CN207453521U - A kind of elevation of building structure - Google Patents

A kind of elevation of building structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207453521U
CN207453521U CN201721484419.4U CN201721484419U CN207453521U CN 207453521 U CN207453521 U CN 207453521U CN 201721484419 U CN201721484419 U CN 201721484419U CN 207453521 U CN207453521 U CN 207453521U
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Prior art keywords
steel
exterior wall
elevation
building structure
several
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CN201721484419.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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廖璟辉
刘宇婷
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Zhuhai Huafa Architectural Design Consulting Co Ltd
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Zhuhai Huafa Architectural Design Consulting Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to building structure field, specifically disclose a kind of elevation of building structure, including exterior wall, several windowing areas and several conditioned areas are arranged at intervals with along exterior wall length direction, the outside of exterior wall is equipped with main frame, connector is connected between the main frame and exterior wall, main frame includes several horizontally disposed girder steels, several shutters and several perforated plates are arranged at intervals with along girder steel length direction, steel column is vertically provided between adjacent blinds and perforated plate, it is fixedly connected between steel column and several girder steels, shutter aligns with windowing area, perforated plate aligns with conditioned area.It can solve the problems, such as that current facade rebuilding is long in time limit and air-conditioning position is chaotic using the utility model.

Description

A kind of elevation of building structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to building structure fields, and in particular to a kind of elevation of building structure.
Background technology
With economic transition and urbanization process, large-scale city build big-and-middle small city just at home on a grand and spectacular scale into Row, it is imperative that old building remodeling is recycled.How substantial amounts of Old building passes through Modification and reutilization under new environment of times The problem of it is made to shine new life, has become whole society people focus of interest and often discusses.
Old building remodeling has become the new mainstream of architecture field instantly, and designers come back to life, by shabby building renovation Renew looks, the utilization rate of building site can not only be improved, also tend to that many more modish, more fashionable terrestrial references can be createed Building.
Old building remodeling is divided into dismounting reconstruction and two kinds of forms of facade rebuilding, and facade rebuilding is divided into exterior coating and exterior wall patch Brick etc. belongs to wet trade operation, and the duration is longer.And current facade rebuilding does not account for the planning of air-conditioning seat in the plane mostly, by Mostly without planning air-conditioning seat in the plane in Old building, outdoor machine of air-conditioner installation site is more random, causes vertical outside improved building Face is still more chaotic.
Utility model content
It is long in time limit and empty to solve current facade rebuilding the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of elevation of building structure The problem of adjusted position is chaotic.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
Including exterior wall, several windowing areas and several are arranged at intervals with along exterior wall length direction for a kind of elevation of building structure A conditioned area, the outside of exterior wall is equipped with main frame, connector is connected between the main frame and exterior wall, if main frame includes solid carbon dioxide The flat girder steel set is arranged at intervals with several shutters and several perforated plates along girder steel length direction, adjacent blinds with wear Steel column is vertically provided between orifice plate, is fixedly connected between steel column and several girder steels, shutter aligns with windowing area, wears Orifice plate aligns with conditioned area.
The operation principle of this programme is:
Exterior wall uplifting window area is for meeting Indoor environment daylighting and ventilation, and conditioned area on exterior wall is for installing air-conditioning tune Indoor environment temperature is saved, main frame is for adjusting indoor lighting and sunshade condition, and in main frame, horizontally disposed girder steel is used for It bears the dead weight of entire frame and bending stiffness is provided, vertically arranged steel column is used to support girder steel, several steel columns and girder steel Latticed steel construction main frame is formed, is used to support shutter and perforated plate, shutter aligns with the windowing area on exterior wall, uses Sun-shading requirements in satisfaction windowing area, while the effect of ventilation and daylighting is had both, perforated plate aligns with the conditioned area on exterior wall, uses In meeting the needs of air-conditioning air inlet and the outlet, while the effect of sunshade, shutter and perforated plate are had both along between girder steel length direction It is to adapt to exterior wall uplifting window area and conditioned area arranged for interval every setting.
Following technique effect can be reached using this programme:
1st, main frame, quick construction are added on the outside of original Old building, fitment material can pass through factory process, then scene Lifting, reduces a large amount of conventional wet construction operations, highly shortened the duration;
2nd, air-conditioning seat in the plane has been planned on original Old building exterior wall, and air-conditioning seat in the plane is neatly proper, solves current air-conditioning The problem of installation site is chaotic;
3rd, main frame is arranged to shutter and the spaced apart structure of perforated plate, on the one hand regulation room internal sunshade and can adopt Striation part, on the other hand, facade simplicity generosity, good visual effect;
4th, the shutter in windowing area and the perforated plate of conditioned area can effectively reduce direct solar radiation, and indoor heating is smaller, The use of air-conditioning is reduced, has very big advantage and good effect for energy-saving and emission-reduction;
5th, a kind of new facade structures are provided, are also applied for the construction of new building, planning conjunction in air-conditioning seat in the plane in new building Reason, and facade good visual effect.
Further, steel column is steel I-column.The I-steel edge of a wing is wide, and lateral rigidity is big, and bending resistance is strong, moreover it is possible to meet by Reduce the dead weight of steel column in itself in the case of power, on the one hand can save material cost, moreover it is possible to reduce structure design internal force, make entirety Structure is safer.
Further, blinds is vertical perforated shutter.Perforated shutter is handsome in appearance air can enrich facade decoration wind Lattice have both two kinds of effects of decoration and sunshade.
Further, girder steel quantity be three, three girder steels be respectively fixedly connected with the top of adjacent steel column, bottom and in Portion.The frame of an entirety is formed between steel column top and the girder steel and several steel columns of low side, since steel column is compression Rod piece, and the area of steel column cross section is smaller, causes the problem of steel column slenderness ratio is larger, and steel column is susceptible to strut buckling, position Girder steel in the middle part of steel column is used to solve the problems, such as steel column buckle in compression.
Further, blinds window width is more than perforated plate width.Since the aperture area opened up on exterior wall is than air conditioning area face Product is big, and in order to meet the daylighting requirement of architecture indoor, therefore the shutter with aperture window alignment is set must be than plate suqare of perforating Greatly.
Further, connector includes I-steel, chemical bolt and galvanized steel plain sheet embedded part, is provided on galvanized steel plain sheet for chemical spiral shell The through hole that bolt passes through, galvanized steel plain sheet are attached in the structural beams of exterior wall, and I-steel one end is fixedly connected on steel column, the other end is fixed It is connected on galvanized steel plain sheet.Installation supporting member of the galvanized steel plain sheet as I-steel, chemical bolt are anchored at by galvanized steel plain sheet In the structural beams of exterior wall, galvanized steel plain sheet can increase the forced area between chemical bolt and the structural beams of exterior wall.
Further, the distance between main frame and exterior wall are more than or equal to 600mm.To meet the sky that air-conditioning is facilitated to install Between size requirement, and also to meet Indoor environment heat dissipation the needs of.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the front view of main frame in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of connector in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Open a window area 1, conditioned area 2, girder steel 3, steel column 4, shutter 5, perforation aluminium Plate 6, connector 7, I-steel III 71, galvanized steel plain sheet embedded part 72, chemical bolt 73, structural beams 8.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the elevation of building structure of the present embodiment, including exterior wall and the main frame being arranged on the outside of exterior wall Frame, the distance between exterior wall and main frame are 600mm, are connected between exterior wall and main frame by connector 7.
Exterior wall total height is 14.6m, totally four layers, equal including 24 windowing areas 1 and 20 conditioned areas 2, each layer It is set including six windowing areas 1 and five conditioned areas 2, the windowing area 1 and conditioned area 2 of each floor along exterior wall length direction interval It puts.
Main frame total height is 14.6m, including three horizontally disposed girder steels 3 and 12 vertically arranged steel columns 4, steel Beam 3 is the I-steel I of 300*250*8*6, and steel column 4 is the I-steel II of 300*200*8*6, passes through friendship between girder steel 3 and steel column 4 Fork welding forms a latticed steel-frame structure, and three girder steels 3 are located at top, bottom and the middle part of adjacent steel column 4 respectively. Shutter 5 and Pierced Aluminum Plank 6 are equipped in main frame, shutter 5 is made of vertical perforated shutter, and blade aperture is 2.5mm, perforate Rate 20%.It is all shutter 5 between adjacent steel column 4 or is all Pierced Aluminum Plank 6,5 width of shutter is more than the width of Pierced Aluminum Plank 6 Degree, blinds align with windowing area 1, and Pierced Aluminum Plank 6 aligns with conditioned area 2.
7 structure of connector is as shown in figure 3, I-steel III 71, model M16*190 including model 250*200*8*6 Chemical bolt 73 and model 350*250*12 galvanized steel plain sheet embedded part 72, galvanized steel plain sheet embedded part 72 passes through 73 anchor of chemical bolt Gu in the structural beams 8 of exterior wall, III 71 right end of I-steel is welded on galvanized steel plain sheet embedded part 72, and left end is welded on steel column 4.Often Connector 7 is equipped between a piece steel column 4 and the structural beams 8 of exterior wall.
In the main frame of the present embodiment, steel column, girder steel and all parts are by factory process, then by in-site installation, Short time limit.Wall between windows between the adjacent windowing area 1 of exterior wall are planned to conditioned area 2, and air-conditioning installation site is proper, and entire exterior wall is stood The clean and tidy generous, good visual effect in face.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the utility model, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are herein in scheme It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, the premise of the utility model structure is not being departed from Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, these are not all interfered with The effect and practical applicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with the content of its claim Subject to, the records such as specific embodiment in specification can be used for the content for explaining claim.

Claims (7)

1. including exterior wall, several windowings Qu Heruo is arranged at intervals with along the exterior wall length direction for a kind of elevation of building structure Dry conditioned area, it is characterised in that:The outside of the exterior wall is equipped with main frame, and connection is connected between the main frame and exterior wall Part, the main frame include several horizontally disposed girder steels, if along girder steel length direction be arranged at intervals with several shutters and Dry perforated plate, is vertically provided with steel column between adjacent blinds and perforated plate, fixed between steel column and several girder steels to connect It connects, shutter aligns with windowing area, and perforated plate aligns with conditioned area.
2. a kind of elevation of building structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steel column is steel I-column.
3. a kind of elevation of building structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The blinds is vertical perforation hundred Leaf.
4. a kind of elevation of building structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The girder steel quantity is three, three Girder steel is respectively fixedly connected at the top of adjacent steel column, bottom and middle part.
5. a kind of elevation of building structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The blinds window width, which is more than, to be worn Orifice plate width.
6. a kind of elevation of building structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The connector includes I-steel, changes Bolt and galvanized steel plain sheet embedded part are learned, is provided with the through hole passed through for chemical bolt on galvanized steel plain sheet, galvanized steel plain sheet is attached to the knot of exterior wall On structure beam, I-steel one end is fixedly connected on steel column, the other end is fixedly connected on galvanized steel plain sheet.
7. a kind of elevation of building structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Between the main frame and exterior wall away from From more than or equal to 600mm.
CN201721484419.4U 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 A kind of elevation of building structure Active CN207453521U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721484419.4U CN207453521U (en) 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 A kind of elevation of building structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721484419.4U CN207453521U (en) 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 A kind of elevation of building structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207453521U true CN207453521U (en) 2018-06-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110068076A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-07-30 温州市工业设计院 Elevation of building outdoor machine of air-conditioner auxiliary mounting structure
CN111305702A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-06-19 沈阳建筑大学 Window sash structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110068076A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-07-30 温州市工业设计院 Elevation of building outdoor machine of air-conditioner auxiliary mounting structure
CN110068076B (en) * 2019-05-23 2020-11-03 温州市工业设计院 Auxiliary mounting structure for building facade air conditioner external machine
CN111305702A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-06-19 沈阳建筑大学 Window sash structure

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