CN207476717U - A kind of trawlnet fish shrimp separating device - Google Patents

A kind of trawlnet fish shrimp separating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207476717U
CN207476717U CN201721459314.3U CN201721459314U CN207476717U CN 207476717 U CN207476717 U CN 207476717U CN 201721459314 U CN201721459314 U CN 201721459314U CN 207476717 U CN207476717 U CN 207476717U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
capsule
trawlnet
mesh sheet
shrimp
fishnet
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721459314.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱翰青
臧迎亮
邬骞力
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Filing date
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Priority to CN201721459314.3U priority Critical patent/CN207476717U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207476717U publication Critical patent/CN207476717U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of trawlnet fish shrimp separating device, belongs to fish production technical field.Catches are not readily separated and cause workload larger when it solves the problems, such as existing drag a net in fishing.This trawlnet fish shrimp separating device, including being connected to the shrimp net capsule of trawlnet body rear and fishnet capsule, the mesh aperture of fishnet capsule is more than the mesh aperture of shrimp net capsule, and fishnet capsule is located at the top of shrimp net capsule, separation mesh sheet is provided at the Nang Kou of shrimp net capsule, the rear end of trawlnet main body is connected on the Nang Kou of fishnet capsule and the connecting portion of separation mesh sheet and shrimp net capsule.It can realize according to the habit of fishes and shrimps the separating trap of fishes and shrimps by setting separation mesh sheet, can efficiently reduce subsequent sorting work amount.

Description

A kind of trawlnet fish shrimp separating device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fish production technical field, is related to a kind of trawlnet, particularly a kind of trawlnet fishes and shrimps separation dress It puts.
Background technology
General trawlnet in existing fish production is poor to the selectivity of catches, so trawlnet is in fishing operation, A large amount of by-catch is often caught, and various inmature fishes also catch to the greatest extent by all nets, not only seriously destroys sea fishery in this way Resource, and catches extruding easily causes fish injury, reduces fishery harvesting amount of substance, and fisherman's sorting is also improved in very big intensity The labor intensity of catches.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is that there are the above problems for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of trawlnet fishes and shrimps separation dress It puts, the technical problem to be solved is that how catches to be enabled to obtain quick separating for it.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of trawlnet fish shrimp separating device, including even It is connected on the shrimp net capsule of trawlnet body rear and fishnet capsule, which is characterized in that the mesh aperture of the fishnet capsule is more than shrimp net capsule Mesh aperture, and the fishnet capsule is located at the top of shrimp net capsule, and separation mesh sheet is provided at the Nang Kou of the shrimp net capsule, it is described to drag The rear end of host's body is connected on the Nang Kou of fishnet capsule and the connecting portion of separation mesh sheet and shrimp net capsule.
Shrimp net capsule is for collecting shrimps catches, and fishnet capsule is for collecting fish catches, after catches enter trawlnet, Since the Burden-Swimming Ability of KM of fish is more eager to excel in whatever one does generally than shrimps, shrimps are forced through separation mesh sheet under the percussion of flow It enters in underlying shrimp net capsule, the mesh shape and mesh size of separation mesh sheet are according to shrimps Dam Configuration Design, it is ensured that shrimp Class passes through, and on the one hand fish are blocked when encountering separation mesh sheet into trawlnet since the size of mesh of separation mesh sheet is small, On the other hand it is always maintained a certain distance with barrier and etting due to habit, so can be directed upwards hence into fish In net capsule, so as to fulfill the separation of fishes and shrimps.
In above-mentioned trawlnet fish shrimp separating device, skylight mesh sheet, institute are provided between the fishnet capsule and trawlnet main body The mesh aperture for stating skylight mesh sheet is less than the mesh aperture of fishnet capsule.
In above-mentioned trawlnet fish shrimp separating device, the skylight mesh sheet be rectangle mesh sheet, the front end of the skylight mesh sheet, Left margin and the right are connected along the rear end with trawlnet main body, and the rear end of the skylight mesh sheet is connected to the Nang Kou tops of fishnet capsule End.Skylight mesh sheet is located at the top of trawlnet main body and fishnet capsule, can so that postlarva immature in the fish being guided up can To be escaped by the skylight mesh sheet, and the fish that build is more than the mesh size of skylight mesh sheet are then entered in fishnet capsule, are being risen While to fishes and shrimps separating effect, and the inmature fish of protection can be played the role of.
In above-mentioned trawlnet fish shrimp separating device, the skylight mesh sheet is set diagonally downward from front to back.Have trawlnet into The channel for entering fishnet capsule is gradually reduced from front to back, is escaped convenient for immature postlarva.
In above-mentioned trawlnet fish shrimp separating device, it is separated between the fishnet capsule and shrimp net capsule by the way that mesh sheet is isolated. It is compact-sized, avoid fishnet capsule and shrimp net capsule excessive separation.
In above-mentioned trawlnet fish shrimp separating device, the separation mesh sheet is by going to the rectangle net being obliquely installed upwards afterwards Piece, front end, left margin and the right of the separation mesh sheet are connected along the rear end with trawlnet main body, the rear end of separation mesh sheet with every Off-network piece is connected.Not only it was entered in shrimp net capsule by separation mesh sheet convenient for shrimps, but also gone forward side by side convenient for fish is forced to move about upwards Enter into fishnet capsule.
In above-mentioned trawlnet fish shrimp separating device, the mesh aperture of the separation mesh sheet is less than the mesh hole of skylight mesh sheet Diameter, and the mesh aperture of the separation mesh sheet is more than the mesh aperture of shrimp net capsule.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages that:
1st, this trawlnet fish shrimp separating device is by setting the fishnet capsule being separated and shrimp net capsule and mesh aperture between fish Separation mesh sheet between net capsule and shrimp net capsule can realize the separation of the fishes and shrimps in catches, reduce follow-up fisherman and sort fishing Obtain the labor intensity of object;
2nd, this trawlnet fish shrimp separating device is escaped by setting skylight mesh sheet convenient for immature postlarva, advantageous Yu Haiyang fishing Industry resources sustainable development.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model.
In figure, 1, trawlnet main body;2nd, shrimp net capsule;3rd, fishnet capsule;4th, separation mesh sheet;5th, skylight mesh sheet;6th, mesh sheet is isolated.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and with reference to attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the present embodiment is a kind of trawlnet fish shrimp separating device, including being connected to 1 rear end of trawlnet main body Shrimp net capsule 2 and fishnet capsule 3, fishnet capsule 3 are located at the top of shrimp net capsule 2, and the mesh aperture of fishnet capsule 3 is more than the mesh of shrimp net capsule 2 Aperture, and be separated between fishnet capsule 3 and shrimp net capsule 2 by the way that mesh sheet 6 is isolated.
Be provided with separation mesh sheet 4 at the Nang Kou of shrimp net capsule 2, the rear end of trawlnet main body 1 be connected to fishnet capsule 3 Nang Kou and On the connecting portion of separation mesh sheet 4 and shrimp net capsule 2, separation mesh sheet 4 is by going to the rectangle mesh sheet being obliquely installed upwards afterwards, separate mesh Front end, left margin and the right of piece 4 are connected along the rear end with trawlnet main body 1, and the rear end of separation mesh sheet 4 is with being isolated 6 phase of mesh sheet Connection.
Skylight mesh sheet 5 is provided between fishnet capsule 3 and trawlnet main body 1, the mesh aperture of skylight mesh sheet 5 is less than fishnet capsule 3 Mesh aperture.Skylight mesh sheet 5 is rectangle mesh sheet, and skylight mesh sheet 5 is set diagonally downward from front to back, before skylight mesh sheet 5 End, left margin and the right are connected along the rear end with trawlnet main body 1, and the rear end of skylight mesh sheet 5 is connected to the Nang Kou tops of fishnet capsule 3 End.
The mesh aperture of separation mesh sheet 4 is less than the mesh aperture of skylight mesh sheet 5, and the mesh aperture of separation mesh sheet 4 is more than The mesh aperture of shrimp net capsule 2.
The use principle of the present embodiment is as follows:After catches enter trawlnet main body 1, since the Burden-Swimming Ability of KM of fish is general More eager to excel in whatever one does than shrimps, shrimps are forced through separation mesh sheet 4 under the percussion of flow and enter shrimp net capsule 2, separation mesh sheet 4 Mesh shape and mesh size according to shrimps Dam Configuration Design, it is ensured that shrimps pass through.And fish are encountering separation into trawlnet During mesh sheet 4, be on the one hand blocked since the size of mesh of separation mesh sheet 4 is small, on the other hand due to habit always with barrier and Etting maintains a certain distance, so can be directed upwards.Skylight mesh sheet 5 is arranged in the top of separation mesh sheet 4, is guided Immature postlarva can be escaped by the mesh of skylight mesh sheet 5 in the fish come, and build is more than the fish of the mesh of skylight mesh sheet 5 It then enters in fishnet capsule 3, the separating effect of fishes and shrimps can be played and plays the role of the inmature fish of protection.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute Described specific embodiment can be done various modifications or additions or using similar by belonging to those skilled in the art Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of trawlnet fish shrimp separating device, including being connected to the shrimp net capsule (2) of trawlnet main body (1) rear end and fishnet capsule (3), It is characterized in that, the mesh aperture of the fishnet capsule (3) is more than the mesh aperture of shrimp net capsule (2), and the fishnet capsule (3) is positioned at shrimp The top of net capsule (2), separation mesh sheet (4) is provided at the Nang Kou of the shrimp net capsule (2), and the rear end of the trawlnet main body (1) connects It is connected on the Nang Kou of fishnet capsule (3) and the connecting portion of separation mesh sheet (4) and shrimp net capsule (2).
2. trawlnet fish shrimp separating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fishnet capsule (3) and trawlnet main body (1) skylight mesh sheet (5) is provided between, the mesh aperture of the skylight mesh sheet (5) is less than the mesh aperture of fishnet capsule (3).
3. trawlnet fish shrimp separating device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the skylight mesh sheet (5) is rectangle net Piece, front end, left margin and the right of the skylight mesh sheet (5) are connected along the rear end with trawlnet main body (1), the skylight mesh sheet (5) rear end is connected to the Nang Kou tops of fishnet capsule (3).
4. trawlnet fish shrimp separating device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the skylight mesh sheet (5) is from front to back It sets diagonally downward.
5. the trawlnet fish shrimp separating device according to claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the fishnet capsule (3) and It is separated between shrimp net capsule (2) by the way that mesh sheet (6) is isolated.
6. trawlnet fish shrimp separating device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the separation mesh sheet (4) is by going to The rectangle mesh sheet being obliquely installed upwards afterwards, front end, left margin and the right of the separation mesh sheet (4) along with trawlnet main body (1) Rear end be connected, the rear end of separation mesh sheet (4) is connected with mesh sheet (6) is isolated.
7. the trawlnet fish shrimp separating device according to claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the separation mesh sheet (4) Mesh aperture be less than skylight mesh sheet (5) mesh aperture, and the mesh aperture of the separation mesh sheet (4) be more than shrimp net capsule (2) Mesh aperture.
CN201721459314.3U 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of trawlnet fish shrimp separating device Expired - Fee Related CN207476717U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721459314.3U CN207476717U (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of trawlnet fish shrimp separating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721459314.3U CN207476717U (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of trawlnet fish shrimp separating device

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CN207476717U true CN207476717U (en) 2018-06-12

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110447608A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-15 龙华平 A kind of high-efficiency double-layer fishing net convenient for catching and taking fish
CN110506712A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-29 浙江海洋大学 A kind of novel reduction by-catch trawlnet
CN111053068A (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-04-24 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Fish and shrimp separating device for trawl net
CN111528185A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-14 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Anti-blocking releasing device for continuous fishing of euphausia superba trawl
CN111820193A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-10-27 浙江海洋大学 Layered net bag type trawl net
CN112956454A (en) * 2019-09-29 2021-06-15 浙江海洋大学 Operation method for nested separated fishing catch object and capable of falling off trawl bag

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110447608A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-15 龙华平 A kind of high-efficiency double-layer fishing net convenient for catching and taking fish
CN110506712A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-29 浙江海洋大学 A kind of novel reduction by-catch trawlnet
CN112956454A (en) * 2019-09-29 2021-06-15 浙江海洋大学 Operation method for nested separated fishing catch object and capable of falling off trawl bag
CN112956454B (en) * 2019-09-29 2022-03-29 浙江海洋大学 Operation method for nested separated fishing catch object and capable of falling off trawl bag
CN111053068A (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-04-24 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Fish and shrimp separating device for trawl net
CN111820193A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-10-27 浙江海洋大学 Layered net bag type trawl net
CN111820193B (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-10-26 浙江海洋大学 Layered net bag type trawl net
CN111528185A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-14 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Anti-blocking releasing device for continuous fishing of euphausia superba trawl

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180612

Termination date: 20201103