CN203555052U - Fishing net with fish classifying gathering device - Google Patents
Fishing net with fish classifying gathering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203555052U CN203555052U CN201320390176.3U CN201320390176U CN203555052U CN 203555052 U CN203555052 U CN 203555052U CN 201320390176 U CN201320390176 U CN 201320390176U CN 203555052 U CN203555052 U CN 203555052U
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- fish
- fishing
- fishing net
- minute
- gathering unit
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fishing net with a fish classifying gathering device, comprising a fishing net apparatus and characterized by also comprising a fish classifying gathering apparatus; the fishing net apparatus and the fish classifying gathering apparatus are in connection through a slide fastener; the fish classifying gathering apparatus comprises at least two fish classifying apparatuses; a fish classifying separator plate is arranged between the fish classifying apparatuses and is in connection through a slide fastener. Compared with prior arts, the fish classifying gathering device can automatically concentrate fished articles in the fish classifying gathering devices in water and perform preliminary classification in dependence on sizes. Further, a stretching device is arranged in a fish classifying gathering device, which can effectively increase the length of the classifying gathering device of the level. The fish classifying gathering device is simple to operate and is practical.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fishing fishing net that contains minute fish gathering unit, is particularly applicable to a kind of fishing fishing net that contains minute fish gathering unit of ocean.
Background technology
At present, fisherman generally adopts the mode of hull bottom bottom trawlnet to fish for, 0.12-0.13km2/h sweep sea long-pending in, the current expansionary force that relies on the left and right sides, network interface the place ahead to produce makes fishing net expand into a space, with this, completes fishing for fish.Fisherman, after hauling, needs manually by being scattered in whole the fish on fishing net, picking up and collect, and finds that so a lot of fries are stuck in fishing net mesh, come to harm fry.This makes to consume a large amount of manpowers fry is freeed, and the fish in whole the fishing net that other is collected classifies, and loses time and manpower.The method of therefore fishing being collected need to improve.
The existing patent No. is that the Chinese utility model of CN00815253.5 discloses a kind of fish grading device, it is to consist of the mesh array that is substantially rectangle, each mesh is all to be surrounded by two long tubes and two short tubes that are arranged on fishing net one ring, and long tube and short tube wherein are all made by plastic material.Each ring of fishing net is by the both ends of ring being crimped on together and being formed with a metallic coil casting die.Each pipe fitting can freely rotate around its longitudinal axis, thereby when fish scrapes on pipe fitting, will make pipe fitting rotate, and avoids thus fish to stumble and snaps on pipe fitting.When this fish grading device is applied on a fishing net, and this fishing net in water when being dragged, small fish can walk from rectangle mesh middle reaches, larger fish can not be swum out of.Like this, just only fish for those and meet the fish that minimum dimension requires.Although this utility model has been saved the work that fry is freeed, also the fish of catching is not classified by stature size.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the present situation for prior art, and a kind of fishing fishing net that contains minute fish gathering unit that can classify to the fish size in whole fishing net in fishing that is applicable to marine fishing is provided.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of fishing fishing net that contains minute fish gathering unit, comprise fishing fishing net device, it is characterized in that: also comprise a minute fish gathering unit, described fishing fishing net device is connected with described minute fish gathering unit slide fastener; Within described minute, fish gathering unit comprises at least two minutes fish devices, is provided with minute fish dividing plate and interconnects by slide fastener between this minute fish device.
Further, the fishing fishing net that contains minute fish gathering unit of the present utility model also comprises the stretching device of hollow, and the forward and backward opening of this stretching device is connected with described minute fish device by slide fastener.
Improve again, the external network Kongzui of described fishing fishing net device, described stretching device and described minute fish device is little, the mesh size of described minute fish dividing plate reduces step by step along the direction away from this fishing fishing net device, by be provided with minute fish dividing plate of a plurality of different sizes in minute fish gathering unit, can effectively must realize in the process of fishing the fish of catching is carried out to categorised collection by stature size.
Improve again, the elliptical shape that described fishing fishing net device is opening, described minute fish device and stretching device are cylindrical shape.
The connected mode of this slide fastener not only connection simple in structure is firm, and the installation of convenient minute fish device and gathering unit.Can also select whether add stretching device according to the size of minute fish device fish amount in addition, when a certain season, the fish of a certain size in a certain marine site is many especially, can add stretching device at other minute fish gathering unit place of this size class.
Improve, the mesh of described peripheral mesh and minute fish dividing plate adopts rectangle mesh, one side every all the overlapping of mesh has rotating plastic pipe again.
In each mesh surrounding, rotating plastic pipe is set, fish is swum across in mesh struggle process and can make plastic pipe rotate, so just can not make fry come to harm.
Compared with prior art, owing to the utility model has the advantage of: catches are automatically concentrated in minute fish gathering unit in water, and carry out preliminary classification.Fisherman can be according to different waters, and the difference of Various Seasonal catch species and quantity is wide according to the body of different fingerlings, selects the gathering unit of appropriate level, and the gathering unit of selection is connected by zipper by rank is ascending, forms a minute fish gathering unit.In addition, in further scheme, by adding stretching device, if the fish that collect in a certain region is too many, can connect stretching device in front portion, increase the length of other minute fish device of this grade, realize intelligent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that contains the fishing fishing net of minute fish gathering unit in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the first fraction fish apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the second fraction fish apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the third level is divided fish apparatus structure schematic diagram; .
Fig. 5 is the first order stretching device structural representation of the first fraction fish device;
Fig. 6 is the second level stretching device structural representation of the second fraction fish device;
Fig. 7 is the third level stretching device structural representation that the third level is divided fish device;
Fig. 8 is the first fraction fish diaphragm structure schematic diagram of the first fraction fish device in Fig. 2;
Fig. 9 is the second fraction fish diaphragm structure schematic diagram of the second fraction fish device in Fig. 3;
Figure 10 is that in Fig. 4, the third level divides the third level of fish device to divide fish diaphragm structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 10, the fishing fishing net that this contains minute fish gathering unit, comprises fishing fishing net device 1, divides the stretching device 6 of fish gathering unit 2 and hollow, and this fishing fishing net device 1 is connected by zipper 4 with a minute fish gathering unit 2.Divide fish gathering unit 2 to comprise at least two minutes fish devices 3, between this minute fish device 3, be provided with minute fish dividing plate 5 and interconnect by slide fastener 4.The forward and backward opening of this stretching device 6 is connected with a minute fish device 3 by slide fastener 4.The elliptical shape that fishing fishing net device 1 in the present embodiment is opening, minute fish device 3 and stretching device 6 are cylindrical shape.The mesh of peripheral mesh and minute fish dividing plate 5 adopts rectangle mesh simultaneously, one side every all the overlapping of mesh has rotating plastic pipe.
During the design of mesh size, the external network Kongzui of fishing fishing net device 1, stretching device 6 and minute fish gathering unit 2 is little, and the mesh size of minute fish dividing plate 5 reduces step by step along the direction away from this fishing fishing net device 1.
The enforcement principle of the fishing fishing net that this is contained to minute fish gathering unit below and minute fish dividing plate 5 sizes, number are selected to briefly explain.
The netting gear of fishing fishing net, its major parameter structure is network interface mesh number, netting gear length, height of net opening, network interface width etc.In recent years, generally hull bottom traw mouth mesh number is designed to 800-900 order, and netting gear total length is 55-65m, and according to the depth of water with drag guiding principle length height of net opening and generally change at 4.3-6.1m, width generally changes at 14.5-15.9m.The towing speed of operation is controlled at 3.0-3.5kn, and the trawlnet time is 1-2 hour.In trawlnet process, fish relies on momentum effect and the rotating plastic pipe of water, slides to rear section fish gathering unit 2.After fishing for, utilize a minute fish gathering unit 2 to carry out automatic separated and collected.Each fraction fish gathering unit 2 and the long 0.8m of stretching device 6, bottom surface diameter is 2m.
Marine species is owing to being subject to the impact of the factors such as temperature, weather, environment, and it can show region, ocean, each some seasonal group differences.In the face of different sea area and seasons, our starting point is by mainly for the more sociales of those numbers.Take the East Sea as example, and the fingerling of East China Sea region is that fish are maximum, and shell-fish takes second place, and siphonopods is minimum, and also presenting Perciformes, Pleuronectiformes and crab class is main bodily form classification.From the whole year, fish amount kind from more to less in region, the East Sea is followed successively by hairtail, scad, Anchovy, luminous porgy, yellowfin black scraper Puffer, little yellow croaker, swordtip squid, Pacific Ocean pleat squid, silvery pomfret, Ovalipes punctatus, pampano, scomberomorus niphonius, Bombay duck, green fin black scraper Puffer, chub mackerel, slice India fish, the two squids in Hawaii, yellow porgy and other kinds.East Sea dominant species in each, average body is long, average body is wide as shown in table 1 in season.
Table 1: East Sea dominant species in each, average body is long, average body is wide in season
By the bodily form to sociales, analyze, we have divided the mesh size of 7 kinds of minutes fish dividing plates 5 substantially, be respectively 65mm*65mm, 55mm*55mm, 45mm*45mm, 40mm*40mm, 30mm*30mm, 20mm*20mm, 10mm*10mm, can better carry out according to actual needs size fractionation like this.Generally, we take 3 other gathering units of level, and within its minute, fish dividing plate 5 sizes are respectively 55mm*55mm, 30mm*30mm, 10mm*10mm.As the East Sea for spring, fish amount kind is from more to less Anchovy, luminous porgy, hairtail, scomberomorus niphonius, little Huang, Ovalipes punctatus, swordtip squid, scad, silvery pomfret, Pacific Ocean pleat squid successively.Its sociales and wide Anchovy 12mm-18mm, luminous porgy 68mm-72mm, hairtail 50mm-70mm, scomberomorus niphonius 47mm-143mm, little yellow croaker 37mm-48mm, Ovalipes punctatus 30mm-43mm, swordtip squid 15mm-30mm, scad 50mm-60mm, silvery pomfret 66mm-100mm, the Pacific Ocean pleat squid 50mm-65mm of being followed successively by of average body corresponding to this time.Can take the mesh baffle dimensions of 55mm*55mm, 30mm*30mm, tri-classifications of 10mm*10mm as the large, medium and small classification foundation of oneself.When this fish of Anchovy is through the first fraction fish dividing plate 5(55mm*55mm), because the wide 12mm-18mm of its body is less than this size, can automatically enter the second fraction fish dividing plate 5(30mm*30mm), wide this size that is less than again of its body, enter the third level and divide fish dividing plate 5(10mm*10mm), its body is wider than this size and stays in the 3rd region.According to this principle, every fish enters minute fish gathering unit 2(Fig. 1-2) after, all, according to and minute fish dividing plate 5 sizes wide from health, enter in suitable region.Most of Anchovy is mainly in the 3rd region, most of luminous porgy is mainly at second area, most of hairtail is mainly at second area, part scomberomorus niphonius is at second area, most of scomberomorus niphonius is mainly in first area, part little yellow croaker is in the 3rd region, most of little yellow croaker is mainly at second area, most of Ovalipes punctatus is mainly in the 3rd region, most of swordtip squid is mainly in the 3rd region, most of scad is mainly at second area, part silvery pomfret is at second area, most of silvery pomfret is mainly in first area, most of Pacific Ocean pleat squid is mainly at second area, with regard to having completed, make corresponding fish be collected in first like this, second, the effect in the 3rd region.Because Anchovy quantity is maximum, consider that the 7th fraction fish device 3 length in the 3rd region are inadequate, can before the 3rd region of collecting Anchovy, connect stretching device 6, increase length.
From seasonal, in certain degree, really exist the difference of dominant population in addition, but can, according to the actual needs with reference to above-mentioned form, reasonably take corresponding minute fish dividing plate 5 sizes and corresponding dividing plate number.Each fingerling because the effect meeting of current along with the drive of current enters in net, and when by minute fish dividing plate 5 from big to small of mesh, according to belonging to self other stratum reticulare of level from wide automatically the entering into of health.And for the zones of different of each ocean, fingerling difference also can exist, if but the main fish in this region and above-mentioned fish bodily form range differences are few, can be mesh size (55mm*55mm, 30mm*30mm, the 10mm*10mm) application of minute fish dividing plate generally using in the past, if difference is very large, according to fingerling, selects suitable minute fraction fish dividing plate 5 sizes or suitably minute fraction fish dividing plate 5 sizes carried out to some and revise, using again afterwards.
Claims (5)
1. a fishing fishing net that contains minute fish gathering unit, comprise fishing fishing net device (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise a minute fish gathering unit (2), described fishing fishing net device (1) with described minute fish gathering unit (2) slide fastener (4) be connected; Described minute fish gathering unit (2) comprise at least two minutes fish devices (3), between this minute fish device (3), be provided with minute fish dividing plate (5) and interconnect by slide fastener (4).
2. the fishing fishing net that contains minute fish gathering unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the stretching device (6) of hollow, the forward and backward opening of this stretching device (6) by slide fastener (4) with described minute fish device (3) be connected.
3. the fishing fishing net that contains minute fish gathering unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described fishing fishing net device (1), described stretching device (6) and described minute fish device (3) external network Kongzui little, described minute fish dividing plate (5) mesh size along the direction away from this fishing fishing net device (1), reduce step by step.
4. the fishing fishing net that contains minute fish gathering unit according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described fishing fishing net device (1) is the elliptical shape of opening, and described minute fish device (3) and stretching device (6) are cylindrical shape.
5. the fishing fishing net that contains minute fish gathering unit according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the mesh of described peripheral mesh and minute fish dividing plate (5) adopts rectangle mesh, one side every all the overlapping of mesh has rotating plastic pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320390176.3U CN203555052U (en) | 2013-07-01 | 2013-07-01 | Fishing net with fish classifying gathering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320390176.3U CN203555052U (en) | 2013-07-01 | 2013-07-01 | Fishing net with fish classifying gathering device |
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| CN203555052U true CN203555052U (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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| CN201320390176.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203555052U (en) | 2013-07-01 | 2013-07-01 | Fishing net with fish classifying gathering device |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542399A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-29 | 浙江大学 | Fish welfare grading device |
| CN105010256A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-04 | 广西金海环岛渔业有限公司 | Fishing device |
| CN105660551A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-06-15 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Middle-layer trawl net and fish bag selective device |
| CN104982351B (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2017-04-19 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Hairtail parent and roe collection apparatus |
| CN106659147A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2017-05-10 | 朴春宣 | Fish trap |
| CN106719240A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 防城港市畜牧站 | A kind of fish aquaculture pond |
| CN107517937A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-12-29 | 来安县天绿生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency filter formula bait fishnet |
-
2013
- 2013-07-01 CN CN201320390176.3U patent/CN203555052U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106659147A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2017-05-10 | 朴春宣 | Fish trap |
| CN104542399A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-29 | 浙江大学 | Fish welfare grading device |
| CN104982351B (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2017-04-19 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Hairtail parent and roe collection apparatus |
| CN105010256A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-04 | 广西金海环岛渔业有限公司 | Fishing device |
| CN105660551A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-06-15 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Middle-layer trawl net and fish bag selective device |
| CN106719240A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 防城港市畜牧站 | A kind of fish aquaculture pond |
| CN107517937A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-12-29 | 来安县天绿生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency filter formula bait fishnet |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140423 Termination date: 20160701 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |