CN207470949U - Anti-dismantling pipe connection device and air conditioner - Google Patents
Anti-dismantling pipe connection device and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN207470949U CN207470949U CN201721616121.4U CN201721616121U CN207470949U CN 207470949 U CN207470949 U CN 207470949U CN 201721616121 U CN201721616121 U CN 201721616121U CN 207470949 U CN207470949 U CN 207470949U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of Anti-dismantling pipe connection device and air conditioner.Anti-dismantling pipe connection device includes:Pipe fitting and union nut, union nut include for be connected with pipe fitting first connecting portion, for connect there is bell-mouthed first second connecting portion taken over, for the twisting portion that screws of confession tool and be connected between second connecting portion and twisting portion and twist into two parts portion, the wall thickness that portion can be twisted into two parts is gradually reduced in an axial direction from its both ends to middle part, enable can to twist into two parts portion after pipe fitting and union nut locking in the middle part forced breakage that can twist into two parts portion, the outer surface of first connecting portion and second connecting portion is cylindrical surface.Above-mentioned technical proposal, can the portion's of twisting into two parts fracture, ensure the non-dismountable property of pipe fitting and union nut, avoid because accidentally dismounting leads to coolant leakage;Being located at wall thickness minimum can twist into two parts in the middle part of portion, facilitate in process using slide calliper rule to carrying out dimensional check at wall thickness minimum, while avoid causing the destruction of second connecting portion leakage during fracture.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to air-conditioning technical fields, more specifically, are related to a kind of Anti-dismantling pipe connection device and a kind of sky
Adjust device.
Background technology
At present, indoor unit is connected by split air conditioner generally use pipe fitting with union nut with the pipeline of outdoor unit
It connects.Existing pipe fitting and union nut are mainly made of thread segment and prism section two parts, and prism section has force application plane, are led to
It crosses and clockwise moment is applied to the prism section of pipe fitting and union nut, rotate together with thread segment and be fitted close to form sealing
Face allows refrigerant to circulate so as to which indoor unit be connected with the pipeline of outdoor unit.But by applying counterclockwise force to prism section
Square equally can be such that thread segment rotates counterclockwise together, so as to which the cooperation of pipe fitting and union nut be unclamped, i.e., pipe fitting with
There is dismounting between union nut.
But for using the air conditioner of flammable refrigerant, in order to avoid because coolant leakage being caused to cause peace during accidentally dismounting
Full accident, correlation standard indoor do not allow to use detachable connector.Therefore, it is existing in order to meet pipe connection device requirement
The evaporator of indoor unit usually is taken over to take over outdoor unit by technology by welding manner to be connected.But welding has operation
Complexity, there are the shortcomings of security risk for office operation.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended at least solve one of technical problem in the prior art.
For this purpose, the purpose of the one side of the utility model is, a kind of Anti-dismantling pipe connection device is provided.
The purpose of the other side of the utility model is, provides a kind of air-conditioning for including above-mentioned Anti-dismantling pipe connection device
Device.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model provides a kind of Anti-dismantling pipe connection device, including:Pipe connects
Head;And union nut, the union nut include for be connected with the pipe fitting first connecting portion, have for connecting
Bell-mouthed first second connecting portion taken over, for the twisting portion that screws for tool and be connected to the second connecting portion and
Portion is twisted into two parts between the twisting portion;Wherein, the wall thickness for twisting into two parts portion is gradually reduced in an axial direction from its both ends to middle part,
The portion that can twist into two parts is enable to break after the pipe fitting and union nut locking in the middle part stress for twisting into two parts portion
It splits, the outer surface of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is cylindrical surface.
The Anti-dismantling pipe connection device that the utility model above-mentioned technical proposal provides, passes through pipe fitting and union nut connecting tube
Road, and setting can twist into two parts portion between the second connecting portion of union nut and twisting portion, during assembling so that tool, which screws, to be taken over
The twisting portion of nut, when screwing torque and reaching packing torque, union nut and pipe joint locking realize that two connecting lines are close
Connection;Continue the twisting portion of twisting union nut after locking, before the peak torque that union nut can be born is reached, can twist into two parts
Portion because can not bear it is larger be broken when screwing torque, so as to fulfill second connecting portion and twisting part from;Due to the first connection
Portion and the outer surface of second connecting portion are all cylindrical surface, and take over spiral shell can not be reversely screwed by tool due to lacking force application plane
Mother so as to ensure that the non-dismountable property of pipe fitting and union nut, is avoided because accidentally dismounting leads to the hair of coolant leakage accident
Raw, simple in structure, easy to operate, processing and installation is at low cost;Secondly as pipe fitting and between taking over generally use welding connect
Connect, can the portion of twisting into two parts be arranged on union nut, compared to can the portion of twisting into two parts be arranged on pipe fitting, can make to twist into two parts position remote
From welding position, influence during so as to avoid twisting into two parts to welding position, and then ensure pipe fitting and connected between taking over reliable
Property, it avoids causing the destruction of welding position leakage during fracture;Portion middle can be twisted into two parts due to being located at wall thickness minimum, it is convenient
Using slide calliper rule to carrying out dimensional check at wall thickness minimum in process, while fracture occurs at the wall that can be twisted into two parts among portion
At thick minimum, cause leakage to the destruction of second connecting portion when avoiding fracture.
In addition, the Anti-dismantling pipe connection device that the utility model above-mentioned technical proposal provides can also have following supplementary technology
Feature:
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is described twist into two parts portion be connected with the second connecting portion one end wall thickness be less than it is described
The wall thickness of second connecting portion, and it is described twist into two parts portion be connected with the twisting portion one end wall thickness be less than the twisting portion wall
It is thick.
In the technical scheme, that is, ensure can the wall thickness of the portion of twisting into two parts in an axial direction be respectively less than the wall thickness and twisting of second connecting portion
The wall thickness in portion, you can the wall thickness for twisting into two parts portion is relatively thin, advantageously ensures that can to twist into two parts portion preferential during by turning moment
Fracture.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the wall thickness for twisting into two parts portion V-shaped variation in an axial direction makes described to twist into two parts the outer of portion
Surface is double round table surfaces.
In the technical scheme, portion outer surface can be twisted into two parts and be set as double round table surfaces, wall thickness V-shaped variation in an axial direction,
Wall thickness close to second connecting portion and close to twisting portion is relatively large, relatively small close to intermediate wall thickness, is conducive to twist into two parts
It is preferentially broken in wall thickness smaller part position when portion is screwed torque;Portion middle can be twisted into two parts due to being located at wall thickness minimum, it is convenient
Using slide calliper rule to carrying out dimensional check at wall thickness minimum in process;Fracture occurs at the wall that can be twisted into two parts among portion simultaneously
At thick minimum, cause leakage to the destruction of second connecting portion when avoiding fracture.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the second connecting portion be connected with the portion of twisting into two parts one end end face part protrusion
The outer surface for twisting into two parts portion forms first step, and the twisting portion is connected the end face part of one end with the portion of twisting into two parts
The outer surface that portion can be twisted into two parts described in protrusion forms second step.
In the technical scheme, due to needing accurate control that can twist into two parts the minimum thickness in portion, in second connecting portion with that can twist
The outer surface of the junction in disconnected portion forms first step, and second is formed in the outer surface of the portion of twisting into two parts and the junction that can twist into two parts portion
Rank, can effectively reduce can twist into two parts the gradient of double round table surfaces that the outer surface in portion is formed in this way, vernier calliper in the process easy to process
Ruler, which is caught at thickness minimum, measures its thickness, and the round platform gradient for avoiding large size nut is larger, cause slide calliper rule can not be caught in measurement from
And the problem of being difficult to ensure that thickness.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the side of the excessively described vertical section for twisting into two parts portion's axis is V-shaped, the V-arrangement side
Two oblique line sections are respectively less than 20 degree with the angle for twisting into two parts portion's axis.
In the technical scheme, it is V-shaped to cross the side of vertical section that can twist into two parts portion's axis, you can the outer surface for twisting into two parts portion is
Double round table surfaces, the angle that two oblique line Duan Yuke of V-arrangement side twist into two parts portion's axis are respectively less than 20 degree, to ensure between two round table surfaces
Larger angle is formed, the wall thickness that can be twisted into two parts at portion's wall thickness minimum convenient for vernier caliper pair measures.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the length for twisting into two parts portion is in the range of 3mm~5mm.
In the technical scheme, the length that can twist into two parts portion on the one hand cannot be excessive, and butt tube nut applies applied force when excessive
The central axes of square easily tilt, cause up and down two spanner twistings when the bad power of making;On the other hand can not be too small, block when too small
Ruler can not be caught in the size for measuring the minimum thickness that can twist into two parts portion, therefore model of the Design of length in 3mm~5mm that will can twist into two parts portion
In enclosing, it can twist into two parts at portion pair thickness that can twist into two parts portion to ensure that slide calliper rule can be caught in and measure, and butt tube nut is avoided to apply
The central axes of union nut tilt during stubborn torque of putting english.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the pipe fitting includes the third connecting portion coordinated with the first connecting portion, connect
It is used to contact the tapered portion to form sealing, Yi Jiyong with first horn mouth taken in the third connecting portion end
In the 4th connecting portion that connection second is taken over.
In the technical scheme, the second connecting portion of union nut is taken over first and is connect, the 4th connecting portion of pipe fitting
It takes over and connect with second, and when pipe fitting and union nut are locked, the tapered portion of the first horn mouth taken over and pipe fitting is supported
It connects and cooperatively forms sealing, thus by the cooperation of pipe fitting and union nut, realization first is taken over takes over sealed connection with second,
It avoids generating coolant leakage in the junction of the two, so that it is guaranteed that first takes over and the fastness of the second take over connection and sealing
Property.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the third connecting portion include external thread section, the first connecting portion include with it is described
The internal thread segment of external thread section cooperation;The union nut have axially through the first pilot hole, the second connecting portion
First pilot hole includes the taper wall surface of the hole being adapted with the bell shape;The pipe fitting have axially through second
Pilot hole, described second take over be inserted into the second pilot hole of the 4th connecting portion and with the 4th connecting portion weld connect
It connects;The outer surface of 4th connecting portion is prismatic surface, and the outer surface in the twisting portion is prismatic surface.
In the technical scheme, the third connecting portion of pipe fitting is used with the first connecting portion of union nut and is threadedly coupled,
It is simple in structure, it is easy to assembly;4th connecting portion of pipe fitting and second take between using being welded to connect, with ensure pipe fitting with
The fastness and leakproofness of second take over connection, prevent refrigerant through pipe fitting and second take between fit-up gap to leaking
Leakage;The outer surface of 4th connecting portion of pipe fitting is set as prismatic surface, and the outer surface in the twisting portion of union nut is set as prism
Face convenient for screwing the prismatic surface of pipe fitting and the prismatic surface of union nut simultaneously with two twisting tools, realizes pipe fitting with connecing
Pipe nut check;Preferably, the outer surface of the 4th connecting portion is hexagonal structure, and the outer surface in twisting portion is hexagonal structure.
In any of the above-described technical solution, in packing torque M1The lower the maximum shear stress τ that can twist into two parts portion1For:In peak torque M2The lower the maximum shear stress τ that can twist into two parts portion2For:The τ in the case of outer surface for twisting into two parts portion is non-porous sealing surface1With
τ2Meet:Wherein, t is the thickness that can be twisted into two parts at the wall thickness minimum in portion, and d can twist into two parts portion to be described
Internal diameter, σbFor the tensile strength for twisting into two parts portion.
In the technical scheme, the thickness t at the wall thickness minimum by that pair can twist into two parts portion is rationally designed, i.e., according to close
Envelope torque and peak torque give the size requirement for twisting into two parts union nut, so as to which portion can be twisted into two parts in packing torque and peak torque
Between be broken, wherein packing torque ensures that the tapered portion of pipe fitting and the first horn mouth taken over abut against and cooperatively forms effectively
Torque is screwed needed for sealing, peak torque is the sealing knot destroyed between the tapered portion of pipe fitting and the first horn mouth taken over
Structure and make the torque that screws needed for seal failure, so that it is guaranteed that can the torque that is born of the portion of twisting into two parts meet pipe fitting and take over spiral shell
Mother locking, the end tapered portion of the first horn mouth taken over and pipe fitting is made effectively to seal, and ensure can the portion of twisting into two parts born
Peak torque will not destroy sealing structure between the first horn mouth taken over and the tapered portion of pipe fitting, so as to fulfill can
The locking torque for twisting into two parts portion is controlled in rational range, is prevented coolant leakage, is further ensured that safety operation and use;Specifically
Ground, in the case of can twist into two parts the outer surface in portion as non-porous sealing surface, it is ensured that τ1And τ2Meet:Just can
Portion can be twisted into two parts by being effectively ensured is broken between packing torque and peak torque.
Another technical solution of the utility model provides a kind of air conditioner, including:Outdoor unit;And indoor unit, it is described
It is connected with first to circulate for refrigerant on one in outdoor unit and the indoor unit to take over, is connected with for refrigerant stream on another
Logical second is taken over, described first take over and described second take between by the Anti-dismantling pipe described in any of the above-described technical solution
Connection device is connected.
The air conditioner that the utility model above-mentioned technical proposal provides, because it includes the tamper described in any of the above-described technical solution
Pipe connection device is unloaded, thus with the advantageous effect of the Anti-dismantling pipe connection device described in any of the above-described technical solution, it is no longer superfluous herein
It states.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will become apparent or new by this practicality in following description section
The practice of type is recognized.
Description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will in the description from combination accompanying drawings below to embodiment
Become apparent and be readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of Anti-dismantling pipe connection device described in the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of union nut in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in A portions in Fig. 3.
Wherein, the correspondence in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 between reference numeral and component names is:
1 union nut, 10 first pilot holes, 11 first connecting portions, 12 second connecting portions, 13 can twist into two parts portion, 14 twisting portions,
2 pipe fittings, 21 tapered portion, 22 third connecting portions, 23 the 4th connecting portions, 3 first take over, 31 horn mouths, and 4 second take over.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood that the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and have
The utility model is further described in detail in body embodiment.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, this Shen
The feature in embodiment and embodiment please can be combined with each other.
Many details are elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model, still, this practicality
It is novel to be implemented using other different from mode described here, therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model not by
The limitation of following public specific embodiment.
1 to Fig. 4 the Anti-dismantling pipe connection device and air-conditioning according to some embodiments of the utility model are described with reference to the accompanying drawings
Device.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of Anti-dismantling pipe connection device provided according to the utility model some embodiments, including:
Pipe fitting 2 and union nut 1.
Specifically, union nut 1 include for be connected with pipe fitting 2 first connecting portion 11, for connecting with loudspeaker
The second connecting portion 12 of first take over 3 of mouth 31 for the twisting portion 14 that screws for tool and is connected to second connecting portion
Portion 13 is twisted into two parts between 12 and twisting portion 14;Wherein, the wall thickness that can twist into two parts portion 13 gradually subtracts in an axial direction from its both ends to middle part
It is small, enable can to twist into two parts portion 13 after pipe fitting 2 and union nut 1 are locked in the middle part forced breakage that can twist into two parts portion 13, first
The outer surface of connecting portion 11 and second connecting portion 12 is cylindrical surface.
The Anti-dismantling pipe connection device that the utility model above-described embodiment provides, passes through 1 connecting tube of pipe fitting 2 and union nut
Road, and setting can twist into two parts portion 13 between the second connecting portion 12 of union nut 1 and twisting portion 14, during assembling so that tool
The twisting portion 14 of union nut 1 is screwed, when screwing torque and reaching packing torque, union nut 1 and pipe fitting 2 are locked, and are realized
Two connecting lines closely connect;Continue the twisting portion 14 of twisting union nut 1 after locking, reaching what union nut 1 can be born
Before peak torque, can twist into two parts portion 13 because can not bear it is larger be broken when screwing torque, so as to fulfill second connecting portion 12 with
Twisting portion 14 detaches;It is flat due to lacking force since the outer surface of first connecting portion 11 and second connecting portion 12 is all cylindrical surface
Face and union nut 1 can not be reversely screwed by tool, so as to ensure that the non-dismountable property of pipe fitting 2 and union nut 1, keep away
Exempt from because accidentally dismounting leads to the generation of coolant leakage accident, simple in structure, easy to operate, processing and installation is at low cost;Next, by
In pipe fitting 2 and between taking over, generally use is welded to connect, and can be twisted into two parts portion 13 and is arranged on union nut 1, compared to can
It twists into two parts portion 13 to be arranged on pipe fitting 2, can make to twist into two parts position far from welding position, to welding position during so as to avoid twisting into two parts
It influences, and then the reliability for ensuring pipe fitting 2 and being connected between taking over, avoids that the destruction of welding position is caused and let out during fracture
Leakage;13 middle of portion can be twisted into two parts due to being located at wall thickness minimum, is facilitated in process using slide calliper rule to being carried out at wall thickness minimum
Dimensional check, while fracture is occurred at the wall thickness minimum that can be twisted into two parts among portion 13, is connected when avoiding fracture to second
The destruction in portion 12 and cause leakage.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, the outer surface in twisting portion 14 is prismatic surface.
The outer surface in twisting portion 14 is prismatic surface, convenient for passing through the outer surface butt tube spiral shell in twisting tool clamping twisting portion 14
Mother 1, which applies, screws power, realizes that pipe fitting 2 is locked with union nut 1;Preferably, the outer surface in twisting portion 14 is hexagonal structure.
In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in figure 3, can twist into two parts portion 13 is connected one with second connecting portion 12
The wall thickness at end is less than the wall thickness of second connecting portion 12, and can twist into two parts portion 13 be connected with twisting portion 14 one end wall thickness less than twisting
The wall thickness in portion 14.
The wall thickness of portion 13 in an axial direction can be twisted into two parts by, which ensuring, is respectively less than the wall thickness of second connecting portion 12 and the wall thickness in twisting portion 14,
The wall thickness that portion 13 can be twisted into two parts is relatively thin, and portion 13 can be twisted into two parts by advantageously ensuring that preferentially is broken during by turning moment.
In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the wall thickness that can twist into two parts portion 13 is V-shaped in an axial direction
Variation, the outer surface for making that portion 13 can be twisted into two parts is double round table surfaces.
13 outer surface of portion can be twisted into two parts and be set as double round table surfaces, wall thickness V-shaped variation in an axial direction, close to second connecting portion
12 and wall thickness close to twisting portion 14 it is relatively large, relatively small close to intermediate wall thickness, portion 13 can be twisted into two parts by, which being conducive to, is revolved
It is preferentially broken in wall thickness smaller part position when twisting torque;13 middle of portion can be twisted into two parts due to being located at wall thickness minimum, is facilitated processed
Using slide calliper rule to carrying out dimensional check at wall thickness minimum in journey;It is broken simultaneously and occurs at the wall thickness that can twist into two parts 13 centre of portion most
Small place causes leakage when avoiding fracture to the destruction of second connecting portion 12.
In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, second connecting portion 12 is with that can twist into two parts portion
The outer surface that the 13 end face part protrusions for being connected one end can twist into two parts portion 13 forms first step, and twisting portion 14 is with that can twist into two parts portion 13
Be connected one end end face part protrusion can twist into two parts portion 13 outer surface formed second step.
Due to needing accurate control that can twist into two parts the minimum thickness in portion 13, in second connecting portion 12 and the connection that portion 13 can be twisted into two parts
The outer surface at place forms first step, forms second step in the outer surface of the portion of twisting into two parts and the junction that can twist into two parts portion 13, in this way
Can effectively reduce can twist into two parts the gradient of double round table surfaces that the outer surface in portion 13 is formed, and vernier caliper in the process easy to process is caught in
Its thickness is measured at thickness minimum, the round platform gradient for avoiding large size nut is larger, causes slide calliper rule that can not be caught in measurement so as to be difficult to
The problem of ensureing thickness.
In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the vertical section of 13 axis of portion can be twisted into two parts excessively
Side is V-shaped, and the angle that two oblique line Duan Yuke of V-arrangement side twist into two parts 13 axis of portion is respectively less than 20 degree.
The side for crossing the vertical section that can twist into two parts 13 axis of portion is V-shaped, you can the outer surface for twisting into two parts portion 13 is double round table surfaces, V
The angle that two oblique line Duan Yuke of shape side twist into two parts 13 axis of portion is respectively less than 20 degree, larger to ensure to be formed between two round table surfaces
Angle, the wall thickness that can be twisted into two parts at 13 wall thickness minimum of portion convenient for vernier caliper pair measures.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the length in portion 13 can be twisted into two parts in the range of 3mm~5mm.
The length that portion 13 can be twisted into two parts on the one hand cannot be excessive, and the central axes of butt tube nut application torque are easy when excessive
Tilt, cause up and down two spanner twistings when the bad power of making;On the other hand can not be too small, slide calliper rule can not be caught in measurement when too small
It can twist into two parts the size of the minimum thickness in portion 13, therefore will can twist into two parts the Design of length in portion 13 in the range of 3mm~5mm, with true
Pair thickness that can twist into two parts portion 13 can be twisted into two parts at portion 13 and measure, and the application of butt tube nut is avoided to screw by protecting slide calliper rule and being caught in
The central axes of union nut tilt during torque.
In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in figures 1 and 3, pipe fitting 2 includes matching with first connecting portion 11
The third connecting portion 22 of conjunction is connected to 22 end of third connecting portion to be formed for contacting with the horn mouth 31 of the first take over 3
The tapered portion 21 of sealing and the 4th connecting portion 23 for connecting the second take over 4.
The second connecting portion 12 of union nut 1 is connect with the first take over 3, and the 4th connecting portion 23 of pipe fitting 2 connects with second
Pipe 4 connects, and when pipe fitting 2 and union nut 1 are locked, the horn mouth 31 of the first take over 3 is supported with the tapered portion 21 of pipe fitting 2
It connects and cooperatively forms sealing, so as to by the cooperation of pipe fitting 2 and union nut 1, realize 4 sealing of the first take over 3 and the second take over
Connection avoids generating coolant leakage in the junction of the two, so that it is guaranteed that the fastness of 4 connection of the first take over 3 and the second take over
With leakproofness.
Further, as shown in figures 1 and 3, third connecting portion 22 include external thread section, first connecting portion 11 include with it is outer
The internal thread segment of thread segment cooperation;Union nut 1 have axially through the first pilot hole 10, second connecting portion 12 first dress
Distribution 10 includes the taper wall surface of the hole being adapted with 31 shape of horn mouth;Pipe fitting 2 have axially through the second pilot hole, the
It is welded to connect in second pilot hole of the 4th connecting portion 23 of two take overs, 4 insertion and with the 4th connecting portion 23;4th connecting portion 23
Outer surface is prismatic surface, and the outer surface in twisting portion 14 is prismatic surface.
The third connecting portion 22 of pipe fitting 2 is used with the first connecting portion 11 of union nut 1 and is threadedly coupled, simple in structure,
It is easy to assembly;Using being welded to connect between 4th connecting portion 23 of pipe fitting 2 and the second take over 4, to ensure pipe fitting 2 and second
The fastness and leakproofness of 4 connection of take over prevent refrigerant from being leaked out through the fit-up gap between 2 and second take over 4 of pipe fitting;
The outer surface of 4th connecting portion 23 of pipe fitting 2 is set as prismatic surface, and the outer surface in the twisting portion 14 of union nut 1 is set as rib
Cylinder convenient for screwing the prismatic surface of the prismatic surface of pipe fitting 2 and union nut 1 simultaneously with two twisting tools, realizes pipe fitting 2
It is locked with union nut 1.
In some embodiments of the utility model, in packing torque M1The maximum shear stress τ in portion 13 can be twisted into two parts down1For:In peak torque M2The maximum shear stress τ in portion 13 can be twisted into two parts down2For:τ in the case of can twist into two parts the outer surface in portion 13 as non-porous sealing surface1And τ2
Meet:Wherein, t is the thickness that can be twisted into two parts at the wall thickness minimum in portion 13, and d is the internal diameter that can twist into two parts portion 13, σb
For the tensile strength in portion 13 can be twisted into two parts.
The thickness t at wall thickness minimum by that couple can twist into two parts portion 13 is rationally designed, i.e., according to packing torque and maximum
Torque gives the size requirement for twisting into two parts union nut 1, is broken between packing torque and peak torque so as to which portion 13 can be twisted into two parts,
Wherein packing torque ensure the tapered portion 21 of pipe fitting 2 and the horn mouth 31 of the first take over 3 abut against cooperatively form it is effective close
Torque is screwed needed for envelope, and peak torque is close between the horn mouth 31 for 21 and first take over 3 of tapered portion for destroying pipe fitting 2
Seal structure and make the torque that screws needed for seal failure, meet so that it is guaranteed that the torque that is born in portion 13 can be twisted into two parts by pipe fitting 2
It is locked with union nut 1, the horn mouth 31 of the first take over 3 is made effectively to be sealed, and ensure with the end tapered portion 21 of pipe fitting 2
The peak torque born in portion 13, which can be twisted into two parts, will not destroy between the horn mouth 31 of the first take over 3 and the tapered portion of pipe fitting 2
Sealing structure controls in rational range so as to fulfill by the locking torque that can twist into two parts portion 13, prevents coolant leakage, further
Ensure safety operation and use;Specifically, in the case of can twist into two parts the outer surface in portion 13 as non-porous sealing surface, such as Fig. 1 extremely
Situation shown in Fig. 4, it is ensured that τ1And τ2Meet:Just can effectively ensure that can twist into two parts portion 13 in packing torque and most
It is broken between large torque.
The utility model another embodiment provides for a kind of air conditioner (not shown), including:Outdoor unit and room
Interior machine is connected with the first take over 3 circulated for refrigerant on one in outdoor unit and indoor unit, is connected with for refrigerant on another
Second take over 4 of circulation, passes through the Anti-dismantling pipe connection device phase of any of the above-described embodiment between the first take over 3 and the second take over 4
Connection.
The air conditioner that the utility model above-described embodiment provides, the Anti-dismantling pipe described in any of the above-described embodiment is included because of it
Connection device, thus with the advantageous effect of the Anti-dismantling pipe connection device described in any of the above-described embodiment, details are not described herein.
In conclusion the Anti-dismantling pipe connection device that the utility model embodiment provides, during assembling, union nut and pipe fitting
After locking continue twisting union nut twisting portion, make the portion of twisting into two parts because can not bear it is larger be broken when screwing torque, ensure pipe
The non-dismountable property of connector and union nut, avoid because accidentally dismounting lead to coolant leakage, it is simple in structure, it is easy to operate, processing and
Installation cost is low;The locking torque that portion can be twisted into two parts is controlled between packing torque and peak torque, prevents coolant leakage, is ensured
Safety operation and use;Can the portion of twisting into two parts be located on union nut, make to twist into two parts welding of the position far from pipe fitting and between taking over
Position, influence during so as to avoid twisting into two parts to welding position avoid causing the destruction of welding position leakage during fracture;Due to
Portion middle can be twisted into two parts by being located at wall thickness minimum, be facilitated in process using slide calliper rule to carrying out dimensional check at wall thickness minimum,
Fracture is occurred at the wall thickness minimum that can be twisted into two parts among portion simultaneously, and the destruction of second connecting portion is drawn when avoiding fracture
Play leakage.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that the orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as term " on ", " under " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description rather than instruction
Or imply that signified device or unit must have specific direction, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, it is thus impossible to understand
For the limitation to the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. should all be interpreted broadly, for example, " connection " can be fixedly connected or be detachably connected or integrally connect
It connects or is electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary.For the ordinary skill people of this field
For member, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc.
Mean that combining the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics that the embodiment or example describe is contained at least the one of the utility model
In a embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment
Or example.Moreover, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics of description can be in any one or more embodiments or example
In combine in an appropriate manner.
It these are only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, be not intended to limit the utility model, for this field
Technical staff for, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model,
Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Anti-dismantling pipe connection device, which is characterized in that including:
Pipe fitting;With
Union nut, the union nut include for be connected with the pipe fitting first connecting portion, have for connecting
Bell-mouthed first second connecting portion taken over, for the twisting portion that screws for tool and be connected to the second connecting portion and
Portion is twisted into two parts between the twisting portion;
Wherein, the wall thickness for twisting into two parts portion is gradually reduced in an axial direction from its both ends to middle part, enables described to twist into two parts portion and exist
In the middle part forced breakage for twisting into two parts portion, the first connecting portion and institute after the pipe fitting and union nut locking
The outer surface for stating second connecting portion is cylindrical surface.
2. Anti-dismantling pipe connection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Be connected with the second connecting portion wall thickness of one end of portion of twisting into two parts is less than the wall thickness of the second connecting portion, and institute
State can twist into two parts portion be connected with the twisting portion one end wall thickness be less than the twisting portion wall thickness.
3. Anti-dismantling pipe connection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The wall thickness for twisting into two parts portion V-shaped variation in an axial direction, it is double round table surfaces to make the outer surface that can twist into two parts portion.
4. Anti-dismantling pipe connection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The second connecting portion is connected with the portion of twisting into two parts can twist into two parts the outer surface in portion described in the end face part protrusion of one end
First step is formed, the twisting portion is connected with the portion of twisting into two parts can twist into two parts the outer of portion described in the end face part protrusion of one end
Surface forms second step.
5. Anti-dismantling pipe connection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The side for crossing the vertical section for twisting into two parts portion's axis is V-shaped, and two oblique line sections of the V-arrangement side are twisted into two parts with described
The angle of portion's axis is respectively less than 20 degree.
6. Anti-dismantling pipe connection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The length for twisting into two parts portion is in the range of 3mm~5mm.
7. Anti-dismantling pipe connection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The pipe fitting includes the third connecting portion coordinated with the first connecting portion, is connected to the third connecting portion end use
In the tapered portion contacted with first horn mouth taken over and for connecting the second the 4th connecting portion taken over.
8. Anti-dismantling pipe connection device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The third connecting portion includes external thread section, and the first connecting portion includes the internal thread coordinated with the external thread section
Section;
The union nut have axially through the first pilot hole, the first pilot hole of the second connecting portion include with it is described
The taper wall surface of the hole that bell shape is adapted;
The pipe fitting have axially through the second pilot hole, described second takes over the second dress for being inserted into the 4th connecting portion
It is welded to connect in distribution and with the 4th connecting portion;
The outer surface of 4th connecting portion is prismatic surface, and the outer surface in the twisting portion is prismatic surface.
9. Anti-dismantling pipe connection device according to any one of claim 1 to 8, which is characterized in that
In packing torque M1The lower the maximum shear stress τ that can twist into two parts portion1For:
In peak torque M2The lower the maximum shear stress τ that can twist into two parts portion2For:
The τ in the case of outer surface for twisting into two parts portion is non-porous sealing surface1And τ2Meet:
Wherein, t is the thickness that can be twisted into two parts at the wall thickness minimum in portion, and d can twist into two parts the internal diameter in portion, σ for described inbIt is twisted to be described
The tensile strength in disconnected portion.
10. a kind of air conditioner, which is characterized in that including:
Outdoor unit;With
Indoor unit is connected with first to circulate for refrigerant on one in the outdoor unit and the indoor unit and takes over, another
On be connected with second to circulate for refrigerant and take over, described first take over and described second take between by such as claim 1 to 9
Any one of described in Anti-dismantling pipe connection device be connected.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721616121.4U CN207470949U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Anti-dismantling pipe connection device and air conditioner |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721616121.4U CN207470949U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Anti-dismantling pipe connection device and air conditioner |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107883083A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-04-06 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Anti-dismantling pipe connection device and air conditioner |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201721616121.4U patent/CN207470949U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107883083A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-04-06 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Anti-dismantling pipe connection device and air conditioner |
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