The aerial artistic device and method of water outlet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fountain apparatus, belong to landscape and recreation technical field.
Background technology
Currently, the water spray art in China beautification cities and towns and park, is in pond or the several water sprays of pond surrounding installation
Head, timing or not timing are sprayed water to aerial, to show the beauty and art in city.
But this design lacks artistry and appreciation, and it cannot be fascinating, it cannot make one to generate curious unreal with art
Think.
Invention content
Place in order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provide a kind of artistic device and method of aerial water outlet,
Cause the visual effect that a kind of water comes up from day, water circulation is more than.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of artistic device of aerial water outlet, it includes pond, pond
A hollow support water pipe is fixed at middle part, and the upper end of water pipe is supported to be connected with water exit container, supports the band arc that water pipe is upright
The bend pipe for spending bending supports the chassis interior of water pipe to be equipped with the dynamical system that water source is pumped to support water pipe upper end, described
The center of gravity of water exit container and support water pipe entirety is on support water pipe.
The water exit container has a water outlet mouth and water storage reflux device, faucet portion be located at the interior of the water exit container or
Person is discharged mouth and stretches out to form one section of neck from water exit container, and water storage reflux device includes water storage portion and return water reflux channel, is returned
Water reflux channel is connected with water outlet mouth;The upper end of the support water pipe is stretched into the water outlet mouth, is supported water pipe and is gone out
It was connected with water connection support portion between water nozzle portion inner wall, supports the upper end of water pipe that there is the water filling port of the water filling in water exit container,
Return water reflux channel is located above water filling port.
The basin bottom is equipped with water supply pump and aqueduct, and the interior surrounding in pond is equipped with the nozzle sprayed water upwards, pond
Side be provided with gutter, cover transparent cover plate on gutter.
For the main body of the water exit container as decorative model main body, being connected between water outlet mouth and the water filling port prevents water
The water fender flowed out below from water filling port, water fender form whole water storage portion with water exit container lower part and are filled as the water storage reflux
The water storage portion set.
The water exit container includes water storage reflux cavity portion and decorative model cavity portion, the external suit of water storage reflux cavity portion
The decorative model cavity portion, decorative model cavity portion are hollow light weight shell;There is internal partition to be made with decoration for water storage reflux cavity portion
Cavity portion is spaced;Water storage reflux cavity portion includes the intensive storage chamber being located at below the water filling port, the return water reflux
Channel is located at the top of water storage reflux cavity portion, has the partition board for preventing water from being flowed out below water filling port in water storage reflux cavity portion
Portion.
The partition board portion for preventing water from being flowed out below water filling port is the water blocking being located between water outlet mouth and water filling port
Plate.
The partition board portion for preventing water from being flowed out below water filling port is the upper spacer being located above water filling port, upper spacer
Lower edge extends in the intensive storage chamber position for being less than water filling port lower edge, and intensive storage chamber is divided into two chambers by upper spacer
Room, one of chamber are connected with return water reflux channel, and enhancing immersible pump is equipped in the cavity bottom.
The partition board portion for preventing water from being flowed out below water filling port is the upper spacer and water fender being located above water filling port,
Water fender all blocks in the gap of water filling port surrounding, and water storage reflux cavity portion is equipped with and is higher by return water reflux channel peak
Booster cavity, booster cavity are communicated with the intensive storage chamber, and the upper spacer bending extends in intensive storage chamber and booster cavity, on
The lowest point of partition board is less than the lower edge of the water filling port, and the highest of upper spacer reserves last time between being in the top plate of the booster cavity
The mouth of a river, the last time mouth of a river are connected with return water reflux channel downwards.
The support water pipe is white steel pipe, and white outer wall of steel pipe making has dirty water wave;The water connection support portion of crossing is to connect
Several fixed links for being connected on support water pipe and being discharged between mouth inner wall;The dynamical system is water pump.
The decorative model cavity portion uses light material, and decoration antenna is provided with above the decorative model cavity portion.
It is a kind of that aerial method for yielding water is carried out using the device, start the water pump of support water pipe bottom, water is sent to branch
The upper end of water pipe is supportted, water is injected by water filling port in the water storage reflux device of water exit container, and the effect of water storage reflux device is passed through
Water is from water outlet mouth outflow, and support water pipe of postponing flows into pond, since support water pipe and water exit container block, so that the external world is seen
It less than the process of stream waterborne, only sees water and is flowed out from water exit container, water is caused to wrap up shape by flow from aerial outflow, support water pipe
At the illusion artistic effect of water column.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention makes the external world can't see water since support water pipe and water exit container block
Upper process only sees water and is flowed out from water exit container, and support water pipe is wrapped to form water column by flow, water exit container can't see by
What object support, water storage reflux device ensure that water goes out from water outlet mouth overhead stream, can wrap up all faces of support water pipe, be formed
The effect of water column causes water from the illusion artistic effect flowed directly out in the air.In pond can design water level sensor, make in pond
Water level remains unchanged, and causes a kind of water to come up from day, water circulation is more than, does not increase the visual effect not subtracted.
Description of the drawings
Below according to drawings and examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of embodiment of water exit container structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of embodiment of water exit container structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of embodiment of water exit container structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is a kind of embodiment of water exit container structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of embodiment of water exit container structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the C-C sectional views of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the D-D sectional views of Fig. 9;
In figure, 1, water exit container, 1-1, water storage reflux cavity portion, 1-2, decorative model cavity portion, 1-4,1-3, decoration antenna go out
Water nozzle portion, 1-5, internal partition, 2, support water pipe, 2-1, water filling port, 3, pond, 3-1, gutter, 3-2, transparent cover plate, 4, water level
Sensor, 5, water pump, 6, water supply pump and aqueduct, 7, nozzle, 8, fixed link, 9, intensive storage chamber, 10, return water reflux it is logical
Road, 11, water fender, 12, upper spacer, 13, enhancing immersible pump, 14, booster cavity, 15, point water plate, 16, the last time mouth of a river, 17, whole
Water storage portion.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further described.
A kind of aerial artistic device of water outlet shown in 1-11 with reference to the accompanying drawings, it includes pond 3, and the middle part in pond 3 fixes one
The upper end of a hollow support water pipe 2, support water pipe 2 is connected with water exit container 1, supports the band bending curvature that water pipe 2 is upright
Bend pipe, the chassis interior of support water pipe 2 is equipped with the dynamical system that water source is pumped to support water pipe 2 upper end, dynamical system
It can be water pump 5, can also be the potential energy of eminence flowing water or the hydraulic pressure of water tower, the water exit container 1 and support water pipe 2 are whole
Center of gravity support water pipe 2 on.
There is the water exit container 1 water outlet mouth 1-4 and water storage reflux device, water outlet mouth 1-4 to go out the water capacity described in
Device 1 it is interior(Such as Fig. 4)Or water outlet mouth 1-4 stretches out from water exit container 1 and forms one section of neck(Such as Fig. 3), water storage reflux device
Including water storage portion and return water reflux channel 10, return water reflux channel 10 is connected with water outlet mouth 1-4;The support water pipe 2
Upper end is stretched into the water outlet mouth 1-4, is supported and was connected with water connection support portion, branch between water pipe 2 and water outlet mouth 1-4 inner walls
The upper end for supportting water pipe 2 has the water filling port 2-1 of the water filling in water exit container 1, and return water reflux channel 10 is located at water filling port 2-1
Top.Water storage reflux device ensure that water is flowed out from the tops water outlet mouth 1-4, can wrap up all faces of support water pipe 2, cause
The effect of water column ensure that the water at the uniform velocity jet flow, and the anti-antipriming pipe exposing of water energy outward in pot.
3 bottom of the pond is equipped with water supply pump and aqueduct 6, and the interior surrounding in pond 3 is equipped with the nozzle 7 sprayed water upwards,
The side in pond 3 is provided with gutter 3-1, and transparent cover plate 3-2 is covered on the 3-1 of gutter.
Such as Fig. 3, the main body of the water exit container 1 is as decorative model main body, the water outlet mouth 1-4 and water filling port 2-1
Between be connected with the water fender 11 for preventing water from being flowed out below water filling port 2-1, water fender 11 forms whole storage with 1 lower part of water exit container
Water storage portion of the water portion 17 as the water storage reflux device.
Such as Fig. 5, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the water exit container 1 includes water storage reflux cavity portion 1-1 and decorative model cavity portion 1-2, described
Decorative model cavity portion 1-2 described in the external suit of water storage reflux cavity portion 1-1, decorative model cavity portion 1-2 are hollow light weight shell;
There is water storage reflux cavity portion 1-1 internal partition 1-5 and decorative model cavity portion 1-2 to be spaced;Water storage reflux cavity portion 1-1 includes position
Intensive storage chamber 9 below the water filling port 2-1, return water reflux channel 10 are located at water storage reflux cavity portion 1-1's
Top, water storage reflux cavity portion 1-1 is interior to have the partition board portion for preventing water from being flowed out below water filling port 2-1.This scheme can be reduced
The reservoir storage of water exit container reaches same outlet effect, mitigates support 2 upper load of water pipe, prevents whole device from toppling over.
Decorative model cavity portion 1-2 can design five kinds:One is kettle, water is poured out from kettle;One is mountain spring, water from
It is sprayed in mountain spring;One is cloud, water is flowed out from bright cloud in the sky;One is child, water is urinated from boy's urine;It is a kind of
It is distinctive mark, certain city, certain enterprise or certain unit(Hospital of school etc.)Representative mark in drop down.
If Fig. 5, the partition board portion for preventing water from being flowed out below water filling port 2-1 are to be located at water outlet mouth 1-4 and water filling
Water fender 11 between mouth 2-1.
Such as Fig. 8, the partition board portion for preventing water from being flowed out below water filling port 2-1 is upper above water filling port 2-1
Partition board 12, the lower edge of upper spacer 12 extend in the intensive storage chamber 9 position for being less than water filling port 2-1 lower edges, upper spacer 12
Intensive storage chamber 9 is divided into two chambers, one of chamber is connected with return water reflux channel 10, in the cavity bottom
Equipped with enhancing immersible pump 13.
Such as Fig. 9, the partition board portion for preventing water from being flowed out below water filling port 2-1 is upper above water filling port 2-1
Partition board 12 and water fender 11, water fender 11 all block in the gap of water filling port 2-1 surroundings, and water storage reflux cavity portion 1-1 is set
There are the booster cavity 14 for being higher by 10 peak of return water reflux channel, booster cavity 14 to be communicated with the intensive storage chamber 9, the upper spacer
12 bendings extend in intensive storage chamber 9 and booster cavity 14, and the lowest point of upper spacer 12 is less than the lower edge of the water filling port 2-1,
The highest of upper spacer 12, which is between the top plate of the booster cavity 14, reserves the last time mouth of a river 16, last time the mouth of a river 16 downwards with described time
Water reflux channel 10 is connected.
The support water pipe 2 is white steel pipe, and white outer wall of steel pipe making has dirty water wave;The water connection support portion of crossing is to connect
Several fixed links 8 for being connected on support water pipe 2 and being discharged between mouth 1-4 inner walls.
The decorative model cavity portion 1-2 uses light material, and decoration day is provided with above the decorative model cavity portion 1-2
Line 1-3.
The dynamical system is water pump 5, there is water level sensor 4 in the pond 3, for controlling water, keeps water level not
Become.
It is a kind of that aerial method for yielding water is carried out using the device, start the water pump 5 of 2 bottom of support water pipe, by water send to
It supports the upper end of water pipe 2, water to be injected by water filling port 2-1 in the water storage reflux device of water exit container 1, passes through water storage reflux device
Effect water from water outlet mouth 1-4 outflows, and support water pipe 2 of postponing flows into pond, due to support water pipe 2 and water exit container 1
It blocks, makes the extraneous process that can't see stream waterborne, only see water and flowed out from water exit container 1, cause water from aerial outflow, support water
Pipe 2 is wrapped to form the illusion artistic effect of water column by flow.
In the following, by taking decorative model cavity portion 1-2 is designed to kettle as an example, the effect that water is poured out from aerial kettle makes one
Large-scale " day pot ", it is suspended in the air, day pot is following(3 meters away from ground or 6 meters of distances), there are one large pools(Diameter is 4
Rice or so), half meter of the depth of water in pond, there are four pond surroundings(Four corners of the world direction)Spraying head mouth, it is timing or indefinite
When spray water to being suspended on aerial day pot top in the middle part of pond.
A bright mouth is opened in large pool side, and the tops Ming Kou are covered with tempered glass cover, and the water in clean brook is ceaselessly out of mouth
Outflow flows away along bright ditch(It is stamped tempered glass on the upside of ditch, it is ornamental for people).In basin bottom, a dark water pump is installed,
By by pipeline Lai water, from basin bottom pump water feeder.Water pump pumps the water in water feeder, it is necessary to flow away equal to from bright ditch
Water(It is equal), to keep the water level in pond forever on a horizontal plane.
It is suspended on the following spout of day pot in the air, with 75 degree or 85 degree of angle against following pond, forever without stopping
Pouring into pond only.The water come out from spout will fall into pond center with parabolic shape.
In hanging among the spout of day pot side, i.e. among flow(Among jet water stream direction), one and water face are installed
Color is the same, it is difficult to which the white water pipe differentiated is as the support water pipe 2, to support the skyborne suspension of day pot(It must be steady
Gu through living wind).It simultaneously in white water bottom of the tube, is inserted into pond and hits exactly bottom, with reinforced concrete by white water pipe fixed knot
It is real.And in white water pipe root, a small immersible pump is installed, confluent is pumped into white water pipe.Water is inside water pipe along water
Pipe flings the top in day pot.Water pipe top bore has certain space with the top in day pot.Water flows out at the top of water pipe, by
It is acted in the pressure of water, presses to the top in day pot, and due to gravity or gravitational effect, water falls into water pipe surrounding, punching
In full pot, and flowed out out of, kettle spout, around water pipe.As long as not powering off, water is conveyed water supply by immersible pump by water pipe
In pot, water endless can be sprayed in pond out of kettle and be dropped down.The potential energy that natural conditions can also be utilized, maintains enough
Pressure persistently supplies water.
The making shape of white water pipe, the water wave that the color of Ying Yushui, water downflow direction are formed is the same, is all enclosed in
Among flow, inside is with the presence of water pipe in appearance is with the naked eye difficult to observe flowing water(Except the color with water outside white water pipe
It is same outer, dirty water wave should be also made on it, with simulated flow).Water pipe internal diameter, length, flow velocity etc. should determine pot content
Product, to ensure the jet flow outward of the always speed of the water in pot, cannot when it is slow when it is fast or when the stopping time it is violent, anti-antipriming pipe exposes.
Hanging day pot is made of steel plate, and outside blue paint is painted, and to show that the water in blue clean brook comes from the sky, accuses
Commandment people not pollute celestial environment.
The day pot of hanging day pot is supported in the air by white water pipe, and white water pipe top is inserted in day pot(From pot
It is introduced in mouth).To ensure that day pot balances to fall in the air, center of gravity preferably must be held on water pipe.Ying Tian pot interior welds are several
Root reinforcing bar, reinforcing bar are firmly fixed to white water pipe top.White water pipe will by day pot support it is motionless in the air do not fall, only
Water is endlessly flowed out from pot.