CN207476522U - One planting fruit-trees irrigation equipment - Google Patents
One planting fruit-trees irrigation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207476522U CN207476522U CN201721047524.1U CN201721047524U CN207476522U CN 207476522 U CN207476522 U CN 207476522U CN 201721047524 U CN201721047524 U CN 201721047524U CN 207476522 U CN207476522 U CN 207476522U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- apopore
- speed governing
- inner housing
- casing
- irrigation equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a planting fruit-trees irrigation equipments, including pointed cone (1), outer housing (2), inner housing (3) and speed governing casing (4), outer housing (2) and inner housing (3) are each attached on pointed cone (1), the inner housing (3) surrounds coarse sand storage chamber (5) with outer housing (2), and inner housing (3) surrounds storage chamber (6) with pointed cone (1)；The speed governing casing (4) is inserted into storage chamber (6), the periphery wall of speed governing casing (4) is in close contact with the internal perisporium of inner housing (3), and the water inlet end of speed governing casing (4) is fixedly connected with the water outlet of drainpipe (7).Infiltrating irrigation equipment is designed as the cannula structures with pointed cone, be easily installed and is flexibly moved, coarse sand storage chamber between soil and storage chamber is set, soil is avoided to block apopore, equipment can apply to the fruit tree for not having to environment and different cultivars, widely applicable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to irrigation equipment technical field, specifically, being related to a planting fruit-trees irrigation equipment.
Background technology
World Freshwater Resources are increasingly in short supply, and demand of the mankind to grain also constantly rises, and freshwater resources have become agriculture
Industry develops and the security threat of world food supply.Crack that cultivated area is limited, freshwater resources are in short supply and world food demand
Problem between rise, Development of Water-Saving Irrigation become key.Water-saving irrigation obtains maximum yield with the water consumption of bottom line
Or income, that is, the crop yield of unit duty and the irrigation practice of the output value are improved to the maximum extent.Fruit tree at present
Water-saving irrigation method mainly has pipeline irrigation, dropper, sprinkling irrigation, microspray irrigation and infiltrating irrigation several, and wherein infiltrating irrigation mode is the most water-saving.
Infiltrating irrigation use oozes head and is all embedded in underground instead of water dropper, and the water for oozing head is drop by drop flowed out unlike water dropper, but at leisure
Seepage flow comes out, and introduces the water into field, by capillarity, moistens a kind of advanced irrigation method of soil from bottom to top.Infiltrating irrigation has
There is the advantages of other irrigation methods are incomparable, using water wisely reduces fertilizer amount；Humidity in canopy is reduced, reduces vegetables disease pest
Evil；Save soil and labor intensity；Improve soil environment, accelerate plant growth；Economic benefit and effect of increasing production are apparent, with other
The mode of production is compared more suitable for industrialized agriculture.According to information, infiltrating irrigation improves 30% than the effective utilization coefficients of canal irrigation moisture,
Soil 1.3%~1.5% is saved in economize on electricity 20% or so, improves work efficiency 52%.
On the other hand, conventional infiltrating irrigation equipment is embedded in underground, and difficulty of construction is higher, and pipe laying heavy workload, pipe laying is by fruit tree root
System influences, and easily blocks, be not easy to find and overhaul.
Utility model content
For deficiency above-mentioned in the prior art, the utility model provides a planting fruit-trees irrigation equipment, irrigation equipment is set
The cannula structures with pointed cone are calculated as, be easily installed and are flexibly moved, and coarse sand storage chamber is set between soil and storage chamber, are kept away
Hole plug will be discharged by exempting from soil.
In order to achieve the above object, the solution of the utility model use is：One planting fruit-trees irrigation equipment, including point
Cone, outer housing, inner housing and speed governing casing, the outer housing and inner housing are cylindrical, and outer housing and inner housing are solid
It is scheduled on pointed cone, inner housing is located in outer housing, and the inner housing surrounds coarse sand storage chamber with outer housing, and inner housing is enclosed with pointed cone
Into storage chamber；The speed governing casing is inserted into storage chamber, and the periphery wall of speed governing casing and the internal perisporium of inner housing are in close contact, and are adjusted
The water inlet end of fast casing is fixedly connected with the water outlet of drainpipe, and the speed governing casing is equipped with the first apopore, on inner housing
Equipped with corresponding second apopore of the first apopore, outer housing be equipped with third apopore.
Further, the top of the speed governing casing is equipped with turntable.
Further, the third apopore is circle.
Further, second apopore and the first apopore are arc-shaped.
Further, two groups of symmetrical first apopores are provided on the speed governing casing, are symmetrically arranged on inner housing
Two groups and corresponding second apopore of the first apopore.
Further, the center of circle of circular arc corresponding to the central angle and the second apopore of circular arc corresponding to first apopore
Angle size is identical, and is 60-90 degree.
Further, the water-outlet area of the inner housing and outer housing ratio is 1:2-4.
Further, the speed governing casing internal perisporium and the periphery wall of drainpipe water outlet are equipped with screw thread, and drainpipe leads to
Screw thread is crossed to be fixedly linked with speed governing casing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
(1) irrigation equipment shape is the cannula structures with pointed cone, and when laying only needs to be forcibly inserted into soil, then connects
Drainpipe, installation is very convenient, and workload is small, and mobile also very flexible and convenient；
(2) the water outlet hole area on outer housing is relatively large, and coarse sand storage chamber is provided between outer housing and inner housing,
The thicker sand of quality either finger stone can be filled in coarse sand storage chamber, flow can be along the gap between filler from going out
Soil is penetrated into water hole, and irrigation equipment is effectively avoided to be blocked completely；
(3) speed governing casing can rotate in storage chamber, and the water outlet on the apopore and inner housing on speed governing casing
Hole is corresponding, can be with adjusting water outlet area by rotating turntable, and so as to adjust infiltrating irrigation speed as needed, equipment can apply to not
It is widely applicable with environment and the fruit tree of different cultivars；
(4) outer diameter of speed governing casing is slightly less than the internal diameter of inner housing, and when equipment normal operation, flow can be directly from water outlet
Hole enters in soil, and without hydraulic pressure in irrigation equipment, and when irrigation equipment is blocked completely, flow returns and is accumulated in shape in equipment
It into certain hydraulic pressure, and then oozes out from the gap between speed governing casing and inner housing, can just judge at the top of direct observation device
Whether apopore is blocked, convenient for finding failure and repair.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model A-A sectional views；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the utility model inner housing；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the utility model speed governing casing；
In attached drawing：
1- pointed cones, 2- outer housings, 21- third apopores, 3- inner housings, the second apopores of 31-, 4- speed governing casings, 41-
One apopore, 42- turntables, 5- coarse sand storage chambers, 6- storage chambers, 7- drainpipes.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with attached drawing：
The utility model provide a planting fruit-trees irrigation equipment, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, including pointed cone 1, outer housing 2,
Inner housing 3 and speed governing casing 4, the outer housing 2 and inner housing 3 are cylindrical, and outer housing 2 and inner housing 3 are each attached to
On pointed cone 1, inner housing 3 is located in outer housing 2, and the inner housing 3 surrounds coarse sand storage chamber 5, inner housing 3 and point with outer housing 2
Cone 1 surrounds storage chamber 6；The speed governing casing 4 is inserted into storage chamber 6, the periphery wall of speed governing casing 4 and the internal perisporium of inner housing 3
It is in close contact, the top of speed governing casing 4 is equipped with turntable 42, and the water inlet end of speed governing casing 4 is fixed with the water outlet of drainpipe 7 to be connected
It connects, the speed governing casing 4 is equipped with the first apopore 41, and inner housing 3 is equipped with to go out with the first apopore 41 corresponding second
Water hole 31, outer housing 2 are equipped with third apopore 21.Cannula structures of the irrigation equipment shape generally with pointed cone 1, during laying only
It needs to be forcibly inserted into soil, then connects drainpipe 7, installation is very convenient.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the second apopore 31 is located on inner housing 3 with being vertically arranged, and the first apopore 41 is arranged vertically
It is located on speed governing casing 4 to row, the second apopore 31 and the first apopore 41 are symmetrically arranged two groups, and each second goes out
All there are one corresponding first apopores 41 in water hole 31.Second apopore 31 and the first apopore 41 be it is arc-shaped,
The central angle of circular arc corresponding to first apopore 41 is identical with the central angle size of circular arc corresponding to the second apopore 31, and is
60-90 degree.The outer diameter of speed governing casing 4 is slightly less than the internal diameter of inner housing 3, and speed governing casing 4 can be rotated in storage chamber 6, be passed through
Rotation modulation speed casing 4 can adjust the area overlapped between the first apopore 41 and the second apopore 31, and then adjusting water outlet
Area simultaneously changes infiltrating irrigation speed, and equipment can apply to the fruit tree for not having to environment and different cultivars, widely applicable.
Screw thread is both provided on the periphery wall of 7 water outlet of 4 internal perisporium of speed governing casing and drainpipe, drainpipe 7 passes through spiral shell
Line is fixedly linked with speed governing casing 4.7 generally use hose of drainpipe, when rotating speed governing casing 4, drainpipe 7 also can and then turn
It is dynamic.
The third apopore 21 is circle, and 21 area of third apopore is relatively large, experiments have shown that, when inner housing 3
Water-outlet area ratio with outer housing 2 is 1:(the namely area of the second apopore 31 and the area with third apopore 21 during 2-4
With the ratio between be 1:During 2-4), even if flow velocity is transferred to maximum by speed governing casing 4, flow also can be in time from third apopore
21 outflows, will not be accumulated in irrigation equipment.
Embodiment described above only expresses specific embodiment of the present utility model, and description is more specific and detailed,
But it should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the common of this field
For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to
In the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a planting fruit-trees irrigation equipment, it is characterized in that：Including pointed cone (1), outer housing (2), inner housing (3) and speed governing casing (4),
The outer housing (2) and inner housing (3) are cylindrical, and outer housing (2) and inner housing (3) are each attached on pointed cone (1), interior
Housing (3) is located in outer housing (2), and the inner housing (3) and outer housing (2) surround coarse sand storage chamber (5), inner housing (3) with
Pointed cone (1) surrounds storage chamber (6)；The speed governing casing (4) is inserted into storage chamber (6), the periphery wall and inner casing of speed governing casing (4)
The internal perisporium of body (3) is in close contact, and the water inlet end of speed governing casing (4) is fixedly connected with the water outlet of drainpipe (7), the speed governing
Casing (4) is equipped with the first apopore (41), and inner housing (3) is equipped with and corresponding second apopore of the first apopore (41)
(31), outer housing (2) is equipped with third apopore (21).
2. planting fruit-trees irrigation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The top of the speed governing casing (4) is equipped with
Turntable (42).
3. planting fruit-trees irrigation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The third apopore (21) is circle.
4. planting fruit-trees irrigation equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：Second apopore (31) and first goes out
Water hole (41) is arc-shaped.
5. planting fruit-trees irrigation equipment according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：Two are provided on the speed governing casing (4)
Symmetrical first apopore (41) is organized, two groups and the first apopore (41) corresponding second are symmetrically arranged on inner housing (3)
Apopore (31).
6. planting fruit-trees irrigation equipment according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：Circle corresponding to first apopore (41)
The central angle of arc is identical with the central angle size of circular arc corresponding to the second apopore (31), and is 60-90 degree.
7. planting fruit-trees irrigation equipment according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：The inner housing (3) and outer housing (2)
Water-outlet area ratio is 1:2-4.
8. planting fruit-trees irrigation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Speed governing casing (4) internal perisporium and row
The periphery wall of water pipe (7) water outlet is equipped with screw thread, and drainpipe (7) is fixedly linked by screw thread and speed governing casing (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721047524.1U CN207476522U (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | One planting fruit-trees irrigation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721047524.1U CN207476522U (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | One planting fruit-trees irrigation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207476522U true CN207476522U (en) | 2018-06-12 |
Family
ID=62485080
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721047524.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207476522U (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | One planting fruit-trees irrigation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207476522U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111034592A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-21 | 山东农业大学 | Automatic tea-oil tree irrigation system based on Internet of things and control method |
| CN111771583A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-16 | 马妮娜 | Ecological agriculture big-arch shelter intelligent management system |
| WO2022036606A1 (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2022-02-24 | 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 | Drip irrigation apparatus for agriculture |
| CN114514875A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-20 | 石家庄益康农科技发展有限公司 | Small-size filtration irrigation head and contain its irrigation system |
| CN114766254A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-07-22 | 云南省农业科学院蚕桑蜜蜂研究所 | Greenhouse mulberry cuttage seedling raising constant temperature system |
-
2017
- 2017-08-21 CN CN201721047524.1U patent/CN207476522U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111034592A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-21 | 山东农业大学 | Automatic tea-oil tree irrigation system based on Internet of things and control method |
| CN111771583A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-16 | 马妮娜 | Ecological agriculture big-arch shelter intelligent management system |
| WO2022036606A1 (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2022-02-24 | 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 | Drip irrigation apparatus for agriculture |
| CN114514875A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-20 | 石家庄益康农科技发展有限公司 | Small-size filtration irrigation head and contain its irrigation system |
| CN114766254A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-07-22 | 云南省农业科学院蚕桑蜜蜂研究所 | Greenhouse mulberry cuttage seedling raising constant temperature system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180612 Termination date: 20200821 |