CN207463596U - Disk sieving machine transmission mechanism and disk sieving machine - Google Patents
Disk sieving machine transmission mechanism and disk sieving machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207463596U CN207463596U CN201721382068.6U CN201721382068U CN207463596U CN 207463596 U CN207463596 U CN 207463596U CN 201721382068 U CN201721382068 U CN 201721382068U CN 207463596 U CN207463596 U CN 207463596U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of disk sieving machine transmission mechanism and disk sieving machines, the transmission mechanism includes multiple disc axis for installing disc and driving disc rotation thereon, multiple disc axis share same driver, and connect through differential gear to adjust the rotating speed of different disc axis under the driving through same driver between two neighboring disc axis.Same driver is shared by using multiple disc axis, and it is connected between adjacent two discs axis through differential gear, so as to fulfill the rotational speed regulation of the different disc axis under the driving of same driver, so that disc axis has different rotating speeds on different location, and entire transmission mechanism is simple in structure, at low cost, control and adjusts facility, by adjusting the rotating speed of the disc axis on different location, the screening efficiency and quality of disk sieving machine are improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of garbage disposal, particularly, are related to a kind of disk sieving machine for garbage disposal and use
Transmission mechanism, in addition, further relating to the disk sieving machine for including above-mentioned transmission mechanism.
Background technology
The organic matter that is mainly used in separation house refuse of the disc sieve in domestic rubbish disposal application, house refuse warp
After cylinder round sifter screening, main ingredient is organic matter and sand grains, dirt in screenings, by disc sieve can by organic matter and
Sand grains, powder screening are opened, and the few organic matter of impurity content can carry out anaerobism or aerobic fermentation, reduce amount of landfill.
Disc sieve is the contact using axial disc in rotary course is accelerated with material different direction, and moving for generating adds
Fast inertia force make material when being sieved by disc above and below bounce, the material for making to be less than setting grain size is from the gap that adjacent disc forms
In sift out, material is more loose during spring, uniformly, and screenings is mainly sand grains, dirt, and oversize is mainly organic
Object.
The disc axis rotation formula prior art of disc sieve is mainly divided to two kinds, it is a kind of be every axis rotating speed it is identical, it is synchronous
Operating;Another kind is that the rotating speed of every axis is not exactly the same, and feed end rotating speed is fast, and discharge end rotating speed is slow.The first form into
Expect that end is identical with discharge end rotating speed, but the quality of material difference on disc sieve feed end and discharge end is big, feed end material is more, goes out
Expect that end material is few, be unfavorable for the screening of material;Second of pattern is segmented different rotating speeds using multiple-motor, the drawback is that electric
Motivation is more, of high cost, control trouble.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of disk sieving machine transmission mechanism and disk sieving machine, to solve existing disc
Screening machine uses Synchronous Transmission that its feed end is caused to be led greatly or using multi-cell drive with the quality of material difference on discharge end
The technical issues of the of high cost of cause, control complexity.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
One side according to the present utility model provides a kind of disk sieving machine transmission mechanism, is used to pacify including multiple
It fills disc and drives the disc axis of disc rotation thereon, multiple disc axis share same driver, and two neighboring disc axis
Between connect to adjust the rotating speeds of different disc axis under the driving through same driver through differential gear.
Further, differential gear includes the first sprocket wheel being set on disc axis, the second sprocket wheel and is set to adjacent
Transmission chain between two disc axis, second chain of first sprocket wheel through being driven on the lower disc axis of chain link in upper a dishful of dish axle
It takes turns, the first sprocket wheel on same disc axis is different from the number of teeth of the second sprocket wheel.
Further, the number of teeth of corresponding first sprocket wheel is identical or different on different disc axis;It is right on different disc axis
The number of teeth of the second sprocket wheel answered is identical or different.
Further, the first sprocket wheel on same disc axis and the second sprocket wheel are along the axially spaced-apart setting of disc axis and affixed
In on disc axis;The first sprocket wheel in upper a dishful of dish axle and the second sprocket wheel face on next disc axis, in upper a dishful of dish axle
Second sprocket wheel and the first sprocket wheel face on next disc axis.
Further, differential gear includes the first drive being set on disc axis, the second drive and is set to
Driving belt between two neighboring disc axis, the first drive in upper a dishful of dish axle connect next disc axis through driving belt
On the second drive, the first drive on same disc axis is different from the outer diameter of the second drive.
Further, the outer diameter of corresponding first drive is identical or different on different disc axis;On different disc axis
The outer diameter of corresponding second drive is identical or different.
Further, the first drive on same disc axis and the second drive along disc axis axially spaced-apart setting and
It is fixed on disc axis;The first drive in upper a dishful of dish axle and the second drive face on next disc axis, it is upper a dishful of
The second drive in dish axle and the first drive face on next disc axis.
Further, driver is multiple, and each driver segmentation is corresponding to drive multiple disc axis.
Further, multiple disc axis in rack arrange in the horizontal direction by uniform intervals.
Another aspect according to the present utility model also provides a kind of disk sieving machine, including rack, is set in rack above-mentioned
Transmission mechanism.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model disk sieving machine transmission mechanism and disk sieving machine share same by using multiple disc axis
Driver, and being connected between adjacent two discs axis through differential gear, so as to fulfill under the driving of same driver not
With the rotational speed regulation of disc axis so that disc axis has different rotating speeds, and entire transmission mechanism structure letter on different location
Single, at low cost, control and adjusting facility, by adjusting the rotating speed of the disc axis on different location, improve disk sieving machine
Screening efficiency and quality.
Other than objects, features and advantages described above, the utility model also has other purposes, feature and excellent
Point.Below with reference to accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in further detail.
Description of the drawings
The attached drawing for forming the part of the application is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, the utility model
Illustrative embodiments and their description do not form the improper restriction to the utility model for explaining the utility model.In attached drawing
In:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the preferred embodiment in the utility model disk sieving machine transmission mechanism;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 along K to and remove the partial structural diagram after motor;
Fig. 3 be Fig. 2 along P to structure diagram.
Reference sign:
1st, disc axis;
2nd, motor;
3rd, rack;
4th, the first sprocket wheel;
5th, the second sprocket wheel;
6th, transmission chain;
7th, shaft coupling.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase
Mutually combination.The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
The preferred embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of disk sieving machine transmission mechanism, referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3,
Including multiple disc axis 1 for installing disc and driving disc rotation thereon, multiple disc axis 1 share same driver,
And it is connected between two neighboring disc axis 1 through differential gear to adjust different disc axis 1 under the driving through same driver
Rotating speed.
In the present embodiment, driver uses motor 2, disc axis of the output shaft through shaft coupling 7 Yu input side of motor 2
1 links, and is connected between remaining disc axis through differential gear, so that the rotating speed of the disc axis on different location is not
Together, so as to meet disc rotating speed according to material position regulation disc dish axle and thereon so that material screening is uniform.
In the present embodiment, multiple disc axis are connected through bearing block in rack 3, multiple discs are uniformly installed on each disc axis,
Disc on two neighboring disc axis is staggered installation of to form gap, to supply material when disk sieving machine works between adjacent disc
It is sifted out in the gap of formation.
In the present embodiment, with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, differential gear includes the first sprocket wheel 4, second being set on disc axis 1
Sprocket wheel 5 and the transmission chain 6 being set between two neighboring disc axis 1, the first sprocket wheel 4 in upper a dishful of dish axle 1 connect through transmission chain 6
Connect the second sprocket wheel 5 on next disc axis 1, the first sprocket wheel 4 on same disc axis 1 is different from the number of teeth of the second sprocket wheel 5.Due to
The number of teeth on sprocket wheel is different so that different from the rotating speed of the corresponding disc axis of the sprocket wheel.In the present embodiment, on same disc axis 1
The axially spaced-apart of first sprocket wheel 4 and the second sprocket wheel 5 along disc axis 1 sets and is fixed on disc axis 1;In upper a dishful of dish axle 1
First sprocket wheel 4 and 5 face of the second sprocket wheel on next disc axis 1, the second sprocket wheel 5 and next disc axis 1 in upper a dishful of dish axle 1
On 4 face of the first sprocket wheel.By in the transmission system of motor drive, the disc axis positioned at head end and the disc axis positioned at tail end
On a sprocket wheel can be only set, be respectively provided with the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel on intermediate disc axis.In the present embodiment, by
More in feed end material, discharge end material is few, it is preferable that the number of teeth of the first sprocket wheel is less than the number of teeth of the second sprocket wheel so that from defeated
Enter end to the direction of output terminal, the rotating speed of disc axis driven by same motor 2 gradually decreases.
Preferably, the number of teeth of corresponding first sprocket wheel 4 is identical on different disc axis 1, and corresponding the on different disc axis 1
The number of teeth of two sprocket wheels 5 is identical.In this way so that the first sprocket wheel 4 and the second sprocket wheel 5 are general part, convenient for handling.Preferably, it is multiple
Disc axis 1 in rack 3 arrange in the horizontal direction by uniform intervals so that material screening is uniform.
In other embodiments, the quantity of motor can be multiple, and each motor segmentation is corresponding to drive multiple disc axis
1。
Optionally, the number of teeth of corresponding first sprocket wheel and/or the second sprocket wheel can carry out according to demand on different disc axis
Adjustment is driven differential ratio to change it.
In other embodiments, differential gear include be set on disc axis 1 on the first drive, the second drive and
The driving belt being set between two neighboring disc axis 1, the first drive in upper a dishful of dish axle 1 connect down through driving belt
The second drive in a dishful of dish axle 1, the first drive on same disc axis 1 are different from the outer diameter of the second drive.Pass through
Change the outer diameter of drive, realize the adjusting of the rotating speed of corresponding disc axis, when the corresponding outer diameter of drive becomes larger, correspond to
Rotating speed reduce, when the corresponding outer diameter of drive becomes it is small when, corresponding rotating speed increases.
The axially spaced-apart of the first drive and the second drive along disc axis 1 on same disc axis 1 sets and is fixed in
On disc axis 1;The first drive and the second drive face on next disc axis 1, upper a dishful of dish axle in upper a dishful of dish axle 1
The second drive on 1 and the first drive face on next disc axis 1.
Optionally, the outer diameter of corresponding first drive is identical or different on different disc axis 1;On different disc axis 1
The outer diameter of corresponding second drive is identical or different.
Another aspect according to the present utility model also provides a kind of disk sieving machine, including rack 3, is set in rack 3
State the transmission mechanism of embodiment.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of disk sieving machine transmission mechanism, including multiple discs for installing disc and driving disc rotation thereon
Axis (1), which is characterized in that multiple disc axis (1) share same driver, and between the two neighboring disc axis (1)
The rotating speed to adjust the different disc axis (1) under the driving through the same driver is connected through differential gear.
2. disk sieving machine transmission mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The differential gear includes the first sprocket wheel (4) being set on the disc axis (1), the second sprocket wheel (5) and is set to
Transmission chain (6) between the two neighboring disc axis (1), the first sprocket wheel (4) on upper a dishful of dish axle (1) is through the transmission chain
(6) the second sprocket wheel (5) on next disc axis (1) is connected, first sprocket wheel (4) on same disc axis (1) and described the
The number of teeth of two sprocket wheels (5) is different.
3. disk sieving machine transmission mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The number of teeth of corresponding first sprocket wheel (4) is identical or different on different disc axis (1);Different disc axis (1) on pair
The number of teeth of second sprocket wheel (5) answered is identical or different.
4. disk sieving machine transmission mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
First sprocket wheel (4) and second sprocket wheel (5) on same disc axis (1) is along between the axial direction of the disc axis (1)
Every setting and be fixed on the disc axis (1);On the first sprocket wheel (4) and next disc axis (1) on upper a dishful of dish axle (1)
Second sprocket wheel (5) face, the second sprocket wheel (5) on upper a dishful of dish axle (1) with the first sprocket wheel (4) on next disc axis (1) just
It is right.
5. disk sieving machine transmission mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The differential gear includes the first drive being set on the disc axis (1), the second drive and is set to phase
Driving belt between adjacent two disc axis (1), the first drive on upper a dishful of dish axle (1) connect through the driving belt
Connect the second drive on next disc axis (1), first drive on same disc axis (1) and second drive
Outer diameter it is different.
6. disk sieving machine transmission mechanism according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The outer diameter of corresponding first drive is identical or different on different disc axis (1);It is corresponding on different disc axis (1)
Second drive outer diameter it is identical or different.
7. disk sieving machine transmission mechanism according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
First drive and axially spaced-apart of second drive along the disc axis (1) on same disc axis (1)
It sets and is fixed on the disc axis (1);The first drive on upper a dishful of dish axle (1) and the on next disc axis (1)
Two drive faces, the second drive on upper a dishful of dish axle (1) and the first drive face on next disc axis (1).
8. disk sieving machine transmission mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is characterized in that
The driver is multiple, and each driver segmentation is corresponding to drive multiple disc axis (1).
9. disk sieving machine transmission mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is characterized in that
Multiple disc axis (1) in rack (3) arrange in the horizontal direction by uniform intervals.
10. a kind of disk sieving machine, including rack (3), biography of the setting as described in claim 1 to 9 is any on the rack (3)
Motivation structure.
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CN201721382068.6U CN207463596U (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | Disk sieving machine transmission mechanism and disk sieving machine |
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CN201721382068.6U CN207463596U (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | Disk sieving machine transmission mechanism and disk sieving machine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109433622A (en) * | 2018-10-02 | 2019-03-08 | 赵青 | A kind of quick sorting unit of agricultural product |
CN109433623A (en) * | 2018-10-02 | 2019-03-08 | 赵青 | The quick sorting unit of agricultural product and sorting machine |
CN111940288A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-17 | 中国矿业大学 | Control system and method for realizing adaptive horizontal equal-thickness screening of roller screen |
-
2017
- 2017-10-25 CN CN201721382068.6U patent/CN207463596U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109433622A (en) * | 2018-10-02 | 2019-03-08 | 赵青 | A kind of quick sorting unit of agricultural product |
CN109433623A (en) * | 2018-10-02 | 2019-03-08 | 赵青 | The quick sorting unit of agricultural product and sorting machine |
CN111940288A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-17 | 中国矿业大学 | Control system and method for realizing adaptive horizontal equal-thickness screening of roller screen |
CN111940288B (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2022-05-13 | 中国矿业大学 | Control equipment and method for realizing adaptive horizontal equal-thickness screening of roller screen |
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