CN207452667U - A kind of trestle traverse displacement unit - Google Patents

A kind of trestle traverse displacement unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207452667U
CN207452667U CN201720487260.5U CN201720487260U CN207452667U CN 207452667 U CN207452667 U CN 207452667U CN 201720487260 U CN201720487260 U CN 201720487260U CN 207452667 U CN207452667 U CN 207452667U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
trestle
bridge
displacement unit
traverse displacement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720487260.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢玉军
陈煜�
杨洪平
王明光
廖桦
张茂坤
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CHENGDU RUIHE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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CHENGDU RUIHE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720487260.5U priority Critical patent/CN207452667U/en
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Publication of CN207452667U publication Critical patent/CN207452667U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to technical field of tunnel construction, more particularly to a kind of trestle traverse displacement unit, the trestle traverse displacement unit, including the connecting rod being arranged under main bridge, to be slidably connected between the connecting rod and main bridge, translation mechanism is connected between the connecting rod and main bridge, described translation mechanism one end is connected to main bridge, the other end is connected to connecting rod, and the connecting rod both ends are connected with elevating mechanism.It has the technical effect that:Due to being slidably connected using connecting rod and main bridge, it ensure that connecting rod opposite slip with main bridge, elevating mechanism need to only lift connecting rod and main bridge during main bridge is lifted simultaneously, the weight that elevating mechanism lifts is greatly reduced compared with the prior art, so as to which the elevating mechanism compared with small dimension can complete lifting process, equipment cost is reduced.Simultaneously without chassis and support base, the regular maintenance to equipment is facilitated.

Description

A kind of trestle traverse displacement unit
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of technical field of tunnel construction, particularly a kind of trestle traverse displacement unit.
Background technology
In constructing tunnel, after inverted arch construction area excavates, it is necessary to by the cross-domain construction area of trestle, in order to Vehicle smoothly passes through.There is barrier in front of the inverted arch construction area of leap or ground is uneven so that trestle front end can not It is steady to place, it at this moment needs by trestle move left and right so that avoiding obstacles or rugged ground are held level with both hands before making trestle It is steady to place.
Prior art discloses a kind of trestle translating device (as shown in Figure 1), including the chassis being connected under the bridge floor of left and right, The chassis can horizontally slip with host bridge, and support base is connected under the chassis, is connected on the outside of the main bridge in left and right Lifting cylinder is connected with traversing oil cylinder between the bridge floor and chassis.Step need to be carried out when trestle needs to be moved to the left: The first step, lifting cylinder shrink the liftoff support base in lifting cylinder bottom at this time and land, right side translation oil cylinder extended, left side is put down It moves oil cylinder to shorten, the translation oil cylinder on right side promotes right main bridge to move right at this time, and the translation oil cylinder in left side pulls left main bridge to the left It is mobile;Second, after the completion of the first step, lifting cylinder is extended, with the elongation of lifting cylinder so as to lift bridge floor, passes through bridge Face drives chassis and support base to move up, leaving ground when support base makes fixed lifting cylinder motionless, at this time right side The translation oil cylinder that translation oil cylinder shrinks left side extends that chassis and pedestal is driven to move right.Repeating the above steps can realize To the mobile over long distances to the left of trestle.Similarly, can also realize to the mobile over long distances to the right of trestle.
Although the prior art can be realized and trestle is moved left and right, carry out when trestle moves left and right, it is necessary to use a left side Right lifting cylinder all lifts the main bridge in left and right and chassis and support base.Chassis and support base are made and again using steel Measure heavier, in order to which the main bridge in left and right and chassis and support base are lifted simultaneously, left and right lifting cylinder need to use larger rule The oil cylinder of lattice, so as to add equipment cost.Secondly, main bridge divides into bottom set frame and so that the structure of trestle is more complicated, increases To the difficulty of trestle regular maintenance.
Utility model content
The goal of the invention of the utility model is:For in existing trestle mobile device, the existing above problem provides one Kind traverse displacement unit.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of trestle traverse displacement unit is slip between the connecting rod and main bridge including the connecting rod being arranged under main bridge Connection, is connected with translation mechanism between the connecting rod and main bridge, described translation mechanism one end is connected to main bridge, other end connection In connecting rod, the connecting rod both ends are connected with elevating mechanism.
It is followed the steps below when trestle needs to move right:The first step, elevating mechanism are shunk, due to before main bridge at this time Both ends are overlapped on the ground as stationary state afterwards, therefore on main bridge and connecting rod will not occur when elevating mechanism is shunk Lower movement is left ground after-contraction when elevating mechanism bottom and is stopped;Second step, opening translation mechanism makes connecting rod drive elevator Structure moves right together, when move right suitable distance after translation mechanism stop motion, at this time extend elevating mechanism make elevator Structure bottom is contacted with ground;3rd step, elevating mechanism continue elongation until main bridge rear and front end is risen to leave ground after stop Rise, connecting rod and elevating mechanism remain stationary as at this time, open translation mechanism and main bridge moves right, Dang Zhuqiao moves right suitable When apart from after translation mechanism stop motion, elevating mechanism contraction at this time makes main bridge drop to rear and front end and ground to be in close contact. Repeating appeal step can realize that trestle moves right over long distances, similarly, can also realize and trestle is moved to the left over long distances.
The utility model compared with prior art, due to being slidably connected using connecting rod and main bridge, ensure that connecting rod It is opposite with main bridge to slide, while elevating mechanism need to only lift connecting rod and main bridge during main bridge is lifted, compared with The prior art greatly reduces the weight that elevating mechanism lifts, so as to which the elevating mechanism compared with small dimension can complete lifting process, Reduce equipment cost.Simultaneously without chassis and support base, the regular maintenance to equipment is facilitated.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism lower part is provided with walking mechanism.
Set walking mechanism that can realize movement of the trestle traverse displacement unit in tunnel under elevating mechanism.
Preferably, the walking mechanism includes being arranged on the walker of elevating mechanism lower part and be arranged on the walker Traveling wheel, the traveling wheel is engaged with track.
The track is arranged in tunnel on ground, by the cooperation of traveling wheel and track so that the trestle is horizontal Moving device is moved along the orbital direction, avoids when being not provided with track that the trestle is horizontal so as to caused by because of ground relief Moving device can not be moved steadily, while track also acts and the trestle traverse displacement unit is being fixed on the direction of main bridge Effect.
Preferably, the side wall of the track is set fluted, and L-type component, the L-type component are provided on the walker One end is connected with walker, in other end insertion groove.
Orbit sidewall is set into groove, L-type component one end is embedded in the other end in groove and is connected with walker, in elevating mechanism During contraction, track is lifted up by L-type component, and track is moved with the movement of trestle, is avoided trestle and is being carried out left and right shifting Track installation is carried out again after dynamic, has saved the construction time.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism is four, and the connecting rod is two, is separately positioned on host bridge rear and front end Lower part, the elevating mechanism is connected to the both ends of two connecting rods.
The elevating mechanism is arranged to four, the connecting rod is arranged to two, respectively two before and after host bridge The lower part at end, and the elevating mechanism is connected to the both ends of two connecting rods, so ensure that host bridge energy It is enough smoothly to be lifted, while the negligible amounts of the elevating mechanism, thus saved production cost.
Preferably, host bridge includes left side bridge and right side bridge, and the translation mechanism is two groups, two groups of translation mechanisms One end is connected respectively with connecting rod, and two groups of translation mechanism other ends are connected respectively with left side bridge and right side pars basilaris pontis.
The movement of one group of translation mechanism control left side bridge on the left of connecting rod, on the right side of connecting rod on one group of translation mechanism The movement of control right side bridge, so not only ensure that moving left and right for trestle, but also can arbitrarily adjust left side bridge and right side bridge The distance between, so that the vehicle for using different in width passes through.
Preferably, it is detachably provided with connecting the master of the left side bridge and right side bridge between the left side bridge and right side bridge Bridge horizontal-associate.
By setting main bridge horizontal-associate between left side bridge and right side bridge, it is achieved thereby that left side bridge and right side bridge is relatively solid It is fixed, the overall movement of main bridge is realized additionally by the cooperation of two groups of translation mechanisms at left and right sides of connecting rod, while when described two groups One group in translation mechanism when breaking down, the trestle traverse displacement unit can still be moved, and be solved because of one group of translation Mechanism malfunction and the problem of cause the trestle traverse displacement unit that can not be moved to cause construction to suspend.
Preferably, the translation mechanism is horizontal positioned oil cylinder.
Oil cylinder have smaller volume thus be easily installed, while oil cylinder be hardly damaged and larger thrust can be generated or Person's pulling force, so that the trestle traverse displacement unit is easy to remove.
Preferably, the oil cylinder that the elevating mechanism is vertically arranged, the cylinder barrel bottom of the oil cylinder oil cylinder upward Cylinder barrel is connected with the connecting rod, and the piston rod of the oil cylinder is connected with the walking mechanism.
By the cylinder tube bottom upward, the cylinder barrel of the oil cylinder is connected with connecting rod, thus when the oil cylinder piston Host bridge can be lifted off ground by bar when extending, and be up-shifted to piston rod when piston rod shortens and left ground.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Structure is simpler, when having saved constructing tunnel Between, production cost is reduced, and convenient for the maintenance to equipment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of trestle translating device in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model trestle traverse displacement unit;
Fig. 3 is the utility model trestle schematic diagram,
It is marked in figure:1- ground, 2- lifting cylinders, 3- bridge floors, 4- chassis, 5- supports bottom, 6- translation oil cylinders, the main bridges of 7-, 8- connecting rods, 9- elevating mechanisms, 10- walkers, 11- traveling wheels, 12- tracks, 13- translation mechanisms, 14-L type components, 15- are recessed Slot, 16- left sides bridge, 17- right sides bridge, the main bridge horizontal-associates of 18-.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, is further elaborated the utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining this Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 2,3, a kind of trestle traverse displacement unit, including the connecting rod 8 being arranged under main bridge 7, the connecting rod 8 with To be slidably connected between main bridge 7, translation mechanism 13, the translation mechanism 13 1 are connected between the connecting rod 8 and main bridge 7 End is connected to main bridge 7, and the other end is connected to connecting rod 8, and 8 both ends of connecting rod are connected with elevating mechanism 9.
In the said program of the present embodiment, followed the steps below when trestle needs to move right:The first step, elevator Structure 9 is shunk, and is stationary state, main bridge 7 and connecting rod 8 since the rear and front end of main bridge 7 is overlapped on ground 1 at this time It will not be moved up and down when elevating mechanism 9 is shunk, leaving ground after-contraction when 9 bottom of elevating mechanism stops;Second Step, opening translation mechanism 13 makes connecting rod 8 that elevating mechanism 9 be driven to move right together, is translated after the suitable distance that moves right 13 stop motion of mechanism, extending elevating mechanism 9 at this time makes 9 bottom of elevating mechanism be contacted with ground;3rd step, elevating mechanism 9 after Continuous elongation until main 7 rear and front end of bridge is risen to leave ground after stop rising, connecting rod 8 and elevating mechanism 9 are kept not at this time It is dynamic, it opens translation mechanism 13 and main bridge 7 moves right, 13 stop motion of translation mechanism after main bridge 7 moves right suitable distance, The contraction of elevating mechanism 9 at this time makes main bridge 7 drop to rear and front end and ground close contact.Trestle can be realized by repeating appeal step It moves right over long distances, similarly, can also realize and trestle is moved to the left over long distances.
The present embodiment compared with prior art, due to being slidably connected using connecting rod 8 and main bridge 7, ensure that connecting rod 8 It is opposite with main bridge 7 to slide, while elevating mechanism 9 need to only lift connecting rod 8 and main bridge 7 during main bridge 7 is lifted, phase The weight that elevating mechanism 9 lifts is greatly reduced for the prior art, so as to which the elevating mechanism 9 compared with small dimension can be completed to lift Process reduces equipment cost.Simultaneously without chassis and support base, the regular maintenance to equipment is facilitated.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of trestle traverse displacement unit as described in Example 1, further, 9 lower part of elevating mechanism is provided with Walking mechanism.
Set walking mechanism that can realize movement of the trestle traverse displacement unit in tunnel under elevating mechanism.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of trestle traverse displacement unit as described in Example 2, further, the walking mechanism includes being arranged on liter The walker 10 of 9 lower part of descending mechanism and the traveling wheel 11 being arranged on the walker 10, the traveling wheel 11 and 12 phase of track Cooperation.
The track 12 is arranged in tunnel on ground, by the cooperation of traveling wheel 11 and track 12 so that described Trestle traverse displacement unit is moved along 12 direction of track, is avoided when being not provided with track 12 because ground relief is so as to caused by The trestle traverse displacement unit can not be moved steadily, while track 12 is also acted described in the fixation on the direction of main bridge 7 The effect of trestle traverse displacement unit.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of trestle traverse displacement unit as described in Example 3, further, the side wall of the track 12 is provided with recessed Slot 15 is provided with L-type component 14 on the walker 10, and described 14 one end of L-type component is connected with walker 10, and the other end is embedding Enter in groove 15.
12 side wall of track is set into groove 15,14 end of L-type component is embedded in the other end in groove 15 and is connected with walker 10, When elevating mechanism 9 is shunk, track 12 is lifted up by L-type component 14, and track 12 is moved with the movement of trestle, avoids stack Bridge after being moved left and right carries out track 12 and installs again, has saved the construction time.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of trestle traverse displacement unit as described in Example 1, further, the elevating mechanism 9 is four, described Connecting rod 8 is two, is separately positioned on the lower part of 7 rear and front end of host bridge, and the elevating mechanism 9 is connected to described two The both ends of root connecting rod 8.
The elevating mechanism 9 is arranged to four, the connecting rod 8 is arranged to two, respectively before and after host bridge 7 The lower part at both ends, and the elevating mechanism 9 is connected to the both ends of two connecting rods 8, so ensure that the master Bridge 7 can be lifted smoothly, while the negligible amounts of the elevating mechanism 9, thus save production cost.
Embodiment 6
On the basis of trestle traverse displacement unit as described in Example 1, further, host bridge 7 includes 16 He of left side bridge Right side bridge 17, the translation mechanism 13 are two groups, and described two groups of translation mechanisms, 13 one end is connected respectively with connecting rod 8, described two Group 13 other end of translation mechanism is connected respectively with left side bridge 16 and 17 bottom of right side bridge.
The movement of one group of translation mechanism 13 control left side bridge 16 on the left side of connecting rod 8, one group on 8 right side of connecting rod is put down The movement of the control of telephone-moving structure 13 right side bridge 17, so not only ensure that moving left and right for trestle, but also can arbitrarily adjust left side The distance between bridge (16) and right side bridge (17), so that the vehicle for using different in width passes through.
Embodiment 7
On the basis of trestle traverse displacement unit as described in Example 6, further, the left side bridge 16 and right side bridge 17 it Between be detachably provided with connecting the main bridge horizontal-associate 18 of the left side bridge 16 and right side bridge 17.
By setting main bridge horizontal-associate 18 between left side bridge 16 and right side bridge 17, it is achieved thereby that left side bridge 16 and right side bridge 17 be relatively fixed, the overall movement of main bridge is realized additionally by the cooperation of two groups of translation mechanisms at left and right sides of connecting rod, simultaneously When one group in two groups of translation mechanisms breaks down, the trestle traverse displacement unit can still be moved, and be solved Cause the trestle traverse displacement unit that can not be moved to cause asking for construction pause due to one group of translation mechanism breaks down Topic.
Embodiment 8
On the basis of the trestle traverse displacement unit as described in any one in embodiment 1 to 7, further, the translation machine Structure (13) is horizontal positioned oil cylinder.
Oil cylinder have smaller volume thus be easily installed, while oil cylinder be hardly damaged and larger thrust can be generated or Person's pulling force, so that the trestle traverse displacement unit is easy to remove.
Embodiment 9
On the basis of the trestle traverse displacement unit as described in any one in embodiment 2 to 4, further, the elevator The oil cylinder that structure 9 is vertically arranged, the cylinder barrel of the oil cylinder is connected with the connecting rod 8 upward for the cylinder barrel bottom of the oil cylinder, institute The piston rod for stating oil cylinder is connected with the walking mechanism.
By the cylinder tube bottom upward, the cylinder barrel of the oil cylinder is connected with connecting rod 8, thus when the oil cylinder piston Host bridge can be lifted off ground by bar when extending, and be up-shifted to piston rod when piston rod shortens and left ground.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of trestle traverse displacement unit, it is characterised in that:Including the connecting rod (8) being arranged under main bridge (7), the connecting rod (8) it is to be slidably connected between main bridge (7), translation mechanism (13) is connected between the connecting rod (8) and main bridge (7), it is described Translation mechanism (13) one end is connected to main bridge (7), and the other end is connected to connecting rod (8), and connecting rod (8) both ends are connected with liter Descending mechanism (9).
2. trestle traverse displacement unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Elevating mechanism (9) lower part is provided with row Walk mechanism.
3. a kind of trestle traverse displacement unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The walking mechanism includes being arranged on liter The walker (10) of descending mechanism (9) lower part and the traveling wheel (11) being arranged on the walker (10), the traveling wheel (11) It is engaged with track (12).
4. a kind of trestle traverse displacement unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The side wall of the track (12) is provided with Groove (15), is provided with L-type component (14) on the walker (10), described L-type component (14) one end with walker (10) even It connects, in other end insertion groove (15).
5. a kind of trestle traverse displacement unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elevating mechanism (9) is four, institute Connecting rod (8) is stated as two, is separately positioned on the lower part of host bridge (7) rear and front end, the elevating mechanism (9) connects respectively In the both ends of two connecting rods (8).
6. a kind of trestle traverse displacement unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Host bridge include left side bridge (16) and Right side bridge (17), the translation mechanism (13) are two groups, and described two groups of translation mechanisms (13) one end is connected respectively with connecting rod 8, Two groups of translation mechanisms (13) other end is connected respectively with left side bridge (16) and right side bridge (17) bottom.
7. a kind of trestle traverse displacement unit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The left side bridge (16) and right side bridge (17) it is detachably provided with connecting the main bridge horizontal-associate (18) of the left side bridge (16) and right side bridge (17) between.
8. a kind of trestle traverse displacement unit as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7, it is characterised in that:The translation machine Structure (13) is horizontal positioned oil cylinder.
9. a kind of trestle traverse displacement unit as claimed in any of claims 2 to 4, it is characterised in that:The elevator The oil cylinder that structure (9) is vertically arranged, the cylinder barrel of the oil cylinder are connected with the connecting rod (8), the piston rod of the oil cylinder and institute State walking mechanism connection.
CN201720487260.5U 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of trestle traverse displacement unit Expired - Fee Related CN207452667U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109502362A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-22 湖南五新模板有限公司 A kind of inverted arch trestle and its conveyer method convenient for whole Transporting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109502362A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-22 湖南五新模板有限公司 A kind of inverted arch trestle and its conveyer method convenient for whole Transporting
CN109502362B (en) * 2018-11-12 2024-03-26 湖南五新模板有限公司 Inverted arch trestle convenient for integral transportation and transportation method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20180605

Termination date: 20200504