A kind of solar wind-energy integrated power generation device
Technical field
The utility model is related to power generator technical fields, and in particular to a kind of solar wind-energy integrated power generation device.
Background technology
With the development and the improvement of people's living standards of social economy, the demand of the energy is constantly increased, to new energy
The development and utilization of source and regenerative resource is inevitable trend.How Efficient Development is current state using natural energy source technology
The hot subject of border society energy strategy.In new and renewable energy family, clean energy resource -- solar energy and wind energy are
It is most widely used, such as is generated electricity by mechanical energy conversion using wind energy, sent out using solar energy by opto-electronic conversion
Electricity is all current comparative maturity, widely used natural reproducible energy utilization technology.But this two classes technology also have it is respective
Deficiency and defect, if wind power generation cannot operate under calm or small wind weather and geographical conditions, and solar power generation exists
Work is also difficult under the time and weather condition at night and cloudy day.At present, existing so-called wind energy and solar energy composite power generation
System and device is often simply respectively set two class technologies, and then each self installation connects on circuit, play complementary work
With.However the utilization ratio of such power generator and natural energy source utilization ratio are relatively low, and the utilization ratio in soil and space
Also low, financial cost and natural energy source utilization ratio are relatively low.Also there are some wind and solar energy integrated generators in alternator shaft
On be respectively equipped with generator upper axis carrier ring and generator lower bearing ring, be fixedly arranged in the middle of generator windings pitch of the laps, generator
Winding pitch of the laps is externally provided with alternator magnets S poles and alternator magnets N poles.For the generator of above device outside, stability is poor,
So that generator is affected be subject to external factor, the service life of generator is short, while larger there is also that can not generate
Electric energy, it is difficult to meet market and the use of people.
Utility model content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, integrally generate electricity the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar wind-energy
Device, for the integrated power generation device by the way that fan blade and solar panels are carried out with structure composite, realization is carried out at the same time wind power generation and too
Sun can generate electricity, and substantially increase natural energy source utilization rate, soil space utilization rate and generating efficiency, reduce financial cost and dimension
Protect cost.
To solve the above problems, technical solution is as follows used by the utility model:
A kind of solar wind-energy integrated power generation device, including solar components, connecting bracket, transmission component, generator
Component, accumulator group and intelligence control system;The solar components include multiple solar panels, and multiple solar panels lead to
It crosses the connecting bracket and is arranged on the upper end of the transmission component and, the transmission component uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of transmission component
It is arranged in the accumulator group, the generator assembly and intelligence control system are arranged in the accumulator group;It is described too
Positive energy component is connected by conducting wire with the generator assembly, and the generator assembly passes through conducting wire and the intelligence control system
Electrical connection, the intelligence control system are electrically connected by conducting wire and the accumulator group.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the solar panels be two-sided double glass solar panels, positive and negative
It is both provided with transparent conductive film.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the solar components further include frame;The frame is arranged on
On the periphery of the solar panels, it is provided with that the flight of the fixed connecting bracket is installed on the frame.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the utility model further includes multiple arcs fan blade, the arc wind
Leaf is fixed on the frame on the outside of the solar panels.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the arc fan blade be hollow structure, the arc fan blade it is interior
Reinforcing rib is provided on wall.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the solar panels are arc-shaped;The connecting bracket fixed setting
On the back side of the solar panels.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the transmission component includes hollow supporting rod and is arranged on described
Two transmission parts at supporting rod both ends, two transmission parts respectively can by the upper and lower end of bearing and the supporting rod
Rotation connection.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the generator assembly includes generator and brush, the sun
Energy component is connected respectively by conducting wire with the generator and brush.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the intelligence control system includes wind power generation controller, the sun
It can electricity generating controller and charging-discharging controller;The input terminal of the electricity generating controller and the input terminal of solar power generation controller point
It is not electrically connected by conducting wire with the brush, the output terminal of the electricity generating controller and the output terminal of solar power generation controller point
Be not electrically connected by conducting wire with the input terminal of the charging-discharging controller, the output terminal of the charging-discharging controller by conducting wire with
The accumulator group or the electrical connection of other consuming parts.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the wind-force that the utility model further includes to detect wind-force size passes
Sensor, the wind sensor are arranged on the upper end of the transmission component, the wind sensor and the intelligence control system
Signal connects.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Solar wind-energy integrated power generation device described in the utility model, can by the way that solar panels and fan blade are integrated
Effectively simplify the structure of power generator, solar panels are both wind energy utilization component and light-use component, while utilize the sun
Energy and wind energy, it is also unaffected even if the conversion ratio of the solar panels power generation when wind-engaging rotates:Due to solar panels rotation and its
Rotating speed be it is metastable, solar panels be also by light direction and light-receiving area metastable, total opto-electronic conversion effect
Rate is also continuous and stablizes, and can effectively improve wind energy and the generating efficiency of solar energy, solve wind and optical energy integrated installation
Problem substantially increases natural energy source utilization rate simultaneously and improves soil space utilization rate and generating efficiency, reduces economy
Cost and maintenance cost.The utility model is simple in structure, is greatly expanded the application range of solar energy and wind energy generating system, peace
It fills simple and reliable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electrical schematic diagram of solar wind-energy integrated power generation device described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the solar wind-energy integrated power generation device described in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of the solar wind-energy integrated power generation device described in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of the solar wind-energy integrated power generation device described in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the solar wind-energy integrated power generation device described in the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view of the solar wind-energy integrated power generation device described in the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 7 is another structure diagram of the solar wind-energy integrated power generation device described in the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the solar wind-energy integrated power generation device described in the utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 9 is the application schematic diagram of the solar wind-energy integrated power generation device described in the utility model embodiment 3;
Wherein, 1, solar components;11st, solar panels;12nd, frame;13rd, arc fan blade;14th, reinforcing rib;2nd, connection branch
Frame;3rd, transmission component;31st, supporting rod;32nd, transmission parts;4th, generator assembly;5th, accumulator group;51st, casing;52nd, electric power storage
Pond;6th, intelligence control system;7th, wind sensor.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, it is a kind of solar wind-energy integrated power generation device described in the present embodiment, including the sun
It can component 1, connecting bracket 2, transmission component 3, generator assembly 4, accumulator group 5 and intelligence control system 6.
Solar components 1 include multiple solar panels 11, multiple solar panels 11 respectively by connecting bracket 2 rotationally
The upper end of transmission component 3 and uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of transmission component 3 is arranged on, transmission component 3 is arranged in accumulator group 5,
Generator assembly 4 and intelligence control system 6 are arranged in accumulator group 5;Solar components 1 pass through conducting wire and generator assembly
4 connections, generator assembly 4 are electrically connected by conducting wire with intelligence control system 6, and intelligence control system 6 passes through conducting wire and accumulator
Group 5 is electrically connected.The present embodiment makes the two integration, solar panels by carrying out structure composite to fan blade and solar panels 11
11 be both wind energy utilization component and light-use component, can either be effectively simplified structure, and can realize and be carried out at the same time wind energy
Power generation and solar power generation, substantially increase natural energy source utilization rate, soil space utilization rate and generating efficiency, reduce economy
Cost and maintenance cost solve wind and optical energy integrated installation question.
In the present embodiment, solar panels 11 are two-sided double glass solar panels 11, and positive and negative is both provided with electrically conducting transparent
Film, can two-sided absorption solar radiation, the back side of solar panels 11 can utilize sunlight pass through the reflected lights such as ground, metope to inhale
Radiation power generation is received, greatly improves its generating efficiency.The quantity at least three of solar panels 11, the quantity of preferably solar panels 11 are
One of which in three, four, five, six.In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the quantity of solar components 1 is preferred
For three.Solar panels 11 are fixed on transmission component 3 by connecting bracket 2 and along the uniform cloth of circumferential direction of transmission component 3
If.
Each solar components 1 include solar panels 11 and the frame 12 for being connected with connecting bracket 2;Solar panels 11
In tabular, frame 12 is arranged on the periphery of solar panels 11, is provided on frame 12 and is fixedly connected with stent 2 for installing
Flight.Solar components 1 further include multiple arcs to identical arc fan blade 13, and each two arc fan blade 13 is correspondingly arranged at one
On the same side of a solar panels 11, specifically 13 plugged and fixed of arc fan blade is in the flight of frame 12.By setting arc
Shape fan blade 13 so that the aerodynamic force acted on arc fan blade 13 can promote solar components 1 to rotate always, compared with not setting
Wind energy can more fully be utilized by putting for the solar components 1 of arc fan blade 13;The upper and lower ends of one solar components 1 point
She Zhi not be there are one arc fan blade 13, the gap between two arc fan blades 13 can make wind enter the back side of solar components 1, from
And reduce active force of the wind to arc fan blade 13, substantially increase the rated wind velocity of arc fan blade 13.Further, in order to make to push away
The aerodynamic force that dynamic solar components 1 rotate is minimum, and arc fan blade 13 is hollow structure;Meanwhile to further improve arc fan blade
13 rated wind velocity is provided with several reinforcing ribs 14 on the inner wall of arc fan blade 13.
Connecting bracket 2 is connecting rod, and the left and right sides of each frame 12 is respectively arranged with a connecting rod, the one of connecting rod
End is fixedly connected with transmission component 3, the other end is screwed and is arranged in the middle part of the flight of frame 12.
Specifically, transmission component 3 includes hollow supporting rod 31 and two transmission parts for being arranged on 31 both ends of supporting rod
32, two transmission parts 32 are rotatably connected respectively by the upper and lower end of bearing and supporting rod 31.Transmission component 3 uses twin shaft
Hold transmission stress, it can be ensured that its concentricity and structural strength.Accumulator group 5 includes casing 51 and the accumulator for storing electrical energy
52, which is fixed in casing 51.Generator assembly 4 is arranged in the casing 51 of accumulator group 5, generating set
Part 4 includes generator and brush, and solar components 1 are connected respectively by conducting wire with generator and brush, by solar energy and wind energy
Be converted to electric energy.
Intelligence control system 6 is arranged in the casing 51 of accumulator group 5, and solar energy and wind energy are converted to direct current and stored up
It can be in accumulator 52.Specifically, intelligence control system 6 includes wind power generation controller, solar power generation controller and charge and discharge
Electric controller;The input terminal of electricity generating controller and the input terminal of solar power generation controller are electrically connected respectively by conducting wire and brush
It connects, the output terminal of electricity generating controller and the output terminal of solar power generation controller pass through the defeated of conducting wire and charging-discharging controller respectively
Enter end electrical connection, the output terminal of charging-discharging controller is electrically connected by conducting wire with accumulator group 5 or other consuming parts.The charge and discharge
Electric controller is preferably wind light mutual complementing type controller.
The positive and negative grade conducting wire of solar components 1 is connected to the electricity positioned at 3 bottom of transmission component through hollow supporting rod 31
Brush, and pass through solar power generation controller output direct current, reach the process that solar energy is converted into electric energy.Wind energy passes sequentially through hair
Motor, brush, wind power generation controller are converted into DC voltage, reach the process that wind energy is converted into D/C voltage.By above two
Kind conversion regime obtains electric energy and is conveyed to accumulator 52 by charging-discharging controller, achievees the purpose that charge to accumulator 52;Such as
Shown in Fig. 3, consuming parts (such as street lamp) can be also delivered the power to by charging-discharging controller, achieve the purpose that electricity consumption.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5~Fig. 7, for a kind of solar wind-energy integrated power generation device described in the present embodiment, this implementation
Example with embodiment 1 the difference is that:The present embodiment further includes the knot of wind sensor 7, arc fan blade 13 and connecting bracket 2
Structure is different.
For wind sensor 7 for detecting wind-force size, wind sensor 7 can be arranged at top or the power generation of sensory package
On the position that other are not blocked on device, wind sensor 7 is connected with 6 signal of intelligence control system.Start when reaching wind turbine
During condition, wind sensor 7 sends the signal to intelligence control system 6, after 6 interpretation of intelligence control system identification, then controls
Accumulator 52 is for electrically activating generator assembly 4.
Arc fan blade 13 there are one being set on one solar components 1, length and the solar components 1 of arc fan blade 13
Length is identical.Further, as shown in figure 9, in order to more fully utilize solar energy, arc fan blade 13 also can be by flexible solar
Plate is made, and transparent conductive film is provided on arc fan blade 13.Connecting bracket 2 is in " V " type, the top and bottom of solar components 1
It is respectively provided with there are one connecting bracket 2, connecting bracket 2 is arranged on the leeward of solar components 1.Similarly, as shown in figure 9, being
Solar components 1 is made to be easy to rotate, connecting bracket 2 length positioned at 1 upper end of solar components, which is less than, is located at solar components 1
The length of the connecting bracket 2 of lower end so that the gap between 1 lower end of solar components is more than between 1 upper end of solar components
Gap, so as to improve intake so that promoting the minimum aerodynamic force of solar components 1 reduces so that power generator can more fill
Ground is divided to utilize wind energy.
It is further preferred that as shown in fig. 7, the distance of the upper end of solar panels 11 to transmission component 3 is less than solar panels
To the distance of transmission component 3, i.e. air intake surface or leeward intersects with the axle center of transmission component 3, such to design both for 11 lower end
Intake can be increased so that solar components 1 are easier to rotate, and can guarantee sunlight fierce when solar panels 11 can be by high noon
Maximumlly it is converted into electric energy.
Other component is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Fig. 8~Fig. 9, be the present embodiment described in a kind of solar wind-energy integrated power generation device, the present embodiment with
Embodiment 2 the difference is that:The structure of solar panels 11 and connecting bracket 2 is different.
Specifically, solar panels 11 are arc-shaped, i.e., solar panels 11 have air inlet cambered surface and leeward cambered surface so that act on
Aerodynamic force on solar panels 11 can promote solar components 1 to rotate always, additionally it is possible to effectively increase air intake surface, so that power generation dress
Rotation can still be realized to make full use of wind energy in smaller wind speed by putting, and the in addition design of arc can also improve the sun
The wind resistance of energy plate 11 extends service life to a certain extent.
Specifically, connecting bracket 2 is Y-shaped, and the upper end Liang Ge branches of connecting bracket 2 are respectively fixedly disposed at solar panels
On 11 back side (i.e. leeward cambered surface), the branch of 2 lower end of connecting bracket is fixedly connected with transmission component 3, effectively improves Power Generation Section
The rated wind velocity divided.
Other component is same as Example 1.
The above embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is impossible to be protected with this to limit the utility model
Scope, the variation of any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the utility model and replacing belongs to
In the utility model scope claimed.