CN207452841U - Suspension type anticollision device of pier - Google Patents

Suspension type anticollision device of pier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207452841U
CN207452841U CN201721521485.4U CN201721521485U CN207452841U CN 207452841 U CN207452841 U CN 207452841U CN 201721521485 U CN201721521485 U CN 201721521485U CN 207452841 U CN207452841 U CN 207452841U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pier
shell
suspension type
steel
anticollision device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721521485.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹磊
毕研川
袁祥云
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201721521485.4U priority Critical patent/CN207452841U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/30Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways

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  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of suspension type anticollision devices of pier, mounted on bridge pier periphery, it is included in the flexible hanging of pier coping portion and the partly latent case being slidably mounted on steel column, several steel columns for being evenly arranged in bridge pier surrounding is fixed on the flexible hanging, steel column is vertical fixed round steel pipe;Partly latent case is made of the steel ribs of shell and inside, and the shell horizontal section of plastic material is sector, generally arc body, and the one side being bonded in the shell with bridge pier is equipped at least one spin mounting groove, spin is installed in the spin mounting groove;Housing center position is provided with the perforation being slidably matched with steel column, and Energy dissipating material is filled in the inside of shell.Partly latent case can solve the problems, such as that safeguard procedures cannot carry out highly adjusting in existing protection system with automatic adjusument of the variation of the river water surface along orientation above and below bridge pier and steel column progress.

Description

Suspension type anticollision device of pier
Technical field
It is suitable for river the utility model is related to bridge security protection technology field more particularly to one kind, water channel bridge is pacified Bridge anti-collision device in full technical field.
Background technology
Due to flourishing for economy and communication, the bridge set up on the navigation channel of navigation is more and more, also more next It is bigger, more there are the over strait of overlength or the even appearance of island bridge so that original navigation channel becomes smaller, stenosis, at the same time on navigation channel Ship is not only more also to maximize, the ton from thousands of to tens thousand of, so on the newspaper or TV in the whole world, the thing in relation to ship collision bridge pier Part happens occasionally and reports.Some small collisions can also repair, once occur to collide its consequence greatly it is hardly imaginable, for the peace that makes to navigate Entirely, bridge is not damaged, and people take many methods and facility to protect bridge construction object.
For this purpose, various safeguard procedures are actively studied by domestic other unit, the safeguard procedures of generally use include following several at present A aspect:
1st, fender formula safeguard structure
With reference to figure 1, the type using padded coaming bridge pier 000 surrounding component elastic buffer structure C, by it is cylindrical, The fender material for bending font or flute profile is mounted on around bridge pier, carries out security protection.After ship collision padded coaming, inhale It receives Impact energy and changes fore direction, bridge is avoided to be subject to high impact.
2nd, cable type safeguard structure
With reference to figure 2, this safeguard structure is that 2 meters from bridge pier side surface or so of support is set on bridge pier, and adjacent Support between be attached using steel wire G, utilize steel wire rope deformation absorb Impact energy.
Either fender formula safeguard structure or cable type safeguard structure are all static, it is impossible to according to river water level Change and change.After river water level goes up, there is the possibility flooded in rainy season, arid season there is a situation where too exposed. The utility model offer is a kind of new to improve bridge pier with the anticollision device of pier of river water level automatic controlled height and prevent Hit effect.
Utility model content
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of anticollision device of pier, provides a kind of with height Degree automatic adjustment, the automatic anticollision device, collision-prevention device for adapting to river water level.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:
Suspension type anticollision device of pier, mounted on bridge pier periphery, which is characterized in that including
The flexible hanging of pier coping portion is fixed on, several steel for being evenly arranged in bridge pier surrounding are fixed on the flexible hanging Column, steel column are vertical fixed round steel pipe;
And the partly latent case on steel column is slidably mounted on, the partly latent case is made of shell and internal steel ribs, The shell horizontal section of plastic material is sector, generally arc body, and the one side being bonded in the shell with bridge pier is equipped at least One spin mounting groove, the interior installation spin of the spin mounting groove;Housing center position is provided with wears with what steel column was slidably matched Hole is filled with Energy dissipating material in the inside of shell.
The flexible hanging includes bracket, metal ring and flexible strand, and the bracket is fixed on pier coping portion, and the gold Belong to annulus to hang on the bridge pier below bracket by flexible strand.
Further, the outer surface of the shell opposite with spin is provided with steel wire rope binding groove, rope coil All partly latent casees are integrally connected after tying up.
Further, the Energy dissipating material is the steel ribs of zigzag fold.
Further, the fold mode of the steel ribs is with needing the direction of anticollision basically identical.
Further, the Energy dissipating material is polyurethane foam.
Further, water irrigating hole is provided at the top of shell, lid is installed on water irrigating hole.
Further, the shell both sides are provided with buckle and card slot, after installation between two adjacent partly latent casees Formation is clasped.
Further, the steel column surface is equipped with erosion resistant coating.
Further, the quantity of the steel column is 2N, and N is natural number.
Further, the spin is nylon ball.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
In the utility model, partly latent box part is exposed on river surface, can coat warning color and carry out safety instruction.Partly latent Case can solve existing protection with automatic adjusument of the variation of the river water surface along orientation above and below bridge pier and steel column progress Safeguard procedures cannot carry out the problem of height is adjusted in system.Can security protection preferably be carried out to bridge, avoided due to hitting The problem of bridge service life caused by hitting declines.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is existing fender formula safeguard structure.
Fig. 2 is existing cable type safeguard structure.
Fig. 3 is the installation effect figure of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the plan view of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of partly latent case.
Fig. 6 is cross-section diagram at A in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is cross-section diagram at B in Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the utility model protection effect figure.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of embodiment two.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of embodiment three.
In figure:000 bridge pier, 001 cushion cap,
100 partly latent casees, 110 shells, 111 spin, 112 perforation, 113 buckles, 114 card slots, 115 steel wire ropes binding groove, 120 cover plate of outer casing, 121 water irrigating holes,
200 steel ribs,
300 steel wire ropes,
410 brackets, 420 steel wire ropes, 430 metal rings, 440 steel columns.
Specific embodiment
It is fully understood for ease of the public and expert for utility model technical solution, presently in connection with attached drawing to the utility model It is described in further detail.
As shown in fig. 3 to 7, the embodiment one of a kind of bridge anti-collision device,
Bridge pier 000 is located on cushion cap 001,000 upper end support beam of bridge pier, is bridge floor (Fig. 3 and Fig. 8) above crossbeam, It can be able to be anchoring piece or built-in fitting in the uniform bracket 410 of 000 upper portion surrounding of bridge pier, bracket, be fixed on bridge pier Top is by pushing up position.Steel cable 420 is fastened on each bracket, the lower end of steel wire rope 420 is fixed on a round metal It is set on ring 430, on the metal ring 430 and is additionally provided with eight bolts hole.Prepare eight round steel pipes, and steel tube surface into Row anti-corrosion treatment, the upper end of steel pipe are fastened on by screw thread and nut in the corresponding bolt hole of metal ring, form eight certainly Four steel columns 440 of upper and lower lifting.Aforementioned four steel column according to circumstances uses the steel pipe of 50 to 100 millimeters of diameter.Reference chart 2, in the present embodiment, the setting quantity of steel column is eight, is evenly arranged in around bridge pier 000.Certainly the quantity of above-mentioned steel column It can be 6, four, ten etc..The height of steel column should adapt to the a-hundred-year great flood standard in river.
100 quantity of partly latent case be eight, the structure of eight partly latent casees is identical, by taking the structure of one of partly latent case as an example into Row explanation.With reference to figure 5 to Fig. 7,100 horizontal section of partly latent case is sector, generally arc body, and partly latent case uses composite material system Make, specific structure is as follows:
Shell 110 is had and 000 phase of Cylindrical Pier using injection material, the generally arc body of shell 110, shell 110 When radian, a spin mounting groove is set respectively near four angles of inner surface of shell 110, and is pacified in spin mounting groove 111 1 pieces of spin is filled, for spin 111 preferentially using the nylon ball with waterproof antirust function, nylon ball can be certainly in mounting groove By rotation.When 110 inner surface of shell is fitted on bridge pier, nylon ball rotates so that between partly latent case 100 and bridge pier 000 It is formed and rolls cooperation.Set in the middle position of shell there are one cylindrical perforation 112, for above-mentioned steel column 002 into Row cooperation, i.e. for partly latent case by being threaded through on above-mentioned steel column, each steel column corresponds to a partly latent case.It will usually wear The diameter dimension in hole is designed as the diameter slightly larger than steel column, and formation is slidably matched.
In the inside of shell 100 filled with cellular steel ribs 200, hollow processing can also be carried out, steel ribs use Thickness is that 1 to 2 millimeters of steel plate bending is formed, and is filled in space inside the housing, act as hitting by deforming to absorb Energy protects bridge pier.Preferential mode, the fold mode of steel ribs 200 ensure optimal with needing the direction of anticollision basically identical Impact resistance effect, when hit occur when, the deformation that can pass through steel ribs in knockout process absorbs most Impact energy.
Encapsulation order is that steel ribs are filled in shell 110, and carries out the encapsulation of cover plate of outer casing 120, and encapsulation is using heat Fusion weld.Weld seam is formed, after sweat soldering, percolating water will not occur for long-term (the being usually tener) use of shell.In advance It is first arranged on cover plate of outer casing 120 and is provided with water irrigating hole 121, for internally pouring water, and lid is set at water irrigating hole.
110 both sides of partly latent case shell are provided with the buckle 113 being used cooperatively and card slot 114, adjacent two after installation It is formed and is clasped between a partly latent case.The outer surface of partly latent case shell is provided with steel wire rope binding groove 115, for tying Tie up steel wire rope.Steel wire rope 300 is designed as twice, and after binding, eight partly latent box-shapeds are complete circular into one.
Above-mentioned steel ribs 200 can also be changed to other Energy dissipating materials, such as Energy dissipating material selects polyurethane foam Foam is filled housing interior volume.
With reference to figure 8, after installation, by controlling the quantity poured water in partly latent case that can control the draft of partly latent case, more For importantly, this partly latent case can realize automatic adjustment according to the height of the water surface in river, without personnel's intervention, so having The partly latent case of height adjusting function preferably can carry out security protection to bridge pier.
Embodiment two, as shown in figure 9,
With implement one difference lies in:The length of half tray increases so that has sufficient length.Or in the vertical direction The superposition of partly latent case is carried out, forms the safeguard procedures of different size.
Embodiment three, with reference to figure 10, with implement one difference lies in:Bridge pier is 400 meters of standard runway patterns, similary suitable With.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described, not to this practicality New scope is defined, and on the premise of the spirit of the design of the utility model is not departed from, relevant technical staff in the field is to this The various modifications of utility model and improvement should all expand as determined by the utility model claims book in protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. suspension type anticollision device of pier, mounted on bridge pier periphery, which is characterized in that including
The flexible hanging of pier coping portion is fixed on, several steel columns for being evenly arranged in bridge pier surrounding are fixed on the flexible hanging;
And the partly latent case on steel column is slidably mounted on, the partly latent case is made of shell and internal steel ribs, plastics The shell horizontal section of material is sector, generally arc body, and the one side being bonded in the shell with bridge pier is equipped at least one Spin mounting groove, the interior installation spin of the spin mounting groove;Housing center position is provided with the perforation being slidably matched with steel column, The inside of shell is filled with Energy dissipating material.
2. suspension type anticollision device of pier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell opposite with spin Outer surface is provided with steel wire rope binding groove, is integrally connected all partly latent casees after steel wire rope binding.
3. suspension type anticollision device of pier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Energy dissipating material is zigzag pleat The steel ribs of wrinkle.
4. suspension type anticollision device of pier according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fold mode of the steel ribs with The direction for needing anticollision is basically identical.
5. suspension type anticollision device of pier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Energy dissipating material is polyurethane foam Foam.
6. suspension type anticollision device of pier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with and pour water at the top of shell Lid is installed on water irrigating hole in hole.
7. suspension type anticollision device of pier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell both sides are provided with card Button and card slot, form between two adjacent partly latent casees after installation and are clasped.
8. suspension type anticollision device of pier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flexible hanging include bracket, Metal ring and flexible strand, the bracket is fixed on pier coping portion, and the metal ring is hung on by flexible strand under bracket On the bridge pier of side.
9. suspension type anticollision device of pier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the steel column is 2N, and N is Natural number.
10. suspension type anticollision device of pier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spin is nylon ball.
CN201721521485.4U 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Suspension type anticollision device of pier Expired - Fee Related CN207452841U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721521485.4U CN207452841U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Suspension type anticollision device of pier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721521485.4U CN207452841U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Suspension type anticollision device of pier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207452841U true CN207452841U (en) 2018-06-05

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ID=62279539

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721521485.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207452841U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Suspension type anticollision device of pier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207452841U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108978593A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-11 芜湖青悠静谧环保科技有限公司 A kind of bridge anti-collision device
CN112081019A (en) * 2020-09-20 2020-12-15 石庆 Pier protection device for pier maintenance

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108978593A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-11 芜湖青悠静谧环保科技有限公司 A kind of bridge anti-collision device
CN112081019A (en) * 2020-09-20 2020-12-15 石庆 Pier protection device for pier maintenance

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180605

Termination date: 20181114