape Halbach array structure.
5. magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the first terminal is arranged on electricity
In the first terminal shell of connector, the Second terminal is arranged in the Second terminal shell of electric connector, multiple magnetic
Body is embedded in Second terminal shell and forms linear Halbach array structure, the linear Halbach array structure
Positioned at the both sides of Second terminal.
6. magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first terminal and second end
Son is any one in circular terminal, square terminal, hexagon terminal, rectangular terminal, triangle terminal, trapezoidal terminal
Kind.
7. magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the magnet is generated to be any
The object of magnetic force.
8. magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the magnet is neodymium-iron-boron
Any one in body, ferrite, magnet steel.
9. magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the multiple magnet passes through annular
Magnet fixing piece is connected in Second terminal shell；Be provided in the toroidal magnet fixing piece multiple slidable upper fasteners and
Lower fastener, the upper fastener and lower fastener are mutually matched and grip magnet.
10. magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the upper fastener and lower fastener
Slidable connection mode with toroidal magnet fixing piece is：Endless glide is provided in the toroidal magnet fixing piece, institute
State the sliding block for being provided on upper fastener and lower fastener and matching with endless glide；The two of upper fastener or lower fastener on the sliding rail
Side is provided with limited block；Groove is both provided on the upper fastener and lower fastener, the top of magnet is inlayed in the groove under
Portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721625751.8U CN207490193U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | Magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721625751.8U CN207490193U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | Magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207490193U true CN207490193U (en) | 2018-06-12 |
Family
ID=62472889
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721625751.8U Active CN207490193U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | Magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207490193U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107809034A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-16 | 绵阳旭立辰科技有限公司 | Magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector |
-
2017
- 2017-11-29 CN CN201721625751.8U patent/CN207490193U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107809034A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-16 | 绵阳旭立辰科技有限公司 | Magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector |
| CN107809034B (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2023-11-24 | 旭立辰新能源(东莞)有限公司 | Magnetic blowout type high-voltage electric connector |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103647441B (en) | High-voltage direct-current soft start circuit | |
| CN207490193U (en) | Magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector | |
| CN204651679U (en) | Passive compound strong ionization discharge plasma refuses thunder device | |
| CN104124118B (en) | A kind of dc circuit breaker magnetic blow-out device | |
| CN204557890U (en) | Flash burn body sense actual training device | |
| CN104485546A (en) | Plug assembly | |
| CN107809034A (en) | Magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector | |
| CN206225305U (en) | A kind of intelligent AC Power Supply breaking system | |
| CN203337697U (en) | Fault arc generator | |
| CN103094733B (en) | Use the high-voltage electric connector of magnetic quenching | |
| CN203850481U (en) | Contact element of double-breakpoint three-dimensional layout structure and high-voltage electrical connector comprising same | |
| CN103326177B (en) | A kind of magnetic quenching formula high-voltage electric connector | |
| CN203734089U (en) | Power wire coil for transformer station | |
| CN206985320U (en) | Suitable for the insulated conductor pay off rack earthing or grounding means of power distribution cabinet | |
| WO2018125315A3 (en) | Superconducting coil configuration | |
| CN206947595U (en) | Leakage protecting plug, earth leakage protective power line and electric equipment | |
| GB201109093D0 (en) | Radiotherapeutic apparatus | |
| CN215871944U (en) | DBD discharging device with magnetic guide | |
| CN103762433A (en) | Contact element of double-breakpoint three-dimensional layout structure and high-voltage electric connector thereof | |
| CN203205583U (en) | Power socket applying magnets | |
| CN206098220U (en) | Explosion chamber for circuit breaker | |
| CN203983168U (en) | Direct current supply relay semiconductor power device arc quenching system | |
| CN206922052U (en) | A kind of magnetic quenching MC4 connectors for photovoltaic plant | |
| CN205691757U (en) | Electroscope assay device | |
| CN109091743A (en) | A kind of insomnia physical therapy device with electrode wires winding slot |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240115 Address after: No. 8, Jingchang Road, Dongcheng Street, Dongguan, Guangdong 523000 Patentee after: Xulichen New Energy (Dongguan) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 621000 No. 9, Mianjuan Road, Shitang Town, Fucheng District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: MIANYANG FOREVER STAR TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |