CN103303628A - Feeding mechanism of feeding type sieving machine - Google Patents
Feeding mechanism of feeding type sieving machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103303628A CN103303628A CN2013102132725A CN201310213272A CN103303628A CN 103303628 A CN103303628 A CN 103303628A CN 2013102132725 A CN2013102132725 A CN 2013102132725A CN 201310213272 A CN201310213272 A CN 201310213272A CN 103303628 A CN103303628 A CN 103303628A
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- feed roller
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Abstract
The invention discloses a feeding mechanism of a feeding type sieving machine. At present, a plurality of feeding rollers at the feeding section move continuously and uniformly, but since material at a feeding section is large in size and heavy in weight, the final speed of the feeding rollers cannot reach the speed of rollers at a sieving section, therefore, in order to drive material the friction between the material and the rollers at the sieving section is increased, which results in increasing the abrasion of the rollers at the sieving section, and shortening the service lives of the rollers. The feeding mechanism comprises a plurality of feeding rollers arranged side by side, and a power device for driving the feeding rollers to rotate; the feeding rollers are connected through a variable speed gear; the feeding rollers are enabled to accelerate step by step in the feeding direction; the speed of the feeding rollers close to a feeding end is low; after the material falls onto the feeding rollers, the material accelerates gradually with the feeding rollers to reduce the friction with the feeding rollers; and after the material accelerates, the speed of the material is approach to that of the rollers at the sieving section, the abrasion of the rollers at the sieving section is reduced, and the service life of the sieving machine is prolonged.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of material screening, especially the feeder in the sieving machine.
[background technology]
The screening feeder is mainly used in along continuous straight runs and carries various diffusing shapes, bulk materials in industries such as building materials, metallurgy, coal, chemical industry.In cement industry, be used for the conveying from the ore storage bin bottom to crusher such as block shale, sandstone or coal, play continuous flow rate, improve the effect of crushing efficiency.
The principle of work of screening feeder is: screening section is used as power by electrical motor, directly act on the screening section transmission shaft through reductor and coupler, each sieves the motion of roll shafts to drive all the other by the chain transmission again, and each roll shaft of screening section is made the purpose that continuously uniform high-speed motion reaches minor diameter material under the sieve, transports the big even feeding of material, raising crusher work efficiency.The present technology of feed stage of wherein sieving feeder has: adopt a plurality of feed rollers, by the input beaming roller, reach each feed roller and make continuously low-speed motion uniformly.But in the production real work, the material of feed stage is because volume is bigger than normal, weight lays particular stress on, can not make its final velocity reach running velocity with the screening section roller through feed stage, the screening roller is for driving material speed, strengthen the friction with material, its speed is improved, the result who causes is exactly that the wearing and tearing of screening section first row roller increase greatly, the service life of roller is obviously brief, and then make the material transmission between feed stage and the screening section have certain obstacle, and weakened the transmission efficiency of sieving machine, also influenced the production value of estimating greatly.
Therefore, the first wearing and tearing that cause of arranging roller were the present technical issues that need to address of those skilled in the art during how feeder reduced screening section in the material transport process.
[summary of the invention]
The invention provides a kind of feeder, alleviate the wearing and tearing that in the material transport process screening section roller caused, and improve transmission efficiency, along the service life of long sieving machine.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of feeder of feed formula sieving machine comprises the some feed rollers that are arranged side by side and drives the engine installation that feed roller rotates, and connects by variable-speed drive between the described feed roller, makes described some feed rollers accelerate step by step along feeding direction.
Further, described variable-speed drive comprises hinge wheel and minor sprocket, described feed roller comprises the head feed roller that is located at the feeder two ends and is located at stage casing feed roller between the two head feed rollers, near on the head feed roller of feed end big gear wheel is set, near on the head feed roller of discharge end miniature gears is set, hinge wheel and minor sprocket all are set on the feed roller of stage casing, hinge wheel and minor sprocket on the feed roller of adjacent stage casing are arranged alternately, and connect hinge wheel and minor sprocket between adjacent feed roller by chain.
Further, described variable-speed drive comprises big belt wheel and small pulley, described feed roller comprises the head feed roller that is located at two ends and is located at stage casing feed roller between the two head feed rollers, near on the head feed roller of feed end big belt wheel is set, near on the head feed roller of discharge end small pulley is set, big belt wheel and small pulley all are set on the feed roller of stage casing, and big belt wheel and small pulley on the feed roller of adjacent stage casing are arranged alternately, and connect big belt wheel and small pulley between adjacent feed roller by belt.
Further, described variable-speed drive comprises big gear wheel and miniature gears, described feed roller comprises the head feed roller that is located at two ends and is located at stage casing feed roller between the two head feed rollers, near on the head feed roller of feed end big gear wheel is set, near on the head feed roller of discharge end miniature gears is set, big gear wheel and miniature gears all are set on the feed roller of stage casing, and big gear wheel and miniature gears on the feed roller of adjacent stage casing are arranged alternately, and big gear wheel and miniature gears between adjacent feed roller are meshed.
Further, described actuating device comprises motor.
Further, described motor be in transmission connection central authorities feed roller.
Further, the described motor feed roller at two ends that is in transmission connection.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
In the feeder of the present invention, connect by variable-speed drive between the feed roller, realize that some feed rollers are along feeding direction acceleration step by step, feed roller speed near feed end is little, after material drops on feed roller, accelerate gradually together in company with feed roller, can reduce the friction between material and the feed roller; And after material accelerated, the speed of material speed and screening section roller was close, and has also reduced the wearing and tearing of screening section roller, prolonged the service life of sieving machine.
These characteristics of the present invention and advantage will be below the specific embodiment, accompanying drawing in detailed exposure.
[description of drawings]
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
[specific embodiment]
The invention provides a kind of feeder of feed formula sieving machine, comprise the some feed rollers that are arranged side by side and drive the engine installation that feed roller rotates, connect by variable-speed drive between the described feed roller, make described some feed rollers accelerate step by step along feeding direction.
Being in transmission connection between the feed roller of original feeder do not carried out velocity variations, the speed of each feed roller is identical, contrast original feeder, in the feeder of the present invention, the speed that material gets off from feed bin is zero acceleration step by step through feed roller, in the time of final material process feeder, its final velocity is close to the rotating speed of screening section roller; Feed roller accelerates step by step, the speed of first section feed roller is little, material accelerates step by step along feed roller, can significantly alleviate the friction of feed roller and material, thereby prolong the service life of feed roller, and feed roller is accelerated, the speed of material also increases, make material speed near the rotating speed of screening section roller, can reduce the wearing and tearing that material causes the screening section roller; Reduce equipment maintenance cost, increased service efficiency and the service life of whole equipment.
Be explained and illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing of the embodiment of the invention technical scheme to the embodiment of the invention, but following embodiment is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not whole.Based on the embodiment in the embodiment, those skilled in the art belong to protection scope of the present invention at following other embodiment that obtains of the prerequisite of not making creative work.
With reference to figure 1, shown in the feeder of feed formula sieving machine, the some feed rollers that are arranged side by side on the frame 4 and the engine installation 3 that drives the feed roller rotation, connect by variable-speed drive between the feed roller, make feed roller accelerate step by step along feeding direction, near the speed minimum of feed end, near the speed maximum of discharge end.
Embodiment one:
With reference to figure 1, variable-speed drive comprises hinge wheel 21 and minor sprocket 22, described feed roller comprises the head feed roller 11 that is located at the feeder two ends, be located at least one stage casing feed roller 12 between two head feed rollers, near on the head feed roller of feed end big gear wheel 21 is set, near on the head feed roller of discharge end miniature gears 22 is set, be provided with hinge wheel 21 and minor sprocket 22 on the feed roller of stage casing, hinge wheel 22 on the feed roller of adjacent stage casing and minor sprocket 21 are replacing and are arranging, as figure, hinge wheel on the left end feed roller connects the miniature gears on the feed roller of adjacent right side, big gear wheel on the same feed roller connects the miniature gears of next feed roller then, so repeat, realize the transmission between each feed roller; Feed roller from the feed roller of feed end to discharge end all is that hinge wheel drives minor sprocket, forms the effect of accelerating step by step.
Embodiment two:
The chain driving fluid can change other type of drive into, for example belt wheel transmission, its structural principle is similar to the chain transmission, concrete structure is as follows: variable-speed drive comprises big belt wheel and small pulley, feed roller comprises the head feed roller that is located at two ends and is located at stage casing feed roller between the two head feed rollers, near on the head feed roller of feed end big belt wheel is set, near on the head feed roller of discharge end small pulley is set, big belt wheel and small pulley all are set on the feed roller of stage casing, big belt wheel and small pulley on the feed roller of adjacent stage casing are arranged alternately, connect big belt wheel and small pulley on the adjacent feed roller by belt, can realize that equally feed roller accelerates step by step along feed direction.
Embodiment three:
Realize that the type of drive of accelerating also has other mechanisms, for example gear transmission; Variable-speed drive in the present embodiment comprises big gear wheel and miniature gears, feed roller comprises the head feed roller that is located at two ends and is located at stage casing feed roller between the two head feed rollers, near on the head feed roller of feed end big gear wheel is set, near on the head feed roller of discharge end miniature gears is set, big gear wheel and miniature gears all are set on the feed roller of stage casing, big gear wheel and miniature gears on the feed roller of adjacent stage casing are arranged alternately, big gear wheel and miniature gears on the adjacent feed roller are meshed, and realize that feed roller accelerates step by step along feed direction.
Preferably, actuating device 3 comprises motor, the motor feed roller that is dynamically connected.
In addition, the above-mentioned motor the most central feed roller that is in transmission connection can pass through chain transmission, mode transmissions such as band transmission, gear transmission or coupler between motor and the feed roller; When connecting the most central feed roller, feed roller from the centre, feed roller along feeding direction accelerates step by step, feed roller along the supplied materials direction slows down step by step, under the rotating speed of motor input and the original identical situation, and the feed roller speed increase of discharge end, even the weight of physics is bigger, the speed of outputting material also can be increased to the speed with the screening section roller, and the feed roller speed of feed end is little, can reduce and material between friction.
Secondly, motor also can be the feed roller at two ends of being in transmission connection, but when connecting the feed roller of inlet point, need the input speed of motor very little, when connecting the feed roller of discharging opening, need the rotating speed of input bigger, possibly can't drive all feed rollers but input speed is too small, input speed is excessive, and it is corresponding higher that the power of motor that needs is also wanted, so it is more remarkable to connect the feed roller advantage of central authorities.
By above-described embodiment, purpose of the present invention is by in full force and effect having reached.The personage who is familiar with this technology should be understood that the content that the present invention includes but be not limited to describe in accompanying drawing and the top specific embodiment.Any modification that does not depart from function of the present invention and structural principle all will be included in the scope of claims.
Claims (7)
1. the feeder of a feed formula sieving machine, comprise the some feed rollers that are arranged side by side and drive the engine installation that feed roller rotates, be in transmission connection between the described feed roller, it is characterized in that: connect by variable-speed drive between the described feed roller, make described some feed rollers accelerate step by step along feeding direction.
2. the feeder of a kind of feed formula sieving machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described variable-speed drive comprises hinge wheel and minor sprocket, described feed roller comprises the head feed roller that is located at the feeder two ends and is located at stage casing feed roller between the two head feed rollers, near on the head feed roller of feed end big gear wheel is set, near on the head feed roller of discharge end miniature gears is set, hinge wheel and minor sprocket all are set on the feed roller of stage casing, hinge wheel and minor sprocket on the feed roller of adjacent stage casing are arranged alternately, and connect hinge wheel and minor sprocket between adjacent feed roller by chain.
3. the feeder of a kind of feed formula sieving machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described variable-speed drive comprises big belt wheel and small pulley, described feed roller comprises the head feed roller that is located at two ends and is located at stage casing feed roller between the two head feed rollers, near on the head feed roller of feed end big belt wheel is set, near on the head feed roller of discharge end small pulley is set, big belt wheel and small pulley all are set on the feed roller of stage casing, big belt wheel and small pulley on the feed roller of adjacent stage casing are arranged alternately, and connect big belt wheel and small pulley between adjacent feed roller by belt.
4. the feeder of a kind of feed formula sieving machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described variable-speed drive comprises big gear wheel and miniature gears, described feed roller comprises the head feed roller that is located at two ends and is located at stage casing feed roller between the two head feed rollers, near on the head feed roller of feed end big gear wheel is set, near on the head feed roller of discharge end miniature gears is set, big gear wheel and miniature gears all are set on the feed roller of stage casing, big gear wheel and miniature gears on the feed roller of adjacent stage casing are arranged alternately, and big gear wheel and miniature gears between adjacent feed roller are meshed.
5. according to the feeder of each described a kind of feed formula sieving machine in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described actuating device comprises motor.
6. the feeder of a kind of feed formula sieving machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the be in transmission connection feed roller of central authorities of described motor.
7. the feeder of a kind of feed formula sieving machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the be in transmission connection feed roller at two ends of described motor.
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CN2013102132725A CN103303628A (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Feeding mechanism of feeding type sieving machine |
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CN2013102132725A CN103303628A (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Feeding mechanism of feeding type sieving machine |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105621005A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-06-01 | 四川江油新川矿山机械有限公司 | Screening and vibrating feeding machine |
CN105966917A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-28 | 芜湖真空科技有限公司 | Conveying mechanism for glass film coating |
CN107444870A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2017-12-08 | 南京卓迈机械有限公司 | A kind of roller tables conveyer |
CN112027612A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-04 | 宝武集团鄂城钢铁有限公司 | Novel stemming separation device and using method thereof |
Citations (10)
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EP0258886A1 (en) * | 1986-09-03 | 1988-03-09 | PAUL BÖHRINGER & CO | Combined device for feeding, conveying, separating and crushing stony material |
CN2030113U (en) * | 1988-10-29 | 1989-01-04 | 沈阳电力机械厂服务公司 | Rolling-shaft screen |
GB2239156A (en) * | 1989-12-19 | 1991-06-26 | Reekie Mfg Ltd | Separating device for root crop harvesters |
JP2004075311A (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2004-03-11 | Ito Denki Kk | Conveying device |
CN2815503Y (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-09-13 | 江山市华兴机械厂 | Screening feeding machine |
CN101439804A (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2009-05-27 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | Roller way conveying buffer segment |
CN201275495Y (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-07-22 | 丁叶林 | Sieving and feeding machine |
CN101700826A (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2010-05-05 | 朱迎春 | Package conveying increasing gear and reducing gear |
CN201506603U (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-06-16 | 深圳市中金岭南有色金属股份有限公司韶关冶炼厂 | Speed-changing conveying roller way |
CN203268840U (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-11-06 | 嘉兴市一建机械制造有限公司 | Feeding mechanism of feeding type screening machine |
-
2013
- 2013-05-31 CN CN2013102132725A patent/CN103303628A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0258886A1 (en) * | 1986-09-03 | 1988-03-09 | PAUL BÖHRINGER & CO | Combined device for feeding, conveying, separating and crushing stony material |
CN2030113U (en) * | 1988-10-29 | 1989-01-04 | 沈阳电力机械厂服务公司 | Rolling-shaft screen |
GB2239156A (en) * | 1989-12-19 | 1991-06-26 | Reekie Mfg Ltd | Separating device for root crop harvesters |
JP2004075311A (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2004-03-11 | Ito Denki Kk | Conveying device |
CN2815503Y (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-09-13 | 江山市华兴机械厂 | Screening feeding machine |
CN101439804A (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2009-05-27 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | Roller way conveying buffer segment |
CN201275495Y (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-07-22 | 丁叶林 | Sieving and feeding machine |
CN201506603U (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-06-16 | 深圳市中金岭南有色金属股份有限公司韶关冶炼厂 | Speed-changing conveying roller way |
CN101700826A (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2010-05-05 | 朱迎春 | Package conveying increasing gear and reducing gear |
CN203268840U (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-11-06 | 嘉兴市一建机械制造有限公司 | Feeding mechanism of feeding type screening machine |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105621005A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-06-01 | 四川江油新川矿山机械有限公司 | Screening and vibrating feeding machine |
CN105966917A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-28 | 芜湖真空科技有限公司 | Conveying mechanism for glass film coating |
CN107444870A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2017-12-08 | 南京卓迈机械有限公司 | A kind of roller tables conveyer |
CN112027612A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-04 | 宝武集团鄂城钢铁有限公司 | Novel stemming separation device and using method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130918 |